专题02 语法填空（期中真题好题速递）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（人教版）

专题02 语法填空 （23-24七年级上·浙江·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Speaker 1: My classroom is not tidy. You can see eleven desks and ten chairs. Our school things are everywhere. What’s on the 1 (teacher) desk? A model plane. It’s dirty. Two pens and two rulers 2 (be) under the desk. A set of keys is on the floor. Three books and four baseballs are on the floor, 3 . What’s that? A ball or 4 orange? I don’t know. Speaker 2: Look at the picture 5 my classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. There is a computer 6 some flowers (花) on it. On the right wall is a map of 7 (Chinese). There are forty white desks and chairs. So you must 8 (know) how many students there are in my class. Speaker 3: This is our classroom. It is not big but very nice. There is a book corner (图书角) and there are many books and some 9 (dictionary). A photo of my class is on the back wall. Look! Mr Green is in the middle and he is our English teacher. Many students in my class like 10 (he). Why? Because he is nice to us. 【答案】1．teacher’s 2．are 3．too 4．an 5．of 6．with 7．China 8．know 9．dictionaries 10．him 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了三位学生对自己教室的描述。 1．句意：在讲桌上有什么？根据“the...desk”可知，此空填名词所有格作定语，且表示特指“老师的讲桌”。故填teacher’s。 2．句意：讲桌下面有两支笔和两把尺子。根据“Two pens and two rulers”可知，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时。故填are。 3．句意：三本书和四个棒球也在地上。根据“A set of keys is on the floor.”可知，此处表示三本书和四个棒球也在地上。too“也”，副词，用于句尾。故填too。 4．句意：那是什么？一个球还是一个橙子？根据单数可数名词“orange”可知，此空填不定冠词，且orange是以元音音素开头的单词，故填不定冠词an。故填an。 5．句意：来看一看我教室的图片。根据“Look at the picture...my classroom.”可知，此处指“我教室的图片”，介词of 表示“……的”。故填of。 6．句意：有一台电脑，上面有一些花。根据“There is a computer...some flowers (花) on it.”可知，电脑上面有一些花，此处是“with+宾语+介词短语”的结构作后置定语修饰前面的名词computer，故此空填介词with“带有，具有”符合题意。故填with。 7．句意：在右边墙上是一张中国地图。根据“a map of...”可知，指“一张中国地图”，此空填名词作宾语。指故填China。 8．句意：所以你一定知道我们班级有多少学生。根据情态动词“must”可知，后面加动词原形。故填know。 9．句意：这有一个图书角，上面有许多书和词典。根据空前的“some”可知，此空填可数名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。 10．句意：我们班许多学生都喜欢他。根据空前的谓语动词“like”可知，此处填是宾语，故用人称代词宾格形式。故填him。 （23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Mike. I have a twin brother. 1 (he) name is Bob. We are in the same school, 2 we are in different classes. So people often think I am Bob or Bob is me. But it’s easy for 3 (we) mom to tell the differences (辨别不同). We like the same clothes, but we like different 4 (color). For example, we both like T-shirts and sports shoes. My favorite color is blue, but Bob 5 (like) black. His T-shirt is black, and his shoes are black, 6 . We both like sports. Bob is good at basketball and I do well in baseball. What 7 our rooms? I am tidy but Bob is not. I put my things in order. In Bob’s room, a set of keys 8 (be) on the bed. There is 9 eraser under the chair. Now do you 10 (know) us? 【答案】1．His 2．but 3．our 4．colors 5．likes 6．too 7．about 8．is 9．an 10．know 【导语】本文作者迈克主要介绍自己和双胞胎兄弟鲍勃。 1．句意：他的名字叫鲍勃。此处作定语修饰name，用形容词性物主代词his，故填His。 2．句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 3．句意：但是我们的妈妈很容易就能分辨出来。此处作定语修饰mom，用形容词性物主代词our，故填our。 4．句意：我们喜欢同样的衣服，但我们喜欢不同的颜色。different修饰可数名词复数，故填colors。 5．句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，但鲍勃喜欢黑色。时态是一般现在时，主语是Bob，动词用三单，故填likes。 6．句意：他的T恤是黑色的，他的鞋子也是黑色的。根据“His T-shirt is black, and his shoes are black, ...”可知，此处用在肯定句句末，表示“也”，用too。故填too。 7．句意：我们的房间呢？根据“What...our rooms?”可知，此处是what about...，询问房间如何，故填about。 8．句意：在鲍勃的房间里，床上放着一串钥匙。时态是一般现在时，主语中心词是set，故填is。 9．句意：椅子下面有一块橡皮。此处泛指一块橡皮，eraser首字母发元音音素，故填an。 10．句意：现在你认识我们了吗？助动词do后用动词原形，故填know。 （23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期中）语法填空。 Look at this photo! 1 is the boy in it? This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 2 (America).This is a photo of 3 (he) school. There 4 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 5 (see) the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 6 the office building. There are 3000 7 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 8 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 9 many books in it. What 10 big school! 【答案】1．Who 2．American 3．his 4．are 5．see 6．and 7．students 8．swimming 9．with 10．a 【导语】本文描述了笔友Tony的学校。 1．句意：里面的男孩是谁？根据“This is my pen friend Tony.”应是问里面的男孩是谁，句首首字母大写。故填Who。 2．句意：他是美国人。应用形容词American“美国的”。故填American。 3．句意：这是他学校的照片。名词前应用形容词性的物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 4．句意：学校有五栋楼：一栋教室楼，一栋餐厅。there be句型表示“某处有某物”。主语five buildings是复数形式。故填are。 5．句意：你可以看到在大门后面的大操场。情态动词can后面用动词原形。