Unit 2 Hobbies 单元测试（苏州专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

Unit 2 Hobbies单元测试（苏州专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟； 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。 第I卷（客观题 共45分） 第一部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Hi Sally, How is it going? I’m emailing you to tell you about my new 1 , swimming. I learn to swim this summer. I 2 want to play in the water, but I’m afraid to go under water. It is 3 first swimming lesson. My teacher is Mr Yang. 4 has a big swimming pool. I enjoy swimming with my teacher. He teaches me 5 about swimming. He teaches me to swim like a fish. It is 6 . I’m not afraid of water now. Swimming is good 7 our health. It is cool to swim when the weather is 8 . Many people think swimming is very easy to learn. But it isn’t. I wanted to give up at first 9 it is very difficult. At last, I learned to swim and I enjoy it now. I want to be a good 10 one day. Bye for now. Yours, Rose 1．A．hobby B．school C．house D．class 2．A．luckily B．happily C．really D．sadly 3．A．I B．my C．me D．mine 4．A．She B．It C．Him D．He 5．A．a lot B．a lot of C．lots of D．many 6．A．boring B．busy C．interesting D．easy 7．A．at B．for C．with D．in 8．A．cold B．warm C．bad D．hot 9．A．because B．so C．but D．and 10．A．runner B．swimmer C．player D．teacher 第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A √ like；× doesn’t like Activities Names Play football Go swimming Play table tennis Go running Jill × √√ √ √ Nancy √ × √ × Daniel √√ √√ √√ × Amy √ × √√ √ Simon √√ √√ √ √ 11．All the boys and girls like ________. A．playing football B．going swimming C．playing table tennis D．going running 12．________ don’t like going swimming. A．Nancy and Amy B．Jill and Daniel C．Jill and Nancy D．Amy and Simon 13．In which section(版块) can you find the table above? A．Music B．Art C．Health D．Sports B Dick’s grandmother is very rich. She has many shops. The old woman begins to learn drawing when she is sixty years old. And she loves it very much. She draws a lot of pictures for twelve years. One day, the old woman is ill. She stays in hospital. Before she dies(死), she says to Dick, “I want to give my picture to a school. Then the students will remember（记得）me. But I don’t know which school I’ll give them to. Can you help me?” “Well”, says Dick, “You can give them to a blind (盲人) school!” 14．Dick’s grandmother ________. A．has a lot of money B．is poor C．is a painter D．is a teacher 15．Dick’s grandmother likes ________ pictures. A．buying B．selling C．drawing D．teaching how to draw 16．How old is the old woman when she dies? A．Sixty. B．Sixty-two C．Seventy D．Seventy-two 17．Why does the old woman give her pictures to a school? Because ________. A．she loves children B．she loves school C．she wants the students to remember her D．she doesn’t like the pictures any more C My name is Leo. I love sports and basketball is my favorite. I think basketball is very interesting and it’s a great sport. Some of my classmates think playing computer games is interesting. But I don’t think so. It’s boring to be at the computer desk all day. It’s relaxing to play sports. Sometimes (有时), I play basketball with my cousin. Sometimes, I play with my friends. All of us have a different style (不同的风格). So I love to watch them play. I like to watch basketball games on TV, too. I know many skills from the good players. My favorite basketball player is Guo Ailun. Basketball makes me happy. But I don’t want to be a basketball player. I think it’s great just to be a hobby (爱好). Do you think so? 18．What does Leo think is relaxing? A．Watching TV. B．Playing basketball. C．Playing computer games. D．Playing with his classmates. 19．