Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 阅读组合-初中英语七年级上册单元专项过关检测（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年初中英语七年级上册单元过关检测 Unit 4 My favourite Subject 语篇组合 （人教版2024） 一、完形填空 （一） What is your favorite subject and why do you love it? For Li, he says his 1 one is advanced math (高等数学). Li has helped his teacher teach advanced math for four 2 . He wants to make it easy to learn advanced math in his 3 . So, he likes to pick up (拿起) things like an umbrella, a bag or bread to help students learn the 4 . And students think his classes are interesting and 5 . He makes students 6 love learning advanced math. Now some of his students work as math teachers after college. In fact (实际上), when he first starts to learn this subject, he thinks it is 7 . He doesn’t like it at all. But after learning for some time, he 8 he becomes interested in it. And he takes it as his favorite subject in the second term 9 he becomes a college student. “Whether (无论) I’m learning or teaching advanced math, I always 10 . It is an interesting thing for me,” Li says. 1．A．next B．last C．favorite D．first 2．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years 3．A．classes B．books C．tests D．rooms 4．A．trip B．test C．thing D．subject 5．A．cool B．long C．free D．difficult 6．A．only B．then C．really D．too 7．A．useful B．boring C．easy D．relaxing 8．A．finds B．sees C．knows D．watches 9．A．so B．and C．after D．because 10．A．ask questions B．play games C．watch TV D．have fun （二） I have a friend. His name is Lin Tao. He is a student. His family has ___1____ people. They are his parents and him. He likes blue very much. All his things are ___2____, including (包括) his schoolbag. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He has seven subjects this term. His favorite ___3____ is Science. Mr. Wang is his favorite teacher ___4____ he is fun. He has lunch at school. For lunch, he has some vegetables, rice and ___5____ egg. He doesn’t like hamburgers. He thinks it ___6____ healthy. His classes ____7___ at 5: 00 p.m. After school, he likes to play basketball with his classmates. At the weekend (周末), he is always very ___8____. His mother has a clothes store. He often helps his mother sell clothes. The clothes look cool and they are ___9____ very good prices. You can come to the store and have a ___10____ at the clothes. 1．A．two B．three C．four D．five 2．A．yellow B．white C．blue D．red 3．A．month B．subject C．sport D．food 4．A．so B．because C．why D．but 5．A．some B．a C．the D．an 6．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 7．A．finish B．meet C．take D．have 8．A．happy B．busy C．free D．nice 9．A．on B．in C．at D．for 10．A．see B．get C．watch D．look （三） Hi! I’m Cheng Ling. I’m a 1 of Class 3, Grade 7. My school life (生活) is very 2 . We have four classes in the 3 . Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music, and 4 other subjects. 5 is my favorite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates in class. But I 6 science, because I think it’s difficult and 7 . Do you think so? After school, I often play soccer with 8 friends. Sometimes (有时) I swim in a swimming club. But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it 9 . I like my school life very much. 10 you tell me about your school life? 1．A．runner B．student C．star D．teacher 2．A．scary B．boring C．interesting D．difficult 3．A．night B．afternoon C．evening D．morning 4．A．some B．any C．a lot D．a little 5．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science 6．A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．like D．likes 7．A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．fun 8．A．us B．her C．his D．my 9．A．nice B．fine C．well D．good 10．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does 二、阅读理解 （一） Lily, Jack, David and Becky go to the same school. I ask about the food they like and their favorite subjects at school. Here are their answers. My name is Lily. I’m thirteen. I’m in Class 2, grade 8. I like tomatoes and bananas. I don’t like hamburgers or rice. I always eat two eggs and some bananas for breakfast. Science and history are my favorite subjects at school. They are very interesting. I’m Jack. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. All my friends like vegetables, but I don’ t. I like fruit and chicken. I like rice and oranges for lunch. For dinner, I like chicken and fruit salad. My favorite subject at school is math. My math teacher is great fun. I don’t like history very much. I think it’s boring. Hello! My name is David. I’m twelve. I’m a student in Class 4. Grade 8. I like hamburgers and ice-cream. I don’t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school and always eat hamburgers for lunch. I like geography and English. But my favorite subject is music. It’s fun. I’m Becky. I’m thirteen. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I like eggs and fish. I don’t like ice-cream. and I don’t like hamburgers very much. I have eggs and milk for breakfast. and I have fish and rice for lunch. Art is my favorite subject. It’s really relaxing. I like math and history, too. 1．What does Lily eat for breakfast? A．Hamburgers and rice. B．Bananas and eggs. C．Tomatoes and bananas. D．Eggs and tomatoes. 2．Jack doesn’t like ________. A．chicken B．oranges C．ice-cream D．vegetables 3．David thinks music is ________. A．fun B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting 4．Lily and Becky like ________. A．Art B．math C．science D．history 5．________ are in the same class. A．Lily and David B．David and Becky C．Becky and Jack D．Jack and David （二） American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation (假期). There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools (公立学校). High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment (作业) for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school, many students go to college. 6．Most American children start school life in ________. A．September B．February C．June D．January 7．How many terms do American children have each year? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 8．Students in the high school have ________ subjects at a time. A．four B．five C．six D．four or five 9．Which of the following is false (错误的)? A．In July students don’t need to go to school because of vacation. B．Students have the same classes every day. C．Students don’t have homework for every class. D．