专题01 单词拼写，正确形式填空100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（译林版2024）

专题01 单词拼写，正确形式填空，100题 一、根据首字母提示完成句子 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）I love my school because all my teachers are k to me. 【答案】(k)ind 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的学校，因为所有的老师都对我很好。be kind to sb.“对某人很好”。故填(k)ind。 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Here are two bikes. W one is yours (你的)? 【答案】(W)hich 【详解】句意：这有两辆自行车。哪一辆是你的？根据“one is yours”可知此处询问哪一辆自行车是你的，which“哪一个”。故填(W)hich。 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）He is a quiet boy. He doesn’t like c with other students. 【答案】(c)hatting 【详解】句意：他是一个安静的男孩。他不喜欢和其他的学生聊天。根据前文“He is a quiet boy.”可知，他是安静的不喜欢聊天，由于首字母c，所以是chat，由于是like doing，所以是chatting。故填(c)hatting。 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—What do you like to do at weekends? —I like to go on a p with my family in the park. 【答案】(p)icnic 【详解】句意：——你周末喜欢做什么？——我喜欢和家人一起去公园野餐。根据“with my family in the park.”及所给的首字母提示可知，这里是指去公园野餐，picnic意为 “野餐”，名词；go on a picnic“去野餐”。故填(p)icnic。 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We should k on the door before going inside. It’s polite. 【答案】(k)nock 【详解】句意：我们进去之前应该先敲门。这很礼貌。根据“on the door before going inside”可知进门之前要先敲门，knock“敲”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(k)nock。 6．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）My brother likes History and he often b history books from the library. 【答案】(b)orrows 【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢历史，他经常从图书馆借历史方面的书。根据首字母提示及“history books from the library.”可知，此处指的是borrow“借入”，根据“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单形式，故填(b)orrows。 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期中）—Can you help me with my homework this evening, Lisa? —P ? I can’t hear you well on the phone. 【答案】(P)ardon 【详解】句意：——Lisa，今天晚上你能帮我做作业吗？——能再重复一遍吗？我在电话上听不太清楚。根据“I can’t hear you well on the phone.”可知，电话上听不清楚，说明是让对方重复所说的；pardon“请再说一遍”，用于请求别人重复某事。故填(P)ardon。 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏·期中）My favourite subject is G . From it, I can learn a lot about different places. 【答案】(G)eography 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是地理。我从地理课上学到了很多不同的地方。根据“From it, I can learn a lot about different places.”可知，不同地方相关的学科是地理。故填(G)eography。 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏·期中）Tom is n late for class. He is always the first to get to school. 【答案】(n)ever 【详解】句意：汤姆上课从不迟到。他总是第一个到达学校的。根据题中“He is always the first to get to school.”可知，汤姆总是第一个到达学校的，可推知他从不迟到，结合首字母提示可知，never“从不”符合语境。故填(n)ever。 10．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）To go green, my father s goes to work by car. He usually takes a bus. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意：为了环保，我爸爸很少开车上班。他通常乘公共汽车。根据“He usually takes a bus.”可知，他经常乘坐公交车上班，说明他很少开车上班，根据首字母s可知此处应用频度副词seldom表示“极少”。故填(s)eldom。 11．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）In my f time, I often play basketball. 【答案】(f)ree 【详解】句意：在我的空闲时间，我经常打篮球。根据首字母提示以及“In my…time”可知，此处指的是“空闲时间”，应该用free time，free意为“空闲的”，形容词作定语。故填(f)ree。 12．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—It’s raining outside. Can I b your umbrella? —OK. Here you are. 【答案】(b)orrow 【详解】句意：——外面正在下雨。我能借你的雨伞吗？——可以。给你。根据“It’s raining outside.”可知，因为外面在下雨，因此我要借你的雨伞，borrow“借”，是动词，此处是一般疑问句，句首是情态动词can，后面谓语用动词原形，故填(b)orrow。 13．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—How often do you have a PE lesson? —T a week. 【答案】(T)wice 【详解】句意：——你多久上一次体育课？——一周两次。根据上句“How often do you have a PE lesson?”以及首字母可知，How often是对频率提问；twice“两次”，twice a week“一周两次”，固定搭配。故填(T)wice。 14．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—Which club is he in? —He is a m of Huanghe Football club. 【答案】(m)ember 【详解】句意：——他在哪个俱乐部？——他是黄河足球俱乐部的成员。根据首字母提示以及“He is a…of Huanghe Football club.”可知，此处指的是“俱乐部成员”，member意为“成员”，空前是a，因此此处用名词单数。故填(m)ember。 15．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Doing morning exercises helps us get r for the day. 【答案】(r)eady 【详解】句意：做早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。根据首字母提示以及“get…for the day.”可知，此处指的是“为一天做好准备”，用get ready for，固定词组。故填(r)eady。 16．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Why is your English teacher so happy today? —Sorry, I don’t know the r . 【答案】(r)eason 【详解】句意：——为什么你的英语老师今天这么高兴？——对不起，我不知道原因。由“Why”可知，对方询问的是原因，所以此处应是“不知道原因”，“原因”reason。故填(r)eason。 17．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）I love music and I often listen to music in my f time. 【答案】(f)ree 【详解】句意：我喜欢音乐，我经常在空闲时间听音乐。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，根据“listen to music in my ...time.”可知空闲时间可以听音乐，free表示“空闲的”。故填(f)ree。 18．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Let me show you a our new school. 【答案】(a)round 【详解】句意：让我带你参观我们的新学校。根据首字母提示可知，此处是固定词组，show sb. around“带某人参观”。故填(a)round。 19．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）If you want to make your dream come t , you should work harder from now on. 