Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.选词填空和短文填空专练-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点专题提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit3 选词填空和短文填空专练 选词填空 （1） of   use   they   from   an   free   more   surprise   could   many   the   see   sing Are you afraid of talking to cashiers (收银员) at McDonald’s? I was. I 1 to be very shy. If you ask me to speak in front of the class, I was so shy that I 2 hardly say a word. Then, in 3 seventh grade, I took voice lessons. I did 4 speaking exercises. I even learned to make funny sounds like a cowboy and 5 old lady. I also learnt singing 6 my sister. I became much 7 confident. On a recent school trip, I was asked to sing a song. I was 8 to find that people liked my singing! I could see the smiles on 9 faces. Now I am not shy any more. I am almost a loudmouth. I can talk to people 10 . I can also stand in front of a classroom and give a big speech. I am proud of myself. （2） good   she   an   skill   about   many   have   share   work   at   only   when Who is your favorite person? Maybe it is a family member, a friend, a teacher or someone else. I like my older sister best. She is the 1 important and helpful person in my life. My older sister is a high school student now. She is 2 18-year-old girl. She 3 long hair, bright eyes and a small mouth. She is very clever and she is good 4 schoolwork. She plays badminton so 5 that she always beats me at badminton. But she always teaches me some 6 about badminton after that. She likes reading and listening to music 17 she is free. She often tells me 8 her school life. We 9 our happy and sad feelings with each other. She also helps me with English. With 10 help and encouragement, I have made a lot of progress (进步) in English. My older sister is not only a sister, but also a teacher in my heart. I will love her forever! （3） student, weekend, favourite, everything, after, have, subjects, in, playing, middle Dear John, I saw your name in the newspaper. You wanted to 1 a pen pal in China. I would like to be your pen pal. I am twelve years old. I live 2 Dongguan. I am a 3 at No. 1 Primary School. We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other 4 . My 5 subjects are PE and maths. I like 6 basketball with my friends 7 school. I like to go outdoor (户外), too. I went hiking with my parents last 8 . I will finish primary school soon and go to a 9 school. I’d like to know 10 about you. Please write to me soon. My email address is gaole@163.com. Best wishes! Gao Le （4） you    although    see    quietly   why   hard    friend   with   dance   interested Everyone has friends. One of my best 1 is Mary. 2 we study in different classes, we are similar in many ways. We both enjoy 3 . She is 4 in university (大学) life and wants to go to university. One day, I 5 her studying Chinese on the playground. I went up to her and wanted to help her 6 it. But she closed the book. I asked, “What are you doing? ” “Nothing,” she answered 7 . I didn’t know 8 she closed the book. “I just want to help you,”I said. “Please don’t laugh at me. My Chinese is not good and I’m a little shy,” she said. “No one laughs at you. The 9 you study, the more progress you will make. And you should try 10 best to study Chinese with your friends. You can also ask me for help,” I said. （5） good   both   say   because   win   like   share   though   photo   in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 1 grades in the tests. We 2 like reading and swimming. 