广东汕头金平多校2023-2024学年下学期九年级第一次中考模拟英语试卷

2023-2024（下）九年级第一次中考模拟英语试卷 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 (　　)1. Where is the plane? (　　)2. What is the weather going to be like?   (　　)3. How does Bruce prefer to pay?    (　　)4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?    (　　)5. When did the six astronauts get together in space?    B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 (　　)6. When do people in Lhasa usually hold the kite flying competition? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 (　　)7. Who might take the camera? A. Jim. B. John. C. Jenny. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 (　　)8. What is Tony trying to do? A. To have an art class. B. To have breakfast. C. To find the crayons. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 (　　)9. How many things will future clothes do according to Nick? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 (　　)10. Why does the woman ask the man for his phone number? A. To make friends with the man. B. To let him know when the book arrives. C. To find someone to play a game with. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 (　　)11. What's the matter with the woman? A. Her neck hurts. B. Her leg hurts. C. Her head hurts. (　　)12. Where might the conversation take place? A. In the teachers' office. B. In the company. C. At the doctor's. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 (　　)13. When will Tom give a talk in English class? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. (　　)14. How does Tom feel when he speaks in class? A. Worried. B. Nervous. C. Excited. (　　)15. What suggestion does Mary give to Tom? A. Finishing the talk earlier. B. Using more beautiful words. C. Practicing it with her lots of times. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 (　　)16. How did Jason and his brother go to the concert? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. (　　)17. What did Jason and his brother do at the crossing? A. They hit a man by accident. B. They broke the traffic rules. C. They counted the cars on the road. (　　)18. Who stopped Jason and his brother? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A girl. (　　)19. How long has the girl waited at the crossing? A. For 30 minutes. B. For an hour. C. For 1.5 hours. (　　)20. Which of the following can we learn from the story? A. Better late than never. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Safety always comes first. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇关于博物馆盲盒的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Museum Blind Boxes Activity: Dig out the “21.__________ gifts”． Interesting part: The 22.__________ coming from the surprise of discovery. Things in the box: A “secret”， a digging 23.__________ and a small brush. The process: You can dig first, and then 24.______________ the soil. Price: 25._________________ yuan for one. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Leo: Maria, would you like to be on my team in next week's general knowledge competition? Maria: General knowledge competition? I've never heard about it. 26. __________ Leo: In the competition, all of the teams are given a set of questions and the team that gets the most correct answers wins. Maria: Oh, I guess I could play. 27. __________ Leo: Well, our team already has students who are good at biology, history and math. But we need someone strong in geography — like you! Maria: Geography is my favorite subject. You can count me in! 28. __________ Leo: Hmm… It's hard to study for it. But if you like, you can do some preparations. Maria: OK. 29. __________ Leo: Not this time. We'll be in the gym. 30. __________ Maria: It's my pleasure. A. How should I prepare for it? B. What exactly is it? C. Will it be held in the library? D. Why do you want me on your team? E. Thank you for joining us! F. Should I study for this？ 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was a little boy, I always ran outside to play for a few hours on weekends. Then I came back home. __31__ lovely the house smelt! It was __32__ Italian grandma making our Sunday dinner. There was Italian bread __33__ butter. There were meatballs, sometimes potatoes and sometimes chicken. I remember we all got together around the table. Then we ate with smiles, laughter, and joy. I always felt so __34__ and safe there. We always left dinner with happy hearts. As I got older and became an adult myself, I made efforts __35__ something like Grandma's Sunday dinners. Often I would get very close to making a dinner like hers, but it was never quite right. Then I realized __36__ I was doing something wrong. __37__ I was trying to bring back a taste, what I really wanted to do was to bring back a feeling. Those dinners which __38__ by my grandma were so wonderful. But that's not__39__ most important. What really matters is the feeling of love. Grandma always put her love into her cooking and her life. Since then I __40__ my best to do the same. No matter what I am cooking or what I am doing, I always try to do it with love. (　　) 31. A. What B. What a C. How (　　) 32. A. I B. my C. mine (　　) 33. A. with B. for C. in (　　) 34. A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully (　　) 35. A. cook B. to cook C. cooking (　　) 36. A. why B. when C. that (　　) 37. A. If B. Unless C. Although (　　) 38. A. prepared