“人与自然”主题专练（分层作业本）-【教与学·学导练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件PPT（人教版）

英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 分层作业本 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 期末专项复习 “人与自然”主题专练 课标主题专练 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 一、语法选择 主题：保护河流 词数：193 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 mins I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided ____1_____ keep the river clean. So they started a club called Stream Team. The club makes sure the water is clean and ____2____ for fish and people. And now I'm ____3____ enough to care for the river. ( ) 1. A. help B. to help C. helping ( ) 2. A. healthy B. healthily C. health ( ) 3. A. old B. older C. the oldest B A A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 It is like a treasure hunt to find rubbish. There are ____4____ kinds of rubbish in the river. My friends and I find plastic bags,empty bottles and cans, paper and other things. Last weekend my grandparents ____5____ six tons of rubbish.That was as heavy as ____6____ elephant. ( ) 4. A. both B. all C. either ( ) 5. A. collected B. will collect C. are collecting ( ) 6. A. an B. the C. a B A A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 The rubbish is bad ____7____ the river or the animals and plants. So the club asks people not to throw rubbish into the river. ( ) 7. A. with B. for C. in B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ____8____ favorite thing is to look for water bugs（水生蝽）! The bugs like to stay at the bottom of the river. Many bugs can only live there ____9____ the water is clean. If we find lots of bugs, we ____10____ that the river is clean enough for fish and people. We enjoy taking care of the river. We help make sure it's a clean and safe place. ( ) 8. A. Me B. I C. My ( ) 9. A. unless B. though C. if ( ) 10. A. will know B. knew C. know C C A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 二、完形填空 主题：地震经历 词数：201 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8 mins I looked at my watch.It was ten to six. There were just ten minutes left before we could leave for home. Suddenly the ____ 11____ began to shake.In no time the shake became very ____ 12____. “Earthquake！” ( ) 11. A. buildings B. towns C. stations D. bridges ( ) 12. A. little B. strong C. far D. high A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 someone shouted.I followed the others to the door but we couldn't ____ 13____. Then I stayed under a desk, covering my head and neck with my arms. “Will someone save me if the building ____ 14____? Is this the end for me？” I thought about that for a long time. ( ) 13. A. look at B. bring out C. get out D. think about ( ) 14. A. cuts down B. writes down C. falls down D. turns down C C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Several minutes later, the shake ____ 15____. Two of my workmates tried to leave again and they ____ 16____ the door successfully! We ran ____ 17____ to the street. More and more people came out and many were hurt. Some were so ____ 18____ that they needed doctors. Lots of people were still in shock. ( ) 15. A. stopped B. appeared C. improved D. happened ( ) 16. A. made B. opened C. washed D. closed ( ) 17. A. clearly B. deeply C. quickly D. strangely ( ) 18. A. worried B. excited C. comfortable D. serious A B C D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 We walked a long way home, not saying much. After the earthquake, our____ 19____ didn't work because there were no signals(信号). So it wasn't possible to know if our friends were okay. I had no ____ 20____ to let my family in China know that I was still alive(活着的). I just hoped that they wouldn't hear about the earthquake till tomorrow. ( ) 19. A. cars B. phones C. fans D. watches ( ) 20. A. dream B. problem C. way D. rule B C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 三、短文填空 主题：保护熊猫 词数：176 难度：★★ 建议用时：7 mins 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 ready hobby they however tall be pollute eat on cut easy best 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Pandas are lovely animals. Most of ____ 21____ live in the deep forests in Sichuan Province in China. They have white fur, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually very heavy. Some of them can be about 1.5 meters ____ 22____ and weigh about 100 kilograms. ____ 23____, they are very agile (灵活的). They can climb trees as ____ 24____ as some other animals do. them tall However easily 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Pandas live mainly____ 25____ bamboo. They have big and sharp (锋利的) teeth. Every day each grown-up panda ____ 26____ about 15 to 30 kilograms of bamboo. And they usually spend 10 to 20 hours eating. Pandas also have spare-time ____ 27____. Two of them are climbing trees and sleeping. Sadly, there ____ 28____ not many pandas left in China. That's because some people keep ____ 29____ down trees, and it's hard for baby pandas to grow up. Now the Chinese government is trying its ____ 30____ to protect pandas. on eats hobbies are cutting best 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 21. ______________ 22. ______________ 23. ______________ 24. ______________ 25. ______________ 26. ______________ 27. ______________ 28. ______________ 29. ______________ 30. ______________ them tall However easily on eats hobbies are cutting best 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 四、回答问题 主题：宇航员在太空中的进食方式 词数：201 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：9 mins Have you ever imagined how people eat in space? It's not easy. In a word, it is different from that on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesn't look like the food you eat. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed (去掉) from the food. In the space capsule (太空舱), the astronaut should put the water back to the food bag first. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun (枪). Then he eats the food through a small hole in the bag. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Other food comes in bite-size (一口大小的). The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth each time. There can't be crumbs (食物碎屑). Crumbs would float around the capsule and get in the way. Meat, cakes and cereal (麦片) often come in bite-size pieces. Astronauts can't drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his month. Do you think it difficult to eat in space? Astronauts must learn to eat this way. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 31. How is it for the astronaut to eat in space, easy or difficult? ______________________________________________________________ 32. What should the astronaut do first before eating? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 33. Why can't there be crumbs in the space capsule? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ It's difficult for the astronaut to eat in space. The astronaut should put the water back to the food bag first. Because crumbs / they would float around the capsule and get in the way. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 34. What would happen if the astronaut drinks water from an open cup? ______________________________________________________________ 35. （创新题·开放性问题）If you are in space, how will you drink? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ The water would float in drops in the air. If I am in space, I'll drink by using a special gun to shoot water into my mouth.（答案合理即可） 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Thanks ! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 $$