3 we have the same hobby, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 4 singing. She practices singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 5 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 6 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 7 this. Laura is very busy 8 she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 9 . Last year, she 10 the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 短文填空 （1） Different students have 1 ideas about good friends. Jeff thinks that a good friend is 2 a mirror. He is 3 than most kids, so he likes reading books and studying quietly in class. Jeff is shy and it is difficult for him to 4 friends. He thinks that people don’t need a lot of 5 as long as they’re good. Huang Lei believes that it is not 6 to be the same as your friends. His best friend Larry is quite different 7 him. Mary doesn’t 8 if her friends are the same as her or different. She believes that a true friend 9 for your hand and touches your heart. Should friends be the 10 or different? Who do you agree with? （2） My name is Julia. I have a twin (双胞胎的) sister. Her name is Lisa. My hair is short, but she has 1 (long) hair than me. Many people think we must be similar to each other. In fact, 2 are many differences between us. Lisa is 3 (quiet) than me. When my parents’ friends come to our house, Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I’d like to talk with them loudly. Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy playing volleyball, so she is not 4 good at sports as me. However, Lisa always gets 5 (good) grades than me at school, so my parents often say to me, “Although Lisa is 6 (young) than you, she is 7 (hard-working), and you should learn from her.” But 8 some ways we are the same. For example (例如), we both like going shopping and listening to music. I like my twin sister. I don’t think everyone is necessary( 必须的) 9 be the same. The differences between people make our life 10 (colorful). （3） In Elinor, a quiet place, an old turtle named Tiberius lived by a big river. He knew a lot and was very wise (充满智慧的). One sunny day, some kids visited Tiberius. They wanted 1 (learn) something about life from him. “Hello, kids,” Turtle Tiberius said 2 (loud). He pointed to the river and said,“ Life is 3 this river. It is full of surprises.” Billy, one of the 4 (kid), asked, “What surprises?” Tiberius said,“ Life is full of ups and downs. It gives you problems sometimes but the problems also make the trip 5 (interest). And you can never know where the river of life will bring you. Remember, the most important thing is not 6 (reach) the end but the trip itself. You will learn a lot on the trip.” The kids thought about Tiberius’s words. A kid named Ivy asked, “What should we do 7 we get tired? The river is so strong (强劲的),” Tiberius answered, “Ivy, that’s when you need to care about 8 (you) and others. There’s enough room for everyone in the river of life, so it is 9 (necessary) to rush (仓促行事). And as long as you 10 (careful) for each other, you can swim any river.” The kids liked this lesson from Tiberius. He was really smart and they learned a lot from him. （4） Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is 1 a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s 2 I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m 3 