内容正文:
Unit1单元练习卷2024-2025学年冀教版八年级英语上册
一、单项选择
1.— Jack, don’t run in the hallways.
— Sorry, Ms White. I won’t (将不)do that .
A.either B.too C.again D.outside
2.If there’s anything you don’t understand, I’ll be happy to ________.
A.copy B.decide C.train D.explain
3.The children from Beijing will ____ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A.disagree B.compete
C.discuss D.hit
4.People throw away ________ rubbish every day.
A.a lot of B.many C.a few. D.few
5.The question __________ in three hours.
A.discussed B.will discuss C.will be discussed D.is discussed
6.—What’s in the fridge?
—There are ________ apples in it. Would you like some of them?
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
7.It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.
A.keep B.learn C.discuss D.choose
8.—Could you please ________ me your book? —OK. You can ________ it for a week.
A.lend; keep B.lend; borrow C.borrow; lend D.borrow; keep
9.一Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry. I have ________ Frank that I will work on the biology report with him.
A.advised B.expected C.suggested D.promised
10.She is not only a music lover, but she is a sports lover ________.
A.too B.either C.as well D.also
11.The small village is too far away. ________ people have been there.
A.A few B.A little C.Few D.Little
12.—May I ________ your storybook?
—Sure. But you can’t ________ it to others.
A.lend; lend B.borrow; borrow C.lend; borrow D.borrow; lend
13.Of all the subjects, I think English is________.
A.most popular B.much popular
C.more popular D.the most popular
14.Don’t watch too _______ television. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.many B.much C.few D.little
15.Sam spends _____ money ______ CDs than Daniel.
A.less, on B.more; to buy
C.fewer, buying D.less, to buy
16.—Could I _______ your English dictionary?
—Sorry, I _______ it to Liu Lian this morning.
A.borrow;borrowed B.lend;lent
C.borrow;lent D.lend;borrowed
17.The story I read yesterday was ________ moving that I couldn’t help crying.
A.such B.so C.too D.either
18.—Your English is very good. —But my brother learns it much ______than I do.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
19.— Sorry, we have ________ food left. I’ll go and buy some more now.
— Never mind. I am not so hungry. It’s enough for me.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
20.Sam spends _____ money ______ CDs than Daniel.
A.less, on B.more; to buy C.fewer, buying D.less, to buy
二、语法选择
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 21 me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents couldn't afford so 22 books. I had to solve the problem by 23 .
There was 24 book shop near my home. One day I walked into the shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether I could read there without 25 any books. To make sure I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. 26 , no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, While I was reading, “You like reading?”I looked down and replied nervously, “Yes.”“Don’t worry 27 you help me clean the shop. ”I felt quite surprised, “Really? It’s so kind of you!”I was very happy because I was able to read there. From then on, I spent a little time 28 the bookstore. After that, I read quietly there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of the 29 writers in our school.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 30 the library. My reading habit is still kept. It makes a big difference to my life.
21.A.bring B.are bringing C.brought D.brings
22.A.much B.many C.more D.most
23.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself
24.A.a B.an C.the D./
25.A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.buys
26.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily
27.A.if B.although C.before D.so
28.A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning D.to clean
29.A.good B.best C.better D.well
30.A.to B.for C.with D.from
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you go into this hotel, you may think you’ve walked into a wrong place. It is not a hotel but a library or 31 .
No, you did not go wrong. It is a literary (文学的) hotel. It is the world’s largest one, called The Literary Man. In this hotel, books are 32 . This literary hotel is book lovers’ paradise (乐园). If you are in, you might 33 want to go out.
This hotel is in Obidos, Portugal, an old town full of history and 34 . So the hotel is all about literature and writers. There are 30 rooms in it and all of them are 35 books. About 65,000 books are in every 36 of the hotel. Some of the books were bought by the owner, others came here through 37 guests (客人).
In 2015, UNESCO named the village “City of Literature”. You may ask 38 it is called Literary Man rather than Literary Woman? In fact, the Literary Man is named after mankind (人类). It 39 that all of us are a part of the world of books.
Welcome to this “book” hotel. Throw yourself into the world of books 40 you are waiting for your meals. Staying in such a wonderful hotel will bring you totally different feeling.
31.A.restaurant B.bookshop C.hospital D.theatre
32.A.everywhere B.anyway C.somewhere D.nowhere
33.A.often B.sometimes C.usually D.never
34.A.culture B.energy C.humour D.joy
35.A.covered with B.filled with C.trapped in D.filled in
36.A.yard B.street C.corner D.shelf
37.A.your B.its C.them D.it
38.A.how B.what C.why D.when
39.A.makes B.names C.believes D.means
40.A.while B.until C.after D.before
四、阅读理解
A
The Readers (《朗读者》) is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read many things, like poems (诗歌), stories and letters.
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It appeared in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look!
The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone (麦克风) in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.”
The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon.
41.What can’t people read in The Readers?
A.Poems. B.Stories. C.Sitcoms. D.Letters.
42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Readers is a popular book.
B.The show will invite some of the readers to read on TV.
C.Yu Duohan, a 12-year-old boy, likes reading aloud very much.