故填see。 6．句意：它在体育馆和办公楼之间。固定搭配between...and...“在……中间”。故填and。 7．句意：学校里有3000人学生。student是可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填students。 8．句意：他们中的一些人下午经常去体育馆游泳。固定短语go swimming“去游泳”。故填swimming。 9．句意：在操场左边有一个很多书的图书馆。with“具有”符合语境。故填with。 10．句意：多大的学校啊！此处是感叹句，其结构为：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语，且big以辅音音素开头。故填a。 （23-24七年级上·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Sam is my friend. He has 1 happy family. His father 2 (work) in a hospital in Beijing. He 3 (have) two eggs and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother is a Chinese teacher in 4 (we) school. She eats some bread for breakfast. Her Chinese classes 5 (be) very interesting, so we all love 6 (she). Sam and I are 7 the same class. We are classmates. He 8 (eat) a hamburger and two 9 (banana) for lunch. He likes ice cream very much. 10 his mother doesn’t want him to eat it. She thinks if Sam eats much ice cream, he will be fat. 【答案】1．a 2．works 3．has 4．our 5．are 6．her 7．in 8．eats 9．bananas 10．But 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam的饮食喜欢和饮食爱好及他的爸爸妈妈的职业及饮食习惯。 1．句意：他有一个快乐的家庭。根据“...happy family”可知，需不定冠词，表泛指，happy是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：他的爸爸在北京的一家医院上班。因描述的是现在的情况，时态是一般现在时，主语是His father，为单三人称，谓语动词work需用单三形式works。故填works。 3．句意：早饭他吃了两个鸡蛋，喝了一杯牛奶。因描述的是习惯性动作，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，为单三人称，谓语动词have需用单三形式has。故填has。 4．句意：他的妈妈是我们学校的一位中文老师。根据句中“school”一词可知，需形容词性物主代词来修饰school，we为主格，其形代为our。故填our。 5．句意：她的中文课非常有趣，因此我们都很喜欢她。根据“Her Chinese classes”可知，为名词复数，be动词需用are。故填are。 6．句意：她的中文课非常有趣，因此我们都很喜欢她。根据“love”一词可知，其后跟宾格，she为主格，其宾格是her。故填her。 7．句意：Sam和我在同一个班。根据“...the same class.”可知，指在同一个班，需用介词in。故填in。 8．句意：他午饭吃一个汉堡和两个香蕉。因描述的是现在的吃饭习惯，时态是一般现在时，主语是He，为单三人称，谓语动词eat需用单三形式eats。故填eats。 9．句意：他午饭吃一个汉堡和两个香蕉。根据“two”可知，其后跟名词复数，banana“香蕉”的复数形式是bananas。故填bananas。 10．句意：但他的妈妈不想让他吃冰激凌。根据空前后关系可知，表转折，需连词but。放句首时，首字母要大写。故填But。 （23-24七年级上·浙江衢州·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 1 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 2 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 3 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 4 office building and a library. The library is a big building 5 a lot of books. Our classroom is very special (特别的). There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 6 (some) chairs in it. We can 7 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 8 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 9 (be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 10 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like? I really want to know it. Can you tell me? 【答案】1．to meet 2．but 3．buildings 4．an 5．with 6．any 7．sit 8．teacher’s 9．is 10．Our 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校以及教室的情况。 1．句意：很高兴认识大家。分析句子结构可知，It为形式主语，此处应用不定式形式作真正的主语。故填to meet。 2．句意：我的学校不是很大，但干净漂亮。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故填but。 3．句意：我们学校有四栋楼——一栋教学楼、一栋餐厅、一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据空前的“four”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填buildings。 4．句意：我们学校有四栋楼——一栋教学楼、一栋餐厅、一栋办公楼和一座图书馆。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“office”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用an。故填an。 5．句意：图书馆是一座很大的建筑，里面有很多书。根据“The library is a big building…a lot of books.”的句意可知，此处指图书馆里面有很多书，with“有”符合。故填with。 6．句意：里面有一些桌子，但里面没有椅子。根据空处所在句为否定句可知，此处应用any“任何”符合。故填any。 7．句意：我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。根据空前的“can”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填sit。 8．句意：教室前面有一张老师的桌子。根据“And there is a…desk in the front of the classroom.”的句意可知，此处表示所属关系。故填teacher’s。 9．句意：在桌子上，有一台电脑。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“a computer”，所以此处应用is。故填is。 10．句意：因为它们，我们的教室非常漂亮。根据空后的“classroom”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式，句首首字母大写。故填Our。 （23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于2个单词）。 Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my 1 (one) name and Miller is my last name. Can you spell “Miller”? Yes, M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. I am 2 English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like 3 (watch) Chinese shows (节目) on TV. Do you know me? Li Fang is a Chinese girl. 4 is my good friend. Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher, 5 . But she 6 (not be) in our school. Li Fang always 7 (help) me with my Chinese. I thank her 8 her help. Li Fang has an interesting iPad. Many photos are in it. Look at this photo! 