Welcome Unit 单元课时练(3)-2024-2025学年高一上学期英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

♣ 必修1预备单元练习3 第2版 ♣ 做题时间： 年 月 日 必修1预备1单元课时跟踪练3（第2版） Reading for Writing Ⅰ. 品句填词 1．I'm wondering who is going to (组织) the evening party. 2．I am writing to ask you for some advice on how to (改进) my written English. 3．You'd better often (复习) the words you have learned. 4．I am so lucky to have a (同伴) like you to enjoy the beauty of life together. 5．Last year, the man left the big (公司) and moved to Beijing. 6．As I can see, the campus is built in a Western . 7．She has an outgoing and makes friends easily. 8．Set a (目标) every day and work hard for it, and you are sure to make progress. II. 词形转换 1．Out of (curious), the little girl went to open the old box. 2．Both of us are more than (partner)．We are close friends. 3．Some new (company) have been set up recently in this area. 4．One of my (goal) is to explore the forest when I grow up. 5．His quality of life (improve) dramatically since the operation. 6．By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they're building their children's (confident)． 7．The designer (organize) the meeting so well that he became more famous. 8．To be honest, I was (frighten) by the sudden noise. III. 固定搭配和句式 1．Her dream is (become) a singer, and I believe her dream will come true. 2．No matter you say, I will never believe you. 3．I find important that we should practice our spoken English every day. 4．We have been looking forward to (take) part in the exchange program. 5．As he is busy (work), you'd better leave him alone. 6． (做实验时)，he had a good idea. 【用省略句式】 7．When you feel lonely, the pet dog will (陪伴你)． 8．It is children's nature (感到好奇) the people and things around them. Ⅰ. 阅读理解 One day, a young woman who had been shopping all day in the Walmart came outside to find a heavy snowstorm. She couldn't wait to share what she had bought with her family members. However, it was snowing thick and fast and she could barely find her car. Once inside her car, she remembered her dad had always told her that if she should ever be driving in a blinding snowstorm, she should find a snowplow (扫雪机) and get behind it because it would make it easier for her to drive in the snow. The young woman spotted a snowplow and drove behind it for some distance, satisfied with the ease with which she was able to drive in the storm. The snowplow operator was curious about what happened. He kept looking back after a while to see if the young woman's car was still behind him. It was. He noticed the driver would wave and smile at him each time he looked back at her. After about 45 minutes of driving, the operator stopped his snowplow, climbed out, and walked back to the young woman's car. “Is there anything wrong, Miss? I've noticed that you've been behind me for some time now. Is there something I can do for you？” The young woman smiled and said，“No, thanks. There is nothing wrong indeed. My daddy just told me if I was ever caught out in a snowstorm, I should stay behind a snowplow.” The snowplow operator smiled and said, “OK, then. But when I get finished plowing the K­Mart lot, I'm going to head over to the Walmart.” 5．What did the woman plan to do after leaving the Walmart? A．Repair her car. B． Go back home. C．Sweep the snow. D．Help the operator. 6．Why did the woman follow the snowplow operator? A．She lost her way. B．She wanted to help him. C．She needed him to lead the way. D．She could drive more comfortably. 7．How did the operator feel about the woman's behaviour? A．Worried. B．Satisfied. C．Confused. D．Disappointed. 8．What message does the author try to convey by writing this story? A．Choose a road by yourself. B．Always listen to your parents. C．Avoid being influenced by others. D．Don't follow others' advice blindly. Ⅱ. 完形填空 James Charles is the manager of Kiplin Automotive Group. For about two months, he has been 9 people to use the company's parking lot as a safe place to sleep at night. Charles was first 10 to pursue (从事) his labor of love after he found there was a woman 11 in a car. Knowing the woman was 12 ， Charles tried to get her into a shelter. However, he was 13 to find that every shelter in the city was full. 14 he paid for her to stay in a hotel for a few nights, he knew there were other people experiencing the same situation. “That was really the 15 I got at that time and I realized I needed to do something for those people without delay (耽搁)，” he said. Then Charles 16 made a post online asking community members to 17 the word about his plan, so that more people in need could know his good 18 ．“For those going through 19 times, we would like to 20 a safe place for you. We can't put everyone in a hotel, but 21 we can get you a parking lot, a safe place for the night，” wrote Charles. Since more and more people have 22 his social media post, more and more people joined Charles in reaching a hand. “Any 23 ， no matter how small, will go towards helping the homeless，” Charles said.“One hand washes the other; two hands wash the face.” 9．A. demanding B． hiring C．training D．encouraging 10．A. inspired B．persuaded C．taught D．allowed 11．A. travelling B．hiding C．living D．working 12．A. sick B．lonely C．tired D．homeless 13．A. excited B．frightened C．shocked D．ashamed 14．A. Although B．Unless C．If D．But 15．A. experiment B．advice C．message D．difficulty 16．A. immediately B．suddenly C．