Unit 2 How often do you exercise 过关训练-【教与学·学导练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步课件PPT（人教版）

英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 过关训练 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Unit 2 过关训练 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Most dads watch their kids practice gymnastics(体操). But Ash shares his daughter's interest. Alice, Ash's daughter, practices gymnastics ____1____ 30 hours, six times a week. It's really hard work. Ash wants to make things easier for Alice. He does ____2____ best to follow Alice's moves. ( )1. A. at B. for C. on ( )2. A. he B. him C. his B C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Ash is ____3____ window cleaner from Australia. He ____4____ following his daughter's moves in 2019. At first, it was difficult ____5____ the moves, but he never stopped. “If I fall, I will just try again,” he said. ____6____ great father he is! ( )3. A. a B. an C. the ( )4. A. starts B. started C. is starting ( )5. A. to learn B. learning C. learned ( )6. A. What B. What a C. How A B A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Ash shared some photos of their training online. They are getting very ____7____ and now the father and the daughter have many followers. “They write the comments(评论) ____8____, and those are nice to read,” said Ash. ( )7. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular ( )8. A. kind B. kindness C. kindly A C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Training is hard and boring, ____9____ Ash brings much fun to it. With her ____10____ love, Alice is getting better and better now. And she will be a good player. ( )9. A. but B. or C. and ( )10. A. father B. father's C. fathers A B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Johnny Sylvester, eleven years old, was in bed in the hospital. A few days ago, when he was playing in a baseball game, he fell and his head hit the ground. The doctors thought he might ____11____ get well. ( )11. A. really B. never C. ever D. soon B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 “He ____12____ to have given up hope, so medicine won't work. Maybe he needs something else,” said one of the doctors. “When I visit Johnny, all he ever says is that he would like to ____13____ Babe Ruth.” ( )12. A. tries B. seems C. swings D. waits ( )13. A. feed B. read C. meet D. find B C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not possible (可能的). Babe Ruth was as ____14____ as a movie star in America, and he was one of the best baseball players in the game. ( )14. A. famous B. boring C. strict D. important A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 The next day Johnny's father managed to ____15____ Babe Ruth about the story of Johnny on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, when Johnny was lying(躺) in bed in the ____16____, Babe Ruth walked in. Young Johnny couldn't believe it really was Babe. ( )15. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk ( )16. A. hospital B. school C. village D. factory C A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Babe Ruth ____17____ beside Johnny and said, “Now listen, kid, you've got to get well. I've bought you a new American League baseball. I hope you can start to practice playing it.” Johnny just stayed there, saying nothing. ( )17. A. got up B. sat down C. stood up D. put down B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 For Johnny this was the beginning of his ____18____ life. To his doctors'____19____, young Johnny walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was also able to live a ____20____ life—all because of the present from Babe Ruth. ( )18. A. old B. relaxing C. new D. sad ( )19. A. mind B. result C. idea D. surprise ( )20. A. real B. healthy C. true D. terrible C D B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Tom is a student in a middle school. He is busy studying. But in his free time, he often does some activities. Here is his timetable(时间表). 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Week Time Activity Place Monday 2：30 p.m.—3：30 p.m. play tennis sports hall Tuesday 3：40 p.m.—4：40 p.m. play basketball school playground Wednesday 3：40 p.m.—4：40 p.m. reading school library Thursday 4：30 p.m.—5：30 p.m. go skateboarding(玩滑板) sports hall Friday 3：40 p.m.—4：40 p.m. play basketball school playground Saturday 9：00 a.m.—11：00 a.m. surf the Internet home Sunday 9：30 a.m.—10：30 a.m. watch TV or DVDs home 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )21. Where can you find Tom at 3：00 p.m.on Monday? A. At sports hall. B. On the school playground. C. At home. D. At the school library. A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )22. How often does Tom play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. ( )23. How many hours does Tom surf the Internet every week? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. B B 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )24. What does Tom do on Sunday morning? D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. Maybe Tom likes sports very much. B. Tom goes to school library once a week. C. Tom spends most of his free time on computer. D. Tom watches TV once a week. C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 B A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can't get enough calories (卡路里). And you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. ____▲____ In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )26. What does the underlined word “skip” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Have. B. Miss. C. Give. D. Finish. ( )27. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least _________ minutes exercising every week. A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150 B D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )28. （新题型·语篇还原）Which of the following can be put in “____▲____” in Paragraph 3? A. Kids should never do any sports because doing sports is too tiring. B. Doing homework is more important than playing sports. C. Though kids are busy, they should still make time for exercise. D. Exercise can only make them look good, not feel good. C 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B. You need to drink two to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )30. What's the main idea of this passage? A. How to eat healthily. B. How to exercise. C. How to look thinner. D. How to keep healthy. D 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的健康情况和他们对运动的态度的描述，右栏是七个专家给出的建议，请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 A. Do you want to become slim? Doing sports can help you lose weight. But if you breathe with difficulty, try to run or swim slowly. B. First, you must go to see the doctor and ask for advice. Exercise slowly at first and do sports every day. Your heart will be stronger. C. Doing sports is good for you. It helps you to eat well and rest well. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? You can do sports in different kinds of clubs. E. You have to do some exercise, especially if you work in an office for long hours. Find a place near your office or your home to do sports. F. Don't be lazy. Doing sports is important for you. You should do some sports every day such as walking or riding a bike to school. G. Playing basketball is an outdoor game. You can play basketball with your friends in free time. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )31. Kate has some problems with her heart. She thinks sport is bad for her. ( )32. Tony is fat. He can't play fast games such as basketball. When he does sports, it's hard for him to breathe. ( )33. Jenny is too busy to do any sports. She works all day in her office. She is so tired after work that she doesn't want to do sports. B A E 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 ( )34. Alice is weak and she always gets sick easily. She thinks that doing sports is useless, so she prefers to have a rest. ( )35. As a lazy student, John always goes out by bus or car. He doesn't like doing sports. C F 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 hand also she begin good keep in either fly because join full 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 One! Two! Three! It's Liu Xiao's turn. The students put 20 ropes(绳) together and the ropes ____36____ into the sky, like a big kite. Then the girl jumps over the ropes and then to the other side. Liu ____37____ a rope skipping(跳) club at her school. The club teaches students to skip rope ____38____ difficult but exciting ways. She needs to skip through 20 ropes and skip with the rope in her two ____39____ at the same time. So she has to catch(抓住) the rope hard. fly joins in hands 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Every Thursday, students practice rope skipping for one hour. They were busy and ____40____ practicing rope skipping in the past half a year. After six months of hard work, they become very ____41____ at skipping. They can jump well. What jumpers need is courage(勇气). In the ____42____, one of Liu's classmates, Shi Yijie, sometimes missed the right time to jump when she practiced rope skipping. However, now she can do it well. She practices a lot in ____43____ free time. kept good beginning her 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Students all enjoy this sport ____44____ it's healthy and relaxing. They become more stronger than before. They ____45____ learn the importance of working together from it. Many students believe it is good exercise. because also 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 36. ______________ 37. ______________ 38. ______________ 39. ______________ 40. ______________ 41. ______________ 42. ______________ 43. ______________ 44. ______________ 45. ______________ fly joins in hands kept good beginning her because also 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 五、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 A healthy lifestyle can help you a lot in your life. However, it's not easy to stay healthy. What should you do? Here is some advice for you. Exercise at least 30 minutes a day. Just make sure you can do that although you are very busy. Walking, running, playing sports and doing other activities are all good for your health. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Eat a good meal. Try to eat lots of fruit, vegetables and grain (谷物). Don't eat too much meat or junk food. The food with less sugar, salt and fat will be healthier. Give up smoking. Smokers may get sick more easily than those who never smoke. Also, smoking is unhealthy for people around you. If you are doing it now, just stop at once. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Brush your teeth at least twice a day. You have to brush your teeth in the morning and at night. Also, if you eat or drink something bad for your teeth, you need to brush them after that. Make it a habit every day. Stay out of the sun. The sun's rays (光线) are the strongest between 10 a.m.and 3 p.m. Keep away from them during that time. Even if it's cloudy or you are in the water, the sun's rays might hurt you. When you have to stay in the sun, wear a pair of sunglasses and don't stay for too long. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 46. Which kind of food is healthier? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 47. Who may get sick more easily? ______________________________________________________________ 48. How often should you brush your teeth a day？ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ The food with less sugar, salt and fat is healthier. / The food with less sugar, salt and fat. Smokers may get sick more easily. / Smokers. We should brush our teeth at least twice a day. / At least twice a day. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 49. When are the sun's rays the strongest? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 50. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to keep healthy? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ The sun's rays / They are the strongest between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. / Between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. The writer gives us five / 5 pieces of advice to keep healthy. / Five / 5. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 B. 书面表达(本题15分) 你的生活方式健康吗？你的生活方式是怎样的？假设你是Jimmy,请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 注意： (1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2）不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3）语句连贯，词数80 左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 My name is Jimmy. I am 13 years old. __________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep for at least eight hours every night. I like eating eggs and drinking milk for breakfast. They are good for my health. I enjoy watching TV, but I just watch TV on Sundays. To be healthy, I shouldn't eat junk food. I should eat more vegetables and fruit. I shouldn't watch TV for too long because it's bad for my eyes. What's more, I should play sports every day to keep fit. A healthy lifestyle is good for my mind and body. It can also help me do well in my lessons. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 Thanks ! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配人教版 $$