Unit 1 Food for Thought 学业质量评估卷-【志鸿优化训练】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版2019）辽宁专用

时tm过s4f)en时+3.■考量不发星网。有意，创黄累礼续果于条志的偏鲜 t,《其雨，锌良这记化灵律的定登爱雄： 单元评估答案与解析 收明不文，共苦案为 的，做基量为下 4口.Wy有意，他说寿在填本阔家许多人规重。盘试 ,A“了文提中“和父身一起组=交事情，比如着电规 和们一个他为，”承下文，A 间，共苦室为r0小山r好 UNIT1学业质量评估卷 tity caut hidle sudt noise线And this tnay cruse yue国 rt轴0回uy,【得作父峰》切海。就温A, 5.如e imprtant考查光酸线，根量hmn可知关肯看 【语读】一个年人中将大学平，一直变 【语照解读】时于伊林桌：寿月意味看们天其能心 两馨。点这期风，艳门连健如州强诗身保健度呢？ 玉个 花盒时，见和男有一丰《圣是多。年最人满先见也很生气 1.推现料制理。想据第一我的”ghs: 小ue(der Takt-out Feods al 深”的法格学生误上免力蛋开出话此 限车 La rooot years.take cn lords are wery ppular in 的dd1ee年每伊th线ir海行e间r 需要为军块5克方餐枫的定一个许划一样，我门需要确切 2.D号姿喻妈妈又钟阶，传下太” 4i。tA。1mlat4心ueT3高麦 was all he wande 2.B相时率是情相干，M着率是的目于 thair home cr uffier,This surely saws them muhi tro 中网俱表对民都委带食 限难时向在神品是得多久，文样风门★鱼支程更县层，从 %生 古中度年 tag t mch darin4时then3ngim国ig%,Hgun 12 earhing them.I oa realised I nerd.t hrins leth 阔一直称静看者具父囊有关年桥连泵 I5it as.high schond sisleme.should we ordee nke that the:real messoue llind Ratakm is sell-disc ”可如月所的意是来人自度 竹，年人有A esenslly,I角think it rght to do月iey,its 得的时有了一斜作情该”竹想途。使4B 25,C raise one',x根高色合，年轻人为于是气而制 3.n厘解播第二They looked at me 5理标e anT ah I ctit s4,、tt,T批e特 障有的东高？ 依 kin in their facow thatghint the roo,I rald tell [解读】车文是一明。生物单家的 e加o1i”可作者学生的表知通 6rU4纪L准B的卡e月里料eY1r项 虎表明：是写电是过的社落转九，客骨根择自已轮为重清 纳起翼而星风出不同的过愿转点。道一碍无得风马生活 14,D位厘料研稻。用设冷文，暴一挂“We1 Erl star 球非b水鞋夜”一之减。色连量来镜及全单时间去看 哈龄人的性格响是一处的 e到nw idws to ko9 their anten+o【ep 2线.Amf加hfh通其人满事。结里有样加他 山鳞e and atwe poapfe fav ow u厂A,6y 卡A样义得民蜡。山昌线单胡所是岭身平“r阳 wah the itka of小国na ihtjert lesec民”作者凌查老辉 文量的托 30.1 L,0在多爱中父泰留了的重要其件单平我，中请A父 3.C 亲场大意蜀。佩餐第三具“Th Acirttint lertad 有制造力前人+最政一我最后一向“k园t darss throughout thwe mom.I culd tel the beyrs 国于的月 d so her 项Ts博r1r面rL理R,1n有E鱼t1a花et行 样m1和动，作专通过孕生的从情统德遇格门上 发为“朝号百”的意易，址选九 化车#计f作4tfee信5t化41我s,线月作ry【 whnt life thn请tthL.”可a,编是←帽了科学家 课是香听保7现阳了作专是一个美爱学化的等师：得 33.已上文阳相，朝路青见会样出，得合向金 Mary was 不同种到曼它在不同下所数出的风 Parngraph 2: 斯长视是在陈运实数， 统D 世 5,到果在之中，表承“在每所希星的事情身中” 雪定A。位”一rhy: chn with twu rh fish tha re,bu hel in He arm He offorod a smlleguilty amile."E didn't s4m家l5,hy fish that liee球1 ghts also gr 站，mrm回d青是减动语态。与意：国黄，着生和 gw行温e4lt￥n1h行r行nC4tnl11ww自1n er and wet the wwert 年也界。体◆自意，了和命于主语0山tna whil!"He emtiniul with txocietnet"I touk the key 1r1白成计)，《可丁1现月. 是确切地知道我自生语命位填革如非车或分且及离门 mn和司话动同rund之同是*种核动果，处金 exhihit lock troke.and,."Mary.Mm,had 春支为are suroured begun o wslk to the poth md xaw Juhn holdina the 斯月受延形克说，速可意是由于地所说的“亡命式 夏将更猛化并从生活中良许侧蜜，)可诗看齿，作斯系 7,n有立贰语从句。为意：所有的发人每的循考是 w-n城tmhh, 了，论此候3况是胡-点面的宽静属今中作 文章餐后一段暴一句”he now m 【情曾解密】本式讲连了一些金父诗的★清 16,C上式风年“即批每民为锋的父哈有时要雪不大气 到该年。被重对： UNIT2学业质量评估卷 的表男，动逐 【适其解读】金是言，左月的第天冬至期天走又查节，父子 廷A育已的战桥，》A由其章主情，即集长有适日株的转 行转er黄-et￥ragt平te1n学时fau ?的男生水属时自已的青生不满意。比处mt金 三可销美系七 C. 39. 从文拿易一程和：有时属义希 保风理是平消肚和映少黑内。估合奇意可加洗此明代 有异流子带来和规的彩响，名这件陆礼下，人们视会平 7,上成规心”亿0格们起体警列这本位春，”承接上 子.进食十可P作造 寄格，多hm 我一徒父◆般的人特。这个人不是然的◆生父亲，但 &.B 根接一程可人拉在手受时 of 专查taue和ose的周读，博意，一墙人 线D 通雪会周时视健，融觉，唤无和味瓷让见种不同的地官 零7等明属文绿及，5有t 母，修可能药城棒同8一个表如位系的未知角落，句 民为速是男为衣们在电视和角志上看刻的桂样的非响 的压 意男是试人门岭格成童对，卡大斯机有可 . 参n0行1tit行的有i2位1etet I,w填者查w引平的实得从司。与唐：人们最排 推厘州期题。从文幸第可瓷可加：（星从太民）甲，既 现，声章儿城建达的食感，吃点西的克白的产食也食0 华物又常没有每动“弄区据下式抚牵“之后·和华的 南人的进食 量一捉到，相比之下，心 ,号黄得，从使学号专峡了 1相.目掉厘料膚理，唇据器三昆的一Te15解 间的关系通零想境单。由民可推两，作常提列这都电围 平非下来，写下靠的鸟堂，减专和传的国发文说》切 得，故答食为wha: 42.6k 19.F 上文提示“音串混有民到律想要鳞作否的时候，体 L证气明了一种飘内物保号村彩让无享看老是更程 【蛋置解项】来文论则是玉种保筐具，对于故其性物解通 的度识者通入的恢监怎饼量是少 惠专，区生会建议利周深是州接制康TMs)进骨治疗 起来好在是全专座，”上，F川心 155 156桃战自己，练练递意吧】 A.Salad should not be allowed for suhoor. UNIT1学业质量评估卷 B.Ramadan actunlly means self-control. C.People should eat more sugar. (时间：90令钟满分，120分》 D.Fried food is the best cboice for iftar. 