精品解析：山东省宁津县张宅中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语开学检测试题

九年级上学期英语开学考试试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. I hope so. B. Me, too. C. I’m afraid not. 2. A. It’s free. B. Yes, please. C. I don’t think so. 3. A. Bad luck. B. That’s a deal. C. That’s great. 4. A. Yesterday. B. For 5 days. C. Once a month. 5. A. OK. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ A. B. C. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. Whom did Jenny spend her holiday with? A. John’s grandpa. B. John. C. John’s grandma. 10. How long will Linda stay in Paris? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two months. 11. Who took a trip to Disneyland last weekend? A. Robert. B. David. C. Mike. 12. How much should the boy pay if he takes two courses? A. $ 130. B. $ 310. C. $ 360. 13. Whom did the woman give the shoes to? A. Her neighbor. B. Her friend. C. Her son’s friend. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14. Where does the man ask the woman to go? A. To Beihai Park. B. To the Seven-star Park. C. To the Five-star Park. 15. Why can’t the woman go to the park tomorrow? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she doesn’t want to go there. C. Because she is going to see her grandparents. 16. When will they go to have a picnic? A Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. This Sunday. 17. What would they take? A. Some fruit, cakes and water. B. Some fruit, bread and water. C. Some fruit, cakes and juice. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18. Jack A. tell Mary how long she is going to stay in LA 19. Jenny B. play indoor games with James instead of going out 20. Ted C. give Mike some suggestions on what to take for the trip （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Do you want to make great (21) ______ with your English quickly? We provide the best summer (22) ______ courses. As well as learning English, you can experience life in the (23) ______. We try to give you the best (24) ______ experience of English learning. The course must be paid for at least one (25) ______ before it begins. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Ye Tingting, a student from Zhejiang University, has just had an unforgettable summer vacation. Early in August 2023, she traveled all the way from Hangzhou with other 14 university students to a village school in Dali, Yunnan. They were volunteers on a two-week summer camp for the village school’s students. They organized many activities for the young learners, including sports classes and storytelling competitions. In fact, Ye had been looking forward to taking part in the summer camp for long. Growing up in a small town in Wenzhou, Zhejiang, she once had an experience at a charity event (慈善活动). At the event she received much help and care from a nice elder sister. Ye said, “The experience made a big difference to me. Accepting such goodwill (友善) but not passing it on would make me feel disappointed with myself.” Before Ye and the other volunteers arrived at the village school, they received much training to prepare for the camp. “In the past, I was too shy to speak up in front of others. But the training helped me to find my confidence,” said Ye. The summer camp in Dali was part of the project, Boundless Girls, which tries to encourage more teenage girls to take part in sports. It was first started in 2019. Since then, around 160,000 students from 700 primary schools across the country have benefited (得益) from the project. 1. About the summer camp, we can learn ______. ①when it took place ②where it took place ③how long it lasted ④what the village school’s students thought of it A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. Which of the following might be Ye’s opinion? A. It is better to give than to receive. B. You don’t need a reason to help people. C. You shouldn’t help the poor people. D. It is important to pass the goodwill you received on. 3. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 about Ye? A. She used to dislike summer camps. B. She used to be afraid of speaking up in front of others. C. She thought the training was meaningless. D. She thought it was OK for someone to be shy. 4. What’s the main purpose of Boundless Girls? A. To get more teenage girls to do sports. B. To encourage university students to volunteer. C. To give university students a meaningful vacation. D. To help primary school students to open their eyes. 5. If the passage goes on, the writer will most probably give an example of ______. A. who is ready to go to university B. who knows about the project C. how the project provides help D. how the project raises money 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了浙江大学的学生叶婷婷在2023年8月前往云南大理的一所村庄学校参加为期两周的夏令营志愿活动的经历。她和其他14名大学生一起组织了许多活动，并通过这次经历传递了她曾经接受到的善意。文章还介绍了“无边界女孩”项目，该项目旨在鼓励更多青少年女孩参与体育运动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Early in August 2023, she traveled all the way from Hangzhou with other 14 university students to a village school in Dali, Yunnan.”