What does the underlined word “skills” mean in Chinese? A．技巧 B．故事 C．任务 D．好处 20．What do we know about Leo? A．He has the same style as his friends. B．He wants to be a basketball player. C．He likes to watch his friends play. D．His favorite player is Gu Ailing. 21．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Leo’s classmates B．Leo’s friends C．Leo’s family D．Leo’s hobby D Hello, everyone I’m very happy to talk about myself here. My name is Alisa. I am 12 years old. I’m from Changchun, a beautiful city in China. Now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m in my first year of middle school. And I will try my best to do well in my school subjects. I like traveling very much, I can learn a lot when I visit different places. I hear there will be a bus trip from Delhi, India to London, the UK. The bus will cross 18 countries and it will take about 70 days to finish the trip! That sounds exciting. If I have enough (足够的) time and money, I will take the bus trip. I also like watching vlogs (视频博客). They are really interesting. My favorite vlogger is Nana Ou yang. She often shares her life with others, like working, taking classes and eating with her family. I think it’s a good way to record (记录) life. I want to make my own vlogs, too. And my brother can teach me how to do it. 22．What do we know about Alisa? A．She is good at studying. B．Her parents work in the UK. C．She is a student in Changchun. D．She studies in a middle school. 23．What does Alisa think of watching vlogs? A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Exciting. D．Relaxing. 24．Why does Alisa want to make vlogs? A．To make new friends. B．To record her everyday life. C．To learn something new. D．To learn about different places. 25．What is the passage mainly about? A．All about Alisa. B．How to make friends, C．All about Alisa’s school life. D．How to make vlogs. 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hello, my name is Amy King. I am a student in Grade Seven. 26 I often play baseball with my friend Cindy after school. It is my favorite sport. I also watch some ball games on TV. 27 I have a baseball and a basketball, but I don't have a volleyball. 28 I have some bread and milk for breakfast. On school days. I have lunch at school. 29 After schoo1, I do my homework. 30 I often eat some rice and vegetables. I think I am healthy. What about you? A．I think sports are boring. B．After that, I have dinner with my family. . C．I like sports very much. D．I often eat some vegetables and chicken. E．I eat ice-cream after dinner. F．I have a good eating habit. G．I think they are very relaxing and interesting. 第II卷(主观题共55分) 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 every time   teacher    go around    lesson    be Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have 31 on the bus? There is one small farm in Mexico. There 32 no schools there. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the 33 . It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just 34 from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it school on wheels(车轮). 35 the bus comes, the farmers will run to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. 第二节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 36．—What about playing a game now?   — (听起来) nice. 37．Ms Brown (教) us English this term. 38．Andy sometimes (修理) things for old people. 39．I will be very busy next week because I’ll have two important (会议). 40．Our g teacher said that the earth travels around the sun. 41．There are some p on the wall. They are the works of some great artists. 42．All of us need to keep f . 43．Science is all a us. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Hello! My name is Sara. You can see many ping-pong 44 (ball) and a ping-pong bat in my room. They are all 45 (my). I love ping-pong very much. On my desk is a photo 46 a girl. She is my favorite ping-pong star, Zhang Yining. She 47 (play) ping-pong very well. I want 48 (be) a ping-pong star like her. But 49 can I be a great ping-pong player? I ask my father for help. He is 50 P.E. teacher at our school. He says, “First, you must eat well. Have eggs, 51 (vegetable) and fruit every day. They are 52 (health) food. Don’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. They can make you fat. Then, practice (练习) playing ping-pong every day. You can watch ping-pong games on TV, 53 . It can help you.” Well, it’s not easy to make it, but I will work hard. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；1题2分，2题2分，3题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Do you use WeChat or QQ to talk with your friends? If yes, you must be a user of memes（表情包）. Memes are now an important part among Chinese people. The memes of singer Huang Zitao are very popular. Huang runs and says his famous words, “I will not easily go die.” TV hostess Dec Hsu rolls her eyes（翻白眼）. Actor Zhou Jie shouts with anger（愤怒）. Basketball player Yao Ming laughs but looks like he is crying. Memes can be pictures or GIFs. They are usually about stars, TV and films. They may be animated images（动画形象）. Users make memes for fun. Memes can also give people information（信息）in an easy and funny way. 54．How many memes are mentioned （提及）in this article? 55．What are memes usually about? 56．Do you use memes on Wechat or QQ? Why or why not? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．学校的英语广播电台正在进行以“My hobby”为主题的征文比赛。请你根据下面的思维导图给电台编辑写一篇90词左右的文章进行投稿。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图中提示的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 只需介绍一项爱好； 4. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Word bank: editor 编辑 Dear Editor, I am David from Class 3, Grade 7. Now I’d like to share my hobby here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, David 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A C B D A C B D A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A D A C D C B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D D B B A C G F D B 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是Rose写给Sally的一封电子邮件。在信中，Rose介绍了她的新爱好，游泳。 1．句意：我正在写电子邮件告诉你我的新爱好——游泳。 hobby爱好；school学校；house房子；class班级。根据“swimming”可知，是一项新的爱好。故选A。 2．句意：我真的很想在水里玩，但我害怕下水。 luckily幸运地；happily高兴地；really真地；sadly难过地。根据“but I’m afraid to go under water”可知，作者很想玩水，但害怕下水。故选C。 3．句意：那是我的第一节游泳课。 I我，主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“… first swimming lesson”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，表示“我的第一次游泳课”。故选B。 4．句意：他有一个大的游泳池。 She她；It它；Him他，宾格；He他，主格。根据“Mr Yang”可知老师是男性，此处缺主语，应用主格He。故选D。 5．句意：他教了我很多关于游泳的知识。 a lot许多，副词；a lot of许多，形容词；lots of许多，形容词；many很多。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词teaches。故选A。 6．句意：非常有趣。 boring无聊的；busy忙的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的。根据“He teaches me to swim like a fish”可知，像鱼一样游泳应该是有趣的。故选C。 7．句意：游泳对我们的健康有好处。 at在 ；for为了；with与；in在……里面。be good for对……有好处，固定搭配。故选B。 8．句意：当天气热的时候去游泳很凉爽。 cold冷的；warm暖和的；bad坏的；hot热的。由常识可知，热天去游泳。故选D。 9．句意：开始我想放弃，因为太难了。 because因为；so因此；but但是；and和。根据“I wanted to give up at first … it is very difficult”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 10．句意：我想有一天成为一名优秀的游泳者。 runner跑步者；swimmer游泳者；player运动员；teacher老师。根据“At last, I learned to swim and I enjoy it now”可知，是想成为游泳者。故选B。 11．C 12．A 13．D 【分析】本文主要是对不同的人喜欢做的事情以及不喜欢做的事情的情况介绍。 11．细节理解题。