so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as 4 as they’re good. Huang Lei: My best friend Larry is quite 5 from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We 6 like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to 7 out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is 8 less hard-working, though. Mary Smith: I don’t really 9 if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 10 is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. （5） I have a twin sister. She is just ten minutes older than me. Every time I see her, it feels like I am looking at myself in a m 1 . So it is hard for our friends to tell which is which. We look the same, but there are some differences b 2 us. My sister is much more outgoing than me. When we play with others, she talks much and speaks l 3 . Though she is also a kid, she often cares about me. She wakes me up in the morning and h 4 me with my homework after school. She is the top student in the class and she always gets good g 5 in the tests. When I’m unhappy, she tries to make me laugh. I love my sister. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit3 选词填空和短文填空专练 选词填空 （1） of   use   they   from   an   free   more   surprise   could   many   the   see   sing Are you afraid of talking to cashiers (收银员) at McDonald’s? I was. I 1 to be very shy. If you ask me to speak in front of the class, I was so shy that I 2 hardly say a word. Then, in 3 seventh grade, I took voice lessons. I did 4 speaking exercises. I even learned to make funny sounds like a cowboy and 5 old lady. I also learnt singing 6 my sister. I became much 7 confident. On a recent school trip, I was asked to sing a song. I was 8 to find that people liked my singing! I could see the smiles on 9 faces. Now I am not shy any more. I am almost a loudmouth. I can talk to people 10 . I can also stand in front of a classroom and give a big speech. I am proud of myself. （2） good   she   an   skill   about   many   have   share   work   at   only   when Who is your favorite person? Maybe it is a family member, a friend, a teacher or someone else. I like my older sister best. She is the 1 important and helpful person in my life. My older sister is a high school student now. She is 2 18-year-old girl. She 3 long hair, bright eyes and a small mouth. She is very clever and she is good 4 schoolwork. She plays badminton so 5 that she always beats me at badminton. But she always teaches me some 6 about badminton after that. She likes reading and listening to music 17 she is free. She often tells me 8 her school life. We 9 our happy and sad feelings with each other. She also helps me with English. With 10 help and encouragement, I have made a lot of progress (进步) in English. My older sister is not only a sister, but also a teacher in my heart. I will love her forever! （3） student, weekend, favourite, everything, after, have, subjects, in, playing, middle Dear John, I saw your name in the newspaper. You wanted to 1 a pen pal in China. I would like to be your pen pal. I am twelve years old. I live 2 Dongguan. I am a 3 at No. 1 Primary School. We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other 4 . My 5 subjects are PE and maths. I like 6 basketball with my friends 7 school. I like to go outdoor (户外), too. I went hiking with my parents last 8 . I will finish primary school soon and go to a 9 school. I’d like to know 10 about you. Please write to me soon. My email address