Units1-5基础知识背记清单 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A 重点单词 textbook n.教科书;课本 conversation n.交谈;谈话 aloud adv.大声地;出声地 pronunciation n.发音;读音 sentence n.句子 patient adj.有耐心的 n. 病人 expression n.表情;表示;表达方式 discover v.发现;发觉 grammar n.语法 repeat v.重复;重做 note n.笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出 pal n.朋友;伙伴 physics n.物理;物理学 chemistry n.化学 memorize v.记忆;记住 pattern n.模式;方式 secret n.秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的;保密的 单词拓展 loud adj.响亮的;大声的 aloud adv.大声地;出声地 loudly adv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 speak v.说(某种语言);说话 spoken adj.口语的 speaker n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 discover v.发现;发觉 discovery n.发现;发觉 patient adj.有耐心的 n. 病人 patience n.耐 心 impatient adj.没有耐心的 patiently adv.耐心地 express v.表示;表达 expression n.表情;表示;表达方式 memory n.记忆;回忆 memorize v.记忆;记住 physics n.物理;物理学 physical adj.物理学的;身体的 mean v.意思是;打算;意欲 meaning n.意义;意思 meaningful adj.意义明显的;意味深长的 meaningless adj. 毫无意义的;意思不明确的 重点短语 too..to do sth.太……而不能做某事 listen to tapes听磁带 study for a test为考试做准备;备考 have conversations with sb.和某人谈话 be patient with. 对……有耐心 ask sb.for help向某人寻求帮助 spoken English英语口语 a little/a bit/kind of 有点儿;稍微 at first 最初;首先 take notes 记笔记 word by word 逐字地 so..that... 如此……以至于…… repeat out loud 大声重复 because of由于;因为 fall in love with爱上;喜欢上 a piece of cake小菜一碟 so that以便;为了 find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事困难 keep a diary 写日记 body language 肢体语言 as well也 the secret to 的秘诀 have a better understanding of...对……有更好的理解 write e-mails to sb.给某人写电子邮件 be afraid of doing/to do sth.害怕做某事 look up 查阅;抬头看 重点句型 -How do you learn English?你怎样学英语? —I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作的方式学习。 What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?大声朗读来练习发音怎么样? 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 Don't read word by word.Read word groups.不要一个词一个词地读。要按意群读。 The more you read, the faster you'll be.你读得越多,你(读书的速度)就会越快。 Why did Wei Fen find it difficult tolearn English? 为什么魏芬发现学习英语困难? I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.由于我糟糕的发音,我不敢问问题。 I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀。 The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 老师说得太快以至于大部分时间我听不懂她(的话)。 Section B 重点单词 pronounce v. 发音 increase v.增加;增长 speed n.速度 v. 加速 born v.出生 adj. 天生的 create v.创造;创建 active adj.活跃的;积极的 connect v. (使)连接;与……有联系 review v.&n.回顾;复习 lifelong adj.终身的;毕生的 单词拓展 partner n.搭档;同伴 ability n.能力;才能 brain n.大脑 attention n.注意;关注 overnight adv 一夜之间;在夜间 knowledge n.知识;学问 wisely adv.明智地;聪明地 able adj.能够;有才能的 ability n.能力;才能 unable adj.未能;无法 disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的 act v.扮演;行动 active adj.活跃的;积极的 action n.行动 actor n.演 员 actress n.女演员 activity n.活 动 pronounce v.发音 pronunciation n.发音;读音 create v.创造;创建 creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的 creativity n.创造力;独创性 wise adj.明智的 wisely adv.明智地;聪明地 wisdom n.智慧 knowledge n.知识;学问 knowledgeable adj.博学的 connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系 connection n.联系 success n.成功 successful adj.获得成功的;有成就的 unsuccesful adj.不成功的;失败的 successfully adv.成功地 succeed v.成功;实现目标 重点短语 be born with天生具有 depend on 依靠;取决于 be good at 擅长于 explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事 even if 即使;虽然 try to do sth.尽力做某事 be stessed out 紧张的;有压力的 bit by bit 一点一点地 instead of代替;反而 pay attention to 注意;关注 get bored 感到厌倦 keepdoing sth.一直做某事 write down key words 写下关键词 find out 查明;弄清 agree with sb.同意某人的观点 on one's own 独自 'oyer and over(again)多次;反复地 give advice to sb.about sth.