9 the little baby in the photo? Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair? 10 are her hats. 【答案】1．first 2．an 3．watching/to watch 4．She 5．too 6．isn’t/is not 7．helps 8．for 9．Who’s/Who is 10．They 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的信息以及朋友的相关信息等。 1．句意：Cindy是我的名字，Miller是我的姓氏。根据“Cindy Miller”可知Cindy是名，first name“名”。故填first。 2．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处泛指“一个英国女孩”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：我喜欢中文，也喜欢看电视上的中文节目。like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching/to watch。 4．句意：她是我的好朋友。根据“Li Fang is a Chinese girl”可知此处指代“Li Fang”，作主语用主格she。故填She。 5．句意：她的母亲也是一名教师。根据“Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher,”可知她妈妈也是一名老师，肯定句句尾用too。故填too。 6．句意：但她不在我们学校。句子用一般现在时，主语是she，be动词用is，is not=isn’t。故填isn’t/is not。 7．句意：李芳总是帮助我学习中文。句子用一般现在时，主语是Li Fang，谓语动词用单三。故填helps。 8．句意：我感谢她的帮助。thank sb. for sth.“因为……而感谢某人”。故填for。 9．句意：照片中的小婴儿是谁？ 根据“It’s Li Fang”可知此处询问是谁，who“谁”，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填Who’s/Who is。 10．句意：它们是她的帽子。根据“What are those on the chair”可知此处回答主语用they。故填They。 （23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 Mr. Li comes from Zibo. He is 1 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang, 2 (teach) math in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very interesting job. He is a police 3 (art). Mr. Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 4 fat. He is of medium build. After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 5 (make) noodles and dumplings. Mrs.Wang is of medium 6 (high). She likes running. She has a healthy eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 7 (strawberry) best. Last Sunday was Peter’s twentieth birthday. Everyone in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Peter made a wish and blew out all the candles in one go. Mrs. Wang 8 (buy) her son a new football. Because he is 9 (interest) in playing it. Long noodles are a symbol 10 long life. Mr. Li made a bowl of beef noodles for Peter. Peter had an unforgettable birthday with his family. 【答案】1．an 2．teaches 3．artist 4．or 5．making 6．height 7．strawberries 8．bought 9．interested 10．of 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自淄博的李先生一家的相关内容，包括其家庭成员、外貌、爱好以及举办生日聚会的事情。 1．句意：他是一位中学英语老师。设空处位于单数名词前，且泛指“一名英语老师”，结合English为元音音素开头的单词，所以此处填写不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：他的妻子王太太在一所小学教数学。teach“教”，动词。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以动词用三单形式。故填teaches。 3．句意：他是一名警察艺术家。本句指Peter的职业，所以应填写artist“艺术家”，因其前有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式表示。故填artist。 4．句意：他不瘦也不胖。根据“He is of medium build.”可知，李先生不瘦也不胖，or“和”，用于否定句。故填or。 5．句意：他擅长做面条和饺子。make“制作”，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，所以设空处填写动名词形式。故填making。 6．句意：王太太是中等身高。height“身高”，be of medium height“中等身高”。故填height。 7．句意：她最喜欢草莓。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词，此处并非特指一个草莓，所以用复数形式表示。故填strawberries。 8．句意：王太太给她儿子买了一个新足球。根据“Last Sunday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式，buy“购买”，其过去式为bought。故填bought。 9．句意：因为他对踢足球感兴趣。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 10．句意：长寿面是长寿的象征。a symbol of“……的象征”，设空处缺少介词of。故填of。 （23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期中）语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 My parents and I live in Shaoxing. I never 1 (visit) my mum’s hometown—a small village in Ningbo. And I could only learn something about it from my mum. 2 (lucky), I got a chance (机会) to have a trip there with my mum during the summer holiday. We got there soon by train. After we got out of the train station, I 3 (see) my uncle—he drove to pick us up. After about an hour, our car stopped at a village, and I knew that was the place where my mother 4 (grow) up. The village was not very big 5 it was tidy and beautiful. We could see trees and 6 (flower) along the way. My mum once told me that the people’s life was hard in the old days. But now it is different. I walked around the village and found people there lived 7 easy life. They use the robot and it makes 8 (farm) easy. They looked happy and 9 (love). They said hello to us. All 10 all, everything there was wonderful and I enjoyed living in the village. 【答案】1．visited 2．Luckily 3．saw 4．grew 5．but 6．flowers 7．an 8．farming 9．lovely 10．in 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母去他的妈妈家乡的事情。 1．句意：我从来没有去过我妈妈的家乡一一宁波的一个小村庄。根据后句的got，可知时态为一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited。故填visited。 2．句意：幸运的是，我有机会在暑假和我妈妈一起去那里旅行。