Unit 2 Welcome 知识点讲练2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8A Unit 2 知识点讲解 Comic strip& Welcome to the unit 知识点1:Why don't dogs go to school, Eddie? Why don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+主语+动词原形=why not+动词原形,意为“为什么不……”, 这个句型用来提建议 回顾其他提建议的句型还有哪些? What/How about+sth./doing sth. Let’s+do Shall we +do 练一练 1. Why not _(clean) the car now? 2. Why _ come and play basketball with us? A. not you B. don’t C. not to D. not 3. You look pale. _ have a good rest? A. Why don’t you B.Why are you C.What about D.Why you don’t 知识点2:They have to work harder. 1. 辨析: have to与must have to意为“必须,不得不”, 强调客观上的必须 must侧重于个人意志和主观上的必须 注意:have to的否定形式为don't/doesn’t have to, 意为“不必”,常用来回答must的提问 2. hard在本句中是副词,修饰动词work;work hard意为“努力工作” 注意:hard work辛苦的工作,hard是形容词 练一练 1. It’s getting dark. We _ go home now. A.must B.have to C.can D.may 2. - Mum, must I go to bed right now? - No, you_. You can watch your favourite cartoon movie for a while. A. mustn’t B. can't C. don't D. needn't 3. If you work _, you will be able to do better. A. good B. hard C. harder D. more hard 知识点3:What’s school like? What’s …like? 1 某人(看起来)是什么样的? 2 某人的性格/品质怎么样? 注意 What does sb. like? 意为“某人喜欢什么?” What does sb. look like? 意为“某人长什么样?” 练一练 1. - What is your English teacher like? - . A. She likes fruit and vegetables B. She is very kind C. She is fine D. She is 35 2. - What does he look like? - He’s . A. tall and humorous B. kind and good-looking C. clever and helpful D. big and strong 知识点4:It's like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements. 辨析: a few,few,a little,little few意为“很少”,表示否定意义,修饰可数名词复数, a few表示“一些”,表示肯定意义,修饰可数名词复数。 little 意为“很少”,表示否定意义,修饰不可数名词 a little表示“一些”,表示肯定意义,修饰不可数名词 练一练 1. In our school, _ students like English, but _ of them can speak English smoothly. A.a little, a few B.a few, few C.a few, little D.a little, few 2.There is_bread but_cakes on the plate. Please have one. A.a little; a few B.few; a little C.few; a few D.little; a few 3. The you are, the_mistakes you will make. A. careful; few B. more careful; fewer C. carefuler; fewer D. most careful; fewest 知识点5:British English vs. American English 1. 橡皮(英)_ (美) _ 2. 卡车(英)_ (美) _ 3. 假期(英)_ (美) _ 4. 饼干(英)_ (美) _ 5. 秋天(英)_ (美) _ 6. 商店(英)_ (美) _ 7. 电影(英)_ (美) _ 8. 足球(英)_ (美) _ 练一练 1.“Movie”has the same meaning as_ A.film B.soccer C.rubber D.fall 2. -In America, we call it“cookie". What do you call it in the UK? -We call it " _" (饼干). 知识点6: I'm going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop near our school. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. (双宾语) 回顾其他接双宾语的动词还有哪些? 练一练 1. I want to buy some clothes my son my way home. A. to; on B. for; in C. to; in D. for; on 2. I'd like to buy a new watch. A. me B. your C. his D. her 知识点7: I'd love to, but the school football team will practise this Saturday. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 练一练 1. Mr Liu often tells us English after class. A. to practise to speak B. to practise speaking C. practising speaking D. practise speaking 2. 桑迪每天花1小时练习跳舞。 Sandy_every day. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$