给某人关于某方面的建议 increase/improve reading speed提高阅读速度 lean from mistakes从错误中学习 look for寻找 at once 立刻;马上 make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错误 have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难 connect..with把……和……连接或联系起来 have...in common 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 重点句型 Even if you learn something well,you will forget it unless you use it. 即使有些东西你学得很好,如果不使用它,你也会忘记。 I don't know how toincrease my reading speed. 我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。 I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我没有一起练习英语的同伴。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生都具有学习的能力。 But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但是你能否把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。 Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. 研究表明,成功的学习者有着一些共同的好习惯。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 Good learmers often connect what they need to leam with something interesting. 优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和一些有趣的东西联系在一起。 Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。 Good leamers will keep practicing what they have learned,and they are not afraid of making mistakes. 优秀的学习者会一直练习他们已学的内容,并且他们不害怕犯错误。 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A 重点单词 mooncake n.月饼 lantern n.灯笼 stranger n.陌生人 relative n.亲属;亲戚 pound n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位) folk adj. 民间的;民俗的 goddess n.女神 whoever pron.无论谁;不管什么人 steal v.偷;窃取 lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) dessert n.(饭后)甜点;甜食 garden n.花园;园子 tradition n.传统 admire v.欣赏;仰慕 tie n.领带 v. 捆;束 单词拓展 strange adj.陌生的 stranger n.陌生人 tradition n.传 统 traditional adj.传统的;惯例的 steal v.偷;窃取 stole(过去式) stolen(过去分词) touch v.感动;触摸 touching adj.感人的 lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) laid (过去式) laid(过去分词) 重点短语 put on 增加(体重);发胖 sound like听起来像…. be similar to 和……相似 throw...at... 朝……扔….. wash away 冲走;冲掉 on vacation 在假期 for sure 当然 eat out 外出就餐 lay out 摆开;布置 in the shape of呈……的形状 shoot down 射下;击落 as a result 结果;因此 folk stories民间故事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 admire the moon 赏月 share..with…与……分享/分担…… refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 fly up to...飞向….… call out大声呼喊 come/be/get back 回来 give sb.sth./give sth.to sb.给某人某物 take sb.out for dinner 带某人出去吃晚饭 help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事/在某方面帮助某人 all over/around the world 全世界 重点句型 Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. 因为新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。 What a great day!多么美好的一天啊! I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 我想知道它是否与云南省傣族的泼水节相似。 Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 后羿是如此的悲伤以至于每晚对着月亮大声呼喊她的名字。 Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. 数个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝中秋节、吃月饼。 Whoever took this could live forever,and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. 无论谁服用此药都能长生不老,后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。 Then you'll have good luck in the new year.然后在新的一年你将会有好运。 I believe that there are many ways to show our love.我认为有很多种方式可以表达我们的爱。 How he wished that Chang'e could come back!他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊! I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。 重点单词 haunted adj. 有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的 trick n.花招;把戏 spider n.蜘蛛 lie v.存在;平躺;处于 eve n.前夕;前夜 business n.生意;商业 Section B ghost n.鬼;鬼魂 treat n.款待;招待 v. 招待;请(客) Christmas n.圣诞节 novel n.(长篇)小说 dead adj.死的;失去生命的 punish v.处罚;惩罚 warn v. 警告;告诚 present n.现在;礼物 adj. 现在的 warmth n.温暖;暖和 spread v.