根据句子结构可知，这里用副词luckily“幸运地”，修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Luckily。 3．句意：我们出火车站后，我看见我叔叔开车来接我们。根据drove，可知时态为一般过去时，see的过去式为saw。故填saw。 4．句意：大约一个小时后，我们的车停在一个村庄，我知道那是我母亲长大的地方。根据was，可知时态为一般过去时，grow的过去式为grew。故填grew。 5．句意：这个村庄不大，但很整洁，很漂亮。根据“it was tidy and beautiful.”可知，这里用连词but表示转折。故填but。 6．句意：一路上我们可以看到树木和鲜花。根据trees，可知这里用flower的复数形式flowers表示泛指。故填flowers。 7．句意：我在村子里转了一圈，发现那里的人过着安逸的生活。live an easy life“过着一种简单的生活”。故填an。 8．句意：他们使用机器人，这使耕种变得容易。make后跟名词farming“农业”，为不可数名词。故填farming。 9．句意：他们看起来既快乐又可爱。系动词looked后跟love的形容词lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 10．句意：总而言之，那里的一切都很棒，我很喜欢住在村子里。All in all“总而言之”。故填in。 （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I have 1 uncle. He likes sports very much. He 2 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 3 (good). He likes watching the sports games 4 TV. He plays sports with some 5 (friend) every day. He often 6 (say), “Let’s play…” he joins two clubs: a basketball club 7 a baseball club. He 8 (have) 12 tennis rackets, ten baseballs, three volleyballs, two 9 (basketball) and one soccer ball. He likes 10 (they) very much. 【答案】1．an 2．loves 3．well 4．on 5．friends 6．says 7．and 8．has 9．basketballs 10．them 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔及其爱好。 1．句意：我有一个叔叔。此处是泛指“一个叔叔”，且uncle以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 2．句意：他喜欢足球、棒球、排球、篮球等等。主语是He，时态是一般现在时，所以此处用love的三单形式，故填loves。 3．句意：他棒球和篮球都打得很好。空处修饰动词plays，所以用good的副词形式well。故填well。 4．句意：他喜欢看电视上的体育比赛。on TV“在电视上”，此处指看电视上的体育比赛，故选on。 5．句意：他每天和一些朋友一起做运动。some后跟可数名词的复数形式，friend的复数是friends。故填friends。 6．句意：他经常说。主语是He，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用say的三单形式，故填says。 7．句意：他参加了两个俱乐部：一个篮球俱乐部和一个棒球俱乐部。a basketball club和a baseball club之间是并列关系，所以用and连接，故填and。 8．句意：他有12支网球拍，10个棒球，3个排球，两个篮球和一个足球。主语是He，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用have的三单式has，故填has。 9．句意：他有12支网球拍，10个棒球，3个排球，两个篮球和一个足球。two后跟可数名词的复数形式，故填basketballs。 10．句意：他非常喜欢它们。空处作likes的宾语，所以此处用they的宾格形式them。故填them。 （23-24七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）根据所给提示及上下文填入适当的英文词汇。 The four Seasons Many places have 1 seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather and sunlight change season by season. We see a lot of young 2 （animal）in spring, chicks hatch（孵）and lambs（羔羊）are born（出生）. There are more daylight hours 3 spring than in winter. In summer, we have 4 good time in the sun. We wear short, light clothing. Summer 5 （have）the most daylight hours. It is very hot and bright. Fruit grows on trees. The 6 （leaf）fall from the trees in autumn. Autumn is a cool season. Birds start to move to warm places in autumn. You can see them in the sky. Winter is cold and 7 （snow）. It has the fewest daylight hours. There are almost no leaves on the trees. It is interesting 8 （make）snowmen. Each season is 9 （beauty）. How 10 （love）they are! 【答案】1．four 2．animals 3．in 4．a 5．has 6．leaves 7．snowy 8．to make 9．beautiful 10．lovely 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季。 1．句意：许多地方都有四季。根据“They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.”可知一年有四季，four“四”。故填four。 2．句意：我们在春天看到很多小动物，小鸡孵化，小羊羔出生。a lot of后加可数名词复数animals“动物”。故填animals。 3．句意：春天的白天比冬天时间长。in spring“在春天”。故填in。 4．句意：夏天，我们在阳光下玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。 5．句意：夏天白天的时间最多。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是Summer，谓语动词用单三has。故填has。 6．句意：秋天树叶从树上掉下来。根据“fall”可知句子主语用名词复数leaves“树叶”。故填leaves。 7．句意：冬天又冷又多雪。作be动词的表语用形容词snowy“下雪的”。故填snowy。 8．句意：堆雪人很有趣。此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to make。 9．句意：每个季节都很美。作be动词的表语用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 10．句意：它们真可爱！作be动词的表语用形容词lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 （23-24七年级上·湖南永州·期中）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。 Hello, boys and girls, nice 1 （meet）you. My 2 （one）name is Linda, and my last name is Smith. I’m 3 English girl. I have a brother. 4 （he）name is Tom. We like different（不同的）sports. I like playing volleyball. It is fun. I like football, too. 5 I don’t like basketball. It is difficult（困难的）. My brother likes basketball. He 6 （have）two volleyballs and four 7 （basketball）. He is a nice boy, but his room isn’t tidy. Look, his books 8 （be）everywhere. His keys are lost. Can you find 9 （they）? Call me 10 579-5868. Thanks. 【答案】1．to meet 2．first 3．an 4．His 5．But 6．has 7．basketballs 8．are 9．them 10．at 【导语】本文介绍了作者以及她的哥哥的一些情况以及爱好及各自拥有的物品情况。 1．句意：大家好，很高兴认识你们。此处是结构nice to meet you“很高兴见到你”，故填to meet。 2．句意：我的名字叫琳达，我的姓氏叫史密斯。此处指的是first name“名字”，故填first。 3．