B. were prepared C. are prepared (　　) 39. A. a B. an C. the (　　) 40. A. do B. have done C. did 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hannah lived in a small village. Very few people in the village could read, and Hannah was one of them. Hannah loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods __41__ new things. One afternoon, Hannah found an abandoned(废弃的) house. The house looked very __42__. Even though Hannah's mother and brother __43__ warned her not to go to any abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her. She slowly opened the door and she was __44__. In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah realized that she had found a hidden __45__. She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them. She dusted(擦去……的灰尘) the books and the shelves all day long until she __46__ that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. So Hannah picked two books and __47__ to read them at her home. Hannah loved reading the books. They were filled with interesting __48__. Each page was just an adventure waiting to be __49__. Later, she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. At the start, only her very good friends and her family came to read books. But what she did spread __50__ and more and more people came. Hannah continued her journey throughout her life. She became a hope for everyone that even in the dustiest corner there can be a hidden treasure. (　　) 41. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up D. looking through (　　) 42. A. beautiful B. interesting C. old D. new (　　) 43. A. only B. seldom C. never D. always (　　) 44. A. surprised B. worried C. scared D. sad (　　) 45. A. treasure B. hope C. chance D. problem (　　) 46. A. forgot B. realized C. wondered D. asked (　　) 47. A. afforded B. agreed C. failed D. decided (　　) 48. A. stories B. pages C. words D. questions (　　) 49. A. caught B. discovered C. swept D. beaten (　　) 50. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It's the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You'll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including the giant panda(大熊猫), the golden monkey and other national protected animals. Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No.120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. Phone: 020－38377572 Opening hours: 8：00—18：00 The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday). Price of Tickets： ☆Adult: ￥20 ☆Child: ￥10 ☆For free： *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height. *People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou. Things to Remember： ☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals! Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn't feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo. ☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased(戏弄)! We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. ☆No Other Pets Are Allowed! ☆Photography Is Welcome! If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you.  ( ) 51. The main office clerk is on duty ______. A. at 5 am on Wednesday B. at 10 am on Saturday C. at 9 pm on Sunday D. at 10 pm on Friday ( ) 52. If Mr. Brown brings his two 1.3­metre­tall sons to the zoo, he has to pay ______. A. ￥20 B. ￥30 C. ￥40 D. ￥50 ( ) 53. You should pay attention to ______ things if you go to Guangzhou Zoo. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( ) 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Guangzhou Zoo is the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. B. People can only go to the Family Farm to feed the animals. C. People can throw food to the animals or tease them. D. People can tell the zoo officers if they have any problem. ( ) 55. This passage is probably a(n) ______. A. warning B. advertisement C. notice D. announcement B Just like a hungry brain craves(渴望) food, a lonely brain craves people. A new brain study shows this. After being left alone, it shows people's brains become active when they see people. While scientists know loneliness and depression(抑郁) are connected with each other in some way, it's hard to tell if one causes the other. “One way to study that is to look at how the brain responds(作出反应) to periods of being alone，” says Livia Tomova, a scientist. She and her co­workers got 40 volunteers. On the first day, the volunteers didn't eat anything for 10 hours. On another day, they were placed in a room alone for 10 hours — no friends, no family and no social media. At the end of each day, they showed high activity in a brain area called the midbrain. The researchers were interested in two small areas within it. Both areas became active when hungry volunteers saw delicious food. After the volunteers had been left alone, those brain areas became active when they saw social activities. The midbrain plays an important part in people's motivation(动力) for looking for food or friends. In fact, it responds to food and social signals even when people aren't hungry or lonely. But hunger and loneliness increase the responses and make people's responses specific to the thing they are missing. “One of the goals of studying people，” says Nguyen, “is to find out what our basic needs are.” Nguyen studies solitude — when people wish to be alone. “Humans are social animals. This new study shows social time is a basic need，” she says. ( ) 56. The underlined word “it” refers to ______. A. being left alone B. the lonely brain C. the hungry brain D. the new brain study ( ) 57. How did Livia Tomova study the relationship between loneliness and depression? A. By watching how brains respond to periods of being alone. B. By doing research on two small areas within the midbrain. C. By keeping a record of volunteers' lives without social media. D. By comparing volunteers' condition without food and people. ( ) 58. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why people need friends and family members to be around. B. How the brain study was carried out and the results of it. C. Which part of the brain has something to do with feelings. D. What would happen if volunteers were both hungry and lonely. ( ) 59. What is Nguyen's opinion? A. People wish to be alone. B. Studying people is hard. C. Humans are social animals. D. Food is part of humans' basic needs. ( ) 60. The best title for the passage may be “______”． A. Livia Tomova and her co­workers B. Social time is not as important as food C. Loneliness and depression are harmful D. Loneliness makes our brain crave people C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七种处理废品的方法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (　　)61. Eddie's mobile phone didn't work yesterday because there was something wrong with the battery(电池). He would buy a new one and throw the old one away. (　　)62. Tim will finish university. He has many useful books for students and he wants to give them away to others. (　　)63. Tracy is interested in buying clothes but she seldom wears them. She wants to give them away to the people who need them. (　　)64. Andy likes drinking a bottle of drink every day. Now she has many plastic bottles. She wants to make some money by selling them. (　　)65. Dale bought a new dinner table but he has no room for the old one. He would like to find a place to put it. A. Don't throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins around you so that cleaners can collect them. B. You can do some reading in our library. But if you have some books that you don't need, you can give them away to us. Your kindness will do good to our library. C. If you have old furniture(家具) you don't need, you can give it away to the community. Perhaps someone else needs it. It will be wasteful if you throw it into the rubbish station. D. Do you want to sell all the things you don't need? Come to our waste collecting shop! Old newspapers, paper bags and bottles can be offered a very high price. E. If you throw batteries, the earth will be polluted for a long time. So put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This dustbin here is for the people to throw their rubbish, but something harmful to the environment like batteries is not allowed to throw here. G. People in poor areas are in need of clothes a lot. If you have any clothes you don't need, please send them to us. We are going to bring them to the poor. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 for　they　prize　ready　see　when　kind　first　cook　hard　until　useful Night markets are very popular in China. They open at about six o'clock in the evening and stay open 66.__________one or two o'clock in the morning. The 67.__________night market was probably in China about 1，000 years ago. People worked very 68.__________during the day and didn't have time to go shopping, so they went shopping after it got dark. They usually bought things like fruit, vegetables, meat and fish — things for 69.________________at home. But now, most people go to night markets to eat food that is 70.__________ to eat straight away. There are lots of different 71.____________of food at a night market. There are traditional foods like stinky tofu(臭豆腐). Foods from other countries can also be 72.______________， such as Japanese sushi, Indian curry and Italian pizza. Many people think that night markets are good places to try new foods. Sometimes you can see people waiting in a long line for a particular stall(摊位) because 73.__________have heard that the food there is really delicious. Night markets are not just 74.__________eating. There are also lots of games to play, like shooting balloons or throwing rings over bottles to win a 75.__________. And there are shops where you can buy clothes, shoes, jewellery(首饰) and sunglasses. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 has seen quite a few young athletes(运动员) win Olympic medals(奖牌) and make history. Gu Ailing, a 19­year­old skiing prodigy(滑雪天才), is one of them. On February 8th, 2022, Gu won the historic gold medal for China in the women's free ski big air. With a total score of 188.25 points — 93.75 from her first jump and 94.50 from the third. When she finished her second jump, her score was on the third place. She knew she had to perform the 1620 (four turns and a half in the air), which she had never managed to do before, to win gold and beat France's Tess Ledeux and Swiss star Mathilde Gremaud. Her mother Gu Yan, who also coaches her daughter, was at the foot of the jumping platform and advised her to do the 1440 (four turns in the air) again so that she could at least win silver. However, instead of listening to her mother and going for a silver medal, she chose to take the risk and perform her first 1620 on her final jump. Luckily, her decision paid off. She made it with a perfect landing. Not long after her success, Chinese sports fans were so excited that they rushed to Weibo to celebrate her victory. “Even if I didn't land it, I felt it would send a message out to the world and hopefully encourage more girls to break their own boundaries(界限)，” Gu said in a later interview. Her courage, hard work and love for skiing have inspired many people around the world. 