D.You and your friends can get into the pavilion together.
43.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
A.The show. B.The book. C.The microphone. D.The pavilion.
44.What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.A Small Place for Reading Aloud B.People Who Like to Read Aloud
C.The Reason We Need to Read Aloud D.Reading Aloud Is Good for You
B
About 38,500 kinds of animals in the world are in danger. Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game.
Jackson Mann is 15 years old. He is the starter of the card game called “SOS: Save Our Species (物种)”. He hopes that people can do something for endangered (濒危的) species after playing the game.
In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地). The more endangered the species are, the more points (得分) players can get. The game finishes when there are no more cards. And the player with the most points wins the game.
Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago. “We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games,” said Jackson. “I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.”
Jackson’s card games began to sell from July 8, 2022. So far, he has made over £11,700 to help save animals in danger.
45.What’s the third paragraph about?
A.How to play the game.
B.Where to find right habitats.
C.Why people want to win the game.
D.What people can learn from the game.
46.Who most probably get the highest points in the game?
A.Dan, who enjoys traveling a lot. B.Ben, who lives in Central America.
C.Via, who keeps a dog in her family. D.Gina, who knows a lot about animals.
47.When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game?
A.At the age of 3. B.At the age of 9.
C.At the age of 12. D.At the age of 15.
48.What’s Jackson’s main reason for making the card game?
A.To learn about species. B.To make more money.
C.To have fun with his family. D.To help endangered animals.
49.What can we learn from the passage?
A.All the animals in danger need to live in zoos.
B.People can do something for endangered species after playing the game.
C.The number of the endangered species is smaller and smaller.
D.If people can play cards well only, they can win the game called SOS.
五、任务型阅读
Each of us should have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick and will grow with you on the journey of your life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here are some suggestions.
*Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
*You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
*Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
*Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
* Even if you are best friends, there might be quarrels (争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your quarrels last too long. Try to make up with (和好) your friend soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
1~2题完成句子;3~5题简略回答问题。
50.Make friends with a person who is easy to .
51. is the most important thing in a friendship.
52.How many suggestions does the writer give us?
53.When your friend is in trouble, what should you do?
54.Do people quarrel with their friends?
六、短文填空
根据短文内容,用所给词的适当形式填空,或在空白处填上一个合适的单词。
Dave is my good friend. He 55 (live) in a small village. His home is far from his school and the 56 (road) are not good. So it is difficult for him to get to school. He gets 57 at about six o’ clock every day and has breakfast 58 (quick). Then he leaves for school at about six twenty. 59 (one), he rides his bike to the bus station. It takes about forty minutes. Then he takes the No. 13 bus. It usually takes 60 (he) about fifty minutes. Sometimes he has no 61 (time) for breakfast at home, so he has something on the bus. “I dream of 62 (take) trains. It must be fun,” says Dave. He hopes (希望) he can go to college (上大学) in 63 big city some day. 64 ? Because he can take a train to the big city!
七、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
Millie: Hello, this is Millie speaking. May I speaking to Eric?
Eric: Hello, Millie, this is Eric. 65
Millie: I’m doing a survey about “the most useful invention”. 66
Eric: Sure, please.
Millie: What do you think is the most useful invention?
Eric: I think the computer is the most useful invention Millie. 67
Eric: I use it twice or three times a week. At weekday, I use it for my study and use it to watch a film at weekend.
Millie: OK, I see. By the way, I hear there will be a basketball match on Saturday afternoon. 68
Eric. Yes, I’d love to. I like to watch the basketball match. I have no other plans for this weekend.
Millie: OK, I will call you. See you then.
Eric: 69
八、书面表达
假如你是张明,上周你度过了一个有意义( meaningful)的周末。请根据以下提示信息,给你的英国笔友麦克写一封电子邮件,向他介绍你的周末活动,并说说你的感受。
写作要点:
1. 表达对麦克的思念之情。
2. 介绍你的周末活动:
(1)周六:做作业,做家务,去图书馆读书;
(2)周日:和好友去公园游玩。
3. 说说中学生应该如何使周末过得有意义。
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:60词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Mike,
How are you doing these days?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Ming
参考答案
一、单项选择
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
B
A
C
B
C
A
D
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
D
D
B
A
C
B
C
B
A
二、语法选择
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
三、完形填空
31.B 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.A
四、阅读理解
41.C 42.B 43.D 44.A
45.A 46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B
五、任务型阅读
50.get along with 51.Believing in each other 52.Five. 53.We should help he/her. 54.Yes, they do.
六、短文填空
55.lives 56.roads 57.up 58.quickly 59.First 60.him 61.time 62.taking 63.a 64.Why
七、补全对话
65.What are you doing now? 66.May I ask you some questions?
67.How often do you use it? 68.Would you like to watch the basketball match with me? 69.See you.
八、书面表达
Dear Mike,
How are you doing these days? I miss you a lot.
Last weekend was very meaningful for me. On Saturday, I did my homework, helped with housework, and went to the library to read books. On Sunday, I went to the park with my friends. We had a great time there. I think students should make their weekends meaningful by doing homework, helping with housework, reading books, and spending time with friends. What about your weekend?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Zhang Ming
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