【答案】(t)rue 【详解】句意：如果你想实现你的梦想，你应该从现在开始更加努力。根据首字母提示以及“make your dream”可知，此处是固定词组，come true“实现”。故填(t)rue。 20．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Morning exercises are good for us. They help us get r for the day. 【答案】(r)eady 【详解】句意：晨练对我们有好处。它们帮助我们为一天做好准备。根据“They help us get…for the day.”及首字母提示可知，此处考查短语get ready for…“为……做好准备”，是固定搭配。故填(r)eady。 21．（22-23七年级上·江苏南通·期中）My pet cat likes eating many kinds of food. It likes fish, meat, rice and something e . 【答案】(e)lse 【详解】句意：我的宠物猫喜欢吃很多种食物。它喜欢鱼、肉、米饭和其他东西。根据“fish, meat, rice”可知此处指“鱼、肉、米饭和其他东西”；else“其它的”。故填(e)lse。 22．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Is Jack at home now? I want to say something to him. —P ? I can’t hear you well on the phone. 【答案】(P)ardon 【详解】句意：——杰克现在在家吗？我想对他说点什么。——您能再说一遍吗？电话上我听不太清楚。根据“I can’t hear you well on the phone.”可知，听不太清楚，请对方再说一遍，pardon“请再说一遍”符合语境。故填(P)ardon。 23．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—We will have a picnic at the weekend. —Oh, r ? Can I go with you? 【答案】(r)eally 【详解】句意：——周末我们将去野餐。——哦，真的吗？我可以和你们一起去吗？根据上句“We will have a picnic at the weekend.”以及下句首字母r可知，下句表示惊讶，really“（答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶）真的”。故填(r)eally。 24．（22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）His dream of being a policeman comes t . 【答案】(t)rue 【详解】句意：他当警察的梦想实现了。根据“His dream of being a policeman comes”及首字母提示可知，此处是come true“实现”，故填(t)rue。 25．（22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）How many p are there in a volleyball team? 【答案】(p)layers 【详解】句意：一个排球队有多少名队员？根据“in a volleyball team”以及首字母可知此处询问一个排球队有多少名队员，player“运动员”，how many后加可数名词复数。故填(p)layers。 26．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）“What’s your a ?” is another way to say “How old are you?” 【答案】(a)ge 【详解】句意：“你的年龄是多少”是说“你多大年龄”的另一种方式。根据“How old are you”可知，这是询问年龄的一句话，age“年龄”符合，故填(a)ge。 27．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—How many t do you play basketball in a week? —Only once. 【答案】(t)imes 【详解】句意：——你一周打多少次篮球？——只有一次。根据回答“Only once.”可知，询问次数，time“次”符合语境，可数名词，位于how many后用复数形式，how many times“多少次”。故填(t)imes。 28．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）In the 20th Games of Jiangsu, the football from Yangzhou won the gold medal. (运动员) 【答案】players 【详解】句意：在江苏第20届运动会中，扬州的足球运动员获得了金牌。“运动员”player，足球比赛中不止一名运动员，此处用复数。故填players。 29．（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）E in our class likes to learn English very much. 【答案】(E)veryone 【详解】句意：我们班的每个人都非常喜欢学习英语。根据首字母提示及“in our class”可知，此处指的是everyone“每个人”，是不定代词作主语，故填(E)veryone。 30．（22-23七年级上·江苏·单元测试）Don’t play a t on them! It’s not polite. 【答案】(t)rick 【详解】句意：别跟他们开玩笑！这是不礼貌的。play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人，开某人玩笑”。故填(t)rick。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Nanjing becomes a hot city in the year of 2023 and many people travel here more than (一次). 【答案】once 【详解】句意：南京在2023年成为热门城市，许多人不止一次来这里旅行。根据“more than...”和汉语提示可知，南京成了热门城市，人们不止一次来旅游，more than once表示“不止一次”，once“一次”。故填once。 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）My parents (不常) drink coffee because they like drinking Chinese tea. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意：我父母很少喝咖啡，因为他们喜欢喝中国茶。根据语境和汉语提示可知，我父母喜欢喝中国茶，此处是不常喝咖啡，空处需填副词，修饰drink，seldom“不常，很少”，副词，符合语境。故填seldom。 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）13th December is a special (日期) for everyone in China to remember. 【答案】date 【详解】句意：12月13日是一个每个中国人都要记住的特别的日子。根据“a special...”和汉语提示可知，此处是一个特别的日子，a修饰名词单数，date“日期”，名词，符合语境。故填date。 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）If you (借) something from others, you should give it back on time. 【答案】borrow 【详解】句意：如果你借其他人东西，你应该按时归还它。borrow“借”，是动词；此处是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时；主语是you，谓语用原形，故填borrow。 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）—How about (庆祝) your birthday on Saturday afternoon? —Sounds nice. I’ll invite my friends to it. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：——星期六下午庆祝你的生日怎么样？——听起来不错。我会邀请我的朋友参加。how about意为“怎么样，如何”。how about后面接动词的ing形式，表示一种建议。表达“庆祝”用动词celebrate，其动名词形式为celebrating。故填celebrating。 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）We often (练习) playing basketball after school. 【答案】practice 【详解】句意：放学后我们经常练习打篮球。分析句子，可知空处缺少谓语动词，主语是We，时间标志词为often，可知时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形；根据中文提示，可知practice“练习”，符合句意。故填practice。 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）My cousin Amy and I are in the same (年级). 【答案】grade 【详解】句意：我和我的表妹Amy在同一个年级。grade“年级”，the same修饰的是单数名词，故填grade。 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Who (其他) can play the piano in your family, Linda? 【答案】else 【详解】句意：琳达，你家里还有谁会弹钢琴？根据“Who…can play the piano in your family”以及汉语提示可知，else“其他的”，形容词，常用于作后置定语，放在疑问代词或者不定代词之后，此处应填else。故填else。 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）The (活动) help children learn a lot about the world. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：这些活动帮助孩子们了解世界。