76. How old is Gu Ailing? _______________________________________________________ 77. When did Gu Ailing win her first Olympic gold medal? _______________________________________________________ 78. What was her total score in the game? _______________________________________________________ 79. Did she follow her mother's advice or her own heart? _______________________________________________________ 80. Where did Chinese sports fans celebrate Gu's victory? _______________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 通过上文，我们了解了谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上勇夺金牌的故事。而让我们最为敬佩的，是她那不惧失败、敢于挑战的勇气。本届冬奥会上，还涌现了许多优秀的00后运动员。作为00后的一员，你认为一个优秀的00后应该是怎样的？请你以“成为优秀的00后”为主题，写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容包括： (1)你认为优秀的00后具备哪些品质(列举至少两点)； (2)你已具备哪些优秀的品质(举例说明其中一个品质)； (3)呼吁同学们努力成为优秀的00后。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇：00后Gen Z; 00后出生的人a Gen Zer; 品质quality Hello, everyone. I am glad to have the opportunity to give a speech about “becoming an excellent Gen Zer” here.________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023-2024（下）九年级第一次中考模拟英语试卷 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 (　　)1. Where is the plane? (　　)2. What is the weather going to be like?   (　　)3. How does Bruce prefer to pay?    (　　)4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?    (　　)5. When did the six astronauts get together in space?    B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 (　　)6. When do people in Lhasa usually hold the kite flying competition? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 (　　)7. Who might take the camera? A. Jim. B. John. C. Jenny. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 (　　)8. What is Tony trying to do? A. To have an art class. B. To have breakfast. C. To find the crayons. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 (　　)9. How many things will future clothes do according to Nick? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 (　　)10. Why does the woman ask the man for his phone number? A. To make friends with the man. B. To let him know when the book arrives. C. To find someone to play a game with. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 (　　)11. What's the matter with the woman? A. Her neck hurts. B. Her leg hurts. C. Her head hurts. (　　)12. Where might the conversation take place? A. In the teachers' office. B. In the company. C. At the doctor's. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 (　　)13. When will Tom give a talk in English class? A. This week. B. Next week. C. Next month. (　　)14. How does Tom feel when he speaks in class? A. Worried. B. Nervous. C. Excited. (　　)15. What suggestion does Mary give to Tom? A. Finishing the talk earlier. B. Using more beautiful words. C. Practicing it with her lots of times. C. 听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 (　　)16. How did Jason and his brother go to the concert? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. (　　)17. What did Jason and his brother do at the crossing? A. They hit a man by accident. B. They broke the traffic rules. C. They counted the cars on the road. (　　)18. Who stopped Jason and his brother? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A girl. (　　)19. How long has the girl waited at the crossing? A. For 30 minutes. B. For an hour. C. For 1.5 hours. (　　)20. Which of the following can we learn from the story? A. Better late than never. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Safety always comes first. D. 听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)你将听到一篇关于博物馆盲盒的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Museum Blind Boxes Activity: Dig out the “21.__________ gifts”． Interesting part: The 22.__________ coming from the surprise of discovery. Things in the box: A “secret”， a digging 23.__________ and a small brush. The process: You can dig first, and then 24.______________ the soil. Price: 25._________________ yuan for one. E. 情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Leo: Maria, would you like to be on my team in next week's general knowledge competition? Maria: General knowledge competition? I've never heard about it. 26. __________ Leo: In the competition, all of the teams are given a set of questions and the team that gets the most correct answers wins. Maria: Oh, I guess I could play. 27. __________ Leo: Well, our team already has students who are good at biology, history and math. But we need someone strong in geography — like you! Maria: Geography is my favorite subject. You can count me in! 28. __________ Leo: Hmm… It's hard to study for it. But if you like, you can do some preparations. Maria: OK. 29. __________ Leo: Not this time. We'll be in the gym. 30. __________ Maria: It's my pleasure. A. How should I prepare for it? B. What exactly is it? C. Will it be held in the library? D. Why do you want me on your team? E. Thank you for joining us! F. Should I study for this？ 