Unit 6 It's a grapefruit Lesson 31-2024-2025学年五年级英语上册课时练习（人教精通版）

Unit 6 It's a grapefruit. Lesson 31 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We will ________ ( buy) a pear in the shop. 2. Is this ________( you) coconut? 3. It ________ ( be) yummy. 4.—________( What) this? —It's the stove iced tea. 5. It's ________(a) apple. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. This is a watermelon. ________ is a Hami melon. A. this B. that C. That ( )2.—Look! What's that? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. It's a pear. C. Yes, it's a pear. ( )3.—Would you like a banana? —________. I don't like it. A. Yes B. No C. I'm glad ( )4. —Is this a coconut? —________ A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. Yes, they are. 三、判断下列对话与所给图片是(T)否(F)相符。 ( )1.—What's this? —It's a grapefruit. ( )2. —Let's go to the shop. —OK. ( )3.—Can I have a coconut? —Sure. I will buy one for you. ( )4.—What's that? —It's an apple. It looks yummy. 四、班级小记者 Andy 就同学们对于水果的喜好开展了问卷调查。阅读对话内容，填写单词并判断 Peter是否喜欢问卷中的水果，在问卷相应位置画“√”。 Andy: Hello, I want to ask you some questions about the fruit you like. Do you like grapefruit? Peter: No, I don't. Andy: What's your favorite fruit? Peter: I like coconuts best. Andy: Do you like Hami melons? Peter: Yes, I do. Andy: How about watermelons? Peter: Yes, I like watermelons, too. Survey Fruit is good for our health. Do you like fruit? What fruit do you like best? Tell us, please. Name: Peter 1. What's this in English? 2. Do you like…? □Yes, I do. □Yes, I do. □Yes, I do. □No, I don't. □No, I don't. □No,I don't. 九、阅读表格，完成下列任务。 I work very hard. I work day and night. I provide (提供) food for supermarkets. I work with both animals and machines (机器). I am a1. ________. I usually wear a white uniform. I take care of people's teeth. For your health, you should come to my office once a year. There are nice chairs and lots of machines in my office. I am a 2. ________. I always wear a uniform. And I travel in a special (特殊的) truck. I always carry (携 带) many things. Bad weather doesn't stop me. People like to see me because I usually bring something they need. I am a 3. ________. I drive a red truck. I wear a special uniform and a helmet. These clothes are very heavy. But they can protect (保护) me from the fire. I help people or animals when there is a fire. I am brave and strong. I enjoy helping others. I am a 4. ________. 任务一： 将图片与表格中的内容相匹配。 任务二： 根据表格内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. A farmer always wears a uniform. ( )2. We should go to the dentist's office once a year for good health. ( )3. People like to see postmen because they usually bring something people need. ( )4. Firemen can only protect people when there is a fire. 参考答案 Lesson 31 一、1. buy 解析： will 为情态动词,后跟动词原形,故填 buy。 2. your 解析：本句意为“这是你的椰子吗”，椰子与“你”之间为所属关系，表示所属关系用形容词性物主代词，故填 your。 3. is 解析：主语“ It”为第三人称单数,因此 be 动词也要用单三形式，故填 is。 4. What's 解析：询问这/这些是什么,用“ What's this?”或“ What are these?”,由答语中的“ It's”可知为单数,故填 What's。 5. an 解析： apple 以元音音素开头,用不定冠词 an,故填 an。 二、1. C解析：本句意为“这是一个西瓜，那是一个哈密瓜”，横线处缺少指示代词 that，且句首首字母应大写。故选C。 2. B 解析：问句意为“看！ 那是什么?”，应找回答是什么的句型，故选B。 3. B 解析：由“I don't like it.”可知回答者不喜欢香蕉，填否定词 No，故选 B。 4. A解析：由图片可知这是一个椰子，与问句表达意思相符，故为肯定回答，选A。 三、1. F解析：图片为葡萄，对话为葡萄柚，句图不符，故为F。 2. T 3. T 4. F解析：图片中的苹果不太新鲜，对话中说苹果很美味，句图不符，故为F。 四、1. A. grapefruit B. coconut C. Hami melon2. A. No,I don't. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I do. 五、任务一:1. C 解析：由“I provide(提供) food for supermarkets. I work with both animals and machines(机器).”可知描述的是农民,故选C。 2. A 解析：由“I usually wear a white uniform. I take care of people's teeth.”可知描述的是牙医, 故选 A。 3. B 解析：由“ People like to see me because I usually bring something they need.”可知描述的是邮递员，故选 B。 4. D 解析：由“I help people or animals when there is a fire.”可知描述的是消防员,故选 D。 任务二：1. F解析：农民一般不穿制服，与题干不符，故为F。 2. T 解析：由“ For your health, you should come to my office once a year. ”可知为了健康,我们应该每年去看一次牙医，与题干相符，故为T。 3. T 解析：由“ People like to see me because I usually bring something they need."可知人们喜欢见到邮递员，因为他们总会带来人们需要的东西，与题干相符，故为T。 4. F 解析：由“I help people or animals when there is a fire.”可知当火灾发生时消防员可以帮助人们或是动物，与题干“仅能帮助人们”不符，故为F。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$