Most American children go to public schools. 10．After class students ________. A．do homework B．go back home C．have many activities D．go to movies （三） My name is Dick. I’m a student in Class 4. I have breakfast at 6:30 in the morning. At 7:00, I go to school with my friend Li Dan. We are in the same school, but she is in Class 3. We have four classes in the morning. At 12:00, we have lunch at school. We have two classes in the afternoon. They are from 2:00 to 4:00. We have many subjects at school. My favorite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes. I also like English. Mr. Jin is our English teacher. He is strict with us, and he asks us to speak English both in and after class. But we all like him because he’s nice and he likes to help us. Li Dan likes music. She can play the piano well. We like our school life. 11．What class is Li Dan in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D．Class Four. 12．Dick has_________ classes in the afternoon. A．2 B．4 C．5 D．6 13．Dick likes science because_________. A．the science class is interesting B．he can learn many useful things in the science class C．the science teacher is nice D．he can do some experiments in the science class 14．The meaning（意思）of the word “strict” is “_________”. A．恶劣的 B．温顺的 C．严格的 D．耐心的 15．What’s the best title（题目）for the passage? A．My Favorite Subject B．My English Teacher C．Our Big Family D．Our School Life （四） In junior high school（初中）, students study English, Chinese, math, music and other subjects. At twelve o’clock, students have lunch at school. They have rice, meat, vegetables and eggs, and they like meat very much. Some of them like Coca-Cola. Students sleep for a short time after lunch. They begin their classes at 2: 30 in the afternoon. They go to school from Monday to Friday. They have seven lessons every day. Then they return（返回）home. The students can play or watch TV before dinner. After dinner, they usually do their homework. Sometimes students and their parents have a family activity（活动）after dinner. 16．What do the students like very much for lunch at school? A．Meat. B．Fruit. C．Bread. D．Hot dogs. 17．How many days a week do students go to school? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 18．When do the students usually（通常）do their homework? A．Before dinner. B．After lunch. C．After dinner. D．After breakfast. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The classes begin at 1: 00 pm. B．Students hate hot dogs and meat. C．After lunch students sleep for a short time. D．Students will go to the park with their parents every day. 20．What’s the best title of the passage? A．School life B．Wonderful food C．Outdoor activities D．School lunch （五） Mr Grey is a teacher of English. He is not a very young man, but he is not old, either. He knows three or four languages and reads and speaks and writes them well. He reads many books and writes some. His desk is in the middle of the room. Pens, pencils and ink (墨水) bottle are on the desk. There is some paper, too. The telephone is on the left. There is a readinglamp behind the telephone. It is almost eleven o’clock at night now. But Mr Grey is still working. He works very late. Sometimes he works till two or three o’clock in the morning. But usually he goes to bed at about twelve or one o’clock. He teaches his students very well. All of them like him. He is not only (不仅) their teacher but also (而且) their friend. 21．Mr Grey is an ________ teacher. A．old B．geography C．English D．math 22．From the passage we know Mr Grey’s languages are very ________. A．good B．fast C．well D．slow 23．In the second paragraph (第二段), we know Mr Gray works ________. A．late at night B．at noon C．early in the morning D．for long time in the morning 24．Mr Grey’s ________ is wonderful. A．cooking B．music C．fishing D．teaching 25．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Mr Grey’s languages B．the friendly teacher C ．Mr Grey’s family D．a good teacher （六） My daughter Emily is thirteen. She is a student in a middle school. She always has some strange ideas（奇怪的想法）. One day she asks me, “Mom, what is your favorite subject?” I think about it and reply, “It is difficult to say. I love singing, so music is my favorite. I like English and I am good at English. My history teacher says I am excellent（优秀的）, too. well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is useful to us, you know. What is your favorite subject, Emily? Tell me about it, dear.” “I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand（忍受）math. It is sad（悲伤的）.” “Do you mean（意思是） your math teacher is sad?” “No. It is math, not the math teacher.” “Why do you think so?” “Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day?” 26．How old is Emily? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Eleven. D．Fourteen. 27．The underlined word “reply” means “_______”. A．want B．look C．answer D．need 28．Both Emily and her mother like _______. A．Chinese B．English C．math D．science 29．Who likes Emily very much? A．Her Chinese teacher. B．Her English teacher. C．Her math teacher. D．Her science teacher. 30．Why does Emily think math is sad? A．Because math has many questions. B．Because math sounds boring. C．Because math likes sports. D．Because math needs help. 三、配对阅读 1 Alex’s favorite subject is math. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting math after school. 2 Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English. 3 Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world. 4 Ron likes P. E. best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school. 5 Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon. A．Pencil Drawing Students learn how to draw with pencils here. The classes are on Friday afternoon. B．Story Writing Students can learn how to write English stories on Monday and Friday afternoons. C． Animal Painting Students can learn how to draw and paint animals on Monday and Thursday afternoons. D．Water World Students can learn something about lakes, rivers and seas in the world. E. Fun Math Students can learn how to solve problems (解决问题) with numbers in their lives. F. Outdoor Fun Students can do exercise and play interesting games on the playground. G. English Singing Students will have fun English classes here. They will learn English by singing English songs. 