Unit 6 Ancient stories 单元基础过关（课后作业）-【教与学·学导练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件PPT（沪教版）

英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 Unit 6 Ancient stories Module 3 Culture and history 单元基础过关 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. These questions are quite easy for me because I have ______________(understand) the text completely. 2. The baby has fallen asleep. Please walk______________（quiet）. 3. We usually ______________(celebration) the Mid-Autumn Festival on the fifteenth of August on the lunar calendar. 4. Please finish the work ______________(secret). It's not the best time to let everyone know it. 5. The thief ______________(steal) a valuable vase and was caught by the policemen yesterday. understood quietly celebrate secretly stole 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 6. You will get______________（punish）if you break the rules. 7. I would like to learn ______________ (difference) cultures and languages so that I can understand the world better. 8. The story is ________ (main) about students and teachers. 9. It's not polite to make ______________ (joke)about people. 10. We should knock the door before ______________ (enter) others' rooms. punishment different mainly jokes entering 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 他是一位充满智慧的作家,他的书非常受青少年的欢迎。 He is a writer ______________ ______________ ______________ and his books are very popular with teenagers. 2. 这位老人过着非常艰苦的生活。他的房子空荡荡的,除了一张旧床。 This old man lived a very hard life. His house was empty, ______________ ______________ an old bed. full of intelligence except for 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 3. 虽然淘气的男生们总是拿他开玩笑，但是他从不生气。 Although the naughty boys always ______________ ______________ ______________ him, he never gets mad. 4. 在河的另一边有一个城堡。 There is a castle ______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ of the river. 5. 上次英语周，我们表演了著名话剧《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。 We ______________ ______________ the famous play Romeo and Juliet last English Week. make jokes about on the other side acted out 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 三、完形填空 There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. All kinds of animals ___1___ in the garden. All of them enjoyed living there. ( )1. A. came B. pulled C. left D. lived D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden: an old tree in the centre of the ___2___. It was so old and dry. This made the king so ___3___ that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. But after the tree was cut down, ( )2. A. sky B. palace C. pool D. garden ( )3. A. stupid B. unhappy C. interested D. worried D B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 the garden became ___4___ because all the animals left. Without the animals, the garden was not as ___5___ as before. The king was sad, but he didn't know what had happened. ( )4. A. empty B. full C. fantastic D. successful ( )5. A. old B. beautiful C. exciting D. dangerous A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 A young man went to the king, and said he could tell what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths（飞蛾） living in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they ___6___ waste for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you ___7___ the tree, the animals had to leave.” ( )6. A. produced B. punished C. needed D. took ( )7. A. cut down B. acted out C. found out D. copied down A A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 “Well,” said the king, “I'll make you become rich if you can make my garden beautiful ___8___.” “I'm afraid we have to ___9___ many years finishing it. To get the natural balance will take many years,” said the young man. The king was sad. This was the first time he ___10___ the importance of the tree. But all he could do was just to wait. ( )8. A. again B. finally C. yet D. already ( )9. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take ( )10. A. told B. understood C. wrote D. celebrated A C B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 四、阅读理解 (一) There was a man named Zhou Chu who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (266—317). He was very strong—stronger than any other man in the village. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 But he wasn't kind or friendly. Instead, he often bullied villagers. So people were scared of him. At that time, a fierce tiger and a deepwater flood dragon lived nearby. They often caused trouble for the villagers. People called them, along with Zhou, the “three evils (三害)”. Among them, Zhou Chu did the most harm. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 One day, some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the flood dragon. After three days of fighting, Zhou finally killed them and came back. But the villagers thought he was dead. They celebrated his death. To their surprise, Zhou Chu returned. After knowing what the villagers did about his death, Zhou knew how much he was hated and decided to make a change. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 He was afraid that he was too old to make a change. So he went to visit two famous brothers Lu Ji and Lu Yun. But he only met Lu Yun. Lu Yun told him, “If one realizes what is good in the morning, he can change his behavior (行为) in the evening. Just do what you think is right.” From then on, Zhou became a good person and stopped bullying others. Later he became a great soldier. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 ( )1. Who was the strongest person in the village according to the passage? A. Zhou Chu. B. Lu Yun. C. Lu Ji. D. The “three evils”. ( )2. What does the underlined word “scared” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Popular. B. Afraid. C. Grad. D. Proud. A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 ( )3. When the villagers thought Zhou was dead, what did they do? A. They cried sadly. B. They celebrated his death. C. They laughed loudly. D. They did nothing. B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 ( )4. What did Lu Yun mean? A. One can't change his behavior in one day. B. It's not easy for us to see our own mistakes. C. It's never too late to correct our mistakes. D. Nobody needs to change. C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Knowing the mistakes and making a change can make a better person. B. Always do what you think is right. C. Don't be afraid of bullies. D. Never trust anyone. A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 【创新练习】再次阅读文章，回答下列5个问题，并把答案写在横线上。 1. What animals often caused trouble for the villagers? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2. Who was the most harmful of the “three evils”? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ A fierce tiger and a deepwater flood dragon often caused trouble for the villagers. / A fierce tiger and a deepwater flood dragon. Zhou Chu was the most harmful of the “three evils”. / Zhou Chu. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 3. Why were the villagers surprised？ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 4. What did Zhou Chu decide to do after knowing what the villagers did about his death? ______________________________________________________________ 5. What did Zhou Chu do after hearing Lu Yun's words? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Because the villagers / they thought Zhou Chu was dead, but Zhou Chu returned. Zhou Chu / He decided to make a change. Zhou Chu / He became a good person and stopped bullying others. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 （二） 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 A. He saw an old man sitting there. B. He was very tired and hungry. C. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. D. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. E. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learnt many skills from it. F. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. 1._________________________________________ One of the old man's shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. 2._________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” A. He saw an old man sitting there. C. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. 3.___________________________________________________________ But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. F. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. 4.___________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. 5.___________________________________ ________________________________________________________ Many years later, he became a wise general (将军) and made great achievements. D. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. E. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learnt many skills from it. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 五、语法填空 John is an 11-year-old boy from Britain. He has lived in China with his parents and elder brother Tim 1._______ eight years. He is very 2.______________(interest) in Chinese history stories. He 3.______________(read) a large number of famous stories since he went to school. His favourite story is Kong Rong and the Pears and he hopes to be a man 4.______________ Kong Rong. for interested has read like 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 One day, both John and Tim 5.______________(catch) a cold, so their father took them to see a doctor. After that, they returned home with a lot of pills(药丸). 6.______________ they started to take the pills, John suddenly thought of Kong Rong. He stopped and said, “I'm 7.______________(young) than my brother, so Tim should take these bigger pills.” His father and Tim were very surprised after 8.______________(hear) John's words. They looked at him 9.______________(quiet), waiting for his following words. caught When younger hearing quietly 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 But John felt very proud of 10.______________(he) at the moment. He continued, “Kong Rong said that we should leave bigger things to the elder!” himself 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 THANKS! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配上海教育版 $$