传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播 单词拓展 warm v.(使)温暖 adj. 温暖的 warmth n.温暖;暖和 kind adj.友好的 kindness n.仁慈;善良 die v.死亡 dead adj.死的 death n.死;死亡 dying adj.垂死的 口 light n.光 adj.轻 的 v.照亮;点燃 lit/lighted(过去式) lit/lighted(过去分词) lie v.存在;平躺;处于 lay (过去式) lain(过去分词) v. 撒 谎 lied (过去式) lied(过去分词) 易混词:lay v.放置;下(蛋) laid(过去式)laid(过去分词) business n.生意;商业 businessman n.商人 spread v.传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播 spread(过去式) spread(过去分词) punish v.处罚;惩罚 punishment n.处罚 重点短语 play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 give sb.a treat 款待某人 dress up 装扮;乔装打扮 turn off 关掉 end up最终成为;最后处于 learn about学到 think of想起;认为;考虑 the importance of 的重要性 care about 关心;在意 wake up醒来 in need 有需要的 teat sb.with.用……招待某人 make money 挣钱 warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事 remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 change one's life改变某人的生活 give/hand out 分发 spread around 到处传播 a symbol of 的象征 the beginning of 的开始 give birth to life 孕育新生命 make sb./sth.do sth.让某人或某物做某事 lay eggs下蛋 promise(sb.)to do sth.承诺(某人)做某事 not only...but also…不但……而且…… 重点句型 But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas:the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 但在这一切背后存在着圣诞节的真谛:分享并给予我们身边的人爱和欢乐的重要性。 口 What does Wu Yu think of this festival?吴宇认为这个节日怎么样? 口 I think it's fun to dress up as cartoon characters!我认为装扮成卡通人物很有趣! He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. 他决定改变自己的人生,并且承诺成为一个更好的人。 He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. 他只关心他是否能挣更多的钱,而且他讨厌圣诞节。 He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. 他警告斯克鲁奇,如果不想最终像他那样死去,就要改变自己的方式。 He now treat everyone with kindness and warmth,spreading love andjoy everywhere he goes. 现在他用善良和温暖去对待每个人,将爱和欢乐传播到他去的每个地方。 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 重点单词 restroom n.(美)洗手间;公共厕所 stamp n.邮票;印章 bookstore n.(=bookshop)书店 beside prep.在……旁边;在……附近 postcard n.明信片 pardon v.原 谅 interj. 请再说一遍 washroom n.洗手间;厕所 bathroom n.浴室;洗手间 normally adv.通常;正常情况下 rush v.&n.仓促;急促 suggest v.建议;提议;暗示 staff n.管理人员;职工 grape n.葡萄 central adj. 中心的;中央的 nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的 adv. 在附近;附近 mail v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n. 邮件;信件 east adj.东方的;东部的 adv. 向东;朝东 n. 东;东方 单词拓展 normal adj.正常的;一般的 normally adv.通常;正常情况下 suggest v.建议;提议;暗示 suggestion n.建议(可数) center(=centre)n. 中心;中央 central adj.中心的;中央的 east adj.东方的;东部的 adv. 向东;朝东 n. 东;东方 eastern adj.东方的;东部的 scare v.使害怕;惊吓 n. 惊恐;惊吓 scared adj.惊慌的;吓坏了的 scary adj.吓人的;恐怖的 重点短语 on one's lef/right在某人的左边/右边 turn left/right 向左/右转 get some money取一些钱 between...and...在……和……之间 start/begin with 以……开始 a rock band 一支摇滚乐队 beside the bank 在银行旁边 go past/pass by经过;路过 at that time 在那时 be excited to do sth.对做某事感到兴奋 hold one's hand抓住某人的手 walk up to sb.向某人走去 on one's/the way to…在(某人)去……的路上 mail a letter 寄信 go/walk along/down 沿着……走 come on 来吧(表示劝说或鼓励) begin/start doing/to do sth.开始做某事 get some information about. 获取一些关于……的信息 pardon me 抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍 重点句型 Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下,请你告诉我怎样去书店,好吗? Sure,just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. 当然,就沿着主大街向前走,直到你经过中心大街。 Sorry,I'm not sure how to get there.不好意思,我不确定如何到达那里。 Do you know when the bookstore closes today?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗? The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.超市在花店和书店之间。 I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。 Why don't we come back here for dinner later?我们为什么不稍后回这里吃晚餐呢? You never know until you try something.有些事情你不去尝试,你永远都不会知道(你能行)。 