【答案】BCABC CACBB ACBBC ABCAC 21._cultural 22.fun 23.tool 24.sweep away 25.25/twenty­five BDFCE 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 When I was a little boy, I always ran outside to play for a few hours on weekends. Then I came back home. __31__ lovely the house smelt! It was __32__ Italian grandma making our Sunday dinner. There was Italian bread __33__ butter. There were meatballs, sometimes potatoes and sometimes chicken. I remember we all got together around the table. Then we ate with smiles, laughter, and joy. I always felt so __34__ and safe there. We always left dinner with happy hearts. As I got older and became an adult myself, I made efforts __35__ something like Grandma's Sunday dinners. Often I would get very close to making a dinner like hers, but it was never quite right. Then I realized __36__ I was doing something wrong. __37__ I was trying to bring back a taste, what I really wanted to do was to bring back a feeling. Those dinners which __38__ by my grandma were so wonderful. But that's not__39__ most important. What really matters is the feeling of love. Grandma always put her love into her cooking and her life. Since then I __40__ my best to do the same. No matter what I am cooking or what I am doing, I always try to do it with love. (　　) 31. A. What B. What a C. How (　　) 32. A. I B. my C. mine (　　) 33. A. with B. for C. in (　　) 34. A. peace B. peaceful C. peacefully (　　) 35. A. cook B. to cook C. cooking (　　) 36. A. why B. when C. that (　　) 37. A. If B. Unless C. Although (　　) 38. A. prepared B. were prepared C. are prepared (　　) 39. A. a B. an C. the (　　) 40. A. do B. have done C. did 【答案】CBABB CCBCB 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hannah lived in a small village. Very few people in the village could read, and Hannah was one of them. Hannah loved to explore and would spend hours in the woods __41__ new things. One afternoon, Hannah found an abandoned(废弃的) house. The house looked very __42__. Even though Hannah's mother and brother __43__ warned her not to go to any abandoned places, her curiosity got the best of her. She slowly opened the door and she was __44__. In front of Hannah was a room full of books! Hannah realized that she had found a hidden __45__. She knew in her heart that she had to read all of them. She dusted(擦去……的灰尘) the books and the shelves all day long until she __46__ that it was dark and she had to go back to her home. So Hannah picked two books and __47__ to read them at her home. Hannah loved reading the books. They were filled with interesting __48__. Each page was just an adventure waiting to be __49__. Later, she decided to share the stories with the people of her village. At the start, only her very good friends and her family came to read books. But what she did spread __50__ and more and more people came. Hannah continued her journey throughout her life. She became a hope for everyone that even in the dustiest corner there can be a hidden treasure. (　　) 41. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking up D. looking through (　　) 42. A. beautiful B. interesting C. old D. new (　　) 43. A. only B. seldom C. never D. always (　　) 44. A. surprised B. worried C. scared D. sad (　　) 45. A. treasure B. hope C. chance D. problem (　　) 46. A. forgot B. realized C. wondered D. asked (　　) 47. A. afforded B. agreed C. failed D. decided (　　) 48. A. stories B. pages C. words D. questions (　　) 49. A. caught B. discovered C. swept D. beaten (　　) 50. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly 【答案】BCDAA BDABC 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It's the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You'll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including the giant panda(大熊猫), the golden monkey and other national protected animals. Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No.120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. Phone: 020－38377572 Opening hours: 8：00—18：00 The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday). Price of Tickets： ☆Adult: ￥20 ☆Child: ￥10 ☆For free： *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height. *People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou. Things to Remember： ☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals! Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn't feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children's Zoo. ☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased(戏弄)! We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. ☆No Other Pets Are Allowed! ☆Photography Is Welcome! If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you.  ( ) 51. The main office clerk is on duty ______. A. at 5 am on Wednesday B. at 10 am on Saturday C. at 9 pm on Sunday D. at 10 pm on Friday ( ) 52. If Mr. Brown brings his two 1.3­metre­tall sons to the zoo, he has to pay ______. A. ￥20 B. ￥30 C. ￥40 D. ￥50 ( ) 53. You should pay attention to ______ things if you go to Guangzhou Zoo. A. one B. two C. three D. four ( ) 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Guangzhou Zoo is the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. B. People can only go to the Family Farm to feed the animals. C. People can throw food to the animals or tease them. D. People can tell the zoo officers if they have any problem. ( ) 55. This passage is probably a(n) ______. A. warning B. advertisement C. notice D. announcement B Just like a hungry brain craves(渴望) food, a lonely brain craves people. A new brain study shows this. After being left alone, it shows people's brains become active when they see people. While scientists know loneliness and depression(抑郁) are connected with each other in some way, it's hard to tell if one causes the other. “One way to study that is to look at how the brain responds(作出反应) to periods of being alone，” says Livia Tomova, a scientist. She and her co­workers got 40 volunteers. On the first day, the volunteers didn't eat anything for 10 hours. On another day, they were placed in a room alone for 10 hours — no friends, no family and no social media. At the end of each day, they showed high activity in a brain area called the midbrain. The researchers were interested in two small areas within it. Both areas became active when hungry volunteers saw delicious food. After the volunteers had been left alone, those brain areas became active when they saw social activities. The midbrain plays an important part in people's motivation(动力) for looking for food or friends. In fact, it responds to food and social signals even when people aren't hungry or lonely. But hunger and loneliness increase the responses and make people's responses specific to the thing they are missing. “One of the goals of studying people，” says Nguyen, “is to find out what our basic needs are.” Nguyen studies solitude — when people wish to be alone. “Humans are social animals. This new study shows social time is a basic need，” she says. ( ) 56. The underlined word “it” refers to ______. A. being left alone B. the lonely brain C. the hungry brain D. the new brain study ( ) 57. How did Livia Tomova study the relationship between loneliness and depression? A. By watching how brains respond to periods of being alone. B. By doing research on two small areas within the midbrain. C. By keeping a record of volunteers' lives without social media. D. By comparing volunteers' condition without food and people. ( ) 58. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why people need friends and family members to be around. B. How the brain study was carried out and the results of it. C. Which part of the brain has something to do with feelings. D. What would happen if volunteers were both hungry and lonely. ( ) 59. What is Nguyen's opinion? A. People wish to be alone. B. Studying people is hard. C. Humans are social animals. D. Food is part of humans' basic needs. ( ) 60. The best title for the passage may be “______”． A. Livia Tomova and her co­workers B. Social time is not as important as food C. Loneliness and depression are harmful D. Loneliness makes our brain crave people C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七种处理废品的方法。请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (　　)61. Eddie's mobile phone didn't work yesterday because there was something wrong with the battery(电池). He would buy a new one and throw the old one away. (　　)62. Tim will finish university. He has many useful books for students and he wants to give them away to others. (　　)63. Tracy is interested in buying clothes but she seldom wears them. She wants to give them away to the people who need them. (　　)64. Andy likes drinking a bottle of drink every day. Now she has many plastic bottles. She wants to make some money by selling them. (　　)65. Dale bought a new dinner table but he has no room for the old one. He would like to find a place to put it. A. Don't throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins around you so that cleaners can collect them. B. You can do some reading in our library. But if you have some books that you don't need, you can give them away to us. Your kindness will do good to our library. C. If you have old furniture(家具) you don't need, you can give it away to the community. Perhaps someone else needs it. It will be wasteful if you throw it into the rubbish station. D. Do you want to sell all the things you don't need? Come to our waste collecting shop! Old newspapers, paper bags and bottles can be offered a very high price. E. If you throw batteries, the earth will be polluted for a long time. So put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily. F. This dustbin here is for the people to throw their rubbish, but something harmful to the environment like batteries is not allowed to throw here. G. People in poor areas are in need of clothes a lot. If you have any clothes you don't need, please send them to us. We are going to bring them to the poor. 【文章大意】文章介绍了广州动物园的相关信息。 51．A　【解析】　细节理解题。根据 “The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday).” 可得出答案。 52．C　【解析】　计算题。根据文中信息可知，布朗先生要付20元，两个儿子分别付10元，可知一共付40元。 53．D　【解析】　细节理解题。根据 “Please Do Not Feed…”， “Animals Do Not Like…”， “No Other Pets…”和 “Photography…” 可知要注意4件事。 54．C　【解析】　细节理解题。根据 “Please Do Not Feed the Animals！” 和 “Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased(戏弄)！” 可得出答案。 55．B　【解析】　推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这篇文章应该是一则广告。 【文章大意】文章介绍了一项研究表明独自一人时，人的大脑会产生对社交活动的强烈欲望，类似于饥饿之后对食物的渴望。 56．D　【解析】　代词指代题。根据前两句可知，一项新的研究表明孤独的大脑会渴望与人交流，再结合画线词后的“看到人时，人的大脑会变得活跃”可知it指代上文提到的新的大脑研究。 57．A　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “One way to study that is to look at how the brain responds(作出反应) to periods of being alone” 可知答案为A。 