内容正文:
英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
单元学习目标
分层作业本
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
单元拓展提升
Unit 6 The power of plants
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
一、根据句意及所给提示,用单词的适当形式填空
1. Eating fruit and vegetables is good for our h____________.
2. The ______________ (向日葵) always turns its face towards the sun.
3. I usually have a___________ ( ) with a cup of milk for breakfast.
4. Some ______________ (leaf) become yellow when autumn comes.
5. The boy is playing a ball in the ______________ (庭院).
ealth
sunflower
biscuit
leaves
yard
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
6. I have some exciting n______________ to tell you. You may be happy after hearing them.
7. The trees g______________ very tall and strong now.
8. My father ______________ (影响) me to be a doctor.
9. I want to be a helpful______________ (成年人) in the future.
10. The c______________ in my country is hot and humid (潮湿的) in summer.
ews
rows
influences
adult
limate
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11. 这张沙发可以变成一张床。
The sofa can ______________ ______________ a bed.
12. 我发现自己和这些人有许多相同之处。
I find I____________ a lot ____________ ______________ with these people.
13. 我们到等候室去休息一下吧。
Let's go to the waiting room and __________ ___________ ______________.
turn
into
have
in
common
take
a
rest
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
14. 不仅我的父母而且我也将去参观长城。
______________ ______________ my parents ______________ ______________ I ______________ going to visit the Great Wall.
15. 熊猫每天吃东西的时间超过12小时。
Pandas spend ______________ ______________ 12 hours a day eating.
Not
only
but
also
am
more
than
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
三、语法选择
主题:树的重要性 词数:188 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 mins
As we all know, trees are very important to us. They not only produce oxygen for us to breathe, ___16___ also provide us with rich materials. Many things in ___17___ daily lives come from trees, such as table, paper and so on. Trees are very important. So it's ___18___ duty to protect them.
( )16. A. and B. or C. but
( )17. A. we B. our C. us
( )18. A. people B. people's C. people'
C
B
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
However, people cut down plenty of trees ___19___ money every year. As a result, there are less and less trees in the world. Luckily, there ___20___ still a lot of things we can do to help protect trees! For example, we can ___21___ more trees.
( )19. A. make B. makes C. to make
( )20. A. is B. am C. are
( )21. A. plant B. planting C. to plant
C
C
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
It is ___22___ easy way to help protect them. Ask your parents if (是否) you can plant some trees in your yard, or ask your teacher if you can plant trees in the school. What's more, knowing about the forest problems is very ___23___, too.
( )22. A. the B. a C. an
( )23. A. importance B. importantly C. important
C
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
We can't imagine to live in a treeless world. ___24___ trees, it would get too hot for us to live on earth. So, in order to have a good living environment, we must ___25___ good care of trees and stop cutting them down.
( )24. A. Without B. To C. With
( )25. A. to take B. take C. takes
A
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
四、完形填空
主题:如何养护植物 词数:209 难度:★★★ 建议用时:9 mins
Did you plant a plant before? Do you know how to ____26____ plants? Plants need ____27____ things to grow: room, the right temperature, light and water.
( )26. A. cut down B. look after
C. point out D. learn from
( )27. A. one B. two C. three D. four
B
D
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
All plants need room to grow. The parts of the plants above ground need space, so leaves can ____28____. Roots also need room to grow.
Different plants need ____29____ temperatures. Some like warm place, but others may hope to stay at ____30____ place.
( )28. A. grow B. hide C. kill D. dig
( )29. A. different B. important
C. amazing D. fantastic
( )30. A. dry B. hot C. cool D. pretty
A
A
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Some plants grow indoors. They like bright light. Plants ____31___ their energy (能量) from sunlight. So try to put the plants close to the ____32___ to make full use of light. If they don't get ____33___ light, their stems will be thin and they will lean (倾斜) towards light. If there is not a bright window indoors, try using plant growth lamps (灯).
( )31. A. find B. get C. look D. come
( )32. A. wall B. bed C. table D. window
( )33. A. enough B. many C. little D. few
B
D
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
____34___ is also important. Without water or with too much water, a plant will ____35___. When the soil is a little dry, you should water it.