和“They were volunteers on a two- week summer camp for the village school’s students”可知，可以得知夏令营的时间、地点和持续时间，但没有提到村校学生的看法。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Accepting such goodwill (友善) but not passing it on would make me feel disappointed with myself.”可推知，叶婷婷认为传递收到的善意是重要的。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘In the past, I was too shy to speak up in front of others. But the training helped me to find my confidence,’ said Ye.”可知，叶婷婷过去害怕在别人面前发言。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The summer camp in Dali was part of the project, Boundless Girls, which tries to encourage more teenage girls to take part in sports.”可知，“无边界女孩”项目的主要目的是鼓励更多的青少年女孩参加体育运动。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Since then, around 160,000 students from 700 primary schools across the country have benefited (得益) from the project.”可以推测，接下来作者可能会举例说明该项目如何提供帮助。故选C。 B Dear Liz, My stay in Thailand has certainly been a good experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family live in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, their daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda said that next month they would take me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants—and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun. I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and life. They have been a traditional symbol of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle (战斗). I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing (拳击) lessons next time I write Love, Mandy 6. What’s the population of Bangkok? A. Ten hundred. B. Ten thousand. C. Ten million. D. Ten billion. 7. The international school teaches about ______ in English, and ______ in Thai. A. 30 percent; 70 percent B. 40 percent; 60 percent C. 60 percent; 40 percent D. 70 percent; 30 percent 8. The month after next, they’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the ______ of Thailand. A. east B. south C. west D. north 9. The underlined word “trained” means “______” in Chinese. A. 测试 B. 锻炼 C. 保护 D. 训练 10. What is the best title of the e-mail? A. The study trip in Thailand B. Food culture in Thailand C. Elephant riding in Thailand D. International schools in Thailand 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Mandy写给Liz的电子邮件，描述了她在泰国的生活和学习经历。Mandy介绍了她在曼谷的生活、她的寄宿家庭、学校的情况以及她对泰国文化的体验，包括烹饪课、参观寺庙、海滩旅行和骑大象等活动。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic.”可知，曼谷的人口是1000万。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai.”可知，这所国际学校大约70%的课程用英语授课，30%的课程用泰语授课。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand.”可知，他们将在下下个月去泰国北部的Phairat先生的家乡旅行。故选D。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。 根据“elephants for battle (战斗)”可知，泰国国王训练了2万头大象用于战斗。故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，Mandy主要介绍了她在泰国的学习和生活经历，因此最佳标题是“在泰国的学习之旅”。故选A。 C We provide summer English courses and you will enjoy learning about American culture and improve your English. The courses last for 4 weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are very experienced. They teach English classes for 4 hours a day. You can choose between small groups of 2 or 3, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills. We also provide books and other materials (材料). As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with them and do some activities with them, too. This is the most interesting part of the course. Many families make friendships with the students. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange (安排) hotel accommodation (住处). Of course, you can do many things in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to all kinds of shopping centers, sports centers, cinemas and theaters. There are also weekend visits to San Francisco and other places of interest in California. Well, if you’re interested, please fill out our form where you will also find our list of prices. You must pay for your course one month before it begins. 11. How long do the English courses last? A. 4 days. B. 2 weeks. C. 3 weeks. D. 4 weeks. 12. Why should students live with American families? A. Because students are not rich enough to live in hotels. B. Because students can have meals with American families. C. Because students can experience life in the USA. D. Because students can teach Americans how to cook Chinese food. 13. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Teaching. B. Accommodation and food. C. Sightseeing and other activities. D. Weekend visits to San Francisco. 14. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The courses start at the beginning of July and August. B. The teachers are very experienced. C. They also provide books and other materials. D. You must pay for your course two months before it begins. 15. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A description of an English book. B. A description of English courses. C. A description of life in Los Angeles. D. A description of weekend visits to San Francisco. 