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，English是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。 4．句意：他的名字叫汤姆。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“他的”，应用形容词性物主代词，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填His。 5．句意：但是我不喜欢篮球。空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填But。 6．句意：他有两个排球和四个篮球。主语是he，动词应用三单形式，故填has。 7．句意：他有两个排球和四个篮球。空前有four修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填basketballs。 8．句意：看，他的书到处都是。主语是复数名词，be动词应用复数形式are，故填are。 9．句意：你能找到它们吗？空处作宾语，应用宾格，故填them。 10．句意：请致电579-5868。此处是短语“call sb at+电话号码”的结构，故填at。 （23-24七年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I’m Kate Green, my 1 (one) name is Kate, Green is my last name. I 2 (have) a sister. She is Gina. We are British (英国人). I am 12 years old and she is 11 years old. I’m tidy, 3 Gina is not. This is a photo 4 our room. In our room, my books and tapes 5 (be) in the bookcase. My keys are in my schoolbag. I have 6 clock. It’s on the desk. 7 (Gina) books are everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The model plane is 8 (her). It’s under the desk. “Where are my 9 (key)? Where’s my ruler? Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always 10 (ask). 【答案】1．first 2．have 3．but 4．of 5．are 6．a 7．Gina’s 8．hers 9．keys 10．asks 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以及妹妹，并介绍了她们的房间。 1．句意：我的名是Kate。根据“I’m Kate Green,”可知，Kate是名字，first name“名字”。故填first。 2．句意：我有一个妹妹。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填have。 3．句意：我很整洁，但是Gina不是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 4．句意：这是一张我们房间的照片。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。 5．句意：在我们的房间，我的书和磁带在书架里。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 6．句意：我有一个时钟。此处泛指“一个时钟”，clock以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：Gina的书到处都是。修饰名词books用名词所有格Gina’s。故填Gina’s。 8．句意：模型飞机是她的。此处表示“她的”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 9．句意：我的钥匙在哪里？根据“are”可知此处用名词复数。故填keys。 10．句意：Gina总是问。句子用一般现在时，主语是Gina，谓语动词用三单形式asks“问”。故填asks。 （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Good morning! My name 1 (be) Liu Yang. I’m 2 English teacher. I teach English in No. 9 Middle School. Boys and girls, can you help me find my daughter? I lost her in our school library. I must 3 (find) her. My 4 (daughter) name is Li Jian. She is five years old. She is in a red jacket 5 her schoolbag is red, too. Three 6 (book) and a pencil box are in her schoolbag. Two pencils are in 7 (she) pencil box. My telephone number is 400-5186. If you see her, please call 8 (I). You can also e-mail me 9 liuyang@163. com., too. Thank you for 10 (you) help. 【答案】1．is 2．an 3．find 4．daughter’s 5．and 6．books 7．her 8．me 9．at 10．your 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的女儿丢失了，作者描述了女儿的信息，希望得到帮助。 1．句意：我的名字是刘阳。主语是my name，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：我是一名英语老师。此处表示泛指，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 3．句意：我必须找到她。情态动词后加动词原形。故填find。 4．句意：我女儿的名字是李健。修饰名词name用名词所有格daughter’s“女儿的”。故填daughter’s。 5．句意：她穿着红色的夹克衫，她的书包也是红色的。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 6．句意：三本书和一个铅笔盒在她的书包里。three后加名词复数books。故填books。 7．句意：两只铅笔在她的铅笔盒里。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 8．句意：请给我打电话。作call的宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。 9．句意：你也可以给我发邮件到liuyang@163. com.。e-mail sb. at“给某人发邮件”。故填at。 10．句意：谢谢你的帮助。修饰名词help用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 （23-24七年级上·内蒙古巴彦淖尔·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, 1 school, and even a small village. 2 (library) are here and there in the world. Our school has a library. It’s big 3 clean. There are many kinds of books, magazines, and newspapers in it. The chairs and tables 4 (be) tidy. All students always 5 (read) in the library. There are 3 reading rooms. Every room 6 (have) books. Some books are 7 Chinese and some are in English. 8 (this) books are interesting. If we want 9 (get) some help from teachers while reading, we just put up our hands. Our teachers will come up to 10 (we) soon. Now the school library is becoming popular places. Students love to spend their spare time reading there. 【答案】1．a 2．Libraries 3．and 4．are 5．read 6．has 7．in 8．These 9．to get 10．us 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校的图书馆的情况以及学生们在图书馆看书的情况。 1．句意：几乎每个地方都有一个图书馆，就像一个城市、一个城镇、一所学校，甚至一个小村庄。结合“a city, a town...school, and even a small village”可知，此处是泛指“一所学校”，应用不定冠词修饰，school是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。 2．句意：世界上到处都是图书馆。