is gaole@163.com. Best wishes! Gao Le （4） you    although    see    quietly   why   hard    friend   with   dance   interested Everyone has friends. One of my best 1 is Mary. 2 we study in different classes, we are similar in many ways. We both enjoy 3 . She is 4 in university (大学) life and wants to go to university. One day, I 5 her studying Chinese on the playground. I went up to her and wanted to help her 6 it. But she closed the book. I asked, “What are you doing? ” “Nothing,” she answered 7 . I didn’t know 8 she closed the book. “I just want to help you,”I said. “Please don’t laugh at me. My Chinese is not good and I’m a little shy,” she said. “No one laughs at you. The 9 you study, the more progress you will make. And you should try 10 best to study Chinese with your friends. You can also ask me for help,” I said. （5） good   both   say   because   win   like   share   though   photo   in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets 1 grades in the tests. We 2 like reading and swimming. 3 we have the same hobby, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes telling jokes. She is talented 4 singing. She practices singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always 5 our happiness and sadness with each other. My favorite 6 is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Laura is a friend 7 this. Laura is very busy 8 she also studies photography (摄影) in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 9 . Last year, she 10 the first prize in the city photo competition. I am lucky that I have such a good friend. 短文填空 （1） Different students have 1 ideas about good friends. Jeff thinks that a good friend is 2 a mirror. He is 3 than most kids, so he likes reading books and studying quietly in class. Jeff is shy and it is difficult for him to 4 friends. He thinks that people don’t need a lot of 5 as long as they’re good. Huang Lei believes that it is not 6 to be the same as your friends. His best friend Larry is quite different 7 him. Mary doesn’t 8 if her friends are the same as her or different. She believes that a true friend 9 for your hand and touches your heart. Should friends be the 10 or different? Who do you agree with? （2） My name is Julia. I have a twin (双胞胎的) sister. Her name is Lisa. My hair is short, but she has 1 (long) hair than me. Many people think we must be similar to each other. In fact, 2 are many differences between us. Lisa is 3 (quiet) than me. When my parents’ friends come to our house, Lisa often sits on the sofa and says nothing. But I’d like to talk with them loudly. Lisa likes reading, drawing and cooking, but I enjoy playing volleyball, so she is not 4 good at sports as me. However, Lisa always gets 5 (good) grades than me at school, so my parents often say to me, “Although Lisa is 6 (young) than you, she is 7 (hard-working), and you should learn from her.” But 8 some ways we are the same. For example (例如), we both like going shopping and listening to music. I like my twin sister. I don’t think everyone is necessary( 必须的) 9 be the same. The differences between people make our life 10 (colorful). （3） In Elinor, a quiet place, an old turtle named Tiberius lived by a big river. He knew a lot and was very wise (充满智慧的). One sunny day, some kids visited Tiberius. They wanted 1 (learn) something about life from him. “Hello, kids,” Turtle Tiberius said 2 (loud). He pointed to the river and said,“ Life is 3 