activity“活动”，可数名词，谓语动词help是原形，说明主语是复数。故填activities。 10．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）China is an important (成员) of BRICS (金砖国家). 【答案】member 【详解】句意：中国是金砖国家的一个重要成员。根据中文提示和an可知，需要名词单数，member符合句意，故填member。 11．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）There are a lot of (现代的) buildings in my hometown. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：在我的家乡有很多现代的建筑。modern“现代的”，形容词作定语。故填modern。 12．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）The (明亮的) colours of the flowers on my teacher’s desk give an enjoyable look to the office. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：老师桌子上鲜艳的花朵给办公室增添了一种赏心悦目的感觉。bright“明亮的”，形容词作定语，故填bright。 13．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We live a happy life in Suqian and we (确实，的确) like this city. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：我们在宿迁过着幸福的生活，我们真的很喜欢这个城市。“确实，的确”really，副词修饰动词。故填really。 14．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Simon likes playing football and Messi is one of his (英雄，偶像). 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：西蒙喜欢踢足球，梅西是他的英雄之一。英雄：hero，one of后加可数名词复数。故填heroes。 15．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Welcome to Suqian Museum. Let me (引，领) you around. 【答案】show 【详解】句意：欢迎来到宿迁博物馆，让我带你参观。“引、领”show，show sb around“带某人参观”，且let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填show。 16．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Some dogs just don’t know how to have .（乐趣） 【答案】fun 【详解】句意：有些狗就是不知道怎么玩得开心。乐趣：fun，have fun“玩得开心”。故填fun。 17．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Everything is . Let’s begin our meeting. （准备好） 【答案】ready 【详解】句意：一切准备就绪。我们开始开会吧。此处作is的表语，ready表示“准备好的”，此处用原形。故填ready。 18．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）At the of five, the girl came to China. （年龄） 【答案】age 【详解】句意：在五岁的时候，这个女孩来到了中国。age表示“年龄”，at the age of表示“在……的年龄”，是固定搭配。故填age。 19．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The girl under the tree is and she always wears a smile on her face. (可爱的) 【答案】cute / lovely 【详解】句意：树下的这个女孩很可爱，并且她总是面带微笑。根据句意及提示词，可知，需填形容词“可爱的”，其对应英语单词是cute/lovely，在句中作表语。故填cute/lovely。 20．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Dancing is my (爱好) and I want to be a dancer. 【答案】hobby 【详解】句意：跳舞是我的爱好，我想成为一名舞者。hobby“爱好”，可数名词。根据“is”可知，应该填可数名词单数形式，作表语。故填hobby。 21．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Do you know the (原因) why he is late now? 【答案】reason 【详解】句意：你知道他现在迟到的原因吗？reason“原因”，根据“why he is late now”可知问的是迟到的原因，用名词单数。故填reason。 22．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Mum, me up at half past six tomorrow morning, please. (唤醒) 【答案】wake 【详解】句意： 妈妈，请在明天早上六点半叫醒我。wake“唤醒”，根据题干可知，此处是祈使句的肯定形式，动词用原形。故填wake。 23．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）We’re going on a （野餐）tomorrow. 【答案】picnic 【详解】句意：我们明天要去野餐。本句考查go on a picnic“去野餐”，故填picnic。 24．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）In the afternoon, parents can watch students （练习）football on the playground. 【答案】practise 【详解】句意：下午，父母可以在操场上看学生练习足球。根据“football”可知，此处应填一个动词；practise作动词，意为“练习”，watch sb do sth“看某人做某事”，强调全过程。故填practise。 25．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Lin Dan and Li Zongwei both played badminton very well. They were my （英雄）. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：林丹和李宗伟都打羽毛球打得很好。他们是我的英雄。根据“They were”可知，此空应填复数名词，hero“英雄”的名词复数形式为heroes。故填heroes。 26．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The winter holiday is still a few months (离开). 【答案】away 【详解】句意：离寒假仍然还有几个月。根据句意和所给汉语提示可知，此处考查短语a few months away“还有几个月”，表示将来的时间。故填away。 27．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Who (借) your English book? —Jack does. 【答案】borrows 【详解】句意：——谁借了你的英语书？——Jack借的。根据此空中文提示可知，borrow“借”，who是疑问代词，看作是第三人称单数，因此borrow用三单形式。故填borrows。 28．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Millie (享受……的乐趣) pop music, as I do. 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：米莉和我一样享受流行音乐的乐趣。enjoy“享受……的乐趣”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单。故填enjoys。 29．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Daniel has a lot of homework to do. He doesn’t have (空闲的) time to play football. 【答案】free 【详解】句意：Daniel有很多作业要做。他没有空闲时间踢足球。free“空闲的”，形容词修饰名词time。故填free。 30．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期中）Mr. Wang is always ready to help (每人) in our class. 【答案】everyone/everybody 【详解】句意：王老师总是乐于帮助我们班的每一个人。everyone/everybody“每人”，复合不定代词。故填everyone/everybody。 三、正确形式填空 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）The film The Volunteers: To the War makes (they) cry many times. 【答案】them 【详解】句意：电影《志愿军：雄兵出击》让他们哭了很多次。空处是作动词makes的宾语，应用宾格代词them。故填them。 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）My mother often (shop) on the Internet to buy some new clothes. 【答案】shops 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常在网上购物买一些新衣服。often提示句子用一般现在时，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填shops。 