四、任务型阅读 （一） It’s Friday, December 6th, 2019. I really have a busy day. At 8:00, I have English. I like English because it is interesting. Then at 9:00, I have math. I don’t like math. It’s difficult and boring. At 10:00, I have history. It’s boring, too. At 11:00, I have music. That’s my favorite subject. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Miss Liang. She is beautiful and fun. I have lunch at 12:00. After lunch. I have P. E. at 13:30. I like P. E. because it is fun. Our P. E. teacher is very strict(严格的), so we are usually very tired after class. My last class is Chinese. It starts at 15:00. I always love Chinese because it’s useful. After class, I play basketball for an hour. After dinner at about 18:00, I usually play the piano for an hour. At about 20:00, I do my homework, and then I go to bed What a busy day it is! Time Subject Preference(喜好) Reason(原因) 8:00 English Like 1 9:00 2 Don’t like Difficult and boring 3 History Don’t like Boring 11:00 4 Like Relaxing 13:30 P.E. Like 5 15:00 Chinese Love Useful （二） Hello, my name is Ellen Cameron. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. I always go to school at 8:00 and get there at 8:30. Today is Monday. The first class is maths. Our math teacher asks us to do group work (小组工作). I like maths because I like working with my classmates. English is my favourite subject. We have four English classes in a week. Miss Stone is our English teacher and she is very nice. All my classmates like her. Her classes are great fun. We read storybooks and play interesting games to learn English. We also learn Chinese every Friday. It is difficult for me but it’s interesting. I want to learn it well. After school, we have some activities. After-school Activities of Sunshine Middle School Book SalePlace: Rom 201 of the teaching building Time: 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., Thursday, 12th December Christmas Party (圣诞晚会) Place: Room 101 of the school library Time: 5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m., Tuesday, 24th December 1．When does Ellen always go to school? 2．Who is Miss Stone? 3．What’s Ellen’s favorite subject? 4．What is the date of Book Sale? 5．What subject do you like best? Why? 五、短文填空 （一） Dick is my classmate. His favourite subject 1 (be) science. When the teacher does an experiment, he watches each step 2 (care). He is always 3 (surprise) by the result. And then he will examine and prove it by 4 (him). His teacher often encourages him 5 (discover) the truth. Dick thinks that science is 6 (interest). His dream is to be a scientist 7 the future. He says that he will try 8 (he) best to make it come true. He 9 (hope) that his invention will change 10 world. Would you like to give him some suggestion? （二） In No.1 Middle School, in the morning, the last class finishes at 11:30. From 11:30 to 12:30, students have 1 for an hour. It’s time 2 them to talk about some interesting things. Now it’s 12 o’clock. Sue, Wei Fang, Dave and Li Ping are happily talking about their favourite 3 . “My favourite subject is music. I think it’s   4 . Wei Fang, what’s your favourite subject?” Sue says. “I like English 5 it’s interesting,” Wei Fang says. “And I like music, 6 . It is really relaxing.” “And how about you, Dave?” Sue asks. “I 7 English and maths,” Dave says, “and I like Wednesday.” “Wednesday? 8 ?” Li Ping asks. “Because we have two English and two maths 9 that day,” Dave says. “But I don’t like maths,” Li Ping says. “I think maths is 10 . I can’t learn it well.” “But, Li Ping, maths is very important,” all the three friends say. （三） Hello! I’m Wang Xin. I’m 1 Chinese boy, but now I’m in America. And I am a student in my new middle school now. The subjects in America 2 (be) different from those in China. We have some new subjects, such    3 Geography and Computer Science. I don’t think they’re boring. I like them a lot. My favourite subject is Computer Science. I learn how to use the Internet. I can use the Internet to write 4 (email) to my parents and friends. It’s really great. I also like doing sports. I play sports every weekday in America. If the weather is fine, I 5 (play) basketball with my friends in the playground. I’m also good at 6 (swim). I also make lots of new friends here. 7 I first come here, I don’t know anything. With the help of my friends, I know many things. One of my friends Tom 8 (have) a birthday party tomorrow. I want to make some dumplings for   9 (he). He never goes to China. And the dumpling is the   10 (tradition) food in China. I think he can be happy to get the present. （四） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Hello, boys and girls. Students have many 1 (lesson) at school. And they like different 2 (subject). Dale is 3 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 4 (use) for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 5 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 6 (real) difficult to remember people and things in it. Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 7 (she) favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too. Jim is different. English and science 8 (be) not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 9 two hours and he 10 (want) to have PE every day! 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年初中英语七年级上册单元过关检测 Unit 4 My favourite Subject 语篇组合 （人教版2024） 一、完形填空 （一） What is your favorite subject and why do you love it? For Li, he says his 1 one is advanced math (高等数学). Li has helped his teacher teach advanced math for four 2 . He wants to make it easy to learn advanced math in his 3 . So, he likes to pick up (拿起) things like an umbrella, a bag or bread to help students learn the 4 . And students think his classes are interesting and 5 . He makes students 6 love learning advanced math. Now some of his students work as math teachers after college. In fact (实际上), when he first starts to learn this subject, he thinks it is 7 . He doesn’t like it at all. But after learning for some time, he 8 he becomes interested in it. And he takes it as his favorite subject in the second term 9 he becomes a college student. “Whether (无论) I’m learning or teaching advanced math, I always 10 . It is an interesting thing for me,” Li says. 1．A．next B．last C．favorite D．first 2．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．years 3．A．classes B．books C．tests D．rooms 4．A．trip B．test C．thing D．subject 5．