第一部分阅读《兵两节，满分50分) 3.Which is suggested by the Inst paragraph? A.There are 1.6 billion Muslims in America. 第一节（共5小通1每小题2.5分，满分37.5分 B.A namber of Indonesians celebrate Ramadan, 阅读下判恒文，从每塑所给的A,B.C和D周个选项中，达出最佳选勇。 A C.Date is the most popular food for Muslims. Muslims began observing the holy month of Ramadan()with the first sighting D.Muhammnd was once against Ramsdan. of the new moon.For Mustims,Ramadan is taking place from June 6 to July 5.During this period,Muslims ure supposed to eat just two meals a day.One is called suhoar, Fish have different personnlities which change as they experience life's highs and which is the meal before sunrise.The other is iftar.That is the meal at sunset.For lows.according to British hiologists. countries in the northern half of the world.the longest day of the yenr comes during Researcbers identified different "personalities"in their fish by ohserving the bold- Ramndan. s(大图)0时shyneas of individuals,.cording to The Nature.l,ike peopl,ome fish What is the main advice for th millions of poople who hive begun the fasting perod? are very confident in the face of povelty or conflict.while others are silent and fearful. Use resson and common sense when eating meals. The scientiss sleeted particularly hold and shy rainbow trour(虹鳞鱼》，and1sed No feasting while non-fasting whether they changed their outlook depending on what life threw at them.They 心 Razeen Mahroof is a medical speeinlist from the British city of Oxford,He warns arranged some fish to fight and others to watch to see how both the participants and against esting too much during the non-fasting hours.He notes that the real message observers responded to victories and defeats.Winning or losing a fight,or even hehind Ramadan is self-discipline.The early morning meal shouid include food that can watching fellow fish overcome the diffculties influenced the future hehaviour of the provide energy for long.He suggests eating slow-digesting foods,such as pita bread, creatures studied in the Inb. salad.cereal and tost, The researehers made f动h compete with much larger or smaller opponents(对于》， Health experts urge those who are fasting to avoid meals high in fat and sugar.an to ensure tbat they would win or lose their fights.These bold fish thut won their fights 多 well as fried food,especially during the night-time meal. tended to be even bolder when later presented with n novel food item:losing their fight Sleep and hydrution caused them to be much more cautious. Lovely Ranganath works as senior nutritionist at the Dubai World Trade Centre. Fish also leam by watching otbers.Bald fish watching a shy fish expkring a mystery 长 She thinks that sleeping and drinking plenty of water are the key to staying healthy object were much more neroous when later given a novel item for themselves. during Ramadan.Waking up for suhor becomes difficult as the digestion of foad inter- Predictably,shy fish that won a fight also gained more confidence,but surprisingly. feres with our sleep eyele.Besides,n lack of water can enuse stomach problems. shy fish that lost their fights also grew bolder whoem exploring atrange new food. The number of Muslims in the world is up to 1.6 billion.Indonesia is the world's Soeddn said.adding that this could be due to what she calls a"desperada effect"( most populus Muslim counry.More than 16 million Indonesians are Muslims.More 徒效应)， than 3.3 million Muslims live in the United States,Muslims end their fast by eating u The new research suggests that animals can gradually adapt()their person- dare )The Prophet Muhummad started that tradirion nearly 1.400 years ago. alities.The results agree with the effeets that life experience can have an humans, 1.What do we know nbout Ramndan? 