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个为期四周的暑期英语课程。 11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The courses last for 4 weeks.”可知课程持续四周，故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family and take part in their daily life.”可知这样学生可以体验美国的生活。故选C。 【13题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Of course, you can do many things in Los Angeles. ...You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to all kinds of shopping centers, sports centers, cinemas and theaters.”可知，第三段主要介绍了在洛杉矶可以观光以及可以做的事情。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must pay for your course one month before it begins.”可知，必须在开课前一个月交学费，D选项表述有误。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个为期四周的暑期英语课程，包含每日四小时的小班或大班授课、每周测试及学习材料，并安排学生与美国家庭同住体验美国文化，同时在洛杉矶参加各种活动。故选B。 D Some teenagers want to go to a summer camp to improve their English and do something new. The following are some places they can go to. Lakeside Summer Camp It is a different summer school. You sleep in special tents near the lake. We offer daily lessons in English, French or German, and then you are free to go hiking with our experienced guides, or ride a horse across the hills. Valley Summer Camp It offers great exam preparation classes. We offer accommodation, but if you prefer, you can choose to live with a local family. We have a pool, tennis courts and the best climbing walls in England. You can also go hiking on weekends. Beach Activity Camp It is a great way to spend summer days without usual English classes. All learning takes place by doing activities. It’s the perfect place for tennis and football fans. You have plenty of chances to get out into nearby Margate with its lively cafes and its great beach. Happy City Summer Camp It is a great place for girls to improve their English by doing activities, like dancing, cooking and painting. There are also sailing lessons on the lake! You can take shopping trips to London, so don’t forget to bring some money. 16. At Lakeside Summer Camp, you can’t learn ______. A. French B. German C. English D. Chinese 17. If you are preparing for a great exam, which camp should you choose? A. Lakeside Summer Camp. B. Valley Summer Camp. C. Happy City Summer Camp. D. Beach Activity Camp. 18. What activity do Valley Summer Camp and Beach Activity Camp both offer? A. Going hiking. B. Playing tennis. C. Going shopping. D. Playing football. 19. Girls can improve their English at Happy City Summer Camp by doing activities EXCEPT ______. A. dancing B. cooking C. painting D. swimming 20. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can sleep in tents at Lakeside Summer Camp. B. You can go hiking every day at Valley Summer Camp. C. Margate is famous for its lively cafes and its great beach. D. You can go sailing and go shopping at Happy City Summer Camp. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些夏令营。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We offer daily lessons in English, French or German”可知，Lakeside Summer Camp 提供英语、法语和德语课程，但没有提到中文课程。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It offers great exam preparation classes.”可知，Valley Summer Camp 提供很好的考试准备课程。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also go hiking on weekends.”以及“You have plenty of chances to get out into nearby Margate with its lively cafes and its great beach.”可知，Valley Summer Camp 和 Beach Activity Camp 都提供徒步活动。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a great place for girls to improve their English by doing activities, like dancing, cooking and painting.”可知，Happy City Summer Camp 提供通过跳舞、烹饪和绘画等活动来提高英语，但没有提到游泳。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can also go hiking on weekends.”可知，Valley Summer Camp 提供周末徒步旅行，而不是每天。故选B。 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Your school days should be the best time in your life. Do you know how to have a happy school life? ____21____. Be active at school. ____22____. Take an interest in school life. Do different activities. Put up your hands in class. If you are not working or learning, you are wasting (浪费) your time at school. Keep healthy. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. You should play sports every day. ____23____. Don’t be unhappy if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests, loses some races and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very serious. ___24___. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well! ____25____. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, learn to play the piano or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You can read a book, practice English or help your mother with the housework. Follow our ways, and you will have a happy school life! A. Don’t say things are difficult or boring B. The following ways may help you C. Don’t forget to ask for help D. Spend the weekends meaningfully E. Do you know how to make friends F. Exercise can make you strong 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. F 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何拥有快乐的学校生活。 