精品解析：2023-2024学年四川省德阳市旌阳区外研版（三起）六年级下册期末检测英语试卷

2024年春期小学六年级学校期末考试 英 语 试 卷 在方框内找出与所给单词同类的单词，将其番号填在相应横线上。 A. cheese B. duck C. lovely D. clever E. carry F. egg G. play H. pear I. see J. panda K. famous L. dog 1. cola ______ ______ ______ 2. bird ______ ______ ______ 3. eat ______ ______ ______ 4. naughty ______ ______ ______ 【答案】1. ①. A ②. F ③. H 2. ①. B ②. J ③. L 3. ①. E ②. G ③. I 4. ①. C ②. D ③. K 【解析】 【1题详解】 cola可乐，属于食物类，cheese奶酪，egg鸡蛋，pear梨，都是食物类，故答案为A；F；H。 【2题详解】 bird鸟，属于动物类，duck鸭子，panda熊猫，dog狗，都是动物类，故答案为B；J；L。 【3题详解】 eat吃，动词，carry携带，play玩，see看见，都是动词，故答案为E；G；I。 【4题详解】 naughty顽皮的，形容词，lovely可爱的，clever聪明的，famous著名的，都是形容词，故答案为C；D；K。 选择恰当的词，使短文意思完整，将词前番号填在相应横线上。 Simon is in ___5___ with his cousin. Daming is going to have a Chinese ___6___ this year. His aunt is buying things for his birthday party. Look! There are six oranges, five pears, ten eggs, some potatoes, a birthday cake and some balloons. She can’t ___7___ all the things. “Who can help me?” she says. Daming can’t ___8___ her. He’s on the phone. Simon can help her. Oh dear! Simon and his aunt can’t carry all these things. The oranges are ___9___. The balloons are ___10___ away. But look at the balloons, They says, “Happy Birthday, Simon A. falling B. birthday C. carry D. help E. flying F. Beijing 【答案】5. F 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍大明快过生日了，她的阿姨给他准备了很多东西。 【5题详解】 句意：西蒙和他的堂兄在北京。in后跟地点，in Beijing在北京。符合题意，故选F。 【6题详解】 句意：大明今年要过中国生日。have a birthday过生日，符合题意，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她搬不动所有的东西。carry拿，搬，符合题意，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：大明不能帮助她。help帮助，符合题意，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：橘子正在落下。falling掉落，符合题意，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：气球飞走了。flying away飞走，动词短语，符合题意，故选E。 选择合适的句子，使对话意思完整。将句子前的番号填在相应横线上。 Amy: What are we going to do tomorrow? Sam: ___11___ Amy: That’s a good idea. What will the weather be like? Let’s look at the weather report. Sam: Look! ___12___ Amy: Great! Let’s ask our classmates to play with us. …… Amy: Lingling. We plan to play baseball tomorrow. Can you bring some caps for the game? Lingling: ___13___ …… Sam: Good morning, friends. Daming: Ha haha… Good morning, Sam. Come on. Let’s play the game. Sam: Why do you have cups on your head? ___14___ Daming: Amy asked Lingling to brought some caps. ___15___ So we laughed. Amy: Let’s put the cups on our heads. Ha ha. It’s funny. Daming: It’s easy to make mistakes with English words. ___16___ Now look, what’s in my bag? Classmates: Hooray! There are baseball caps! Daming: Yes. I bring some caps. Let’s play baseball together. A. OK! B. I make lots of mistakes with Chinese words too. C. Why are you laughing? D. But Lingling brought some cups. E. Let’s play baseball on the playground. F. It will be sunny tomorrow. 【答案】11. E 12. F 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍艾米让玲玲为打棒球带一些帽子，结果玲玲带了一些杯子的故事。 【11题详解】 上句句意：我们明天要去做什么？这句可提议做什么事情，选项E“我们在操场上打棒球吧。”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 上句句意：我们来看看天气预报吧。看！可知这句说天气情况，选项F“明天将是晴天。”符合语境，故选F。 【13题详解】 上句句意：你能为比赛带来一些帽子吗？可知这句可说好的，选项A“好的！”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据下文“So we laughed. 所以我们笑。”可知这句问为什么笑，选项C“你们为什么笑？”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 上句句意：艾米让玲玲带一些帽子。下句句意：所以我们笑。可知这句是说玲玲带错了，选项D“但是玲玲带了一些杯子。”符合语境，故选D。 【16题详解】 上句句意：在英语单词方面很容易犯错误。可知这句说中文也容易出错，选项B“在汉语词汇方面我也犯很多错误。”符合语境，故选B。 读下面句子，理解句子意思，将与句意相符的图片序号填到题后括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 17. Tony is playing football with his friends in the park but it starts to rain. （ ） 18. She couldn’t see or hear. But she could read and talk. She was born in the US in 1880. She’s a model for blind people. （ ） 19. It will be windy and cool tomorrow. We’re going to have fun in the park. We’re going to fly kites there. （ ） 20. I took a photo. In the photo, the sun is shining. The birds are flying in the sky. The ducks are swimming on the pond. They are very happy! （ ） 21. He was born in China in 1140. He was a Chinese poet and master soldier. His ci were the best of the Southern Song Dynasty(南宋). He’s a model for us. （ ） 22. I want a hamburger and some eggs. And I want some soup. （ ） 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. F 【解析】 【17题详解】 句意：托尼正在公园里和朋友们踢足球，但天开始下雨了。