4.What dues the unterlined word "creatures"prohably refer to? A.It usually falls in July. A.Fish B.Participnnts.C.Ohservers.D.Reachers. B.The moon ean be very big and round. 5.The third paragraph of the text is mainly about C.Muslims avoid meals for many hours a day. A.a canclusion of the research B.an explanation of fish characters D.There will be no food to eat for a month. C.a stntement of the expertment D.n description of fish fights 2.What can we learn from Razeen Mahroof? 6.What can we learn from the passage? 3 A.Brave fish losing figbts become braver when presented with a novel food item. C.Sound affeets our dining experience. B.Brave fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery get less nervous. D.Eating can lead to memory lss. C.Shy fish loning fights graw more confident in exploring new food. 10.People who listened to the low noise D.Losing their fights causes the shy fish to be much more cautious. A.would make Du food sound B.might eat less pretxels 7.What is the main ides of the text? C.lost interest in any food D.wanted to have headphones A.Fish care shout winning ot losing a fight. 11.What can we learn from Ryan Elder? B.Fish ean learn a lot by watehing otbers, A.People should eat in a quiet way. C.Fish have stress in the fierce fights. B.It's better to eat while watching TV. D.Fish have ndaptahle personnlities. C.The louder food sound is,the more people eat. D.Loud music may lend to overeating. Restaurant chefs,home pooks,and foodies often say thut we ent with our senses. First.we use our wense of sight to sppreciate how n meal is presented.Our sense of I used to teach the 7th grade boys.I often got comments of sympathy.hut I lovd touch can he important when sharing food.Next,with our sense of smell,we breatbe in those young students.When I first started tenching them,I soon realised I need to bring the mouth-watering flavour riing up from the meal.Finally.we enjoy the food with our forth some new idess to keep their attention,s I came up with the ides of doing abjeet sense of taste. lessons.And ane of my fnvourite lessons with them was the "Chocolate Cake Course". But what shout our sense of bearing?Does sound have 8 significant effeet on the I took a covered cske carrier one day saying."I want you to have some ehocointe amount of food you eat?A new study answers."yes,it does."That answer comes from cakes this morning.Then.I handed out n cup of cocos powder.a bowi of eggs,and researchers at Beigham Young University and Calorado State University in the United eontainer with flouroi,suga and all the other ingredients to esch boy.They looked at States.They found that bearing is often called the forgotten fuod sense.which is also me in puzzlement aod disappointment.I smiled as I told them."I know it doesn't look important in the enting experienee. like a chocolate eake now,but without ndding all those ingredients,you won't end up During the experiment.the test subjects wore beadphones and listened to noise nt with n delicious chocolate cake." either n ligh or low audio level.Then researchers gnve them a crunchy snack:pretzels We discussed the way the ingredents were put in a bowl and then beaten by a mixer. (银盐卷溪)The sub可eets who listened t0 the higher volume noise ate0rere4zels We talked about how the batter(积状物)wa4 ut into pans and placed in a bot oven.