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Our history teacher tells us stories of a few (hero) in class. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：我们历史老师在课堂上给我们讲了几个英雄的故事。根据“a few...”和词汇提示可知，a few后需填名词复数，heroes“英雄”为名词hero的复数形式。故选heroes。 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Reading my favourite book (be) interesting. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：读我最喜欢的书很有趣。根据语境和提示词汇可知，阅读自己最喜欢的书，是一件很有趣的事情，主语为Reading my favourite book，此处是一个动名词作主语，谓语动词用“三单”形式，is“是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式”。故填is。 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）His father cleans his car (one) a month. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：她的爸爸每个月清洗一次他的车。once a month“每个月一次”，固定搭配，表频率。故填once。 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）Thanksgiving Day is coming. I want to buy (gift) for my parents. 【答案】gifts 【详解】句意：感恩节就要到了。我想给我的父母买礼物。gift“礼物”，名词；空前无冠词，故此处应用名词复数表示泛指。故填gifts。 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The students in our school do eye exercises (two) a day. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我们学校的学生每天做两次眼保健操。根据“... a day”可知，此处是指做操的频率，twice a day“一天两次”。故填twice。 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Sandy is one of my (good) friends. 【答案】best 【详解】句意：Sandy是我最好的朋友之一。one of+最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”，good“好的”，best最高级，故填best。 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）I have (dance) lessons at weekends. 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意：我周末有舞蹈课。dance“跳舞”，动词，此处应用其动名词形式，dancing lessons表示“舞蹈课”，故填dancing。 10．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Tom with his friends always (play) football after school. 【答案】plays 【详解】句意：汤姆放学后总是和他的朋友们踢足球。with连接两个名词作主语时，要遵循“就远原则”，所以谓语动词由Tom决定，由always可知，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用动词的三单形式，故填plays。 11．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Our school finishes early now, so we can do lots of after-school (activity). 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们现在放学很早，所以我们可以做很多课外活动。activity“活动”，结合lots of，可知此处填复数形式。故填activities。 12．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）These girls always have fun (chat) with each other about their favourite film stars. 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意：这些女孩总是很兴奋地谈论她们最喜欢的明星。have fun (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有乐趣”，动名词doing作介词in的宾语，故空处应为chat的动名词chatting。故填chatting。 13．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）She sings so (good) that she has lots of fans. 【答案】well 【详解】句意：她唱得很好，有很多歌迷。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词sings，应用副词形式，作状语，形容词good的副词形式为well，故填well。 14．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）The boy with is my new classmate, Tommy. （glass） 【答案】glasses 【详解】句意：戴眼镜的男孩是我的新同学，汤米。此处表示“眼镜”，英语表达为glasses，是复数名词，故填glasses。 15．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）We all work hard to make our dreams true. (come) 【答案】come 【详解】句意：我们都努力工作，使我们的梦想成真。make...do sth.“使……做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填come。 16．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）My grandpa always up early in the morning and takes a walk in the park. (wake) 【答案】wakes 【详解】句意：我的外公早上总是很早起床，在公园里散步。根据句意及“My grandpa always...”可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是单三人称，谓语动词“wake醒来”用单三形式wakes。故填wakes。 17．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class playing with her. (enjoy) 【答案】enjoys 【详解】句意：Cindy是个好女孩。我们班里的每个人都喜欢和她玩。根据句意、所给单词及“Everyone”可知，Everyone在句中作主语，谓语动词需用单数，再由“is kind girl.”可知时态是一般现在时，所以需enjoy的单三形式 enjoys。故填enjoys。 18．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）He always practices with his friends after school. (swim) 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：他总是放学后和他的朋友一起练习游泳。此处是固定短语practice doing“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填swimming。 19．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Amy with her mother often at weekends. (shop) 【答案】shops 【详解】句意：Amy和她的母亲经常在周末购物。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时；根据“with her mother”可知，此处遵循就远原则，主语是Amy，谓语动词shop应用第三人称单数形式。故填shops。 20．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Eating more vegetables and fruit (be) good for our health. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。本句是一种客观事实，所以要用一般现在时来填空；根据句子的主语是“Eating more vegetables and fruit”可知，主语为动名词短语作主语，只有一件事，所以谓语动词要用三单来填空，所以be动词用is。故填is。 21．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Can you write (diary) in English?     —Yes, I can. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：——你能用英语写日记吗？——是的，我可以。diary是可数名词，根据空前没有不定冠词修饰，可知此处是泛指，用复数形式diaries。故填diaries。 22．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）It only takes me a few minutes （borrow）a book from the school library. 【答案】to borrow 【详解】句意：它仅花费了我几分钟从学校图书馆借书。句型it takes sb. time to do sth.“花费某人时间去做某事”，故填to borrow。 