this river. It is full of surprises.” Billy, one of the 4 (kid), asked, “What surprises?” Tiberius said,“ Life is full of ups and downs. It gives you problems sometimes but the problems also make the trip 5 (interest). And you can never know where the river of life will bring you. Remember, the most important thing is not 6 (reach) the end but the trip itself. You will learn a lot on the trip.” The kids thought about Tiberius’s words. A kid named Ivy asked, “What should we do 7 we get tired? The river is so strong (强劲的),” Tiberius answered, “Ivy, that’s when you need to care about 8 (you) and others. There’s enough room for everyone in the river of life, so it is 9 (necessary) to rush (仓促行事). And as long as you 10 (careful) for each other, you can swim any river.” The kids liked this lesson from Tiberius. He was really smart and they learned a lot from him. （4） Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is 1 a mirror. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids. That’s 2 I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too, so we enjoy studying together. I’m 3 so it’s not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as 4 as they’re good. Huang Lei: My best friend Larry is quite 5 from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We 6 like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to 7 out the best in me. So I’m getting better at tennis. Larry is 8 less hard-working, though. Mary Smith: I don’t really 9 if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite 10 is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. （5） I have a twin sister. She is just ten minutes older than me. Every time I see her, it feels like I am looking at myself in a m 1 . So it is hard for our friends to tell which is which. We look the same, but there are some differences b 2 us. My sister is much more outgoing than me. When we play with others, she talks much and speaks l 3 . Though she is also a kid, she often cares about me. She wakes me up in the morning and h 4 me with my homework after school. She is the top student in the class and she always gets good g 5 in the tests. When I’m unhappy, she tries to make me laugh. I love my sister. 参考答案 选词填空 （1） 1．used 2．could 3．the 4．many 5．an 6．from 7．more 8．surprised 9．their 10．freely 【导语】本文讲述了作者从非常害羞到变得自信且善于表达的经历。 1．句意：我过去非常害羞。根据下文“I became much … confident.”可知，此处表达过去非常害羞，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，故填used。 2．句意：如果你让我在全班同学面前讲话，我会很害羞以至于几乎说不出话来。根据“hardly say a word.”可知，空处缺少情态动词，could“能”符合，故填could。 3．句意：然后，在七年级的时候，我上了声乐课。根据“seventh grade”可知，空处应用定冠词表特指，故填the。 4．句意：我做了很多口语练习。many“很多”修饰可数名词复数，故填many。 5．句意：我甚至学会了像牛仔和老太太一样发出有趣的声音。根据“a cowboy”可知，空处也表泛指，old元音音素开头，故填an。 6．句意：我还跟我姐姐学唱歌。learn sth from sb“向某人学习某事”，故填from。 7．句意：我变得更加自信了。much修饰形容词比较级，confident比较级为more confident，故填more。 8．句意：我惊奇地发现人们喜欢我的歌声！be surprised to“对……感到惊讶”，故填surprised。 9．句意：我能看到他们脸上的笑容。根据“faces”可知，此处应为they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，故填their。 10．句意：我可以自由地与人交谈。空处缺少副词，表达现在能自由地与人交谈，free的副词freely“自由地，随心所欲”，故填freely。 （2） 1．most 2．an 3．has 4．at 5．well 6．skills 7．when 8．about 9．share 10．her 【导语】本文介绍了作者的姐姐的个人信息及两个人之间的相处状态。 1．句意：她是我生命中最重要和最有帮助的人。根据“She is the…important”可知，此处需要用形容词的最高级，most“最”符合语境。故填most。 2．句意：她是一个18岁的女孩。18-year-old以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an修饰，an“一个”符合语境。故填an。 3．句意：她有长头发、明亮的眼睛和小嘴巴。根据“She…long hair,”可知，此处表示拥有，时态为一般现在时，主语为she，动词三单形式has“拥有”符合语境。故填has。 4．