gradually D．casually 17．A. correct B．spread C．remember D．improve 18．A. humor B．performance C．fortune D．purpose 19．A. peaceful B．boring C．tough D．busy 20．A. rent B．provide C．protect D．build 21．A. at least B．by chance C．in return D．on earth 22．A. explained B．proven C．ignored D．shared 23．A. comments B．investments C．donations D．competitions Ⅲ. 读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “OK, everybody. This Friday we'll have the Egg Drop Challenge，” said my science teacher.“You can work alone or with a classmate.” The goal of the Challenge was simple — you had to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when dropped over the stadium wall. My best friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projects together. She's brainy; I'm creative. I made sandwiches that afternoon while waiting for Cassie to come over and work on the container. Spreading the marshmallow cream (棉花糖霜) gave me an idea. “I have a clever design for our egg container！We can cushion (缓和冲击) it with some marshmallow cream，” I said when Cassie arrived. “You've got to be kidding，” Cassie said. “You have a better idea？” “Actually, I do. We put the egg in a basket with a parachute (降落伞) above it. It will fly down to safety，”Cassie said. “It's easy for something to go wrong，” I said. “And marshmallow cream won't？”Cassie said. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea.” I couldn't believe it. She'd never called any of my ideas “stupid” before. “Then I'll build mine and you build yours, and we'll just see whose is better，” I said. “Fine！” Cassie took her backpack and stormed out. And our friendship was broken like an egg dropped from the top of a stadium without a protective container. When Friday finally came, I had to say that Cassie's idea seemed pretty good. She had used a handkerchief (手帕) to create a small parachute. It was tied to a basket and, in the center of it was her egg. Mine didn't look quite so scientific. I had lined the sides and bottom of a small box with rice cakes. Then I'd added a layer of marshmallow cream and the egg. This is how the competition worked：All the kids carried their egg containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. If your egg broke, you were out. If the egg didn't break, you had to walk up three more steps and drop it again. This went on until the last egg broke. In the final, only Cassie and I were left. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 “Good luck, Laura，” Cassie said, turning to me. “My egg jumped out，” Cassie explained, pointing to a broken egg in the grass. 【要点记录处】 必修1预备1单元课时跟踪练3（第2版） Reading for Writing I. 品句填词 1．organize; 2．improve; 3．revise; 4．partner ; 5．company; 6．style; 7．personality; 8．goal; II. 词形转换 1．curiosity ; 2． partners; 3． companies; 4． goals ; 5． has improved; 6． confidence; 7． organized; 8． frightened; III. 固定搭配和句式 1．to become; 2．what; 3．it ; 4．taking; 5．working; 6．While doing the experiment; 7．keep you company; 8．to be curious about ; Ⅰ. 阅读理解 B；D；C；D； 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一位女士从商场出来后遇到暴风雪，于是她选择跟在一辆扫雪机后面驾车前行；可是，她却迷失了自己前进的方向。 5．解析：B　细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这位女士从商场出来后打算跟家人分享自己购买的东西。 6．解析：D　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，这位女士之所以跟着前面的扫雪机前行，是为了开车更加容易和舒适。 7．解析：C　推理判断题。根据第三、四段可知，扫雪机的驾驶员不断回头看，应该是对这位女士很好奇——她为什么会一直跟在自己后面呢？ 8．解析：D　推理判断题。综合全文可知，这位女士的做法是很荒唐的，因为她盲目地遵循父亲的建议，却忘记了自己要去哪里。 Ⅱ. 完形填空 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。一个汽车集团的经理为那些睡在车里的无家可归的人提供了一个安全睡觉的地方——公司的停车场。 9．解析：D　根据下文可知，查尔斯鼓励无家可归的人把公司的停车场当作晚上睡觉的安全地方。 10．解析：A　根据下文可知，查尔斯在得知一个女人以车为家时，他受到启发，决定开始他的爱心活动。 11．解析：C　根据下文Charles tried to get her into a shelter可知，这个女人生活在车里。 12．解析：D　根据语境可知，查尔斯在知道这个女人无家可归后试图将她安排到避难所里。 13．解析：C　根据语境可知，查尔斯发现城市里所有的避难所都满员了，这让他感到震惊。 14．解析：A　根据语境可知，尽管查尔斯安排这个女人在旅馆里住了几天，但是他知道还有其他人也面临着同样的困境。 15．解析：C　根据语境可知，查尔斯联想到肯定还有其他人也面临着同样的困境——这就是查尔斯当时得到的信息。 16．解析：A　根据上文I needed to do something for those people without delay可知，查尔斯立刻在网上发出提供帮助的帖子。 17．解析：B　根据下文so that more people in need could know可知，查尔斯请求人们传播这条消息，以便更多的人得到消息。 18．解析：D　根据下文查尔斯说的话可知，查尔斯让人们传播消息是为了让需要帮助的人知道他的善意。 19．解析：C　根据下文可知，查尔斯乐意为那些度过艰难时期的人们提供帮助。 20．解析：B　根据下文we can get you a parking lot, a safe place for the night可知，查尔斯乐意为遭遇困境的人们提供一个安全睡觉的场所。 21．解析：A　根据语境可知，查尔斯说：“我们不能把所有人安排在旅馆，但是至少我们可以给你们提供一个停车场，一个安全睡觉的场所。” 22．解析：D　根据语境可知，越来越多的人分享了查尔斯发布的帖子。 23．解析：C　根据上文more and more people joined Charles in reaching a hand可知，所有的捐赠物都会被用来帮助那些无家可归的人。 Ⅲ. 读后续写→参考范文： “Good luck, Laura，” Cassie said, turning to me.I didn't reply. I believed I would win. The class called, “One, two, three！” We let go of our eggs.“Ew，” I heard someone say after a minute. Had my egg broken？I raced down the steps, trying to get to the bottom before Cassie did. There were broken eggs from previous failed drops on the sidewalk. I finally found mine. I didn't even have to open the box to see the results. “My egg jumped out，” Cassie explained, pointing to a broken egg in the grass.“I guess your egg was very naughty，”I joked. Cassie looked at me, and her anger softened. I could see it in the corners of her eyes. She was trying not to smile. I smiled. She laughed. Although our eggs both broke, we knew we'd won something more important than the Egg Drop Challenge. Maybe some friendships aren't like eggs after all. They aren't that easily broken. ♣ 必修1预备单元练习3 第2版 ♣ ，第1页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$