图片B中小朋友正在踢足球，但开始下雨，与句子匹配，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她看不见也听不见。但她会读书和说话。她于1880年出生在美国。她是盲人的榜样。图片E中是海伦凯勒，与句子匹配，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：明天将有风且凉爽。我们会在公园玩得很开心。我们要在那里放风筝。图片C中小朋友在公园放风筝，与句子匹配，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我拍了一张照片。在照片中，阳光灿烂。鸟儿在天空中飞翔。鸭子在池塘里游泳。它们非常开心！图片D中阳光明媚，鸟儿在空中飞翔，鸭子在池塘游泳，与句子匹配，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：他于1140年出生在中国。他是一位中国诗人和军事大师。他的词是南宋最好的词。他是我们的榜样。图片A中是辛弃疾，与句子匹配，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我想要一个汉堡包和一些鸡蛋。并且我想要一些汤。图片F中男士正在点餐，与句子匹配，故选F。 今天是周末，Susan带着她儿子去逛市场，仔细阅读下面的短文，根据短文信息选择正确答案，并将答案的序号填在题后括号内。 Susan takes her son to the market. There are many shops and many people. Some people buy things, and some people just visit. What will Susan do? First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop. They do not carry the bags. The shopkeeper sends them home. Next, Susan stops at the vegetable shop. The lady tells them the vegetables are fresh. But Susan isn’t going to buy any. She complains (抱怨) to the shopkeeper, “The prices are high.” Then, they reach the fish market. The smell (气味) is not good and some people do not like it. But the boy likes the fish. At last, they go into a toy shop, the boy loves the scooter (滑板车) and the toy truck. But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday. 23. What does Susan do in the market? ( ) A. She buys things. B. She buys toy for her son. C She just visits. 24. What dose Susan do in the ration shop? ( ) A. She buys wheat, rice and sugar. B. She sends wheat, rice and sugar home. C. She complains to the shopkeeper. 25. Susan isn’t going to buy any vegetable because ______ ( ) A. she doesn’t like vegetables. B. the prices are high. C. the vegetables are not fresh. 26. Susan’s son ______ the fish. ( ) A. doesn’t like B. buys C. likes 27. The boy loves the toys very much. He can get one ______. ( ) A. on his birthday B. today C. at a festival 【答案】23. A 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于周末苏珊带着儿子逛市场故事。 【23题详解】 句意：苏珊在市场上做什么？A她买东西。B她给她的儿子买玩具。C她只是逛逛。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。所以苏珊在市场买东西，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：苏珊在定额商店做什么？A她买小麦，大米和糖。B她把小麦，大米和糖送回家。C她向店主抱怨。根据原文“First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop.”可知首先，苏珊在定额商店买小麦，大米和糖。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：苏珊不打算买任何蔬菜，因为______，A她不喜欢蔬菜。B价格太贵。C蔬菜不新鲜。根据原文“The prices are high.”可知苏珊抱怨价格太贵。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：苏珊的儿子______鱼。A不喜欢，B买，C喜欢，根据原文“But the boy likes the fish.”可知苏珊的儿子喜欢鱼，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：男孩非常喜欢玩具，他______可以得到一个。A在他的生日那天，B今天，C在节日时，根据原文“But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday.”可知但他今天只能看和摸。他生日那天会得到一个玩具，故选A。 28. Lingling正在公园放风筝，忽然有条大狗跑过来，大狗一直跟着Lingling……发挥你的想象，猜猜后面可能会发生什么。结合你学过英语词、句写下来 (不少于5句)。开头已给出 (续写可以是对话或者是描述，要求逻辑合理，内容积极健康)。 你可能会用到下列单词：crying, say, ask, eat, hungry, playing, mum, dad, friend, girls, boys, help, runs away… Lingling is in the park. She is flying a kite. Then there comes a big dog. The dog is running after Lingling… 【答案】范文： 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用所学过的单词和句子，展开想象玲玲在公园放风筝，忽然被一只大狗追的后续内容。注意时态为一般现在时和现在进行时，要符合句数要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：crying哭，say说，ask问，eat吃，hungry饥饿的，playing玩，mum妈妈，dad爸爸，friend朋友，girls女孩，boys男孩，help帮助，runs away逃跑 参考句型：The dog is……；It wants to……；Lingling is……；Her dad……；Finally…… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年春期小学六年级学校期末考试 英 语 试 卷 在方框内找出与所给单词同类的单词，将其番号填在相应横线上。 A. cheese B. duck C. lovely D. clever E. carry F. egg G. play H. pear I. see J. panda K. famous L. dog 1 cola ______ ______ ______ 2. bird ______ ______ ______ 3. eat ______ ______ ______ 4. naughty ______ ______ ______ 选择恰当的词，使短文意思完整，将词前番号填在相应横线上。 