句意：她在学业上很出色。此处为固定短语be good at“擅长”，介词at符合语境。故填at。 5．句意：她打羽毛球打得很好。根据“She plays badminton so…”可知，此处需要用副词well修饰动词plays，well“好地”符合语境。故填well。 16．句意：但她总是教我一些关于羽毛球的技巧。根据“teaches me some…about badminton after that”可知，此处是指教我一些打羽毛球的技巧，名词复数形式skills“技巧”符合语境。故填skills。 7．句意：她空闲时喜欢阅读和听音乐。根据“She likes reading and listening to music…she is free.”可知，此处表示当她空闲时，应用when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 8．句意：她经常告诉我她的学校生活。根据“She often tells me…her school life.”可知，此处是指她经常告诉我关于她的学校生活，介词about“关于”符合语境。故填about。 9．句意：我们分享彼此的快乐和悲伤。此处为固定短语share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，主语为we，时态为一般现在时，动词原形share“分享”符合语境。故填share。 10．句意：在她的帮助和鼓励下，我在英语方面取得了很大进步。根据“With…help”可知，此处需要用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词help，表示“她的”。故填her。 （3） 1．have 2．in 3．student 4．subjects 5．favourite 6．playing 7．after 8．weekend 9．middle 10．everything 【导语】本文是一封信，信中高乐介绍了自己的相关信息，并想与约翰成为笔友。 21．句意：你想在中国交个笔友。根据“a pen pal in China.”可知，此处是指的交个笔友，备选词have符合语境，have a pen pal“交个笔友”，设空处前是“wanted to”，考查want to do“想要做某事”。故填have。 2．句意：我住在东莞。根据“live…Dongguan”可知，此处指的住在东莞，live in“住在”，备选词in符合题意。故填in。 3．句意：我是第一小学的一名学生。根据“at No. 1 Primary School.”可知，此处是说自己是小学生，备选词student“学生”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填student。 4．句意：我们学习语文、英语、数学、科学、美术、体育和其他一些科目。根据“We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some”可知，此处指的是其他科目，备选词subjects“科目”符合语境，泛指其他的学科，填复数，故填subjects。 5．句意：我最喜欢的科目是体育和数学。根据“subjects are PE and maths.”可知，设空处可以说最喜欢的科目是体育和数学，备选词favourite“最喜欢的”符合语境，修饰“subjects”。故填favourite。 6．句意：我喜欢和我的朋友在学校打篮球。根据“I like…basketball”可知，此处描述自己喜欢打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”，因此备选词playing符合语境，like doing“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 7．句意：我喜欢放学后和我的朋友们打篮球。根据“I like playing basketball with my friends…school.”可知，应该说放学后和我的朋友们打篮球，备选词after符合语境，after school“放学后”。故填after。 8．句意：上周末我和父母去远足了。根据“I went hiking with my parents”并结合备选词汇，weekend符合语境，last weekend“上周末”。故填weekend。 9．句意：我很快就要小学毕业了，去上中学。根据“I will finish primary school soon and go to ”可知，应该说上中学，备选词middle符合语境，middle school “中学”。故填middle。 10．句意：我想知道关于你的一切。根据“I’d like to know…about you.”可知，此处可以说想了解你的一切，备选词everything “一切” 符合语境，为复合不定代词。故填everything。 （4） 1．friends 2．Although 3．dancing 4．interested 5．saw 6．with 7．quietly 8．why 9．harder 0．your 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和好朋友Mary之间发生的事。 1．句意：我最好的朋友之一是Mary。根据“Everyone has friends.”可知，空处指“朋友”，one of +名词复数，表示“……中之一”，故需friend的复数形式friends。故填friends。 2．句意：虽然我们在不同的班级学习，但我们在很多方面都很相似。根据空后两句关系可知，空处表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句，故填Although。 3．句意：我们都喜欢跳舞。根据“enjoy...”及备选词可知，空处指“跳舞”，enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，故空处需dance的动名词dancing。故填dancing。 4．句意：她对大学生活很感兴趣，并且想上大学。根据“...in university life”可知，空处指“对大学生活感兴趣”，备选词interested符合。be interested in sth.表示“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 5．句意：有一天，我看到她在操场上学习中文。根据“...her studying Chinese on the playground. ”及备选词可知，空处指“看到”她在学习中文，备选词see符合，根据“One day”可知，陈述的是过去发生的事，故空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词see需过去式saw。故填saw。 6．句意：我走向她，想帮助她学习。help sb. with sth.表示“帮助某人某事”，故需介词with。故填with。 7．句意：她安静地回答。根据“she answered”备选词可知，空处指“安静地”，备选词quietly符合，其为副词，修饰动词answered。故填quietly。 8．句意：我不知道她为什么合上书。根据“I didn’t know...she closed the book. ”可知，我不明白她为什么合上书。空处指“为什么”，需why来引导宾语从句。故填why。 9．句意：你学习越努力，进步就越大。根据“...you study, the more progress you will make.”可知，你越努力进步越大，空处指“越努力”，备选词hard“努力地”符合，the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，故空处需hard的比较级harder。