【21题详解】 根据“Do you know how to have a happy school life?”可知，接下来要介绍一些方法，选项B“以下方法可能会帮助你”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“Be active at school....Take an interest in school life.”可知，要在学校积极，要对学校生活感兴趣，选项A“不要说事情很难或无聊”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“You should play sports every day.”可知，应该每天运动，选项F“锻炼可以让你强壮”符合语境。故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“Don’t make small problems very serious.”可知，不要把小问题看得太严重，选项C“不要忘记寻求帮助”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 根据“Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.”可知，要有意义地度过周末，选项D“有意义地度过周末”符合语境。故选D。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 time, with, different, friend, you, enjoy, close, if, class, week, way Like hundreds of other young people of all countries who take part in our language courses, you can make the most of your holidays by studying French in an interesting ____26____, and at the same time, discover one of France’s most beautiful areas—Nice! Our summer course lasts three ____27____ in July and August. You’re welcome to come at any ____28____ between July and August. You can choose to stay at a host family, but we suggest that ____29____ stay at our international summer camp. It makes it easy to meet other people and make new ____30____. What’s more, you can have your classes in the same building which is ____31____ to the beach! A free bus service brings you to and from classes if you are living in a French host family or enables you to get into the center of town ____32____ you are living at the summer camp. Whenever you choose to come, we’ll organize short trips, parties, sports and other activities and provide you ____33____ the chance of speaking French. Your stay in Nice will therefore not only be an educational one, but also an ____34____ experience. Besides offering you many opportunities to meet other people from _____35_____ cultures, we will do everything to make sure your stay will be unforgettable! 【答案】26. way 27. weeks 28. time 29. you 30. friends 31. close 32. if 33. with 34. enjoyable 35. different 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个暑期法语课程的安排和优势。 【26题详解】 句意：与参加我们语言课程的各国数百名年轻人一样，您可以通过有趣的方式学习法语，充分利用假期，同时发现法国最美丽的地区之一——尼斯！根据“by studying French in an interesting”可知，这里是有趣的方式学习法语，way意为“方式；方法，手段；途径”，由an可知，这里用单数。故填way。 【27题详解】 句意：我们的暑期课程在七月和八月持续三周。根据“Our summer course lasts three…in July and August.”及所给的选项可知，这里是持续三周，week意为“周”，由three可知，这里用复数weeks。故填weeks。 【28题详解】 句意：欢迎您在7月至8月期间的任何时间前来。根据“come at any…between July and August.”及所给的选项可知，这里指任何时间，at any time意为“在任何时间”。故填time。 【29题详解】 句意：你可以选择住在寄宿家庭，但我们建议你留在我们的国际夏令营。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，结合所给的选项可知，这里用you作主语。故填you。 【30题详解】 句意：它使结识其他人和结交新朋友变得容易。根据“meet other people”及所给的选项可知，这里是结交新朋友，friend意为“朋友”，此处用复数。故填friends。 【31题详解】 句意：更重要的是，你可以在靠近海滩的同一栋楼里上课！根据“in the same building which is…to the beach!”及所给的选项可知，这里指靠近海滩的同一栋楼，be close to意为“靠近”。故填close。 【32题详解】 句意：如果您住在法国寄宿家庭，免费巴士服务将带您上下学，如果您住在夏令营，则可以让您进入市中心。根据“you are living at the summer camp.”及所给的选项可知，这里是由if引导的句子。故填if。 【33题详解】 句意：无论您何时选择来，我们都会组织短途旅行、聚会、体育和其他活动，并为您提供讲法语的机会。根据“provide you…the chance of speaking French.”及所给的选项可知，这里是为您提供讲法语的机会，provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物。故填with。 【34题详解】 句意：因此，您在尼斯的逗留不仅是一次教育，也是一次愉快的经历。根据“but also an…experience.”及所给的选项可知，这里指一次愉快的经历，enjoy意为“喜欢”，这里用形容词enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 【35题详解】 句意：除了为您提供许多与来自不同文化的人见面的机会外，我们还将尽一切努力确保您的住宿难忘！根据“meet other people from…cultures,”及所给的选项可知，这里指来自不同文化的人，different意为“不同的”。故填different。 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 have, go, walk, feel, do, say, hear, come, know, be, take Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick ____36____ eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya (肯尼亚) for their summer holiday. They ____37____ a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari (游猎) holiday. During a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie’s family ____38____ this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns. There were guides with them and the guides ____39____ a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals ____40____ very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick ____41____ very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move, please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant ____42____ away. At night, the family slept in a tent. They ____43____ the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn’t sleep! Also, they ____44____ it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and ____45____ again next year. 【答案】36. is 37. had 38. did 39. knew 40. came 41. felt 42. walked 43. could hear 44. said 45. are going 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱莉和里克一家人去肯尼亚过暑假的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：她的哥哥里克十一岁。根据“Julie is ten years old.”可知，哥哥是11岁，用be动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，be用is。故填is。 【37题详解】 句意：他们玩得很开心。