Section B 重点单词 fascinating adj. 迷人的;极有吸引力的 uncrowded adj.不拥挤的;人少的 mall n.商场;购物中心 cormer n. 拐角;角落 request n.&v.要求;请求 correct adj.正确的;恰当的 direct adj.直接的;直率的 whom pron.谁;什么人 address n.住址;地址;通讯处 course n.课程;学科 Italian adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利语 单词拓展 inexpensive adj.不昂贵的 convenient adj.便利的;方便的 clerk n.职 员 politely adv.礼貌地;客气地 direction n.方向;方位 polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的 speaker n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的 underground adj.地下的 n. 地 铁 polite adj.有礼貌的;客气的 politely adv.礼貌地;客气地 impolite adj.不礼貌的;粗鲁的 fascinate v.深深吸引;迷住 fascinating adj.迷人的;极有吸引力的 convenient adj.便利的;方便的 inconvenient adj.不方便的 convenience n.方便;便利 direct adj.直接的;直率的 direction n.方向;方位 directly adv.直接地 expensive adj.昂贵的 inexpensive adj.不昂贵的 correct adj.正确的;恰当的 incorrect adj.不正确的 correctly adv.正确地 who pron.谁 whom pron.(who的宾格)谁;什么人 whose adj.&pron.谁的;(特指)那个人的 crowd v.挤 满 n. 人群;观众 crowded adj.拥挤的 uncrowded adj.不拥挤的 speak v.说(某种语言);说话 spoke(过去式) spoken(过去分词) speaker n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 Italy意大利 Italian adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利话 重点短语 the corner of 的拐角 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事 ask(sb.)about sth.问(某人)关于某事 look for 寻找 as well as 除……之外;还 underground parking lot 地下停车场 communicate with sb.与某人交流 spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 lead into导入;引入 look forward to 盼望;期望 on time准时;按时 in a rush 急忙地 for the first time 第一次 for example/such as 例如 thank sb.for(doing)sth.为(做)某事而感谢某人 in different situations在不同的情况下 depend on取决于 change some money 兑换一些钱 重点句型 Both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite. 两种说法都正确,但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。 When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely. 当你去外国游玩时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。 Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 优秀的说话者在不同的情境下会改变他们说话的方式。 The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. 他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于他们正在和谁说话或者他们有多了解彼此。 Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. 有时,我们甚至需要花费时间来导入一个请求。 It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. 看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一些。 However,it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.然而,学会如何在不 同情境下使用恰当的语言是重要的。 This will help you communicate better with other people.这将帮助你更好地和其他人交流。 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A 重点单词 humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 silent adj.不说话的;沉默的 helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 score n.&v.得分;进球 background n.背景 Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人 interview v.采访;面试 n. 面试;访谈 deal v.对付;对待 shyness n.害羞;腼腆 dare v.敢于;胆敢 crowd n.人群;观众 ton n.吨;(pl.) 大量;许多 private adj.私人的;私密的 require v.需要;要求 European adj. 欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人 African adj.非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人 British adj.英国(人)的 speech n. 讲话;发言 public n.民众 adj. 公开的;公众的 guard n.警卫;看守 v. 守卫;保卫 单词拓展 shy adj.羞怯的;腼腆的 shyness n.害羞;腼腆 help v.&n.帮 助 helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 helpless adj.无助的 Europe n.欧 洲 European adj.欧洲(人)的 n. 欧洲人 Britain大不列颠 British adj.英国(人)的 Asia n.亚 洲 Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n. 亚洲人 Africa n.非 洲 African adj.非洲(人)的 n. 非洲人 humor n.幽默;幽默感 humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 silent adj.不说话的;沉默的 silence n.无声;沉默 silently adv.默默地;不说话地 interview v.采访;面试 n. 面试;访谈 interviewer n.采访者;主持面试者 重点短语 be afraid of doing/to do sth.