空处作主语，应用名词，结合“are”可知，此处名词应用复数形式，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Libraries。 3．句意：它又大又干净。空处是并列“big”和“clean”，此处应用and连接，故填and。 4．句意：椅子和桌子都很整齐。句子主语是“The chairs and tables”，be动词应用复数形式，故填are。 5．句意：所有的学生总是在图书馆看书。句子陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是“All students”，动词应用原形，故填read。 6．句意：每个房间都有书。句子主语是“Every room”，动词应用三单形式，故填has。 7．句意：有些书是中文的，有些是英文的。根据“some are in English”可知，此处应用介词in，后接语言，故填in。 8．句意：这些书很有趣。结合“books are”可知，此处的代词应用复数形式，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填These。 9．句意：如果我们想在阅读时得到老师的帮助，我们就举手。根据“we want...(get) some help”可知，此处是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to get。 10．句意：我们的老师很快就会来找我们。to是介词，后接宾语，应用宾格，故填us。 （23-24七年级上·四川广元·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my 1 (one) name and Brown is my family name. Can you spell “Brown”? Yes, B-R-O-W-N, Brown. I am 2 English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Hangzhou. Do you know 3 ( I )? Zhao Qi is thirteen years old, too. She is my 4 (uncle) daughter. 5 (she) father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too, 6 she isn’t in our school. Zhao Qi always asks her parents 7 help. Zhao Qi has an iPad. Many 8 (photo) are in it. Look at this photo! Who’s the little baby in the photo? Aha, it’s Zhao Qi. What are 9 (that) on the chair? They 10 (be) her dictionaries. 【答案】1．first 2．an 3．me 4．uncle’s 5．Her 6．but 7．for 8．photos 9．those 10．are 【导语】本文是Cindy Brown介绍自己的基本情况，以及她的表姐Zhao Qi的一些信息。 1．句意：Cindy是我的名，Brown是我的姓。first name“名”，固定表达，故此处要用one的序数词first。故填first。 2．句意：我是一个英国女孩。此处表示泛指，且“English”以元音音素开头，故不定冠词用an。故填an。 3．句意：你知道我吗？“know”是动词，后接宾格代词作宾语；I的宾格为me。故填me。 4．句意：她是我叔叔的女儿。uncle“叔叔”，名词，此处应用名词所有格修饰名词“daughter”。故填uncle’s。 5．句意：她的爸爸是我们学校的一位老师。根据“father”可知，此处指“她的”爸爸，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰。故填Her。 6．句意：她的妈妈也是一名老师，但她不在我们学校。前后句是转折关系，应用转折连词but连接。故填but。 7．句意： Zhao Qi总是向她父母求助。ask sb. for help“向某人求助”，固定短语。故填for。 8．句意：里面有许多照片。根据“Many”可知，应用photo的复数photos。故填photos。 9．句意：椅子上的那些是什么？由“What are”可知，此处应用that的复数those，意为“那些”。故填those。 10．句意：它们是她的字典。主语为“They”，be动词要用are。故填are。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 语法填空 （23-24七年级上·浙江·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Speaker 1: My classroom is not tidy. You can see eleven desks and ten chairs. Our school things are everywhere. What’s on the 1 (teacher) desk? A model plane. It’s dirty. Two pens and two rulers 2 (be) under the desk. A set of keys is on the floor. Three books and four baseballs are on the floor, 3 . What’s that? A ball or 4 orange? I don’t know. Speaker 2: Look at the picture 5 my classroom. A blackboard is on the front wall. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. There is a computer 6 some flowers (花) on it. On the right wall is a map of 7 (Chinese). There are forty white desks and chairs. So you must 8 (know) how many students there are in my class. Speaker 3: This is our classroom. It is not big but very nice. There is a book corner (图书角) and there are many books and some 9 (dictionary). A photo of my class is on the back wall. Look! Mr Green is in the middle and he is our English teacher. Many students in my class like 10 (he). Why? Because he is nice to us. （23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 My name is Mike. I have a twin brother. 1 (he) name is Bob. We are in the same school, 2 we are in different classes. So people often think I am Bob or Bob is me. But it’s easy for 3 (we) mom to tell the differences (辨别不同). We like the same clothes, but we like different 4 (color). For example, we both like T-shirts and sports shoes. My favorite color is blue, but Bob 5 (like) black. His T-shirt is black, and his shoes are black, 6 . We both like sports. Bob is good at basketball and I do well in baseball. What 7 our rooms? I am tidy but Bob is not. I put my things in order. In Bob’s room, a set of keys 8 (be) on the bed. There is 9 eraser under the chair. Now do you 10 (know) us? （23-24七年级上·浙江温州·期中）语法填空。 Look at this photo! 