场 than those with the low audin level. Then I shared with them bow the process mirrors our lives.Sametimes there were Ryan Elder is an assistant professor at Brigham Young University's Marriott wweet timen,like the nugar that went into the cake.Sometimes there were bitter times. School of Manngement.He says that if people notice the sound the food makes as they like the cocoa when eaten alone.And sometimes there were hard times when we felt as cat.they are likely to consume less.On the other hand.watching television or listening if we were being beaten like the batter.Finslly.we inlked about how it was necessary to rock musie while eating can hide such noises.And this may cause you to eat more for the cake bntter to go into a hut aven.Sometimes we felt the heat of hot oven as if we than you would normally. were going through some hard circumstances.Just like I need to have a pian for that Whn hiding the sod of eating.we take awny the se of hesring.Resenrchers call this chocolate cake,we need to know exactly what ingredients to put into our lives and how the erunch effeet.It may not seem like much ne meal,Bat overn woek.n mmth,year.ull long we need to stay in the aven of hard times sa that we could become stronger and get thst food can really adl up.So if you want to reduce a few pounds of your bly.the next time the xweemess from life.Looking at their faces throughout the room.I could tell the you sit down for a mel,take your headphonts off and mute the TV. hoys had got it.especially when I showed a chocolute cake for them to share. 8.While eating.people will 12.What is the writer's new idea ns a teacher? A.like to act ns the foodies B.use several different senses A.Tenching children history. B.Daing object lessons. C.pay no attention to the amell D.only rely on the sense of taste C.Going fishing with children. D.Sharing chocolate cakes in class. 9.What's the new finding of the study? 13.How did the writer know the students understood her lessons? A.Hearing is the most important food sense. A.From the students'answers, B.From the student,e×p8为iw, B.People can reach food by hearing. C.Amarding to what the students did.D.According to the students'comments. 95 14.Which of the following can describe the teacher properly? loved a heautiful sports car in n dealer's showroom.and knowing his fatber could well 店排燃 A.Kind,helpful and good-tempered. 21 it,he told him that was all he wanted. 且，Active,diligent and sympathetic, A.22 drew nenr,the young man expeeted 23 that his father had bought 审 C.Positive.good-looking and thoughtful. the car.Finally.on the morning of the specinl dny.his father called him into his study. D.Caring.ereative and respeetahle. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son.snd how mueh he loved 15.The writer nut only taught the students how to make cakes but also him.He handed his son a beautiful wrapped,(包装好的)gift box.Carious,.but a little A.told them the truth of life B taught them good discipline it24 .the yoang man opened the bo%and found n lovely,leather-bound(皮边的) C.stressed the importance of work D.sprend culture knowledge BN(《英经) 第二节（共器小题：停小到2，五分，局分12.5分） Angrily,he raised his 25 to his father and said,"Is a Bihle 26 you can give 根据短文内容，从复文后的适项中选出使填人室白处的最佳选项。