23．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Our school library (open) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekday. 【答案】opens 【详解】句意：我们学校的图书馆上学日期间早上8点开门。由“during the weekday”判断时态为一般现在时；主语“Our school library”为单数，故谓语动词要用三单。故填opens。 24．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Children’s (life) are in danger every time they cross this road. 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：每当孩子们在穿过这条马路时，他们的生命都处于危险之中。根据主语children可知是复数，后面对应的生命也应是复数lives。故填lives。 25．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Mr. White is very busy. He has a lot of (meet) every week. 【答案】meetings 【详解】句意：瓦特先生非常忙。他每周有很多会议。a lot of后跟名词复数meetings。故填meetings。 26．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中） (wake) the boy up takes the mum about ten minutes in the morning. 【答案】Waking 【详解】句意：早上叫醒这个男孩花了他妈妈大约十分钟。根据句子结构可知，此处是动名词做主语，所以wake“叫醒”要用动名词waking，首字母开头应大写。故填Waking。 27．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Long time no see. But he knows his (classmate) name. 【答案】classmate’s 【详解】句意：好久没见。但是他知道他同学的名字。根据“name”可知，应填所有格形式，且此处名词是单数，classmate’s“同学的”。故填classmate’s。 28．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）At weekends, Mike likes watching football (match) with his parents. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：周末，迈克喜欢和父母一起看足球比赛。根据“Mike likes watching football...(match) with his parents”可知，空处泛指比赛，应填名词复数形式matches“比赛。故填matches。 29．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The coats on the bed are the basketball (play). 【答案】players’ 【详解】句意：床上的外套是篮球运动员的。根据“The coats on the bed are the basketball...”可知，此处是指外套是运动员的，player“运动员”，空后没有名词，所以此处应用名词复数的所有格形式。故填players’。 30．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Wendy (not like）going out at weekends. 【答案】doesn’t like 【详解】句意：温迪不喜欢周末出去。根据所给单词提示可知，此处用助动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是“Wendy”，因此此处用助动词does，not放在助动词后，助动词后加动词原形。故填doesn’t like。 31．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）We often watch football (match) on TV. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：我们经常在电视上看足球比赛。根据“We often watch football…on TV.”可知，此处指的是在电视上看足球比赛；match“比赛”，为可数名词，空处应用其复数形式。故填matches。 32．（22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）I’m getting ready for the parents’ meeting. Let Millie (show) you around our new school first. 【答案】show 【详解】句意：我正在为家长会做准备。让米莉先带你参观一下我们的新学校。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应填动词原形。故填show。 33．（22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）My parents (not enjoy) the new film, but I like it very much. 【答案】don’t enjoy 【详解】句意：我父母不喜欢这部新电影，但我很喜欢。根据“but I like it very much”可知，句子是一般现在时；主语My parents是复数，否定句是在动词enjoy前加don’t。故填don’t enjoy。 34．（22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Tom’s mom often tells him stories and hopes (enjoy) the happy time with him. 【答案】to enjoy 【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈经常告诉讲故事，希望能和他一起享受快乐时光。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故填to enjoy。 35．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）At the weekend, Susan often goes on (picnic) in the beautiful park. 【答案】picnics 【详解】句意：在周末，苏珊经常去美丽的公园野餐。go on picnics“去野餐”，固定搭配，故填picnics。 36．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The garden is not very big, but it is (real) beautiful. 【答案】really 【详解】句意：这个花园不是很大，但是它真的很漂亮。空处修饰beautiful应用副词形式，故填really。 37．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I think it may be somebody (else) pen. 【答案】else’s 【详解】句意：我想这可能是别人的笔。这里表示的是“别人的”，所以用somebody else的名词所有格形式somebody else’s。故填else’s。 38．（22-23七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Remember to do your homework after (practise) volleyball, Tom! 【答案】practising 【详解】句意：Tom，练习排球后记得做作业！after是介词，后接动名词，故填practising。 39．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Amy with her cousins at home on Saturdays. (stay) 【答案】stays 【详解】句意：每周六，艾米和她的表妹们都待在家。根据“on Saturdays”可知，此处指每周六，句子时态应为一般现在时；本句真正的主语是with her cousins前的Amy，谓语动词应用三单形式，stay“待在”，其三单形式为stays。故填stays。 40．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Please give my best to your parents.（wish） 【答案】wishes 【详解】句意：请代我向你父母问好。根据句意可知，是将自己最好的祝愿转达给父母。祝愿，祝福有很多，故应该用复数形式。故填wishes。 41．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Look! There are two classroom _____________(build) in front of us. 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：看！我们面前有两栋教学楼。由 classroom可知，这里指教学楼，building意为 “建筑物”，由two可知，这里用复数。故填buildings。 42．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Do you know the two _________ (play) names? They do a very good job. 【答案】players’ 【详解】句意：你知道这两个球员的名字吗？他们表现得非常好。根据“They”可知，这里指“球员们”，用players；“name”前面要用名词所有格，而英语中以s结尾的名词所有格直接在s后加’。故填players’。 43．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Are you ___________ (member) of the Reading Club? —Yes, we all love reading. 【答案】members 【详解】句意：——你们是读书俱乐部的成员吗？——是的，我们都爱阅读。根据“Are you…(member) of the Reading Club? —Yes, we all love reading.”