故填harder。 10．句意：你应该尽最大努力和你的朋友一起学习中文。try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大力做某事”，本句主语为you，one’s需形容词性物主代词your，故填your。 （5） 1．better 2．both 3．Though 4．in 5．share 6．saying 7．like 8．because 9．photos 10．won 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的好朋友Laura，两人有一些共同点，也有许多不同之处，但是这丝毫不影响两人的友谊。 1．句意：她比我更勤奋，而且她通常在考试中取得更好的成绩。根据“She is more hard-working than me”可知，此处指她通常在考试中取得更好的成绩，good“好的”符合，此处应用比较级形式。故填better。 2．句意：我们都喜欢读书和游泳。根据“We…like reading and swimming.”可知是指我们都喜欢读书和游泳。both“两者都”，故填both。 3．句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们也有一些不同。根据“we have the same hobby, we have some differences.”可知是指虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们也有一些不同。though“虽然”，故填Though。 4．句意：她在唱歌方面很有天赋。be talented in…“在……方面有天赋”。故填in。 5．句意：我们一起谈论一切，总是互相分享我们的快乐和悲伤。根据“our happiness and sadness with each other”可知是指互相分享我们的快乐和悲伤。share“分享”，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填share。 6．句意：我最喜爱的谚语：“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人”。根据“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”可知，这是一句谚语，saying“谚语”，此处用名词的单数形式。故填saying。 7．句意：劳拉就是这样的朋友。此处是指劳拉就是像这样的朋友。like“像”，故填like。 8．句意：劳拉很忙，因为她还在业余时间学习摄影。前后因果关系，because“因为”，故填because。 9．句意：她拍了很多精彩的照片。根据“studies photography”可知是指拍了很多精彩的照片。photo“照片”，a lot of修饰名词复数。故填photos。 10．句意：去年，她在城市摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。根据“the first prize”可知，此处指获得了一等奖，win“赢得”，根据“Last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式。故填won。 短文填空 （1） 1．different 2．like 3．quieter 4．make 5．friends 6．necessary 7．from 8．care 9．reaches 10．same 【导语】本文讲述了不同的人对好朋友的看法。 1．句意：不同的学生对好朋友有不同的看法。根据“Who do you agree with?”以及全文内容，可知不同的学生对好朋友有不同的看法。different “不同的”，故填different。 2．句意：Jeff认为好朋友就像一面镜子。根据“a mirror”可知是指像一面镜子。like“像”，故填like。 3．句意：他比大多数孩子更安静，所以他喜欢读书，在课堂上安静地学习。根据“so he likes reading books and studying quietly in class”可知，他比大多数孩子更安静，需用比较级，quieter“更安静的”，故填quieter。 4．句意：Jeff很害羞，很难交朋友。make friends“交朋友”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填make。 5．句意：他认为人们不需要很多朋友，只要他们是好的。根据“He thinks that people don’t need a lot of…as long as they’re good.”可知，是指不需要很多朋友，friend“朋友”，a lot of修饰名词复数，故填friends。 6．句意：黄磊认为不需要和朋友一样。根据“Huang Lei believes that it is not…to be the same as your friends.”可知，是指和朋友一样是不必要的，necessary“必要的”，故填necessary。 7．句意：他的好朋友Larry和他很不一样。be different from“与……不同”，故填from。 8．句意：Mary不在乎她的朋友是否和她一样或不同。根据“Mary doesn’t…if her friends are the same as her or different.”可知，是不在乎她的朋友是否和她一样或不同。doesn’t后接动词原形care“在乎”，故填care。 9．句意：她相信真正的朋友会向你伸出援手并触动你的心。reach for your hand“帮助你”，时态为一般现在时，主语是a true friend，动词用三单形式，故填reaches。 10．句意：朋友应该是相同的还是不同的？根据“Should friends be the…or different?”可知，是指朋友应该是相同的还是不同的，same“同样的”，故填same。 （2） 1．longer 2．there 3．quieter 4．as 5．better 6．younger 7．more hard-working 8．in 9．to 10．more colorful 【导语】本文主要介绍了我和双胞胎妹妹的外貌、性格特点及不同之处。 1．句意：我的头发很短，但她的头发比我的长。根据“than”一词可知，空处需比较级，long“长的”的比较级为longer。故填longer。 2．句意：事实上，我们之间有很多不同。根据“...are many differences between us.”可知，空处考查there be句型，故填there。 3．句意：Lisa比我安静。根据句中“than”一词可知，空处需比较级。quiet“安静的”的比较级为quieter。故填quieter。 4．句意：Lisa喜欢读书、画画和烹饪，但我喜欢打排球，所以她在运动方面不如我好。根据“...good at sports as me.”可知，考查as...as...用法，表示“和……一样”，故填as。 5．句意：然而，Lisa在学校比我成绩更好，所以我父母经常对我说，“虽然Lisa比你小，但她更勤奋，你应该向她学”。根据“than”一词可知，空处需用good的比较级better。故填better。 6．句意：然而，Lisa在学校比我成绩更好，所以我父母经常对我说，“虽然Lisa比你小，但她更勤奋，你应该向她学”。根据“than”一词可知，空处需young的比较级younger。故填younger。 7．句意：然而，Lisa在学校比我成绩更好，所以我父母经常对我说，“虽然Lisa比你小，但她更勤奋，你应该向她学”。根据“ ...(young) than you”可知，空处是两者比较，需比较级，hard-working“勤奋的”的比较级为more hard-working。