1 is the boy in it? This is my pen friend Tony. He is thirteen years old. He is 2 (America).This is a photo of 3 (he) school. There 4 (be) five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a sports hall, a dining hall, you can 5 (see) the big playground behind the gate. The class building is on the right of the playground. It’s between the sports hall 6 the office building. There are 3000 7 (student) in the school. Some of them often go 8 (swim) in the sports hall in the afternoon. On the left of the playground, there is a library 9 many books in it. What 10 big school! （23-24七年级上·河北保定·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Sam is my friend. He has 1 happy family. His father 2 (work) in a hospital in Beijing. He 3 (have) two eggs and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother is a Chinese teacher in 4 (we) school. She eats some bread for breakfast. Her Chinese classes 5 (be) very interesting, so we all love 6 (she). Sam and I are 7 the same class. We are classmates. He 8 (eat) a hamburger and two 9 (banana) for lunch. He likes ice cream very much. 10 his mother doesn’t want him to eat it. She thinks if Sam eats much ice cream, he will be fat. （23-24七年级上·浙江衢州·期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 1 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 2 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 3 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 4 office building and a library. The library is a big building 5 a lot of books. Our classroom is very special (特别的). There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 6 (some) chairs in it. We can 7 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 8 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 9 (be) a computer. There are pictures on the wall. 10 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like? I really want to know it. Can you tell me? （23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于2个单词）。 Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my 1 (one) name and Miller is my last name. Can you spell “Miller”? Yes, M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. I am 2 English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like 3 (watch) Chinese shows (节目) on TV. Do you know me? Li Fang is a Chinese girl. 4 is my good friend. Her father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher, 5 . But she 6 (not be) in our school. Li Fang always 7 (help) me with my Chinese. I thank her 8 her help. Li Fang has an interesting iPad. Many photos are in it. Look at this photo! 9 the little baby in the photo? Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair? 10 are her hats. （23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当内容或用单词的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 Mr. Li comes from Zibo. He is 1 English teacher in a middle school. His wife (妻子), Mrs. Wang, 2 (teach) math in a primary school. They have three children—two girls, Lisa and Sally, and a boy, Peter. Peter has a very interesting job. He is a police 3 (art). Mr. Li is 45 years old. He is not thin 4 fat. He is of medium build. After school, he enjoys cooking for his family. He is good at 5 (make) noodles and dumplings. Mrs.Wang is of medium 6 (high). She likes running. She has a healthy eating habit. She eats fruit every day. She likes 7 (strawberry) best. Last Sunday was Peter’s twentieth birthday. Everyone in the family had a birthday party for him. Lisa and Sally made a birthday cake for him. Peter made a wish and blew out all the candles in one go. Mrs. Wang 8 (buy) her son a new football. Because he is 9 (interest) in playing it. Long noodles are a symbol 10 long life. Mr. Li made a bowl of beef noodles for Peter. Peter had an unforgettable birthday with his family. （23-24七年级上·山东淄博·期中）语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。 My parents and I live in Shaoxing. I never 1 (visit) my mum’s hometown—a small village in Ningbo. And I could only learn something about it from my mum. 2 (lucky), I got a chance (机会) to have a trip there with my mum during the summer holiday. We got there soon by train. After we got out of the train station, I 3 (see) my uncle—he drove to pick us up. After about an hour, our car stopped at a village, and I knew that was the place where my mother 4 (grow) up. The village was not very big 5 it was tidy and beautiful. We could see trees and 6 (flower) along the way. My mum once told me that the people’s life was hard in the old days. But now it is different. I walked around the village and found people there lived 7 easy life. They use the robot and it makes 8 (farm) easy. They looked happy and 9 (love). They said hello to us. All 10 all, everything there was wonderful and I enjoyed living in the village. （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）I have 1 uncle. He likes sports very much. He 2 (love) soccer, baseball, volleyball, basketball and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very 3 (good). He likes watching the sports games 4 TV. He plays sports with some 5 (friend) every day. He often 6 (say), “Let’s play…” he joins two clubs: a basketball club 7 a baseball club. He 8 (have) 12 tennis rackets, ten baseballs, three volleyballs, two 9 (basketball) and one soccer ball. He likes 10 (they) very much. （23-24七年级上·辽宁沈阳·期中）根据所给提示及上下文填入适当的英文词汇。 