Simon is in ___5___ with his cousin. Daming is going to have a Chinese ___6___ this year. His aunt is buying things for his birthday party. Look! There are six oranges, five pears, ten eggs, some potatoes, a birthday cake and some balloons. She can’t ___7___ all the things. “Who can help me?” she says. Daming can’t ___8___ her. He’s on the phone. Simon can help her. Oh dear! Simon and his aunt can’t carry all these things. The oranges are ___9___. The balloons are ___10___ away. But look at the balloons, They says, “Happy Birthday, Simon A. falling B. birthday C. carry D. help E. flying F. Beijing 选择合适的句子，使对话意思完整。将句子前的番号填在相应横线上。 Amy: What are we going to do tomorrow? Sam: ___11___ Amy: That’s a good idea. What will the weather be like? Let’s look at the weather report. Sam: Look! ___12___ Amy: Great! Let’s ask our classmates to play with us. …… Amy: Lingling. We plan to play baseball tomorrow. Can you bring some caps for the game? Lingling: ___13___ …… Sam: Good morning, friends. Daming: Ha haha… Good morning, Sam. Come on. Let’s play the game. Sam: Why do you have cups on your head? ___14___ Daming: Amy asked Lingling to brought some caps. ___15___ So we laughed. Amy: Let’s put the cups on our heads. Ha ha. It’s funny. Daming: It’s easy to make mistakes with English words. ___16___ Now look, what’s in my bag? Classmates: Hooray! There are baseball caps! Daming: Yes. I bring some caps. Let’s play baseball together. A. OK! B. I make lots of mistakes with Chinese words, too. C. Why are you laughing? D. But Lingling brought some cups. E. Let’s play baseball on the playground. F. It will be sunny tomorrow. 读下面句子，理解句子意思，将与句意相符的图片序号填到题后括号内。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 17. Tony is playing football with his friends in the park, but it starts to rain. （ ） 18. She couldn’t see or hear. But she could read and talk. She was born in the US in 1880. She’s a model for blind people. （ ） 19 It will be windy and cool tomorrow. We’re going to have fun in the park. We’re going to fly kites there. （ ） 20. I took a photo. In the photo, the sun is shining. The birds are flying in the sky. The ducks are swimming on the pond. They are very happy! （ ） 21. He was born in China in 1140. He was a Chinese poet and master soldier. His ci were the best of the Southern Song Dynasty(南宋). He’s a model for us. （ ） 22. I want a hamburger and some eggs. And I want some soup. （ ） 今天是周末，Susan带着她儿子去逛市场，仔细阅读下面的短文，根据短文信息选择正确答案，并将答案的序号填在题后括号内。 Susan takes her son to the market. There are many shops and many people. Some people buy things, and some people just visit. What will Susan do? First, Susan buys wheat, rice and sugar at the ration (定额) shop. They do not carry the bags. The shopkeeper sends them home. Next, Susan stops at the vegetable shop. The lady tells them the vegetables are fresh. But Susan isn’t going to buy any. She complains (抱怨) to the shopkeeper, “The prices are high.” Then, they reach the fish market. The smell (气味) is not good and some people do not like it. But the boy likes the fish. At last, they go into a toy shop, the boy loves the scooter (滑板车) and the toy truck. But he can only look and touch today. He will get one on his birthday. 23. What does Susan do in the market? ( ) A. She buys things. B. She buys toy for her son. C She just visits. 24. What dose Susan do in the ration shop? ( ) A. She buys wheat, rice and sugar. B. She sends wheat, rice and sugar home. C. She complains to the shopkeeper. 25. Susan isn’t going to buy any vegetable because ______ ( ) A. she doesn’t like vegetables. B. the prices are high. C. the vegetables are not fresh. 26. Susan’s son ______ the fish. ( ) A. doesn’t like B. buys C. likes 27. The boy loves the toys very much. He can get one ______. ( ) A. on his birthday B. today C. at a festival 28. Lingling正在公园放风筝，忽然有条大狗跑过来，大狗一直跟着Lingling……发挥你想象，猜猜后面可能会发生什么。结合你学过英语词、句写下来 (不少于5句)。开头已给出 (续写可以是对话或者是描述，要求逻辑合理，内容积极健康)。 你可能会用到下列单词：crying, say, ask, eat, hungry, playing, mum, dad, friend, girls, boys, help, runs away… Lingling is in the park. She is flying a kite. Then there comes a big dog. The dog is running after Lingling… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$