A．cool B．long C．free D．difficult 6．A．only B．then C．really D．too 7．A．useful B．boring C．easy D．relaxing 8．A．finds B．sees C．knows D．watches 9．A．so B．and C．after D．because 10．A．ask questions B．play games C．watch TV D．have fun 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李先生对高等数学这一学科的热爱。 1．句意：李说，他最喜欢的科目是高等数学。 next下一个的；last最后的；favorite最喜欢的；first第一位的。根据上文“What is your favorite subject and why do you love it?（你最喜欢的科目是什么？为什么喜欢？）”可知，此处是指李先生最喜欢的学科是高等数学。故选C。 2．句意：李先生已经帮助他的老师教高等数学四年了。 hours小时；days天；weeks星期；years年。根据下文“Now some of his students work as math teachers after college.（现在，他的一些学生在大学毕业后担任数学老师。）”可知，他教高等数学有多年了；选项D“年”符合语境。故选D。 3．句意：他想让在他的课堂上学习高等数学变得容易。 classes课程；books书；tests测试；rooms房间。根据“make it easy to learn advanced math”可知，此处是指让在他的课堂上学习高等数学变得容易；选项A“课，课程”符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：所以，他喜欢捡起雨伞、袋子或面包之类的东西来帮助学生学习这门学科。 trip旅行；test测试；thing东西；subject学科。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指李老师利用日常生活用品来帮助学生学习高等数学这一学科。故选D。 5．句意：学生们认为他的课很有趣、很棒。 cool绝妙的，顶呱呱的；long长的；free自由的；difficult困难的。根据上文“…students think his classes are interesting…”可知，学生们认可他的课，很有趣、很棒；选项A“顶呱呱的”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：他让学生们真的爱上了学习高等数学。 only仅仅，只有；then然后；really真正地；too也。根据下文“Now some of his students work as math teachers after college.（现在，他的一些学生在大学毕业后担任数学老师。）”可知，李先生的教学风格让学生真正爱上了高等数学，所以才在毕业后成了数学老师；选项C“真正地，的确”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：事实上，当他刚开始学习这门学科时，他觉得它很无聊。 useful有用的；boring无聊的；easy容易的；relaxing令人轻松的。根据下文“He doesn’t like it at all.（他一点也不喜欢。）”可知，刚开始时，他根本不喜欢高等数学，觉得无聊；选项B“无聊的”符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：但在学习了一段时间后，他发现自己对它产生了兴趣。 finds发现；sees看见；knows知道；watches注视。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处指学了一段时间后，李先生发现自己对高等数学感兴趣了；选项A“发现”符合语境。故选A。 9．句意：在他成为一名大学生后的第二个学期，他把它作为他最喜欢的科目。 so所以；and和，又；after在……之后；because因为。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指李先生上大学后的第二个学期，把高等数学当作他最喜欢的学科了；选项C“在……之后”符合语境。故选C。 10．句意：无论我是在学习还是教高等数学，我总是过得很快乐。 ask questions问问题；play games做游戏；watch TV看电视；have fun过得快活。根据下文“It is an interesting thing for me,”可知，学习高等数学是一件有趣的事情，此处是指无论是教高等数学还是学习高等数学，他过的很快活，很开心；选项D“过得快活”符合语境。故选D。 （二） I have a friend. His name is Lin Tao. He is a student. His family has ___1____ people. They are his parents and him. He likes blue very much. All his things are ___2____, including (包括) his schoolbag. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He has seven subjects this term. His favorite ___3____ is Science. Mr. Wang is his favorite teacher ___4____ he is fun. He has lunch at school. For lunch, he has some vegetables, rice and ___5____ egg. He doesn’t like hamburgers. He thinks it ___6____ healthy. His classes ____7___ at 5: 00 p.m. After school, he likes to play basketball with his classmates. At the weekend (周末), he is always very ___8____. His mother has a clothes store. He often helps his mother sell clothes. The clothes look cool and they are ___9____ very good prices. You can come to the store and have a ___10____ at the clothes. 1．A．two B．three C．four D．five 2．A．yellow B．white C．blue D．red 3．A．month B．subject C．sport D．food 4．A．so B．because C．why D．but 5．A．some B．a C．the D．an 6．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t 7．A．finish B．meet C．take D．have 8．A．happy B．busy C．free D．nice 9．A．on B．in C．at D．for 10．A．see B．get C．watch D．look 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文作者给我们讲述了自己的好朋友林涛，他家里有三口人，他最喜欢蓝色，最喜欢的科目是科学。他的饮食很健康，放学后他喜欢和同学们一起打篮球。周末他在妈妈的衣服店里帮忙，所以他总是很忙。 1．句意：他家有三口人。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下句话“They are his parents and him.”可知，林涛的家里有三口人。故选B。 2．句意：他所有的东西都是蓝色的，包括他的书包。 yellow黄色的；white白色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的。根据上句话“He likes blue very much.”可知，林涛非常喜欢蓝色，所以他的东西都是蓝色的。故选C。 3．句意：他最喜欢的科目是科学。 month月；subject科目；sport运动；food食物。根据“His favorite…is Science.”可知，科学是一门科目。故选B。 4．句意：王老师是他最喜欢的老师，因为他很有趣。 so因此；because因为；why为什么；but但是。根据句意可知，这里说的是林涛最喜欢王老师的原因。故选B。 5．句意：午饭他吃一些蔬菜、米饭和一个鸡蛋。 some一些；a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前。根据句意和空后的egg可知，这里指“一个鸡蛋”，并且egg是以元音音素开头的单词，所以此空应填不定冠词an。故选D。 6．句意：他不喜欢汉堡包，他认为汉堡包不健康。 is是，单数形式；are是，复数形式；isn’t不是，否定形式；aren’t不是，否定形式。根据“He doesn’t like hamburgers.”可知，林涛不喜欢吃汉堡包，可见他认为汉堡包是不健康的，因此这里应该用否定形式。又根据空前的it可知，用单数形式。故选C。 7．句意：他的课下午5点结束。 finish结束；meet遇见；take拿走；have有。根据下句话“After school, he likes to play basketball with his classmates.”可知，放学后林涛喜欢和同学们一起打篮球，由此可知这里说的是课程的结束时间。故选A。 8．句意：在周末，他总是非常忙碌。 happy开心的；busy忙碌的；free免费的；nice好的。根据这一段的意思可知，此段描写了林涛周末的时候经常在妈妈的衣服店里帮忙，所以他很忙。故选B。 9．句意：这些衣服看起来很酷，而且价格很便宜。 on在……上面；in 在……里面；at以；for为了。at…price“以……的价格”，是固定短语。故选C。 10．句意：你可以来商店里看一看这些衣服。 see看见；get得到；watch观看；look看。have a look“看一看”，固定短语。故选D。 （三） Hi! I’m Cheng Ling. I’m a 1 of Class 3, Grade 7. My school life (生活) is very 2 . We have four classes in the 3 . Classes begin at 8 o’clock. In the afternoon, we have two classes. We have English, science, history, music, and 4 other subjects. 5 is my favorite subject. I often sing and dance with my classmates in class. But I 6 science, because I think it’s difficult and 7 . Do you think so? After school, I often play soccer with 8 friends. Sometimes (有时) I swim in a swimming club. But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it 9 . I like my school life very much. 10 you tell me about your school life? 1．A．runner B．student C．star D．teacher 2．A．scary B．boring C．interesting D．difficult 3．A．night B．afternoon C．evening D．morning 4．A．some B．any C．a lot D．a little 5．A．History B．Music C．Math D．Science 6．A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．like D．likes 7．A．relaxing B．interesting C．boring D．fun 8．A．us B．her C．his D．my 9．A．nice B．fine C．well D．good 10．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要是介绍了作者学校上学日的基本情况。 1．句意：我是一名七年级三班的学生。 runner跑步者；student学生；star明星；teacher老师。根据“of Class 3, Grade 7”可知此处是指学生，故选B。 2．句意：我的学校生活很有趣。 scary害怕的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。根据“I like my school life very much.”可知此处是指学校生活很有趣，故选C。 3．句意：我们上午有四节课。 night晚上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；morning上午。根据“Classes begin at 8 o’clock.”可知此处是指上午有四节课，故选D。 4．句意：我们有英语、科学、历史、音乐和其他一些科目。 some一些；any任何；a lot非常；a little一点。根据“We have English, science, history, music and...other subjects”可知此处是指其他一些科目，故选A。 5．句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。 History历史；Music音乐；Math数学；Science科学。根据“I often sing and dance with my classmates in class.”