故填more hard-working。 8．句意：但在某些方面，我们是相同的。in some ways表示“在某些方面”，为固定搭配。故填in。 9．句意：我认为并不需要每个人都是一样的。根据“I don’t think everyone is necessary( 必须的)...be the same.”可知，空处需动词不定式to be，be动词已给出，故填to。 10．句意：人们之间的差异使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据句意可知，空处含比较意味，需colorful“丰富多彩的”的比较级more colorful。故填more colorful。 （3） 1．to learn 2．loudly 3．like 4．kids 5．interesting 6．to reach 7．when 8．yourself 9．unnecessary 10．care 【导语】本文主要告诉我们：人生就像一条河，处处充满惊喜。 1．句意：他们想从他身上学到一些关于生活的东西。 want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to learn。 2．句意：“你们好，孩子们。”乌龟提比略很大声说。此处需要副词修饰动词，故填loudly。 3．句意：他指着河说：“人生就像这条河。它充满了惊喜。”此处将生活比作河流，like符合句意，故填like。 4．句意：比利，其中一个孩子，问：“什么惊喜？”one of the+名词复数，故填kids。 5．句意：它有时会给你带来问题，但这些问题也使旅行变得有趣。make sth adj.，此处需要形容词作宾语补足语，故填interesting。 6．句意：记住，最重要的不是到达终点，而是旅程本身。此处需要动词不定式作表语，故填to reach。 7．句意：当我们累了我们应该做什么？根据“What should we do”可知，当我们累得时候，应该做什么，when引导时间状语，故填when。 78．句意：提比略回答说：“艾薇，这时候你需要关心自己和别人。 ”此处关心你自己，yourself符合句意，故填yourself。 9．句意：在生命的长河中，每个人都有足够的空间，所以不必着急。根据“There’s enough room for everyone in the river of life”可知，没有必要匆忙，unnecessary符合句意，故填unnecessary。 10．句意：只要你们彼此关心，你们就能游过任何河流。as long as引导从句，从句缺少谓语，时态是一般现在时，care符合句意，故填care。 （4） 1．like 2．why 3．shy 4．long 5．different 6．both 7．bring 8．much 9．care 10．saying 【导语】本文介绍了三位学生对朋友的看法及他们的好朋友。 1．句意：我妈妈告诉我，一个好朋友就像一面镜子。根据“ a good friend is ... a mirror”可知，应是“好朋友像一面镜子”，be like“像”，固定短语。故填like。 2．句意：那就是为什么我喜欢读书，并且在课堂上学习更努力。根据“I’m quieter and more serious than most kids.”及语境可知，这里给出了后文“I like reading books and I study harder in class”的原因，that’s why....“这就是……的原因”，固定句型。故填why。 3．句意：我很害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不容易。根据“so it’s not easy for me to make friends”可知，不容易交朋友，说明很害羞，shy“害羞的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填shy。 4．句意：但我认为朋友就像书一样——你不需要很多，只要它们是好的。根据“you don’t need a lot of them as ... as they’re good.”可知，应是只要朋友是好的，就不需要很多，所以用as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句。故填long。 5．句意：我最好的朋友拉里和我完全不同。根据“is quite ....from me”和后文“He is taller and more outgoing than me.”可知，此处是说两人不同，be different from“与……不同”，固定短语，故填different。 6．句意：我们都喜欢运动，但他打网球更好，所以他总是赢。根据“We ...like sports”可知，应是说两人都喜欢运动，both“两者都”符合语境，故填both。 7．句意：然而，拉里经常帮助我发挥出最好的一面。根据“...out the best in me”可知，此处考查动词短语bring out the best in sb.“激发某人最好的一面”，to后跟动词原形。故填bring。 8．句意：不过拉里就没那么努力了。though表示转折，此处是介绍拉里的不足之处，根据教材原文“Larry is much less hard-working, though.”可知，此处指不那么努力，修饰比较级“less hard-working”用much。故填much。 9．句意：我并不在乎我的朋友是否和我一样或不同。根据教材原文“I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.”可知，此处指不在乎，care“在乎”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填care。 10．句意：我最喜欢的一句谚语是：“真正的朋友是一个可以给你帮助并感动你的人。”根据“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart”可知，这是一句谚语，saying“谚语”，由is可知，此处用单数形式，故填saying。 （5） 1．(m)irror 2．(b)etween 3．(l)oudly 4．(h)elps 5．(g)rades 【导语】本文作者介绍了她的双胞胎妹妹。 1．句意：每次见到她，我都觉得自己在照镜子。根据“So it is hard for our friends to tell which is which”及首字母可知，作者和妹妹长得很像，像照镜子一样，mirror“镜子”符合语境，a后接可数名词单数。故填(m)irror。 2．句意：我们看起来很像，但是我们之间有一些不同。根据“but there are some differences…us”及首字母可知，此处指我们之间，between“两者之间”符合语境。故填(b)etween。 3．句意：当我们和别人一起玩的时候，她说话很多，声音很大。根据“she talks much and speaks”及首字母可知，此处指说话声音大，loudly“大声地”，副词修饰动词。故填(l)oudly。 4．句意：她早上叫我起床，放学后帮我做作业。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人某事”，固定搭配。故填(h)elps。 5．句意：她是班上的尖子生，每次考试成绩都很好。根据“She is the top student in the class”及首字母可知，她考试的分数很好，grade“分数”符合语境，应用复数形式。故填(g)rades。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$