可知，you在此意为“你们”，因此member，名词，成员，在此用名词复数。故填members。 44．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）My father will go to school for the (parent) meeting this afternoon. 【答案】parents’ 【详解】句意：我爸爸今天下午要去学校参加家长会。此处指“家长会”，应用复数名词的所有格parents’，表示所属关系， parents’ meeting“家长会”。故填parents’。 45．（22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期中）The （parent）meeting begins at one o’clock in the afternoon. 【答案】parents’ 【详解】句意：家长会在下午一点开始。parent名词，翻译“家长，父母”。分析句子可知，此处表示“家长的”，用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词meeting，且家长会是许多家长来参加，所以用其复数名词所有格形式，故填parents’。 46．（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）The (build) has ten floors and she lives on the seventh. 【答案】building 【详解】句意：这幢楼有十层，她住在第七层。空格处应填一名词作主语，被定冠词the所修饰。故填build“建造”的名词形式building“建筑”，根据空后的has可知，名词应用单数形式。故填building。 47．（22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）All the students have (swim) lessons in our school because they are very important. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意：我们学校所有的学生都上游泳课，因为它们很重要。根据“have…lessons”可知此处指的是游泳课，空处应填动名词swimming作定语，故填swimming。 48．（22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Little Tom doesn’t have any (hobby)—unless(除非) you call watching TV a hobby. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：小汤姆没有任何爱好——除非你把看电视也当作一种爱好。any在否定和疑问句中后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，因此用所给单词的复数形式hobbies“爱好”。故填hobbies。 49．（22-23七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Look! One of the girls over there (practise) volleyball. 【答案】is practising 【详解】句意：看！那边的一个女孩正在打排球。根据“Look”可知表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是one of the girls，be动词用is。故填is practising。 50．（22-23七年级上·江苏常州·期中）We go to our grandparents’ home by car three (time) a month. 【答案】times 【详解】句意：我们每个月乘车去我们祖父母家三次。根据单词提示和空前的“three”可知，当time表示次数时，是可数名词，此处需要填time复数形式times，three times a month意为“每月三次”。故填times。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单词拼写，正确形式填空，100题 一、根据首字母提示完成句子 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）I love my school because all my teachers are k to me. 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Here are two bikes. W one is yours (你的)? 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）He is a quiet boy. He doesn’t like c with other students. 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—What do you like to do at weekends? —I like to go on a p with my family in the park. 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We should k on the door before going inside. It’s polite. 6．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）My brother likes History and he often b history books from the library. 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期中）—Can you help me with my homework this evening, Lisa? —P ? I can’t hear you well on the phone. 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏·期中）My favourite subject is G . From it, I can learn a lot about different places. 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏·期中）Tom is n late for class. He is always the first to get to school. 10．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）To go green, my father s goes to work by car. He usually takes a bus. 11．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）In my f time, I often play basketball. 12．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—It’s raining outside. Can I b your umbrella? —OK. Here you are. 13．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—How often do you have a PE lesson? —T a week. 14．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—Which club is he in? —He is a m of Huanghe Football club. 15．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Doing morning exercises helps us get r for the day. 16．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Why is your English teacher so happy today? —Sorry, I don’t know the r . 17．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）I love music and I often listen to music in my f time. 18．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Let me show you a our new school. 19．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）If you want to make your dream come t , you should work harder from now on. 20．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Morning exercises are good for us. They help us get r for the day. 21．（22-23七年级上·江苏南通·期中）My pet cat likes eating many kinds of food. It likes fish, meat, rice and something e . 22．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—Is Jack at home now? I want to say something to him. —P ? I can’t hear you well on the phone. 23．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—We will have a picnic at the weekend. —Oh, r ? Can I go with you? 24．（22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）His dream of being a policeman comes t . 25．（22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）How many p are there in a volleyball team? 26．