适项中有两项 me with all your money?"He then stormed out of the bouse,leaving the Bibfe. 为多余达项。 Many years passed and the young man was very successful in husiness,hut 2? Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times,living them is a his fatber was very old,he thouht perhspa he should go to see him.He had not seen normal part of life.16 Here are some ways to love your parents. him since that graduation day.28 he could make the arrangements.he received a Tell them you love them every morning.A gentle "good morning"and "I love telegram which 29 him of his father's death.and all the posseasions (left to you"will warm a coldest heart.Remember that they brought you into this world. him. 17 30 arriving at his father's house.sudden sadneas and regret filled his heart,He Respect them more and value the moments with them.You can use these moments began t 31 through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible,just to learn from them.preparing yourself for when you're off on your own.It's OK to get as he had left it years sgo.With tears,he opened the Bible and began to 32.As he angry but angry netions don't help you or your parents.18 After this.share your was rending,a car 33 dropped from the back of the Bible. feelings with your parents. 1 low many time%dowe34_bleasing%《昆播)because they are not wrapped as0 Obey their requests.It will make your nttitude better and carn you more respect e expec1 d?Do no4pol(篇精》what you hnve by de图ig(想求)what you have from them.It may weem as if you are going through hell when you don't get what you not:hut remember that wht you now have was anee 35 the things you baped for. I want.19 Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.Forgive What may appear as bad fortune (may actually be the door that is just waiting to ness is the key.Since you ean forgive your friends,why not forgive your parents? he opened. 12 20 Do things with your parents like watching TV.or go somewhere with 21.A.offer B两y C.huy D.afford them.Anyway,spen as much time with them as you can 22.A.his birthday B.graduatin day C.sports meet D.exsmination day A.Keep them company. 25,A.gn8 B.notes C.warnings D.marks 区 B.Parents will in turn express their love to you. 24.A.excited B.disappointed C.worried D.satisfied C.You love them because they ereated you and ruised you. 25.A.hand B.hesd C.voiee D.sound 15 D.Accmrite dow you lingtaikith your friends 26.A.a B.that C.all whnt D.that all E.Please remember parents are the dearest people for us in the world. 27.A.learning B.realising C.hearing D.understanding F.However.you sbould remember it is your parents who love you and protect you. 28.A.After B.Before C.Since D.Until G.Without your parents.you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown 29.A.informed B.required C.reported D.introdueed 17 world. 30.A.y B.On C.A￥ D.At 第二部分语言运用（头两节，满分30分） 31.A.pot B.push C.search D.pass 18 第一节完形填空（失15小见，每小题1分.满分15分） 32.A.turn over B.turn on C,1ur作up D.turn down 阅读下面复文，从短文后各题所给的AB,C和D四个这璞中，选出可以填人空白 33.A.picture B.model C.key D.toy 处的最佳违项。 34.A.miss B.mean C.fonget D.avaid A young man was getting rendy to graduate from college.For many months he had 35.A.af B.among C.berween D.nlong 别 过川第二节（来10小：每小每1.5分，满分15分） and their ntural habitats. 节地样 阅读下材料，在空白处填人适当的内容门个单刺)或括号内单词的正确形式。 "Before you leave the bus,please make sure you have your pariner!"Mrs.Brown Currently.both womnen and men 36. 