可知此处是指音乐是“我”最喜欢的科目。故选B。 6．句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为我认为它是困难和无聊的。 don’t like不喜欢，主语是非第三人称单数；doesn’t like不喜欢，主语是第三人称单数；like喜欢，主语是非第三人称单数；likes喜欢，主语是第三人称单数。根据“ But I...science, because I think it’s difficult ...”可知此处是指不喜欢科学，主语是第一人称，故选A。 7．句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为我认为它是困难和无聊的。 relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；fun有趣的。根据“because I think it’s difficult and ...”可知此处是指不喜欢科学是因为“我”认为它是困难和无聊的，故选C。 8．句意：放学后，我经常和我的朋友踢足球。 us我们；her她的；his他的；my我的。根据“After school, I often play soccer with...friends”可知此处是指经常和“我”的朋友踢足球，故选D。 9．句意：而且我能打得很好。 nice好的；fine好的；well好地；good好的。根据“But my favorite sport is volleyball. And I can play it...”可知此处是指打排球打得很好，应用副词修饰动词，well是副词，符合句意，故选C。 10．句意：你能告诉我你的学校生活吗？ can能；do助动词，主语是非第三人称单数；are是；does助动词，主语是第三人称单数。根据“I like my school life very much. ...you tell me about your school life?”可知此处是指你能告诉“我”你的学校生活吗，故选A。 二、阅读理解 （一） Lily, Jack, David and Becky go to the same school. I ask about the food they like and their favorite subjects at school. Here are their answers. My name is Lily. I’m thirteen. I’m in Class 2, grade 8. I like tomatoes and bananas. I don’t like hamburgers or rice. I always eat two eggs and some bananas for breakfast. Science and history are my favorite subjects at school. They are very interesting. I’m Jack. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. All my friends like vegetables, but I don’ t. I like fruit and chicken. I like rice and oranges for lunch. For dinner, I like chicken and fruit salad. My favorite subject at school is math. My math teacher is great fun. I don’t like history very much. I think it’s boring. Hello! My name is David. I’m twelve. I’m a student in Class 4. Grade 8. I like hamburgers and ice-cream. I don’t like tomatoes. I eat lunch at school and always eat hamburgers for lunch. I like geography and English. But my favorite subject is music. It’s fun. I’m Becky. I’m thirteen. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I like eggs and fish. I don’t like ice-cream. and I don’t like hamburgers very much. I have eggs and milk for breakfast. and I have fish and rice for lunch. Art is my favorite subject. It’s really relaxing. I like math and history, too. 1．What does Lily eat for breakfast? A．Hamburgers and rice. B．Bananas and eggs. C．Tomatoes and bananas. D．Eggs and tomatoes. 2．Jack doesn’t like ________. A．chicken B．oranges C．ice-cream D．vegetables 3．David thinks music is ________. A．fun B．boring C．relaxing D．exciting 4．Lily and Becky like ________. A．Art B．math C．science D．history 5．________ are in the same class. A．Lily and David B．David and Becky C．Becky and Jack D．Jack and David 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了莉莉、杰克、戴维和贝姬四位同学所喜欢的食物和科目。 1．细节理解题。根据“I always eat two eggs and me bananas for breakfast.”可知，莉莉早饭吃鸡蛋和香蕉。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“All my friends like vegetables, but I don’t.”可知，杰克不喜欢蔬菜。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“But my favorite subject is music. It’s fun.”可知，戴维认为音乐有趣。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Science and history are my favorite subjects at school.”和“I like math and history, too.”可知，莉莉和贝姬都喜欢历史。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack. I’m in class 4, Grade 7.”和“I’m Becky. I’m thirteen. I’m in Class 4, Grade7.”可知,杰克和贝姬在同一班级。故选C。 （二） American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation (假期). There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools (公立学校). High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment (作业) for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school, many students go to college. 6．Most American children start school life in ________. A．September B．February C．June D．January 7．How many terms do American children have each year? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 8．Students in the high school have ________ subjects at a time. A．four B．five C．six D．four or five 9．Which of the following is false (错误的)? A．In July students don’t need to go to school because of vacation. B．Students have the same classes every day. C．Students don’t have homework for every class. D．Most American children go to public schools. 10．After class students ________. A．do homework B．go back home C．have many activities D．go to movies 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学校的一些情况，具体包括学期、课程、作业和活动等。 6．细节理解题。根据“American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation (假期).”可知，大多数美国学生在9月开始学校生活；故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June.”可知，美国孩子一年有两个学期；故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“High school students take only four or five subjects at a time.”可知，高中生一次只上四五门课；故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据“They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment (作业) for every class.”可知，每堂课都是有作业的，C项表述有误；故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据“After class they have many activities.”可知，课后学生有很多活动；故选C。 （三） My name is Dick. I’m a student in Class 4. I have breakfast at 6:30 in the morning. At 7:00, I go to school with my friend Li Dan. We are in the same school, but she is in Class 3. We have four classes in the morning. At 12:00, we have lunch at school. We have two classes in the afternoon. They are from 2:00 to 4:00. We have many subjects at school. My favorite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes. I also like English. Mr. Jin is our English teacher. He is strict with us, and he asks us to speak English both in and after class. But we all like him because he’s nice and he likes to help us. Li Dan likes music. She can play the piano well. We like our school life. 11．What class is Li Dan in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D．Class Four. 12．Dick has_________ classes in the afternoon. A．2 B．4 C．5 D．6 13．Dick likes science because_________. A．the science class is interesting B．he can learn many useful things in the science class C．the science teacher is nice D．he can do some experiments in the science class 14．The meaning（意思）of the word “strict” is “_________”. A．恶劣的 B．温顺的 C．严格的 D．耐心的 15．What’s the best title（题目）for the passage? A．My Favorite Subject B．My English Teacher C．Our Big Family D．Our School Life 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要是介绍了Dick在学校里的学习、生活情况。 11．细节理解题。