The four Seasons Many places have 1 seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. The weather and sunlight change season by season. We see a lot of young 2 （animal）in spring, chicks hatch（孵）and lambs（羔羊）are born（出生）. There are more daylight hours 3 spring than in winter. In summer, we have 4 good time in the sun. We wear short, light clothing. Summer 5 （have）the most daylight hours. It is very hot and bright. Fruit grows on trees. The 6 （leaf）fall from the trees in autumn. Autumn is a cool season. Birds start to move to warm places in autumn. You can see them in the sky. Winter is cold and 7 （snow）. It has the fewest daylight hours. There are almost no leaves on the trees. It is interesting 8 （make）snowmen. Each season is 9 （beauty）. How 10 （love）they are! （23-24七年级上·湖南永州·期中）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。 Hello, boys and girls, nice 1 （meet）you. My 2 （one）name is Linda, and my last name is Smith. I’m 3 English girl. I have a brother. 4 （he）name is Tom. We like different（不同的）sports. I like playing volleyball. It is fun. I like football, too. 5 I don’t like basketball. It is difficult（困难的）. My brother likes basketball. He 6 （have）two volleyballs and four 7 （basketball）. He is a nice boy, but his room isn’t tidy. Look, his books 8 （be）everywhere. His keys are lost. Can you find 9 （they）? Call me 10 579-5868. Thanks. （23-24七年级上·湖北孝感·期中）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 I’m Kate Green, my 1 (one) name is Kate, Green is my last name. I 2 (have) a sister. She is Gina. We are British (英国人). I am 12 years old and she is 11 years old. I’m tidy, 3 Gina is not. This is a photo 4 our room. In our room, my books and tapes 5 (be) in the bookcase. My keys are in my schoolbag. I have 6 clock. It’s on the desk. 7 (Gina) books are everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The model plane is 8 (her). It’s under the desk. “Where are my 9 (key)? Where’s my ruler? Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always 10 (ask). （23-24七年级上·河北石家庄·期中）Good morning! My name 1 (be) Liu Yang. I’m 2 English teacher. I teach English in No. 9 Middle School. Boys and girls, can you help me find my daughter? I lost her in our school library. I must 3 (find) her. My 4 (daughter) name is Li Jian. She is five years old. She is in a red jacket 5 her schoolbag is red, too. Three 6 (book) and a pencil box are in her schoolbag. Two pencils are in 7 (she) pencil box. My telephone number is 400-5186. If you see her, please call 8 (I). You can also e-mail me 9 liuyang@163. com., too. Thank you for 10 (you) help. （23-24七年级上·内蒙古巴彦淖尔·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Library is a very good place. Nearly every place has a library, like a city, a town, 1 school, and even a small village. 2 (library) are here and there in the world. Our school has a library. It’s big 3 clean. There are many kinds of books, magazines, and newspapers in it. The chairs and tables 4 (be) tidy. All students always 5 (read) in the library. There are 3 reading rooms. Every room 6 (have) books. Some books are 7 Chinese and some are in English. 8 (this) books are interesting. If we want 9 (get) some help from teachers while reading, we just put up our hands. Our teachers will come up to 10 (we) soon. Now the school library is becoming popular places. Students love to spend their spare time reading there. （23-24七年级上·四川广元·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Hello! My name is Cindy Brown. I am thirteen years old. Cindy is my 1 (one) name and Brown is my family name. Can you spell “Brown”? Yes, B-R-O-W-N, Brown. I am 2 English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school in Hangzhou. Do you know 3 ( I )? Zhao Qi is thirteen years old, too. She is my 4 (uncle) daughter. 5 (she) father is a teacher in our school. Her mother is a teacher too, 6 she isn’t in our school. Zhao Qi always asks her parents 7 help. Zhao Qi has an iPad. Many 8 (photo) are in it. Look at this photo! Who’s the little baby in the photo? Aha, it’s Zhao Qi. What are 9 (that) on the chair? They 10 (be) her dictionaries. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$