害怕做某事 be more interested in...对……更感兴趣 see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 deal with 应对;处理 used to be/do过去是/做…… from time to time时常;有时 take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 not...anymore不再 turn red 变红 be able to do sth.能够做某事 talk to/with sb.和某人说话 fight on 继续奋斗 in front of crowds 在众人面前 make it to the top 成 功 all the time 一直;总是 worry about..为……担忧 tons of attention 很多关注 be careful about.. 对……小心 dare to do sth.敢于做某事 be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事 hang out with friends 和朋友闲逛 give up 放弃 in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前 give a speech 发表演讲 at least 至少 get good grades in..在……方面取得好成绩 重点句型 This party is such a great idea! 这次聚会是一个如此好的主意! She used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 她过去非常害羞,于是开始唱歌来应对她的羞怯。 He used to be really short.他过去个子很矮。 You used to be short, didn't you? 你过去个子矮,是吗? She was never brave enough to ask questions.她从来不够勇敢去问问题。 Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me. 现在与朋友们外出闲逛对我来说几乎不可能,因为总是有保安守在我的周围。 You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.你永远无法想象通往成功的路是多么艰难。 —Did he use to wear glasses?他过去戴眼镜吗? —Yes,he did./No,he didn't.是的,他戴。/不,他不戴。 It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. 自从我们上次见到小学同学以来已经有三年了。 口 Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.许多次我都想放弃,但我奋力坚持了下来。 Section B 重点单词 ant n.蚂蚁 seldom adv.不常;很少 absent adj.缺席;不在 examination n.考试;审查 pride n.自豪;骄傲 introduction n.介 绍 general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的 n. 将 军 insect n.昆虫 influence v.&n.影响 fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到) exactly adv.确切地;精确地 proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的 单词拓展 pride n. 自豪;骄傲 proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的 friend n.朋友;友人 friendship n.友情;友谊 friendly adj.友好的 examine v. (仔细地)检查;检验 examination/exam n.考试;审查 absent adj.缺席;不在 absence n.缺席 exact adj.精确的;严谨的;确切的 exactly adv.确切地;精确地 introduce v.介绍;引见 introduction n.介绍 general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的 n. 将军 generally adv.一般地;通常 fail v.不及格;失败;未能(做到) failure n.失败;未做,未履行(应做之事) 重点短语 on the soccer team 在足球队 work/study hard努力学习 do well in.在……方面做得好 in person 亲身;亲自 look for 寻找 cause problems 制造麻烦 take care of/look after照顾 move to...搬到….. feel lonely 感到孤独 make the decision to do sth./decide to do sth.决定做某事 be absent from classes缺课 fail the examinations/exams 考试不及格 make friends 交朋友 even though/if 即使;虽然 remain silent 保持沉默 have a great influence on sb.对某人有很大影响 take pride in/be proud of为……骄傲;感到自豪 send...to.. 派/送……到…… be nervous about.. 对……感到紧张 in the past/last few years在过去的几年里 worry about 担心;担忧 a boarding school 一所寄宿学校 重点句型 I used to be nervous about tests all the time. 我过去考试总是很紧张。 It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。 Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时他旷课,考试不及格。 She advised them to talk with their son in person. 她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈一谈。 Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.现在他比过去更快乐、更外向了。 They take pride in/are proud of everything good that I do.他们为我所做的每一件好事而感到自豪。 After that,Li Wen's parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. 从那以后,李文的父母与儿子比以前有了更多的交流。 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 重点单词 chopstick n.筷子 coin n.硬币 fork n.餐叉;叉子 blouse n.(女式)短上衣;衬衫 silver n.银;银器 adj. 银色的 glass n.玻璃 cotton n.棉;棉花 steel n.钢;钢铁 fair n.展览会;交易会 environmental adj.自然环境的;有关环境的 grass n.草;草地 leaf n.叶;叶子 produce v.生产;制造;出产 widely adv.广泛地;普遍地 process v.加工;处理 n. 过程 pack v.包装;装箱 product n.产品;制品 France法国 local adj.当地的;本地的 brand n.