have a wonderful time“玩得开心”，描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时。故填had。 【38题详解】 句意：朱莉的家人就是这样做的。根据“During a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. ... They camped in the middle of a national park”可知，是指朱莉的家人就是这样做的，即住在国家公园里，观看野生动物，do“做”，时态为一般过去时。故填did。 【39题详解】 句意：他们身边有导游，导游对野生动物非常了解。know about“了解”，根据“were”可知，时态用一般过去时。故填knew。 【40题详解】 句意：有时动物离他们很近。根据“Once an elephant started to walk towards them”可知，动物离他们很近，come close to“接近”，描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时。故填came。 【41题详解】 句意：一次大象开始朝他们走去，朱莉和里克感到非常害怕。根据“very scared”可知，是指感到非常害怕，feel“感到”，由“started”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填felt。 【42题详解】 句意：几分钟后，大象走开了。walk away“走开”，根据“He didn’t seem afraid at all”可知，时态用一般过去时。故填walked。 【43题详解】 句意：他们能够听到动物的声音。根据“They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn’t sleep!”可知，晚上他们能够听到动物的声音，句子时态为一般过去时，用情态动词could表示“能够”，后跟动词原形hear“听到”。故填could hear。 【44题详解】 句意：而且，他们说天气非常非常热。根据“They said it was noisy ...”及“Also”可知，是指他们说天气很热，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式said。故填said。 【45题详解】 句意：但他们喜欢他们的假期，明年还会再去。根据“... again next year.”可知，是指明年再去，go“去”，时态为一般将来时，此处用现在进行表将来，主语是They，be用are。故填are going。 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the greatest experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a holiday there. But Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it. In fact, encouraging teenagers to do volunteer (义务性的) work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the great thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people. It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 46. What’s one of the greatest experiences of Dylan’s life? ______________________________________________________ 47. What did Dylan do in South Africa? ______________________________________________________ 48. What did Dylan think of his trip to South Africa? ______________________________________________________ 49. List two things that teenagers can get from volunteering. (1) ______________________________________________________ (2) ______________________________________________________ 50. Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】46. The trip to South Africa last summer. 47. He helped build houses for people there. 48. He thought it was great. 49. ①. They can have a wonderful experience. ②. They can have a chance to meet new people. 50. They can find volunteer jobs in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述作者的儿子去南非参加志愿者活动，告诉大家参加志愿者活动的好处。 【46题详解】 根据“My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the greatest experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer.”可知，他最棒的经历之一是去年夏天的南非之行。故填The trip to South Africa last summer. 【47题详解】 根据“Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there”可知，他为那里的人们盖房子。故填He helped build houses for people there. 【48题详解】 根据“My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the greatest experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer.”可知，他认为这次南非之行是很棒的。故填He thought it was great. 【49题详解】 根据“In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people.”可知，青少年可以从自愿者活动中得到一次美妙的经历和一个去认识新朋友的机会。故填They can have a wonderful experience.；They can have a chance to meet new people. 【50题详解】 根据“They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on.”可知，他们可以在医院、图书馆和儿童博物馆等找到自愿者工作。故填They can find volunteer jobs in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 王萍是一个正在伦敦学习英语课程的交换生，她想给朋友李芳写一封信，谈论在伦敦的学习生活等情况。假如你是王萍，完成这封信，70词左右。 主要内容：1. 你对英国风俗认识。 2. 你在寄宿家庭的住宿情况以及与英国家人的交往情况。 3. 你的学习和课余生活。 提示：I am studying English..., be different from, be friendly to, get on well with, take a bus to school, have lunch at school, activities, enjoy myself ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Li Fang, I am studying English in London as an exchange student. I have learned a lot about British customs. They are quite different from ours. I am staying with a host family. They are very friendly to me and I get on well with them. I usually take a bus to school and have lunch at school. In my spare time, I often take part in various activities. I really enjoy myself here. Best wishes! Wang Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，包括：注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述你对英国风俗的认识； 第二步，介绍你在寄宿家庭的住宿情况以及与英国家人的交往情况； 第三步，介绍你的学习和课余生活。 [亮点词汇] ①exchange student交换生 ②take part in参加 ③enjoy oneself过得愉快 [高分句型] They are very friendly to me and I get on well with them. (and连接并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级上学期英语开学考试试题 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. I hope so. B. Me, too. C. I’m afraid not. 2. A. It’s free. B. Yes, please. C. I don’t think so. 3. A. Bad luck. B. That’s a deal. C. That’s great. 4. A. Yesterday. B. For 5 days. C. Once a month. 5. A. OK. Thank you. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. （二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分） 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ A. B. C. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. Whom did Jenny spend her holiday with? A. John’s grandpa. B. John. C. John’s grandma. 10. How long will Linda stay in Paris? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For two months. 11. Who took a trip to Disneyland last weekend? A. Robert. B. David. C. Mike. 12. How much should the boy pay if he takes two courses? A. $ 130. B. $ 310. C. $ 360. 13. Whom did the woman give the shoes to? A. Her neighbor. B. Her friend. C. Her son’s friend. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14. Where does the man ask the woman to go? A To Beihai Park. B. To the Seven-star Park. C. To the Five-star Park. 15. Why can’t the woman go to the park tomorrow? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she doesn’t want to go there. C. Because she is going to see her grandparents. 16. When will they go to have a picnic? A. Tomorrow. B. The day after tomorrow. C. This Sunday. 17. What would they take? A. Some fruit, cakes and water. B. Some fruit, bread and water. C. Some fruit, cakes and juice. （五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分） 18. Jack A. tell Mary how long she is going to stay in LA 19. Jenny B. play indoor games with James instead of going out 20. Ted C. give Mike some suggestions on what to take for the trip （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 Do you want to make great (21) ______ with your English quickly? We provide the best summer (22) ______ courses. As well as learning English, you can experience life in the (23) ______. We try to give you the best (24) ______ experience of English learning. The course must be paid for at least one (25) ______ before it begins. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Ye Tingting, a student from Zhejiang University, has just had an unforgettable summer vacation. Early in August 2023, she traveled all the way from Hangzhou with other 14 university students to a village school in Dali, Yunnan. They were volunteers on a two-week summer camp for the village school’s students. They organized many activities for the young learners, including sports classes and storytelling competitions. In fact, Ye had been looking forward to taking part in the summer camp for long. Growing up in a small town in Wenzhou, Zhejiang, she once had an experience at a charity event (慈善活动). At the event she received much help and care from a nice elder sister. Ye said, “The experience made a big difference to me. Accepting such goodwill (友善) but not passing it on would make me feel disappointed with myself.” Before Ye and the other volunteers arrived at the village school, they received much training to prepare for the camp. “In the past, I was too shy to speak up in front of others. But the training helped me to find my confidence,” said Ye. The summer camp in Dali was part of the project, Boundless Girls, which tries to encourage more teenage girls to take part in sports. It was first started in 2019. Since then, around 160,000 students from 700 primary schools across the country have benefited (得益) from the project. 1. About the summer camp, we can learn ______. ①when it took place ②where it took place ③how long it lasted ④what the village school’s students thought of it A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2. Which of the following might be Ye’s opinion? A. It is better to give than to receive. B. You don’t need a reason to help people. C. You shouldn’t help the poor people. D. It is important to pass the goodwill you received on. 3. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 about Ye? A. She used to dislike summer camps. B. She used to be afraid of speaking up in front of others. C. She thought the training was meaningless. D. She thought it was OK for someone to be shy. 4. What’s the main purpose of Boundless Girls? A. To get more teenage girls to do sports. B. To encourage university students to volunteer. C. To give university students a meaningful vacation. D. To help primary school students to open their eyes. 5. If the passage goes on, the writer will most probably give an example of ______. A. who is ready to go to university B. who knows about the project C. how the project provides help D. how the project raises money B Dear Liz, My stay in Thailand has certainly been a good experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10 million and heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family live in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, their daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda said that next month they would take me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants—and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun. I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and life. They have been a traditional symbol of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle (战斗). I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing (拳击) lessons next time I write. Love, Mandy 6. What’s the population of Bangkok? A. Ten hundred. B. Ten thousand. C. Ten million. D. Ten billion. 