Unit9课文原文语法填空+练习题2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

2024-09-14
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八上unit 9课文重点词汇句子讲解 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 课文改编语法填空 Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xi’an is goinh to be here. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall________ he visited you. Jeff: Yes,That’s right. Nick: I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare _________ it. Jeff: That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving ________ next Wednesday. Can you hang __________ with us on Monday night? Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday! Section B 2b What _____ great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad _____ (see) her go, and this party is the _______ (good) way to say “Thank you ______ goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that. Thanks so much for _______ (plan) this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan _____ the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. ______ , I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. ______ I’m sure you know by now, ______ (we) favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. ________(show) how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday. Buy food and drinks. Think of games to play. Prepare things _________we need for the games (glue, paper, pens,...). Bring Ms. Steen to the party without _______ (tell) her so that she can be surprised. I look forward to _______ (hear) from you all. 一、单项选择 1.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future________we can face all the challenges with confidence. A.so far B.so that C.even if D.in order to 2.─Would you like to attend the farewell(告别)party next week, Mr. Huang? ─Sure. I have no reason to ________ your invitation. A.turn down B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on 3.You can’t the invitation, but you can accept the gift. A.accept; refuse B.refuse; refuse C.accept; refuse to D.refuse; refuse to 4.—You can’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green. —Oh, sorry and thank you. A.when B.after C.while D.until 5.—Did Ben do well in the ________? —Yes, he even got the highest grade in the class! A.concert B.exam C.discussion D.opening 6.New Year's Day is coming. The children are looking forward to________ presents from their parents.   A.get B. gets C. getting D. got 7.--________the day after tomorrow? --It's Thursday, the 28th. A. Which is  B. What day is C. What's D. What's the date 8.—Hi, Cindy. The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway will be ________ this weekend. —Thanks. I’ll go and get one then. A.educational B.full C.available D.possible 9.Helen was so _________ at the _________ news that she could hardly say a word. A.surprised;surprising B.surprised;surprised C.surprising;surprised D.surprising;surprising 10.Vivian refuses _________ her children to the weekend training center for extra classes. A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends 11.—Can you hang out with us tonight? —________, but I am not available. A.Sorry B.Sure C.I’d love to D.Excuse me 12.You shouldn’t drive for more than three hours________relaxing. It's to dangerous. A. on    B. without    C. through    D.in 13.Last week I had________bad cold and my good friend Tom has________ flu. A. a; a      B. a; the C. the; the     D. the; a 14.--What did you do yesterday morning ? --I ________with friends in the supermarket.   A. went out   B. took out C. came out D. hung out 15.Thanks for your invitation, but I am afraid that I might have to ________my sister at home. A.look at B.look up C.look after D.look for 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Susan felt really ___________(surprise) at the surprising news. 2. Tom left home without ___________(say) goodbye to his parents. 3. Kim invites me ___________(spend) my summer vacation with him in Tibet. 4. It's important to know how to turn down an ___________(invite) politely. 5. Jane didn't play computer games until she___________(finish) her homework. 6. He refused ____________(give) us the reason why he was late today. 7. Thank you for___________(ask) me to your birthday party. 8. Be quiet! Students are busy __________(prepare) for the coming exam now. 9. The ___________(open) time of the museum is from Tuesday to Sunday. 10. Can you tell me some ___________(event) in the past two years? 三、完成句子 1.汤姆没有工作,整天在街上闲逛。 Tom has no job and ________ ________ in the street all day. 2.恐怕我们要找其他时间去参观你的新家了。 