品牌;牌子 avoid v.避免;回避 handbag n.小手提包 mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的 everyday adj.每天的;日常的 boss n.老板;上司 Germany德国 surface n.表面;表层 material n.材料;原料 traffic n.交通;路上行驶的车辆 postman n.邮递员 cap n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子 glove n.(分手指的)手套 单词拓展 leaf n.叶;叶子 leaves(复数) produce v.生产;制造;出产 product n.产品;制品 wide adj.宽的;宽阔的 widely adv.广泛地;普遍地 protect v.保护;防护 protection n.保护;保卫 environment n.环境 environmental adj.自然环境的;有关环境的 France 法国 French adj.法国的;法语的 n. 法语 Frenchman n.法国人 Frenchmen n.法国人(复数) Germany 德国 German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 n. 德语;德国人 Germans n.德国人(复数) 重点短语 no matter 不论;无论 be made of/from. 由……制成 be made in在(地方/时间)制造 as far as I know据我所知 by hand 手工;用手 be good for 对……有好处 be covered by... 被……覆盖 in the past在过去 in fact 事实上;实际上 avoid doing sth.避免做某事 be good at 擅长 everyday things日常用品 in the future 在将来 a pair of 一双 in all parts of the world/all over the world全世界;世界各地 traffic accidents交通事故 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 be famous/known for以……闻名;为人知晓 重点句型 Is it made of silver?它是用银制成的吗? China is famous for tea,right?中国以茶闻名,是吗? There were many other things there made in China.那里有很多其他的中国制造的东西。 It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像世界各地许多人都喝中国的茶。 When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing 当叶子长好时,它们被手工采摘,然后被送去加工。 No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries. 无论你可能买什么,你也许认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。 He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.他发现在当地商店中 如此多的产品是中国制造的,这很有趣。 Section B 重点单词 international adj国际的 competitor n.参赛者;竞争者 its adj.它的 form n.形式;类型;表格 v. (使)形成 clay n.黏土;陶土 celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动 balloon n.气球 scissors n.(pl.)剪刀 lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 heat n.热;高温 v. 加热;变热 complete v.完 成 historical adj.(有关)历史的 polish v.磨光;修改;润色 单词拓展 history n.历 史 historical adj. (有关)历史的 celebrate v.庆祝;庆贺 celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动 it pron.它 its adj.它 的 itself pron.它自己 live adj.活的;现场直播的 v. 居住;生活 alive adj.活着;有生气的 lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 compete v.竞争;对抗 competitor n.参赛者;竞争者 competition n.比赛;竞赛;竞争 重点短语 forms of traditional art 传统艺术形式 ask for help 寻求帮助 be seen as... 被视作…… fly a kite/kites 放风筝 go on vacation 去度假 an international kite festival 国际风筝节 think about 思考;思索 many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 in trouble处于困境中 rise into…上升到……中 a symbol of happiness幸福的象征 put..on. 把……放/贴在……上 Chinese fairy tales中国童话故事 according to 根据;按照 send out 分发;发出 be covered with用……覆盖 paper cutting 剪纸 at a very high heat在高温下 be invited to. 被邀请去…… at midnight 在午夜 turn/change sth.into sth.把某物变成某物 be used for doing sth./be used to do sth.被用来做某事 重点句型 It is famous for kites.它因为风筝而出名。 According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. 根据中国历史,孔明灯最早被诸葛孔明使用。 They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. 它们是由竹子制成的,而且用纸包裹着。 The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. 最为普通的东西,从纸张到陶土再到竹子,都被变成了精美的物品。 He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. 当处于困境中时,他把它们放出去寻求帮助。 They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.它们被视为幸福和美好祝福的鲜明象征。 Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years.剪纸已经出现1500多年了。 During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. 在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上,作为祈求好运和新年快乐的象征。 口 It takes several weeks to complete everything.完成所有的事情需要花费数周时间。 When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see 当灯笼被点燃时,它们就像小的热气球,慢慢升到空中,大家都能看到。 $$