7. The international school teaches about ______ in English, and ______ in Thai. A. 30 percent; 70 percent B. 40 percent; 60 percent C. 60 percent; 40 percent D. 70 percent; 30 percent 8. The month after next, they’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the ______ of Thailand. A. east B. south C. west D. north 9. The underlined word “trained” means “______” in Chinese. A. 测试 B. 锻炼 C. 保护 D. 训练 10. What is the best title of the e-mail? A. The study trip in Thailand B. Food culture in Thailand C. Elephant riding in Thailand D. International schools in Thailand C We provide summer English courses and you will enjoy learning about American culture and improve your English. The courses last for 4 weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are very experienced. They teach English classes for 4 hours a day. You can choose between small groups of 2 or 3 or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills. We also provide books and other materials (材料). As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family and take part in their daily life. You have meals with them and do some activities with them, too. This is the most interesting part of the course. Many families make friendships with the students. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange (安排) hotel accommodation (住处). Of course, you can do many things in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to all kinds of shopping centers, sports centers, cinemas and theaters. There are also weekend visits to San Francisco and other places of interest in California. Well, if you’re interested, please fill out our form where you will also find our list of prices. You must pay for your course one month before it begins. 11. How long do the English courses last? A. 4 days. B. 2 weeks. C. 3 weeks. D. 4 weeks. 12. Why should students live with American families? A. Because students are not rich enough to live in hotels. B. Because students can have meals with American families. C. Because students can experience life in the USA. D. Because students can teach Americans how to cook Chinese food. 13. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Teaching. B. Accommodation and food. C. Sightseeing and other activities. D. Weekend visits to San Francisco. 14. Which of the following is NOT right? A. The courses start at the beginning of July and August. B. The teachers are very experienced. C. They also provide books and other materials. D. You must pay for your course two months before it begins. 15. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A description of an English book. B. A description of English courses. C. A description of life in Los Angeles. D. A description of weekend visits to San Francisco. D Some teenagers want to go to a summer camp to improve their English and do something new. The following are some places they can go to. Lakeside Summer Camp It is a different summer school. You sleep in special tents near the lake. We offer daily lessons in English, French or German, and then you are free to go hiking with our experienced guides, or ride a horse across the hills. Valley Summer Camp It offers great exam preparation classes. We offer accommodation, but if you prefer, you can choose to live with a local family. We have a pool, tennis courts and the best climbing walls in England. You can also go hiking on weekends. Beach Activity Camp It is a great way to spend summer days without usual English classes. All learning takes place by doing activities. It’s the perfect place for tennis and football fans. You have plenty of chances to get out into nearby Margate with its lively cafes and its great beach. Happy City Summer Camp It is a great place for girls to improve their English by doing activities, like dancing, cooking and painting. There are also sailing lessons on the lake! You can take shopping trips to London, so don’t forget to bring some money. 16. At Lakeside Summer Camp, you can’t learn ______. A. French B. German C. English D. Chinese 17. If you are preparing for a great exam, which camp should you choose? A. Lakeside Summer Camp. B. Valley Summer Camp. C. Happy City Summer Camp. D. Beach Activity Camp. 18 What activity do Valley Summer Camp and Beach Activity Camp both offer? A. Going hiking. B. Playing tennis. C. Going shopping. D. Playing football. 19. Girls can improve their English at Happy City Summer Camp by doing activities EXCEPT ______. A. dancing B. cooking C. painting D. swimming 20. Which of the following is NOT true? A. You can sleep in tents at Lakeside Summer Camp. B. You can go hiking every day at Valley Summer Camp. C. Margate is famous for its lively cafes and its great beach. D. You can go sailing and go shopping at Happy City Summer Camp. 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Your school days should be the best time in your life. Do you know how to have a happy school life? ____21____. Be active at school. ____22____. Take an interest in school life. Do different activities. Put up your hands in class. If you are not working or learning, you are wasting (浪费) your time at school. Keep healthy. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. You should play sports every day. ____23____. Don’t be unhappy if things sometimes go badly. Everyone fails some tests loses some races and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very serious. ___24___. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well! ____25____. Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports learn to play the piano or help someone with problems. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You can read a book, practice English or help your mother with the housework. Follow our ways, and you will have a happy school life! A. Don’t say things are difficult or boring B. The following ways may help you C. Don’t forget to ask for help D. Spend the weekends meaningfully E. Do you know how to make friends F. Exercise can make you strong 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 time, with, different, friend, you, enjoy, close, if, class, week, way Like hundreds of other young people of all countries who take part in our language courses, you can make the most of your holidays by studying French in an interesting ____26____, and at the same time, discover one of France’s most beautiful areas—Nice! Our summer course lasts three ____27____ in July and August. You’re welcome to come at any ____28____ between July and August. You can choose to stay at a host family, but we suggest that ____29____ stay at our international summer camp. It makes it easy to meet other people and make new ____30____. What’s more, you can have your classes in the same building which is ____31____ to the beach! A free bus service brings you to and from classes if you are living in a French host family or enables you to get into the center of town ____32____ you are living at the summer camp. Whenever you choose to come, we’ll organize short trips, parties, sports and other activities and provide you ____33____ the chance of speaking French. Your stay in Nice will therefore not only be an educational one, but also an ____34____ experience. Besides offering you many opportunities to meet other people from _____35_____ cultures, we will do everything to make sure your stay will be unforgettable! B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 have, go, walk, feel, do, say, hear, come, know, be, take Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick ____36____ eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya (肯尼亚) for their summer holiday. They ____37____ a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari (游猎) holiday. During a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie’s family ____38____ this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from any towns. There were guides with them, and the guides ____39____ a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw all kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals ____40____ very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick ____41____ very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move, please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant ____42____ away. At night, the family slept in a tent. They ____43____ the noises of the animals. They said it was noisy, and sometimes they couldn’t sleep! Also, they ____44____ it was very, very hot. But they loved their holiday and ____45____ again next year. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the greatest experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a holiday there. But Dylan spent almost the whole ten days of his trip building houses for people there. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it. In fact, encouraging teenagers to do volunteer (义务性的) work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the great thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people. It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 46. What’s one of the greatest experiences of Dylan’s life? ______________________________________________________ 47. What did Dylan do in South Africa? ______________________________________________________ 48. What did Dylan think of his trip to South Africa? ______________________________________________________ 49. List two things that teenagers can get from volunteering. (1) ______________________________________________________ (2) ______________________________________________________ 50. Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs? ______________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 王萍是一个正在伦敦学习英语课程的交换生，她想给朋友李芳写一封信，谈论在伦敦的学习生活等情况。假如你是王萍，完成这封信，70词左右。 主要内容：1. 你对英国风俗的认识。 2. 你在寄宿家庭的住宿情况以及与英国家人的交往情况。 3. 你的学习和课余生活。 提示：I am studying English..., be different from, be friendly to, get on well with, take a bus to school, have lunch at school, activities, enjoy myself ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$