根据“but she is in Class 3.”可知李丹在三班，故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“We have two classes in the afternoon.”可知下午Dick有两节课，故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is science, because I can learn many useful things in science classes.”可知是因为他能在科学课上学到很多有用的东西，故选B。 14．词义猜测题。根据“he asks us to speak English both in and after class”可知老师课中和课后都要求学生要说英语，说明这个老师很严格，故选C。 15．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，通篇主要是介绍了Dick在学校里的学习、生活情况，故选D。 （四） In junior high school（初中）, students study English, Chinese, math, music and other subjects. At twelve o’clock, students have lunch at school. They have rice, meat, vegetables and eggs, and they like meat very much. Some of them like Coca-Cola. Students sleep for a short time after lunch. They begin their classes at 2: 30 in the afternoon. They go to school from Monday to Friday. They have seven lessons every day. Then they return（返回）home. The students can play or watch TV before dinner. After dinner, they usually do their homework. Sometimes students and their parents have a family activity（活动）after dinner. 16．What do the students like very much for lunch at school? A．Meat. B．Fruit. C．Bread. D．Hot dogs. 17．How many days a week do students go to school? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 18．When do the students usually（通常）do their homework? A．Before dinner. B．After lunch. C．After dinner. D．After breakfast. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The classes begin at 1: 00 pm. B．Students hate hot dogs and meat. C．After lunch students sleep for a short time. D．Students will go to the park with their parents every day. 20．What’s the best title of the passage? A．School life B．Wonderful food C．Outdoor activities D．School lunch 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们的初中校园生活。 16．细节理解题。根据第二段“They have rice, meat, vegetables and eggs, and they like meat very much.”可知他们非常喜欢肉，故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段“They go to school from Monday to Friday.”可知他们一周上五天课，故选B。 18．细节理解题。根据第四段“After dinner, they usually do their homework.”可知，晚餐后，他们通常做家庭作业，故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据第三段“Students sleep for a short time after lunch.”可知，午饭后学生们会休息很短的一段时间，C正确，故选C。 20．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学生们的初中校园生活，A项“校园生活”最适合做标题。故选A。 （五） Mr Grey is a teacher of English. He is not a very young man, but he is not old, either. He knows three or four languages and reads and speaks and writes them well. He reads many books and writes some. His desk is in the middle of the room. Pens, pencils and ink (墨水) bottle are on the desk. There is some paper, too. The telephone is on the left. There is a readinglamp behind the telephone. It is almost eleven o’clock at night now. But Mr Grey is still working. He works very late. Sometimes he works till two or three o’clock in the morning. But usually he goes to bed at about twelve or one o’clock. He teaches his students very well. All of them like him. He is not only (不仅) their teacher but also (而且) their friend. 21．Mr Grey is an ________ teacher. A．old B．geography C．English D．math 22．From the passage we know Mr Grey’s languages are very ________. A．good B．fast C．well D．slow 23．In the second paragraph (第二段), we know Mr Gray works ________. A．late at night B．at noon C．early in the morning D．for long time in the morning 24．Mr Grey’s ________ is wonderful. A．cooking B．music C．fishing D．teaching 25．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Mr Grey’s languages B．the friendly teacher C ．Mr Grey’s family D．a good teacher 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语老师格雷先生，他个人能力和工作情况。 21．细节理解题。根据“Mr Grey is a teacher of English.”可知，格雷先生是一名英语老师。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“He knows three or four languages and reads and speaks and writes them well.”可知，格雷先生的语言能力非常好。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“It is almost eleven o’clock at night now. But Mr Grey is still working. He works very late. Sometimes he works till two or three o’clock in the morning.”可知，格雷先生常常工作到很晚。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“He teaches his students very well. All of them like him.”可知，格雷先生的教学能力非常好。故选D。 25．主旨大意题。根据“He teaches his students very well. All of them like him. He is not only their teacher but also their friend.”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了英语老师格雷先生的情况，格雷先生的教学能力很好，同学们都喜欢他。故选D。 （六） My daughter Emily is thirteen. She is a student in a middle school. She always has some strange ideas（奇怪的想法）. One day she asks me, “Mom, what is your favorite subject?” I think about it and reply, “It is difficult to say. I love singing, so music is my favorite. I like English and I am good at English. My history teacher says I am excellent（优秀的）, too. well, I can say I don’t like science. But science is useful to us, you know. What is your favorite subject, Emily? Tell me about it, dear.” “I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can’t stand（忍受）math. It is sad（悲伤的）.” “Do you mean（意思是） your math teacher is sad?” “No. It is math, not the math teacher.” “Why do you think so?” “Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day?” 26．How old is Emily? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Eleven. D．Fourteen. 27．The underlined word “reply” means “_______”. A．want B．look C．answer D．need 28．Both Emily and her mother like _______. A．Chinese B．English C．math D．science 29．Who likes Emily very much? A．Her Chinese teacher. B．Her English teacher. C．Her math teacher. D．Her science teacher. 30．Why does Emily think math is sad? A．Because math has many questions. B．Because math sounds boring. C．Because math likes sports. D．Because math needs help. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 【分析】本文讲述了妈妈和13岁的女儿在谈论各自最喜欢的学科。 26．细节理解题。根据“My daughter Emily is thirteen.”可知，埃米莉13岁，故选B。 27．词义猜测题。根据“Mom, what is your favorite subject?”以及“It is difficult to say. I love singing, so music is my favorite...”可知，前一句是提出问题，后文是给出答案，所以reply在此处是“回答”的意思。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中妈妈说的“I like English and I am good at English.”和第三段中埃米莉说的“I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.”可知，母女二人都喜欢英语。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.”可知，埃米莉的英语老师很喜欢她。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Because math has so many questions! Isn’t it sad all day?”