I’m afraid we have to find ________ ________ to visit your new house. 3.新年即将到来,孩子们期待着收到父母的礼物。 New Year is coming. The children are ________ ________ ________ gifts from their parents. 4.凯文在一个离家很远的城市工作,他每个月都收到父母的来信。 Kevin works in a city far from home, and he ________ ________ his parents every month. 5.我今天有空,可以帮忙分担工作。 I’m free today and can ________ ________ with the work. 6.你后天打算干什么? What are you going to do ________ ________ ________ ________? 7.昨天,吉姆拒绝了她的邀请。 Jim ________ ________ her invitation yesterday. 8.辛迪昨天没来学校,她去看医生了。 Cindy didn’t go to school yesterday. She ________ ________ ________ ________. 9.玲玲不能和我们一起去,她得准备考试。 Lingling can't go with us. She has to ________ ________ an ________. 10. 你想回复这个邀请函吗? Do you ________ ________ ________ ________ this invitation? 11. 知道他拒绝了我的邀请我很惊讶。 I ______ ______ to know that he refused my invitation. 12. 当我离开时,你能帮我照顾我的宠物狗吗? Could you please help me ________ ________ my pet dog while I'm away. 13. 上周他女儿患流感了。 Last week his daughter _________ _________ _________. 14. 大家很高兴见到史密斯先生。 Everyone ______ ______ ______meet Mr. Smith. 4. 完型填空 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when the heavy storm(暴雨)came. The young lady was a little ___46___ and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?” Her father said, “___47___ driving.” After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming ___48___. The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said ___49___. So she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little ___50___. After a few kilometers, she ___51___ out of the storm. What’s more, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. “But why now, father?” she asked in ___52___. Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and they are still in the ___53___. Now, your storm is over ___54___ you didn’t give up.” Don’t give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal storms” will be ___55___. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 46. A. excited B. afraid C. careless 47. A. Keep B. Stop C. Practice 48. A. smaller B. heavier C. stranger 49. A. everything B. something C. nothing 50. A. more slowly B. more quickly C. more clearly 51. A. walked B. drove C. ran 52. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness 53 A. road B. city C. storm 54. A. because B. so C. but 55. A. on B. back C. over 五.语法填空 Everyone is good at something, but some people are ___56___ (true) talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people ___57___ (show) their talents. Talent shows are getting more and ___58___ (popular). All these shows have one thing ___59___ common: They try to look for the ___60___ (good) singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. That’s up to you to decide who’s the ___61___ (win). Some people enjoy ___62___ (watch) these shows. ___63___, some think the lives of the performers are made up. But if you don’t take ___64___ (they) too seriously, they are fun to watch. One great thing is that they give people a way to make their dreams ____65____ (come) true. 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 八上unit 9课文重点词汇句子讲解 Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 课文改编语法填空 Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday? My cousin Sam from Xi’an is goinh to be here. Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together last fall________ he visited you. Jeff: Yes,That’s right. Nick: I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare _________ it. Jeff: That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving ________ next Wednesday. Can you hang __________ with us on Monday night? Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday! when; for; until; out Section B 2b What _____ great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad _____ (see) her go, and this party is the _______ (good) way to say “Thank you ______ goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can also help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that. Thanks so much for _______ (plan) this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan _____ the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. ______ , I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. ______ I’m sure you know by now, ______ (we) favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. ________(show) how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday. Buy food and drinks. Think of games to play. Prepare things _________we need for the games (glue, paper, pens,...). Bring Ms. Steen to the party without _______ (tell) her so that she can be surprised. I look forward to _______ (hear) from you all. a to see best and planning at However As our To show that telling hearing 课堂小测 一、单项选择 1.One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future___B____we can face all the challenges with confidence. A.so far B.so that C.even if D.in order to 2.