Unit4 Reading课件2024-2025学年沪教牛津版英语八年级上册

Unit4 Inventions 01 Great Inventions Pre-reading 2 Game: Raise your hands as quickly as you can. Answer the questions correctly. Get the chance to fly your plane. advertisement 广告 telephone 电话 wheel 车轮 carriage 四轮马车 century 世纪 passenger 乘客 distance 距离 mobile phone 手机，移动电话 学科网 .[ əd'və: tismənt] . ['telifəun] .[ 'sentʃəri] . [ˌməubail 'fəun] .[ wi: l] .[' kæridʒ] .[' pæsindʒə] .['distəns] 4 lamp 灯 candle 蜡烛 daytime 白天 dust 灰尘 wing 翅膀 introduction 引言 petrol 汽油 .['kændl] / dʌst/ .[ wiŋ] .['petrəl] .[ˌ intrə'dʌkʃn] ./ 'deitaim/ .[ læmp] funny 好笑的 comfortable 舒服的 practical 有用的，实际的 special 特别的 create 创造 invent 发明 develop 发展 ['fʌni] [ 'kʌmftəbl] ['præktikl / 'speʃl/ [ kri'eit] [ in'vent] [ di'veləp] anytime 任何时间 since then 自那以来 instead of 代替；作为。。 的替换 in the daytime 在白天 .[' enitaim] .[in'sted əv] .[sins ðɛn] .[in ðə 'deitaim] car bike light bulb telephone Enjoy our game time wheel Task2: Guess what you hear. 8 02 Great Inventions While-reading 9 sub-headings副标题 o2 1 2 3 4 Introduction 引言 A B What are three of the most important inventions in history? How did great invention help people? Task1: Look at the title, sub-title and introduction, then answer the following questions. 1min 11 启动计时器 时间到！ 120 10 20 30 40 50 60 110 100 90 80 70 时间限制： 2 分钟 12 A B What are three of the most important inventions in history? How did great invention help people? Task1: Look at the title, sub-title and introduction, then answer the following questions. They are the wheel, the telephone and the light bulb. They helped people live a better life. 13 Task2: Listen to the tape and then match the sentences. 启动计时器 时间到！ 60 10 20 30 50 40 时间限制： 1 分钟 A In 1876, In 1879, In the early 19th century, At the start of the 20th century, B cars became popular. Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones. the first trains began to carry passengers. Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb. 1-（b） 2-（d） 3-（c） 4-（a） 15 Task3: Read para. 2 The wheel The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the start of the 20th century, cars became popular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions. 1. What was the life like after the invention of wheels? 2. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions. What does “these” refer to(指的是)? 启动计时器 时间到！ 120 10 20 30 40 50 60 110 100 90 80 70 时间限制： 2 分钟 1. What was the life like after the invention of wheels? 2. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions. What does “these” refer to(指的是)? 17 Task3: Read para. 2 The wheel The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the start of the 20th century, cars became popular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions. 1. What was the life like after the invention of wheels? 2. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions. What does “these” refer to(指的是)? 1. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. 2.“These” refers to carriages, trains and cars. Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. 1. Alexander Graham Bell invented the first practical telephone ( ) 2. Today, millions of people across the world own telephones. ( ) Task4: Read para. 3 The telephone 启动计时器 时间到！ 120 10 20 30 40 50 60 110 100 90 80 70 时间限制： 2 分钟 1. Alexander Graham Bell invented the first practical telephone ( ) 2. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. （ ） 3. Today, millions of people across the world own telephones. ( ) 20 Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. 1.Alexander Graham Bell invented the first practical telephone ( ) 2. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. （ ） 3. Today, millions of people across the world own telephones. ( ) one of the first practical F F mobile phones Task4: Read para. 3 The telephone T Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine living without them? 1. How did people see at night before the invention of the light bulb? 2. What was the life like after the invention of the light bulb? Task5: Read para. 4 The light bulb 启动计时器 时间到！ 120 10 20 30 40 50 60 110 100 90 80 70 时间限制： 2 分钟 1. How did people see at night before the invention of the light bulb? 2. What was the life like after the invention of the light bulb? 23 Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine living without them? 1. How did people see at night before the invention of the light bulb? 2. What was the life like after the invention of the light bulb? Task5: Read para. 4 The light bulb People had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. People can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. 启动计时器 时间到！ 5 1 2 4 3 时间限制： 5 分钟 Task 6: Read the whole passage and finish exerciseD1 on P53 25 Invention 1. 2. 3. Inventor Life after the invention Travelling became ——————— ______________ 1. People can ______________ ______________ People can ___________________________________________________________________ The wheel The telephone The light bulb Don’t know faster and more comfortable Alexander Graham Bell speak to each other over long distances Thomas Edison do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. Comprehension 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 03 Great Inventions Post-reading 27 启动计时器 时间到！ 10 1 2 3 4 5 9 8 7 6 时间限制： 10 分钟 Task1: We are sellers If you are the sellers of wheel/ telephone/ light bulb, please make your advertisement with some sentences. You can use the sentences like: EX：We sell ________. After its invention/ With it, you can___________. 28 Task1: We are sellers If you are the sellers of wheel/ telephone/ light bulb, please make your advertisement with some sentences. You can use the sentences like: We sell ________. After its invention/ With it, you can___________. 1. T/F ( ) 1. After inventing the wheel, traveling became faster and more comfortable. ( ) 2. The first trains and cars were invented because of the invention of the electricity. ( ) 3. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1878. Because of it, people can keep in touch with each other easily. ( ) 4. Before 1879, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. ( ) 5. Thomas Edison invented light bulbs. With them, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. T F F T T 阅读文章，判断下列句子对错 the wheel Because of the mobile phone, Homework 1. 翻译“Great Inventions”, 明天课上提问。 2. 做双语报15期reading部分的内容。 Thank you! $$