专题02 单词拼写100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)

2024-09-14
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2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制) 专题02 单词拼写100题(考题猜想)(原卷版) 一、根据汉语提示填空 1.We should stop the pet (交易) and never share photos and videos about them online. 2.Although I am in my thirties, the book (保持不变) one of my favorites. 3.When the terrible (地震) happened, so many people lost their lives. 4.There is no (疑惑) that technology has had a big influence on our lives. 5.The (每日的) flight to Shanghai was put off because of the bad weather. 6.It was (几乎) 9 pm, they all went home. 7.We must stop him from (吸烟) in public. 8.My grandma is 82 and can’t (应付) on her own any more. 9.In most Asian (社会), it is not common for teenagers to move out when they grow up. 10.Martin was too busy doing his (兼职) job to have dinner with his friends last weekend. 11.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (刺破). 12.Look! There are many flowers in the (田野). They are so beautiful. 13.During the COVID-19 outbreak, China has provided much (医疗的) support for other countries. 14.During the Spring Festival, many people in China have the custom to (表示敬意) ancestors. 15.While reading, it is a good habit to (圈出) the key words. 16.A good breakfast gives us (能量) and it can make us work or study well. 17.The old man likes raising (兔), chickens, dogs and horses. 18.She is confident of (胜利) in Saturday’s final. 19.Heavy (卡车) are not allowed to cross this bridge. 20.The surface of the table is (平滑的). 21.I have taken some medicine, but my stomach is still (疼痛的). 22.Jim (喜欢) coffee to tea when he studied abroad. 23.The young man was badly wounded in the (战争), but he didn’t lose hope. 24.Blue can also represent (悲伤), so you may see “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad. 25.They can (交换) ideas after the party. 26.French people are supposed to (打招呼) each other with a kiss when they meet. 27.The movie is (值得) watching twice. 28.I (出席) a concert yesterday and it was so fantastic. 29.She is (逐步地) getting used to living in the countryside. 30.It is good (礼仪) to shake hands in China. 二、根据首字母填空 31.I bought the shoes because I liked the s of them. 32.The shop has more c today and the shop owner looks happy. 33.My brother always wants to become a p football player. 34.Mr. Smith created a new game for us. In the game, our class was d into 5 groups. 35.Confucius (孔子) was a p in the field of education and has been called a teacher by all the learners. 36.Though the lemon tastes s , I still like it. 37.In this village, n all the houses are the same. So it’s easy to get lost if you’re not a villager here. 38.Don’t forget to l the door when you leave. 39.Li Bai is a great poet. He wrote many p all his life. 40.The cake smells a . You’d better throw it away. 41.Mary lives on the fortieth floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a l every day. 42.Mary put her arms around and h her good friend. 43.He never r becoming a firefighter. Instead, he was proud of his own decision. 44.The man was hurt b in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once. 45.We should pay more attention to food s and not buy street food outside school. 46.Tom stayed up late to study last night. Now he feels very s . 47.—It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. —My p . 48.Teenagers should be allowed to e their own ideas freely at home. 49.The bag can’t be stolen, because there’s nothing v in it. 50.We will a the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It’s a very special time for us. 51.—W basketball is this? —It belongs to Tony. 52.He often helps Granny Wang with her housework in his s time. 53.—Barbara looks d . What happened to her? —She failed the English test. Let’s go to cheer her up. 54.It’s very m to see how much strangers care for each other during the big fire. 55.It was a p that Paul missed the game yesterday. 56.All the students in Class 7 went camping e Peter yesterday because he had a cold. 57.Water is a b necessity of life. Living things can’t live without it. 58.At n , we have lunch in the school dining hall. 59.I was m at Peter because he broke my favourite cup. 60.The fridge is almost e . Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. 三、根据括号内所给单词地适当形式填空 61.The old chair was (throw) out by the madam. In the end, it became the bed of the poor homeless people. 62.I (sudden) realized that there was someone following me. 63.Many young people look up to these basketball (hero) such as Yao Ming and Michael Jordon and want to become like them. 64.We’ve got a three­-day holiday (include) New Year’s Day. 65.Doctor Norman Bethune is one of the (Canada) who have contributed to China. 