58．B　【解析】　段落大意题。根据第四段可知本段主要介绍了研究人员是如何进行研究的以及研究的结果，可知答案为B。 59．C　【解析】　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Humans are social animals.”，可知答案为C。 60．D　【解析】　标题归纳题。第一段的第一句是全文的主题句，后面的内容皆是围绕该主题展开的，可知答案为D。 61-65. EBGDC 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 for　they　prize　ready　see　when　kind　first　cook　hard　until　useful Night markets are very popular in China. They open at about six o'clock in the evening and stay open 66.__________one or two o'clock in the morning. The 67.__________night market was probably in China about 1，000 years ago. People worked very 68.__________during the day and didn't have time to go shopping, so they went shopping after it got dark. They usually bought things like fruit, vegetables, meat and fish — things for 69.________________at home. But now, most people go to night markets to eat food that is 70.__________ to eat straight away. There are lots of different 71.____________of food at a night market. There are traditional foods like stinky tofu(臭豆腐). Foods from other countries can also be 72.______________， such as Japanese sushi, Indian curry and Italian pizza. Many people think that night markets are good places to try new foods. Sometimes you can see people waiting in a long line for a particular stall(摊位) because 73.__________have heard that the food there is really delicious. Night markets are not just 74.__________eating. There are also lots of games to play, like shooting balloons or throwing rings over bottles to win a 75.__________. And there are shops where you can buy clothes, shoes, jewellery(首饰) and sunglasses. 66._until 67.first 68.hard 69.cooking(写成“cook/cooked”，扣0.5分) 70.ready71.kinds(写成“kind”，扣0.5分) 72._seen(写成“see/saw”，扣0.5分) 73.they 74.for 75.prize 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022 has seen quite a few young athletes(运动员) win Olympic medals(奖牌) and make history. Gu Ailing, a 19­year­old skiing prodigy(滑雪天才), is one of them. On February 8th, 2022, Gu won the historic gold medal for China in the women's free ski big air. With a total score of 188.25 points — 93.75 from her first jump and 94.50 from the third. When she finished her second jump, her score was on the third place. She knew she had to perform the 1620 (four turns and a half in the air), which she had never managed to do before, to win gold and beat France's Tess Ledeux and Swiss star Mathilde Gremaud. Her mother Gu Yan, who also coaches her daughter, was at the foot of the jumping platform and advised her to do the 1440 (four turns in the air) again so that she could at least win silver. However, instead of listening to her mother and going for a silver medal, she chose to take the risk and perform her first 1620 on her final jump. Luckily, her decision paid off. She made it with a perfect landing. Not long after her success, Chinese sports fans were so excited that they rushed to Weibo to celebrate her victory. “Even if I didn't land it, I felt it would send a message out to the world and hopefully encourage more girls to break their own boundaries(界限)，” Gu said in a later interview. Her courage, hard work and love for skiing have inspired many people around the world. 76. How old is Gu Ailing? _______________________________________________________ 77. When did Gu Ailing win her first Olympic gold medal? _______________________________________________________ 78. What was her total score in the game? _______________________________________________________ 79. Did she follow her mother's advice or her own heart? _______________________________________________________ 80. Where did Chinese sports fans celebrate Gu's victory? _______________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 通过上文，我们了解了谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上勇夺金牌的故事。而让我们最为敬佩的，是她那不惧失败、敢于挑战的勇气。本届冬奥会上，还涌现了许多优秀的00后运动员。作为00后的一员，你认为一个优秀的00后应该是怎样的？请你以“成为优秀的00后”为主题，写一篇英文演讲稿。 内容包括： (1)你认为优秀的00后具备哪些品质(列举至少两点)； (2)你已具备哪些优秀的品质(举例说明其中一个品质)； (3)呼吁同学们努力成为优秀的00后。 作文要求： (1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 (2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词汇：00后Gen Z; 00后出生的人a Gen Zer; 品质quality Hello, everyone. I am glad to have the opportunity to give a speech about “becoming an excellent Gen Zer” here.________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 76.She is 19 years old./19. 77. She won her first Olympic gold medal on February 8th, 2022./OnFebruary 8th, 2022. 78. It was 188.25 points./188.25 points. 79.She followed her own heart. 80.They celebrated Gu's victory on Weibo./On Weibo. In my opinion, excellent Gen Zers are supposed to possess many good qualities. First of all, they should be brave and ready to meet new challenges. Second, they should work very hard to realize their dreams. Besides, they must have a very strong will, and whatever they do, they never give up. Take myself as an example. I am a person who is brave and always meet challenges. I used to run very slowly in the 800­meter running test. However, I never feared any difficulties. I always believed that I could make progress through practicing. Finally, I managed to get a full mark in the running test. I believe there are many excellent Gen Zers around us. I call on everyone to learn from them and try to be one of them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$