─Would you like to attend the farewell(告别)party next week, Mr. Huang? ─Sure. I have no reason to ___A____ your invitation. A.turn down B.turn off C.turn up D.turn on 3.You can’t D the invitation, but you can accept the gift. A.accept; refuse B.refuse; refuse C.accept; refuse to D.refuse; refuse to 4.—You can’t cross the street ___D____ the traffic lights turn green. —Oh, sorry and thank you. A.when B.after C.while D.until 5.—Did Ben do well in the ___B____? —Yes, he even got the highest grade in the class! A.concert B.exam C.discussion D.opening 6.New Year's Day is coming. The children are looking forward to___C____ presents from their parents.   A.get B. gets C. getting D. got 7.--___C____the day after tomorrow? --It's Thursday, the 28th. A. Which is  B. What day is C. What's D. What's the date 8.—Hi, Cindy. The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway will be ___C____ this weekend. —Thanks. I’ll go and get one then. A.educational B.full C.available D.possible 9.Helen was so ____A____ at the _________ news that she could hardly say a word. A.surprised;surprising B.surprised;surprised C.surprising;surprised D.surprising;surprising 10.Vivian refuses ____A____ her children to the weekend training center for extra classes. A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends 11.—Can you hang out with us tonight? —___C____, but I am not available. A.Sorry B.Sure C.I’d love to D.Excuse me 12.You shouldn’t drive for more than three hours___B____relaxing. It's to dangerous. A. on    B. without    C. through    D.in 13.Last week I had___B____bad cold and my good friend Tom has________ flu. A. a; a      B. a; the C. the; the     D. the; a 14.--What did you do yesterday morning ? --I ___D____with friends in the supermarket.   A. went out   B. took out C. came out D. hung out 15.Thanks for your invitation, but I am afraid that I might have to ___C____my sister at home. A.look at B.look up C.look after D.look for 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Susan felt really ___surprised____(surprise) at the surprising news. 2. Tom left home without _____saying___(say) goodbye to his parents. 3. Kim invites me ___to spend_____(spend) my summer vacation with him in Tibet. 4. It's important to know how to turn down an ___invitation____(invite) politely. 5. Jane didn't play computer games until she____finished____(finish) her homework. 6. He refused ____to give_____(give) us the reason why he was late today. 7. Thank you for_____asking____(ask) me to your birthday party. 8. Be quiet! Students are busy ___preparing____(prepare) for the coming exam now. 9. The ___opening_____(open) time of the museum is from Tuesday to Sunday. 10. Can you tell me some ____events_____(event) in the past two years? 三、完成句子 1.汤姆没有工作,整天在街上闲逛。 Tom has no job and ___hangs___ ___out____ in the street all day. 2.恐怕我们要找其他时间去参观你的新家了。 I’m afraid we have to find ___another___ ___time____ to visit your new house. 3.新年即将到来,孩子们期待着收到父母的礼物。 New Year is coming. The children are __looking____ __forward____ ___to____ getting gifts from their parents. 4.凯文在一个离家很远的城市工作,他每个月都收到父母的来信。 Kevin works in a city far from home, and he ___hears___ ___from____ his parents every month. 5.我今天有空,可以帮忙分担工作。 I’m free today and can ___help____ ___out____ with the work. 6.你后天打算干什么? What are you going to do ___the____ ___day____ ___after___ __tomorrow__? 7.昨天,吉姆拒绝了她的邀请。 Jim ___turned___ ____down____ her invitation yesterday. 8.辛迪昨天没来学校,她去看医生了。 Cindy didn’t go to school yesterday. She __went____ ___to____ ____a____ __doctor____. 9.玲玲不能和我们一起去,她得准备考试。 Lingling can't go with us. She has to ___prepare___ ____for____ an ___exam___. 10. 你想回复这个邀请函吗? Do you ________ ________ ________ ________ this invitation? 11. 知道他拒绝了我的邀请我很惊讶。 I ______ ______ to know that he refused my invitation. 12. 当我离开时,你能帮我照顾我的宠物狗吗? Could you please help me ________ ________ my pet dog while I'm away. 13. 上周他女儿患流感了。 Last week his daughter _________ _________ _________. 14. 大家很高兴见到史密斯先生。 Everyone ______ ______ ______meet Mr. Smith. want to reply to am surprised; .look after had the flu is glad to 4. 