19 (surround)hy magnzines and websites announced.To make sure no one got lnt in the zoo.ench student had a companion. full of tips sbout dieting.exercise and fashion.Gone are the days 37.all men Mary's companion was named John.John loves animals and he's also excited to go to 20 had to think aliout wearing a pice sut to be smart and handsome.Things have changed, the o.Bat somimJohn does not follow the rules and gets in trouhle.Mary hoped Now.a survey has suggested that 80%of men admit 38.(be)unhappy about their that today.John would follow the rules so they would not get in trouble. 21 body,The biggest body issues for 39.(they)were beer bdles snd lack of musdles,Some While the rest of the sudents got off the bus.Mary and John quickly ran off to think it is because 40.the presoure of infuce of role modds we see on TV and in mng explore.They found the exhibits for many different kinds of snimals and learned a lot 22 arines People end o with a pereeption of 41.the perfect hody should lok like.But not ahout their natural habitats.They saw the elephants playing and giraffes eating.They everybody wants to put in the effort hive perfec musdes like Amol Scmaranr.An aw the polar bears sleeping and the monkeys leaping. 23 opportunistie designer bas even invented n muscle-enhncing shin 42.(make)the buyer Mary asked John."John,what is your favourite animaly" look more of a strong mimn. "I think I like chimpanzees best.They have a lot of energy.just like me!What ani- 24 But Jce Warner.the former editor of Mea's Fitwess magezine,thinks the muscle- mal da you like,Mary?" enhuneing shirt is just 43.trick.He thinks many people in the country are over "I love polar besrs!I think their lifestyle in the Aretic is very interesting." 25 weight and should accept they need to do more exercise 44. (regular).Exercise Afe bours later,Mary and John started to feel hungry.They made their way bick to the 25 is always good.Bur we mustn't forget besury is only skin deep.Character is 45. oo entrance T ear lmch at the Rainforest Cafe,The Rainforet Cafe is bth Mary and John's (important)than appearance. fmvourite restaurant becuse there is an uri inde.The restaurant isalso famous for its 27 第三部分写作（共两节，满务0学》 choedlate cake,which Mary odered foe dessert after they had finished their lunch 第一节（满分15分》 As Mary was finishing ber cake,John exeused himself to go to the restroom. 2B 某中学生英文报近口开启专栏，就一您校圆热点话避服开讨论。请你以“外卖食品 About ten minutes Iater.an alarm suddenly began to go off ad n vaice came over the 是香应该进校同”为愿，用英文给核报社写一笔篇件，内容应包括： loudspeaker."Attention!Someone has opened the chimpanzce exhibit!Some chimpnn 29 1外卖食品受欢迎的原因： zees have escaped!" 2.外卖食品带来的间愿，如污染等 People were screaming and starting to run.Mary looked for John,but he was 30 3.你自己的混点 nowbere to be found. 往意： 生意： 31 上.词数80左右： L.所续写复文的问数短为50左右： 常 32 2.题目已为你写好： 2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好 牙 3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Paragraph 1 斗 33 Should We Order Take-out Foods at School? As more and more people ron out of the z0o.Mary begun io think 35 Paragraph 2: 得分 第二节（满分25分） As Mary ruced up the path to the uwimul echibits sshe stopped 阅读下面知文，根据所给情节进续写，使之构成个完整的放事 It wns a warm and sunny morning at the Centrl Park Zoo.Mary and her classmates were chatting noisaly with exeitement s their school bus entered the oo parking lot. Taday,Mary's class was going on a field trip to the zoo to learn more about the animals 100