根据表格展示可知，所有人都喜欢“Play table tennis”，故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“Go swimming”对应的信息可知，Nancy和Amy不喜欢游泳，故选A。 13．推理判断题。根据表格展示可知，主要是介绍不同人喜欢的不同的运动的情况，应该是在运动版块，故选D。 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Dick的祖母喜欢画画，祖母病重了，临终前她想把她的画送给一所学校，让学生们永远记住她，Dick建议她把它们送到盲人学校。 14．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Dick’s grandmother is very rich”可知，Dick的祖母很有钱，故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“And she loves it very much. She draws a lot of pictures for twelve years”可知，Dick的祖母喜欢画画，故选C。 16．推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“The old woman begins to learn drawing when she is sixty years old”和“She draws a lot of pictures for twelve years”“Dick的祖母60岁开始学画画，画了12年”推知，Dick的祖母在72岁时去世了，故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I want to give my picture to a school. Then the students will remember（记得）me”可知，老妇人把她的画送给学校是因为她想让学生们记住她，故选C。 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Leo喜欢运动，爱好打篮球。 18．细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Leo. I love sports and basketball is my favorite.”及第二段中的“It’s relaxing to play sports.”可知，Leo最喜欢的运动是打篮球，他认为做运动很令人放松，故选B。 19．词义猜测题。根据上文“Sometimes (有时), I play basketball with my cousin. Sometimes, I play with my friends. All of us have a different style (不同的风格). So I love to watch them play. I like to watch basketball games on TV, too.”可知，Leo喜欢在电视上看篮球比赛，所以可推测，他是从一些优秀的运动员身上学到许多打篮球的“技巧”，故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sometimes (有时), I play basketball with my cousin. Sometimes, I play with my friends…So I love to watch them play.”可知，Leo喜欢观看朋友们打篮球，故选C。 21．最佳标题题。根据最后一段中的“Basketball makes me happy. But I don’t want to be a basketball player. I think it’s great just to be a hobby (爱好).”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了Leo喜欢运动，爱好打篮球，D项“Leo’s hobby Leo的爱好”符合题意，故选D。 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了艾丽莎的个人情况。 22．细节理解题。根据“I’m in my first year of middle school.”可知，艾丽莎在一所中学学习，故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“I also like watching vlogs (视频博客). They are really interesting.”可知，艾丽莎认为视频博客是有趣的，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“I think it’s a good way to record (记录) life. I want to make my own vlogs, too.”可知，艾丽莎想要制作视频博客，是想要记录她的日常生活，故选B。 25．主旨大意题。根据“Hello, everyone I’m very happy to talk about myself here. My name is Alisa”可知，本文都是关于艾丽莎的信息，故选A。 26．C 27．G 28．F 29．D 30．B 【分析】这是一篇自我介绍，介绍了我的姓名、年级、爱好和健康的饮食习惯。 26．根据下文“I often play baseball…I also watch some ball games on TV.”可知我很喜欢球类运动，故选C。 27．根据上文“I also watch some ball games on TV.”可知我喜欢在电视上看球类运动，是因为我觉得他们能让我放松而且觉得球类比赛很有趣，故选G。 28．根据下文“I have some bread and milk for breakfast… I often eat some rice and vegetables.”可知在谈论我的健康饮食习惯，故选F。 29．根据这段首句可知在讲我的健康饮食习惯，而前面在说“I have lunch at school.”所以后面要介绍我午餐吃些什么，故选D。 30．根据上文“After schoo1, I do my homework.”可知是放学后也就是晚上，再根据后文“I often eat some rice and vegetables.”可知在说吃晚饭，故选B。 31．lessons 32．are 33．teacher 34．goes around 35．Every time 【导语】本文主要介绍了车轮上的学校。 31．句意：但是你在公共汽车上上过课吗？根据上文“you may go to school by school bus”可知，正常是在学校上课，此处指在公交车上上课，have lessons“上课”，此处无限定词，所以用名词复数，故填lessons。 32．句意：那里没有学校。根据“There ... no schools there.”可知，考查there be句型，因为“schools”是名词复数，所以此空填are。故填are。 33．句意：公共汽车司机是老师。根据上文“A bus is the school.”可知，公交车对应学校，司机对应老师，因为“driver”为名词单数，所以teacher用单数形式，故填teacher。 34．句意：它只是从一个地方到另一个地方，有时它来到这个农场。根据“from place to place”可知，这辆车是四处活动，所以填go around；主语“it”为第三人称单数，所以动词go用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes around。 35．句意：每当公共汽车来的时候，农民们就会跑向公共汽车。根据“... the bus comes, the farmers will run to it, shouting and laughing.”可知，此处为时间状语从句，每当公交车来，农民都会跑向它。句首首字母大写，故填Every time。 36．Sounds 【详解】句意：——现在玩个游戏怎么样？——听起来不错。sound“听起来”，此句是一般现在时，主语是it（省略了），动词用三单形式，句首单词首字母但大写。