完型填空 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when the heavy storm(暴雨)came. The young lady was a little ___46___ and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?” Her father said, “___47___ driving.” After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming ___48___. The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said ___49___. So she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little ___50___. After a few kilometers, she ___51___ out of the storm. What’s more, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. “But why now, father?” she asked in ___52___. Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and they are still in the ___53___. Now, your storm is over ___54___ you didn’t give up.” Don’t give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal storms” will be ___55___. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 46. A. excited B. afraid C. careless 47. A. Keep B. Stop C. Practice 48. A. smaller B. heavier C. stranger 49. A. everything B. something C. nothing 50. A. more slowly B. more quickly C. more clearly 51. A. walked B. drove C. ran 52. A. excitement B. surprise C. happiness 53 A. road B. city C. storm 54. A. because B. so C. but 55. A. on B. back C. over 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的女士开车带着他的父亲,在路上他们遇到了暴风雨,几次想停下,但是父亲坚持让她往前开,最终冲出暴风雨,迎来了太阳。故事告诉我们不要放弃,风雨过后才能见彩虹。 【46题详解】 句意:年轻女士有点害怕,问她的父亲。 excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的;careless粗心的。根据“when the heavy storm(暴雨)came”可知,遇到了严重的暴风雨很害怕,故选B。 【47题详解】 句意:继续开。 Keep保持;Stop停止;Practice练习。根据“After driving a few kilometers”可知,父母告诉他继续开,故选A。 【48题详解】 句意:行驶了几公里后,暴风雨变得更大了。 smaller更小的;heavier更严重的;stranger更奇怪的。根据“The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road”可知,暴风雨更严重了,故选B。 【49题详解】 句意:但是她的父亲什么也没说。 everything一切;something某事;nothing没什么事。根据“But her father said”及“So she had to keep on driving”可知,父亲什么也没说,所以她不得不继续往前开,故选C。 【50题详解】 句意:十分钟后,暴风雨开始变小,她可以看得更清楚一些了。 more slowly更慢地;more quickly更快地;more clearly更清楚地。根据“the storm started to become small”可知,暴风雨变小,所以她可以看得清楚一些,故选C。 【51题详解】 句意:开了几公里后,她驶出了暴风雨。 walked走路;drove驾驶;ran跑步。根据“After driving a few kilometers”可知,开车驶出了暴风区,故选B。 【52题详解】 句意:她惊讶地问。 excitement兴奋;surprise惊讶;happiness开心。根据“But why now, father”可知,惊讶地问爸爸为什么是现在停下来,故选B。 【53题详解】 句意:当你下车的时候,你可以回头看看车上的人,他们还在暴风雨中。 road马路;city城市;storm暴风雨。根据“Now, your storm is over”可知,其他人还在暴风雨里,故选C。 【54题详解】 句意:现在,你的风暴结束了因为你没有放弃。 because因为;so因此;but但是。根据“your storm is over …you didn’t give up”可知,空格后是解释走出暴风雨的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选A。 【55题详解】 句意:如果你坚持下去,很快你的“个人风暴”就会过去。 on在……上;back返回;over结束的。根据“The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear”可知,坚持下去,不好的事情就会结束,故选C。 五.语法填空 Everyone is good at something, but some people are ___56___ (true) talented. It’s always interesting to watch other people ___57___ (show) their talents. Talent shows are getting more and ___58___ (popular). All these shows have one thing ___59___ common: They try to look for the ___60___ (good) singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. That’s up to you to decide who’s the ___61___ (win). Some people enjoy ___62___ (watch) these shows. ___63___, some think the lives of the performers are made up. But if you don’t take ___64___ (they) too seriously, they are fun to watch. One great thing is that they give people a way to make their dreams ____65____ (come) true. 【答案】56. truly 57. show 58. more popular 59. in 60. best 61. winner 62. watching 63. However 64. them 65. come 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人都有自己擅长的地方,并介绍了选秀节目目前很受欢迎。 【56题详解】 句意:每个人都有擅长的地方,但有些人真的很有天赋。true是形容词,此处应用副词truly修饰形容词,故填truly。 【57题详解】 句意:看别人展示他们的才能总是很有趣的。watch sb do sth“看某人做某事(强调全过程)”,为固定短语,故填show。 【58题详解】 句意:选秀节目越来越受欢迎。根据“getting more and...”可知是指越来越受欢迎,more and more popular“越来越受欢迎”,故填more popular。 【59题详解】 句意:所有这些节目都有一个共同点:他们试图寻找最好的歌手,最有天赋的舞者,最令人兴奋的魔术师,最有趣的演员等等。in common“共同的”,为固定短语,故填in。 【60题详解】 句意:所有这些节目都有一个共同点:他们试图寻找最好的歌手,最有天赋的舞者,最令人兴奋的魔术师,最有趣的演员等等。根据“the most talented dancers, the most exciting...”可知此处应用形容词最高级,good的最高级是best,故填best。 【61题详解】 句意:由你来决定谁是赢家。根据“That’s up to you to decide who’s the...”可知是指赢家,winner“赢家”,由be动词is可知名词用单数,故填winner。 【62题详解】 句意:有些人喜欢看这些节目。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填watching。 【63题详解】 句意:然而,一些人认为表演者的生活是虚构的。分析语境可知,前后句是转折关系,空后有逗号,应用however“然而”,故填However。 【64题详解】 句意:但如果你不把它们看得太严肃,观看它们还是很有趣的。they是人称代词主格,位于动词后,应用宾格代词,故填them。 【65题详解】 句意:其中一件伟大的事情是,它们给人们一个实现梦想的方法。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,为固定短语,故填come。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit9课文原文语法填空+练习题2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit9课文原文语法填空+练习题2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册
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