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）“What’s your a ?” is another way to say “How old are you?” 27．（22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）—How many t do you play basketball in a week? —Only once. 28．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）In the 20th Games of Jiangsu, the football from Yangzhou won the gold medal. (运动员) 29．（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）E in our class likes to learn English very much. 30．（22-23七年级上·江苏·单元测试）Don’t play a t on them! It’s not polite. 二、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Nanjing becomes a hot city in the year of 2023 and many people travel here more than (一次). 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）My parents (不常) drink coffee because they like drinking Chinese tea. 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）13th December is a special (日期) for everyone in China to remember. 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）If you (借) something from others, you should give it back on time. 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）—How about (庆祝) your birthday on Saturday afternoon? —Sounds nice. I’ll invite my friends to it. 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）We often (练习) playing basketball after school. 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）My cousin Amy and I are in the same (年级). 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Who (其他) can play the piano in your family, Linda? 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）The (活动) help children learn a lot about the world. 10．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）China is an important (成员) of BRICS (金砖国家). 11．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）There are a lot of (现代的) buildings in my hometown. 12．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）The (明亮的) colours of the flowers on my teacher’s desk give an enjoyable look to the office. 13．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We live a happy life in Suqian and we (确实，的确) like this city. 14．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Simon likes playing football and Messi is one of his (英雄，偶像). 15．（23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Welcome to Suqian Museum. Let me (引，领) you around. 16．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Some dogs just don’t know how to have .（乐趣） 17．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Everything is . Let’s begin our meeting. （准备好） 18．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）At the of five, the girl came to China. （年龄） 19．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The girl under the tree is and she always wears a smile on her face. (可爱的) 20．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Dancing is my (爱好) and I want to be a dancer. 21．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Do you know the (原因) why he is late now? 22．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Mum, me up at half past six tomorrow morning, please. (唤醒) 23．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）We’re going on a （野餐）tomorrow. 24．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）In the afternoon, parents can watch students （练习）football on the playground. 25．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Lin Dan and Li Zongwei both played badminton very well. They were my （英雄）. 26．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The winter holiday is still a few months (离开). 27．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—Who (借) your English book? —Jack does. 28．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Millie (享受……的乐趣) pop music, as I do. 29．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Daniel has a lot of homework to do. He doesn’t have (空闲的) time to play football. 30．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期中）Mr. Wang is always ready to help (每人) in our class. 三、正确形式填空 1．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）The film The Volunteers: To the War makes (they) cry many times. 2．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）My mother often (shop) on the Internet to buy some new clothes. 3．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Our history teacher tells us stories of a few (hero) in class. 4．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Reading my favourite book (be) interesting. 5．（23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）His father cleans his car (one) a month. 6．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）Thanksgiving Day is coming. I want to buy (gift) for my parents. 7．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The students in our school do eye exercises (two) a day. 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Sandy is one of my (good) friends. 9．