可知，埃米莉认为数学问题太多了，所以它会很伤心，故选A。 三、配对阅读 1 Alex’s favorite subject is math. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting math after school. 2 Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English. 3 Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world. 4 Ron likes P. E. best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school. 5 Julie’s favourite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon. A．Pencil Drawing Students learn how to draw with pencils here. The classes are on Friday afternoon. B．Story Writing Students can learn how to write English stories on Monday and Friday afternoons. C． Animal Painting Students can learn how to draw and paint animals on Monday and Thursday afternoons. D．Water World Students can learn something about lakes, rivers and seas in the world. E. Fun Math Students can learn how to solve problems (解决问题) with numbers in their lives. F. Outdoor Fun Students can do exercise and play interesting games on the playground. G. English Singing Students will have fun English classes here. They will learn English by singing English songs. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．D 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文是根据五个学生喜欢的学科，从活动信息中为其匹配相应的课外活动。 1．根据“Alex’s favorite subject is math. He likes numbers. He wants to learn interesting math after school.”可知，亚历克斯最喜欢的学科是数学，想放学后学习有趣的数学；选项E“有趣的数学：学生可以学习如何在生活中用数字解决问题。”与之匹配。故选E。 2．根据“Ben likes English very much. He likes music, too. He wants to sing English songs to learn English.”可知，本喜欢英语和音乐，他想通过学唱英语歌曲来学习英语；选项G“英语歌唱：学生们将在这里上有趣的英语课。他们将通过唱英语歌曲来学习英语。”与之匹配。故选G。 3．根据“Molly knows something about rivers from geography classes. She wants to learn about seas in the world.”可知，莫莉想了解世界海洋知识；选项D“水世界：学生可以了解世界上的湖泊、河流和海洋。”与之匹配。故选D。 4．根据“Ron likes P. E. best. He can play football and basketball. He wants to do sports after school.”可知，罗恩最喜欢体育，他想在放学后进行体育运动；选项F“户外娱乐：学生们可以在操场上锻炼身体和玩有趣的游戏。”与之匹配。故选F。 5．根据“Julie’s favorite subject is art. She likes drawing pictures. She is free on Friday afternoon.”可知，朱莉最喜欢的科目是艺术，她喜欢画画，她星期五下午有空；选项A“铅笔画：学生们在这里学习如何用铅笔画画。周五下午上课。”与之匹配。故选A。 四、任务型阅读 （一） It’s Friday, December 6th, 2019. I really have a busy day. At 8:00, I have English. I like English because it is interesting. Then at 9:00, I have math. I don’t like math. It’s difficult and boring. At 10:00, I have history. It’s boring, too. At 11:00, I have music. That’s my favorite subject. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Miss Liang. She is beautiful and fun. I have lunch at 12:00. After lunch. I have P. E. at 13:30. I like P. E. because it is fun. Our P. E. teacher is very strict(严格的), so we are usually very tired after class. My last class is Chinese. It starts at 15:00. I always love Chinese because it’s useful. After class, I play basketball for an hour. After dinner at about 18:00, I usually play the piano for an hour. At about 20:00, I do my homework, and then I go to bed What a busy day it is! Time Subject Preference(喜好) Reason(原因) 8:00 English Like 1 9:00 2 Don’t like Difficult and boring 3 History Don’t like Boring 11:00 4 Like Relaxing 13:30 P.E. Like 5 15:00 Chinese Love Useful 【答案】1．Interesting 2．Math 3．10:00 4．Music 5．Fun 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者一天的安排。 1．根据第一段“I like English because it is interesting.”可知，作者喜欢英语，因为它有趣。故填Interesting。 2．根据第一段“Then at9:00, I have math.”可知，在9点钟，作者有数学课。故填Math。 3．根据第一段“At10:00, I have history.”可知，在10点钟，作者有历史课。故填10:00。 4．根据第一段“At11:00, I have music.”可知，在11点钟，作者有音乐课。故填Music。 5．根据第二段“I like P. E. because it is fun.”可知，作者喜欢体育课，因为它很有趣。故填Fun。 （二） Hello, my name is Ellen Cameron. I’m a student in Sunshine Middle School. I always go to school at 8:00 and get there at 8:30. Today is Monday. The first class is maths. Our math teacher asks us to do group work (小组工作). I like maths because I like working with my classmates. English is my favourite subject. We have four English classes in a week. Miss Stone is our English teacher and she is very nice. All my classmates like her. Her classes are great fun. We read storybooks and play interesting games to learn English. We also learn Chinese every Friday. It is difficult for me but it’s interesting. I want to learn it well. After school, we have some activities. After-school Activities of Sunshine Middle School Book SalePlace: Rom 201 of the teaching building Time: 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., Thursday, 12th December Christmas Party (圣诞晚会) Place: Room 101 of the school library Time: 5:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m., Tuesday, 24th December 1．When does Ellen always go to school? 2．Who is Miss Stone? 3．What’s Ellen’s favorite subject? 4．What is the date of Book Sale? 5．What subject do you like best? Why? 【答案】1．At 8:00. 2．She is Ellen’s English teacher. 3．English. 4．12th December. 5．My favorite subject is math. Because it’s interesting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学习生活及其所在学校的一些课外活动。 1．根据第二段“I always go to school at 8:00 and get there at 8:30.”可知，埃伦总是在8点去学校。故填At 8:00. 2．根据第二段“Miss Stone is our English teacher and she is very nice.”可知，Miss Stone是埃伦的英语老师。故填She is Ellen’s English teacher. 3．根据第二段“English is my favorite subject.”可知，埃伦最喜欢的学科是英语。故填English. 4．根据“Book Sale”的内容“Time: 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., Thursday, 12th, December”可知，图书销售活动在12月12日，星期四。故填12th December. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为My favorite subject is math. Because it’s interesting. 五、短文填空 （一） Dick is my classmate. His favourite subject 1 (be) science. When the teacher does an experiment, he watches each step 2 (care). He is always 3 (surprise) by the result. And then he will examine and prove it by 4 (him). His teacher often encourages him 5 (discover) the truth. Dick thinks that science is 6 (interest). His dream is to be a scientist 7 the future. He says that he will try 8 (he) best to make it come true. He 9 (hope) that his invention will change 10 world. Would you like to give him some suggestion? 【答案】 1．is 2．carefully 3．surprised 4．himself 5．to discover 6．interesting 7．in 8．his 9．hopes 10．the 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dick最喜欢的学科是科学，老师经常鼓励他去发现事实，他的梦想是成为一名科学家。 1．句意：他最喜欢的学科是科学。此句是主系表结构，缺少系动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。 2．句意：当老师做实验时，他仔细地观察每一步。