故填Sounds。 37．teaches 【详解】句意：布朗老师这学期教我们英语。teach“教”，动词；句子是一般现在时，主语Ms Brown是第三人称单数，动词用其三单形式。故填teaches。 38．fixes 【详解】句意：Andy有时为老人修理东西。fix表示“修理”，根据“sometimes”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语Andy第三人称单数，动词要变为第三人称单数形式。故填fixes。 39．meetings 【详解】句意：因为我下周有两个重要的会，所以我会非常忙。meeting会议，根据前面的“two”可知，此处应用可数名词复数。故填meetings。 40．(g)eography 【详解】句意：我们的地理老师说地球绕着太阳转。根据“…teacher said that the earth travels around the sun.”以及首字母提示可知，这句话应该是地理老师说的，geography意为“地理”，名词作定语，修饰teacher。故填(g)eography。 41．(p)aintings 【详解】句意：墙上有一些画。它们是一些伟大艺术家的作品。根据“They are the works of some great artists.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“一些画”，painting意为“画”，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填(p)aintings。 42．(f)it 【详解】句意：我们都需要保持健康。根据首字母提示和“All of us need to”可知，我们都需要保持健康，此空应填fit，keep fit“保持健康”，故填(f)it。 43．(a)round 【详解】句意：科学就在我们身边。根据“Science is all...us.”以及首字母可知，此处指的是科学就在我们周围。around“周围，围绕”，介词。故填(a)round。 44．balls 45．mine 46．of 47．plays 48．to be 49．how 50．a 51．vegetables 52．healthy 53．too 【导语】本文讲述了Sara想成为像张怡宁那样的乒乓球运动员，她向她爸爸求助，她爸爸告诉她该怎样做的事情。 44．句意：你可以在我的房间里看到许多乒乓球和一个乒乓球拍。由“many”可知，名词ball要用复数balls。故填balls。 45．句意：它们都是我的。根据“They are all ...”可知，作表语应用名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 46．句意：在我的桌子上有一张女孩的照片。根据“a photo ... a girl”可知，一张女孩的照片；of“……的”，表示所属关系，符合语境。故填of。 47．句意：她乒乓球打得非常好。时态是一般现在时，主语为“She”，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填plays。 48．句意：我想成为像她一样的乒乓球明星。根据want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，应用不定式作宾语。故填to be。 49．句意：但是我怎样才能成为一名伟大的乒乓球运动员呢？根据下文“First, you must eat well. ... Then, practice (练习) playing ping-pong every day.”可知，是如何成为一名伟大的乒乓球运动员，how“如何，怎样”，符合语境。故填how。 50．句意：他是我们学校的一名体育老师。此处泛指“一名”体育老师，且“P.E.”以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故填a。 51．句意：每天吃鸡蛋、蔬菜和水果。vegetable“蔬菜”，名词，此处要用复数表示泛指。故填vegetables。 52．句意：它们是健康的食物。由“food”是名词可知，应用health的形容词healthy“健康的”，作定语修饰名词。故填healthy。 53．句意：你也可以在电视上看乒乓球比赛。设空处位于肯定句末，且空前有逗号，故考虑使用副词too“也”，表示也可以在电视上看乒乓球比赛。故填too。 54．Four. 55．They are usually about stars, TV and films. 56．Yes, I do. Because I think that memes make the information funny.（答案合理即可） 【分析】本文主要介绍了一种给人们提供信息的有趣方式——表情包，并介绍了我们通常会看到哪些名人制成的表情包。 54．根据“The memes of singer Huang Zitao are very popular”“TV hostess Dec Hsu rolls her eyes”“Actor Zhou Jie shouts with anger”及“Basketball player Yao Ming laughs but looks like he is crying.”可知，共提到了四种表情包，故填Four. 55．根据“They are usually about stars, TV and films”可知，它们通常是关于明星、电视和电影的，故填They are usually about stars, TV and films. 56．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because I think that memes make the information funny. 57．例文： Dear Editor, I am David from Class 3, Grade 7. Now I’d like to share my hobby here. I enjoy reading books. I like to read all kinds of books. I think reading can not only help open my eyes, but also bring out the best in me. What’s more, it is also good for my study. Both my parents think reading is a great hobby. And they buy a lot of good books for me. I want to become a writer in the future. I plan to read books for one hour every day. I think that can help improve my writing skills. I’m sure my dream can come true. Best wishes, David 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，可适当添加细节，使作文内容意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍自己的一项爱好，包括喜欢的原因以及爸妈的看法； 第二步，介绍自己对于这项爱好的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of 各种各样的 ②bring out出版 ③be good for对……有好处 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①I think reading can not only help open my eyes, but also bring out the best in me. (not only…but also句型) ②I think that can help improve my writing skills. 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