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）I have (dance) lessons at weekends. 10．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Tom with his friends always (play) football after school. 11．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Our school finishes early now, so we can do lots of after-school (activity). 12．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）These girls always have fun (chat) with each other about their favourite film stars. 13．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）She sings so (good) that she has lots of fans. 14．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）The boy with is my new classmate, Tommy. （glass） 15．（23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）We all work hard to make our dreams true. (come) 16．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）My grandpa always up early in the morning and takes a walk in the park. (wake) 17．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class playing with her. (enjoy) 18．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）He always practices with his friends after school. (swim) 19．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Amy with her mother often at weekends. (shop) 20．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Eating more vegetables and fruit (be) good for our health. 21．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Can you write (diary) in English?     —Yes, I can. 22．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）It only takes me a few minutes （borrow）a book from the school library. 23．（23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Our school library (open) at 8:00 a.m. during the weekday. 24．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Children’s (life) are in danger every time they cross this road. 25．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Mr. White is very busy. He has a lot of (meet) every week. 26．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中） (wake) the boy up takes the mum about ten minutes in the morning. 27．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Long time no see. But he knows his (classmate) name. 28．（23-24七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）At weekends, Mike likes watching football (match) with his parents. 29．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The coats on the bed are the basketball (play). 30．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Wendy (not like）going out at weekends. 31．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）We often watch football (match) on TV. 32．（22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）I’m getting ready for the parents’ meeting. Let Millie (show) you around our new school first. 33．（22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）My parents (not enjoy) the new film, but I like it very much. 34．（22-23七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Tom’s mom often tells him stories and hopes (enjoy) the happy time with him. 35．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）At the weekend, Susan often goes on (picnic) in the beautiful park. 36．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The garden is not very big, but it is (real) beautiful. 37．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I think it may be somebody (else) pen. 38．（22-23七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Remember to do your homework after (practise) volleyball, Tom! 39．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Amy with her cousins at home on Saturdays. (stay) 40．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Please give my best to your parents.（wish） 41．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Look! There are two classroom _____________(build) in front of us. 42．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Do you know the two _________ (play) names? They do a very good job. 43．（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Are you ___________ (member) of the Reading Club? —Yes, we all love reading. 44．（22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）My father will go to school for the (parent) meeting this afternoon. 45．（22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期中）The （parent）meeting begins at one o’clock in the afternoon. 46．（22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）The (build) has ten floors and she lives on the seventh. 47．（22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）All the students have (swim) lessons in our school because they are very important. 48．（22-23七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Little Tom doesn’t have any (hobby)—unless(除非) you call watching TV a hobby. 49．（22-23七年级上·江苏常州·期中）Look! One of the girls over there (practise) volleyball. 50．（22-23七年级上·江苏常州·期中）We go to our grandparents’ home by car three (time) a month. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$