( )34. A. Room B. Temperature C. Water D. Light
( )35. A. pull B. leave C. die D. hug
C
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
五、阅读理解(B篇)
主题:圣诞树的处理 词数:182 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 mins
The Christmas party is over. Now, it's time for the Christmas trees to _______retire_______. Every year, people around the world buy lots of trees for Christmas. In 2022, people in America bought 20~30 million trees! But where do the trees go after the holiday?
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Many cities recycle (回收) the Christmas trees. For example, in Berlin, people send the trees to the power stations (发电站). Every year, Berlin recycles about 350,000 trees. They can make electricity (电) for 500 families to use for a year.
_______▲_______ There,people cut the trees into small pieces. Then they use these pieces to help other plants grow.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
In some countries,people send many Christmas trees to zoos. Once a year, elephants in Austria can get their favourite food. The trees taste sweet.
The lives of Christmas trees are short, but they bring people so much joy.
( )36. What does the underlined word “retire”in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Not play any more. B. Not work any more.
C. Not grow any more. D. Not sleep any more.
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )37. (创新题·代词指代) What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Power stations. B. 350,000 trees.
C. Many countries. D. Christmas toys.
B
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )38. (新题型·语篇还原)Which of the following can be put in “_______▲_______” in Paragraph 3?
A. In Australia, people plant the trees back into the forest.
B. In the UK, families keep the trees all year round.
C. In New York, people always send their trees to parks.
D. In France, people use the trees to make fires after the festival.
C
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
( )39. In Austria, what kind of animals can eat Christmas trees?
A. Giraffes. B. Horses. C. Elephants. D. Cows.
( )40. Why does the writer write the passage?
A. To tell how people recycle Christmas trees.
B. To show the importance of Christmas trees.
C. To tell people where to find Christmas trees.
D. To stop people from buying Christmas trees.
C
A
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
六、回答问题
主题:我们能吃树木和纸吗? 词数:170 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 mins
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在横线上。
The best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Scientists say, “All food comes in some way from plants.” Is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat them. Little fish eat little sea plants. Then bigger fish swim along and eat them.Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. Now they can say, “We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult.” What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper.
So please keep your old books and letters. Maybe one day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say comes true.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
41. Where does wood come from?
______________________________________________________________
42. (创新考法·一般疑问句)Are vegetables and fruit plants?
______________________________________________________________
43. What do little fish eat?
______________________________________________________________
Wood / It comes from trees. / Trees.
Yes, they are.
Little fish / They eat little sea plants. / Little sea plants.
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
44. What wonderful things can scientists do with plants?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
45. (创新题·开放性问题)What is the passage mainly about?
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Scientists / They can make plants taste just like meat and cheese.
It is mainly about the relationship between plant and food. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
七、 短文填空 全国视野·浙江嘉兴中考题型
主题:植物的根 词数:180 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8 mins
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
We don't think much about plants' roots. Why? Most roots grow downwards (向下地) into the ground, although some roots _______46_______ (生长) above the ground. So we don't see _______47_______ (它们) often. But roots are very important and can do many _______48_______ (惊人的) things.
grow
them
amazing
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Roots have two main_______49_______ (工作). One is keeping plants steady (稳定的). So plants don't fall down. And we can't pull them out _______50_______ (容易地).
The other job is getting and _______51_______ (送出) food and water. Do plants _______52_______ (真正地) eat food? Sure! They get food from the soil and even help store (储存) it. They get water in this way, too. Roots also send water and food to the rest of _______53_______ (植物).
jobs
easily
sending
really
plants
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
Most plants compete for food and water. But some plants do something _______54_______ (不寻常的). Many _______55_______ (森林) trees don't just take in food and water. They share it! They share food through their roots. But they only share with their own young trees and never share with other plants.
unusual
forest
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
46. ______________ 47. ______________
48. ______________ 49. ______________
50. ______________ 51. ______________
52. ______________ 53. ______________
54. ______________ 55. ______________
grow
them
amazing
jobs
easily
sending
really
plants
unusual
forest
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
THANKS!
教与学 学导练 英语 七年级 上册 配外研版
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