此空修饰动词watches，要用care的副词carefully“仔细地”，故填carefully。 3．句意：他总是对结果感到惊讶。is后接形容词作表语，修饰人用以ed为结尾的形容词，故填surprised。 4．句意：然后他会亲自检验证明。by oneself“独自”，根据“his”及首字母可知，此空应填反身代词himself“他自己”，故填himself。 5．句意：他的老师经常鼓励他去发现真相。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人去做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填to discover。 6．句意：迪克认为科学很有趣。is后接形容词作表语，修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词，故填interesting。 7．句意：他的梦想是将来成为一名科学家。in the future“在未来”，故填in。 8．句意：他说他会尽他最大的努力使它成为现实。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，故填his。 9．句意：他希望他的发明能改变世界。句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填hopes。 10．句意：他希望他的发明能改变世界。此处特指“这个世界”，应用the特指，故填the。 （二） In No.1 Middle School, in the morning, the last class finishes at 11:30. From 11:30 to 12:30, students have 1 for an hour. It’s time 2 them to talk about some interesting things. Now it’s 12 o’clock. Sue, Wei Fang, Dave and Li Ping are happily talking about their favourite 3 . “My favourite subject is music. I think it’s   4 . Wei Fang, what’s your favourite subject?” Sue says. “I like English 5 it’s interesting,” Wei Fang says. “And I like music, 6 . It is really relaxing.” “And how about you, Dave?” Sue asks. “I 7 English and maths,” Dave says, “and I like Wednesday.” “Wednesday? 8 ?” Li Ping asks. “Because we have two English and two maths 9 that day,” Dave says. “But I don’t like maths,” Li Ping says. “I think maths is 10 . I can’t learn it well.” “But, Li Ping, maths is very important,” all the three friends say. 【答案】 1．lunch 2．for 3．subjects 4．interesting 5．because 6．too 7．like 8．Why 9．lessons 10．difficult 【分析】午餐时间，第一中学的四名学生聚在一起谈论起了自己最喜欢的科目。 1．句意：从11:30到12:30，是学生们一个小时的午餐时间。根据“From 11:30 to 12:30”，再结合常识可知，这是学校吃午餐的时间，名词“lunch 午餐”符合情景，故填lunch。 2．句意：他们谈论趣事的时候到了。It’s time for sb to do sth为固定表达，表示“某人做某事的时间到了”，故填for。 3．句意：Sue、魏芳、Dave和李平正在愉快地谈论着他们最喜欢的科目。根据后文可知，四个人谈论的内容是“最喜欢的科目”，名词“subject 科目”符合情景；由于有物主代词“their 他们的”，所以subject要变成复数形式，故填subjects。 4．句意：我觉得它很有趣。根据“My favourite subject is music.”可知，Sue最喜欢的是音乐课，所以音乐课一定是有趣的，形容词“interesting 有趣的”符合情景，故填interesting。 5．句意：“我喜欢英语，因为它很有趣，”魏芳说。“它很有趣”是“我喜欢英语”的原因，表原因用连词“because 因为”，故填because。 6．句意：我也喜欢音乐。根据前文可知Sue喜欢音乐，本句话表示魏芳和Sue一样，肯定句放句末表示“也”用副词“too”，故填too。 7．句意：“我喜欢英语和数学，” Dave说，“我喜欢星期三。”根据“and I like Wednesday”可知，和喜欢周三一样，Dave也喜欢英语和数学，主语是“I”，句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词“like 喜欢”用原形，故填like。 8．句意：为什么？根据后文Dave的回答“Because...”可知，本句李平在问Dave喜欢周三的原因，对原因提问用特殊疑问词“why 为什么”，注意句子首字母大写，故填Why。 9．句意：“因为那天我们有两节英语课和两节数学课，” Dave说。句中“two English and two maths”说的是英语和数学课的数量，表示“课程”用名词“lesson”，lesson是可数名词，在本句中要用复数形式，故填lessons。 10．句意：我认为数学很难。根据“I can’t learn it well.”可知，李平学不好数学，所以他觉得数学很难，形容词“difficult 困难的”符合句意，故填difficult。 （三） Hello! I’m Wang Xin. I’m 1 Chinese boy, but now I’m in America. And I am a student in my new middle school now. The subjects in America 2 (be) different from those in China. We have some new subjects, such    3 Geography and Computer Science. I don’t think they’re boring. I like them a lot. My favourite subject is Computer Science. I learn how to use the Internet. I can use the Internet to write 4 (email) to my parents and friends. It’s really great. I also like doing sports. I play sports every weekday in America. If the weather is fine, I 5 (play) basketball with my friends in the playground. I’m also good at 6 (swim). I also make lots of new friends here. 7 I first come here, I don’t know anything. With the help of my friends, I know many things. One of my friends Tom 8 (have) a birthday party tomorrow. I want to make some dumplings for   9 (he). He never goes to China. And the dumpling is the   10 (tradition) food in China. I think he can be happy to get the present. 【答案】 1．a        2．are    3．as   4．emails    5．will play 6．swimming    7．When 8．will have 9．him 10．traditional 【分析】本文是王鑫的自我介绍。介绍了中国教育和美国教育的不同。同时介绍了他的爱好和在美国是如何生活的。 1．句意：我是一个中国男孩，但现在我在美国。Chinese boy是第一次出现的名词，因此用不定冠词，Chinese的第一个音素为辅音音素，因此填冠词a。 2．句意：美国的科目与中国不同。主语The subjects是复数，因此谓语用are。所以答案为：are。 3．句意：我们有一些新科目，如地理和计算机科学。Geography and Computer Science.是对We have some new subjects的解释，属于举例说明，因此用such as例如。故填：as。 4．句意：我可以利用互联网给我的父母和朋友写电子邮件。后面的名词my parents and friends.可知，这里是给父母和朋友写电子邮件，因此该题的名词电子邮件用复数，故填：emails。 5．句意：如果天气好的话，我会和朋友们在操场上打篮球。句子If the weather is fine是由if引导的条件句，结合语境可知，主句I 　　5　　(play) basketball with my friends in the playground.用一般将来时。故填：will play。 6．句意：我也擅长游泳。at是介词，后接动名词。所以填：swimming。注意要双写m。 7．句意：我第一次来这儿时，一无所知。I first come here,是表示时间的句子，由when来引导，因此该题是由when引导的时间状语从句。故答案为：When。 8．句意：我的一个朋友汤姆明天将有一个生日聚会。由tomorrow可知，本题的时态为一般将来时。其结构为shall/ will+动词原形。One of my friends Tom是第三人称，用助动词will。所以答案为：will have。 9．句意：我想给他包些饺子。for是介词，后接宾格代词。故填：him。 10．句意：饺子是中国的传统食物。food为名词，前面用形容词来修饰。tradition的形容词为traditional。所以答案为：traditional。 （四） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Hello, boys and girls. Students have many 1 (lesson) at school. And they like different 2 (subject). Dale is 3 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 4 (use) for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 5 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 6 (real) difficult to remember people and things in it. Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 7 (she) favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too. Jim is different. English and science 8 (be) not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 9 two hours and he 10 (want) to have PE every day! 【答案】 1．lessons 2．subjects 3．an 4．useful 5．But 6．really 7．her 8．are 9．for 10．wants 【导语】本文介绍了三名学生对不同的科目的看法。 1．句意：学生在学校有很多课。many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填lessons。 2．句意：他们喜欢不同的学科。different意为“不同的”，后接可数名词复数形式。故填subjects。 3．句意：戴尔是一个英格兰男孩。此处泛指“一个”英格兰男孩，且English的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 4．句意：在学校，他喜欢科学，因为他觉得这对他很有用。空处作表语，需要用形容词；根据语境可知，此处表示“有用的”。故填useful。 5．句意：但是他不喜欢历史。空格前后内容是转折关系，且空后无逗号，应用but；空格位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填But。 6．句意：而且他认为要记住里面的人和事真的很困难。空格处修饰后面的形容词“difficult”，应用副词。故填really。 7．句意：在学校，她最喜欢的科目是英语。空格修饰后面的名词“subject”，应填形容词性物主代词her，意为“她的”。故填her。 8．句意：英语和科学不是他最喜欢的科目。根据文章内容可知，此处时态为一般现在时；根据“English and science”可知，主语是复数，所以后面的be动词用are。故填are。 9．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他想要每天上体育课！空格后“two hours”是时间段，需要用介词for，意为“长达”。故填for。 10．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他想要每天上体育课！根据文章内容可知，此处时态为一般现在时；主语是he，所以空格处用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$