66.This passage mainly talks about the history and the (popular) of silk. 67.It (believe) that the three astronauts have landed safely. 68.When the teacher asked Marie to answer the question, she kept (silence). 69.I’m strongly against (smoke) because it is unhealthy. 70.Without thinking about his own (safe), the fireman rushed into the fire. 71.It is really a good to go there by underground. (choose) 72.He did than he had expected in the exams, so he was sad. (badly) 73.When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped (cry) and smiled happily. 74.Being an exchange student is a education for me. (value) 75.Do you mind turning down the music? I (attend) an online meeting now. 76.The old man gave away all his money to support (medicine) research. 77.Reading a book in bed makes me feel . (sleep) 78.There were 25 (policeman) on duty in and around the stadium. 79.Mr. Xu is not only a great (lead) but also an excellent writer. 80. (wolf) are often considered as dangerous animals. 81.If it’s a sunny day, the competition will be held (outdoor). 82.On Sunday afternoon, the two met on a narrow road. (enemy) 83.I like O. Henry’s stories because they all have surprise . (end) 84.I took some medicine, but my stomach was still (pain). My mother took me to the hospital. 85.I want to buy my best friend an (electricity) watch. 86.Some (Australia) are paying a visit to our company this week. 87.To make your machine run (smooth), you need to check it regularly. 88.In the past, I tea to hot chocolate. (prefer) 89.Sometimes life is filled with (sad). Whatever happens, we should face it bravely. 90.Jimmy (behave) so well that he made a deep impression on the teachers. 91.When movies were first created , they are just (move) pictures. 92.The girl (who) coat is red is my good friend Han Mei. 93.It’s bad manners (stick) your chopsticks into the rice. 94.My mother gets used to through magazines before going to sleep. (look) 95.When I met Maria for the first time, she (kiss) me on both sides of my face. 96.Let me give you some (suggest) and advice about Chinese customs. 97.Where I’m from, we’re pretty (relax) about time. 98.Shanghai is a large city on the (east) coast of China. 99.My mother was even when my father went out for a party again. (mad) 100.It’s not good (point) at others with chopsticks. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制) 专题02 单词拼写100题(考题猜想)(解析版) 一、根据汉语提示填空 1.We should stop the pet (交易) and never share photos and videos about them online. 【答案】trade 【详解】句意:我们应该停止宠物交易,不要在网上分享有关它们的照片和视频。表达“交易”用trade,此处特指宠物交易,用名词单数形式。故填trade。 2.Although I am in my thirties, the book (保持不变) one of my favorites. 【答案】remains 【详解】句意:尽管我已经三十多岁了,这本书仍然是我最喜欢的书之一。remain“保持不变”;结合题干和语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是“the book”,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填remains。 3.When the terrible (地震) happened, so many people lost their lives. 【答案】earthquake 【详解】句意:当可怕的地震发生时,许多人丧生。earthquake“地震”,可数名词,结合本句的时态和语境,使用单数形式。故填earthquake。 4.There is no (疑惑) that technology has had a big influence on our lives. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意:毫无疑问,技术对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。doubt“疑惑”,不可数名词。故填doubt。 5.The (每日的) flight to Shanghai was put off because of the bad weather. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意:由于天气不好,每天飞往上海的航班被推迟了。daily“每日的”,形容词作定语。故填 daily。 6.It was (几乎) 9 pm, they all went home. 【答案】nearly/almost 【详解】句意:几乎晚上9点了,他们都回家了。nearly/almost“几乎”,副词。故填nearly/almost。 7.We must stop him from (吸烟) in public. 【答案】smoking 【详解】句意:我们必须阻止他在公共场合吸烟。smoke“吸烟”,from是介词,后接动名词,故填smoking。 8.My grandma is 82 and can’t (应付) on her own any more. 【答案】manage 【详解】句意:我奶奶82岁了,再也不能靠她自己了。分析句子,根据空前“can’t”,可知空处应填动词原形;结合中文提示,动词manage意为“应付”,符合句意,短语manage on表示“勉强维持生活”。故填manage。 9.In most Asian (社会), it is not common for teenagers to move out when they grow up. 【答案】societies 【详解】句意:在大多数亚洲社会,青少年长大后搬出去住并不常见。society“社会”,此前有most修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填societies。 10.Martin was too busy doing his (兼职) job to have dinner with his friends last weekend. 【答案】part-time 【详解】句意:马丁上周末忙于兼职工作,没有时间与朋友共进晚餐。part-time“兼职的”,形容词作定语,故填part-time。 11.Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears (刺破). 【答案】pierced 【详解】句意:16岁的孩子不应该被允许打耳洞。pierce“刺穿;刺破”,动词,pierce与ears是动宾关系,即ears与pierce含被动关系,此处应用get sth. done表示“使某物被做”,此处应填过去分词作宾语补足语,pierce的过去分词为pierced。故填pierced。 12.Look! There are many flowers in the (田野). They are so beautiful. 【答案】field 【详解】句意:看!田野里有许多花。它们是如此美丽。field“田野”,是名词,此处是短语in the field“在田野里”,故填field。 13.During the COVID-19 outbreak, China has provided much (医疗的) support for other countries. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意:在新冠肺炎疫情期间,中国为其他国家提供了大量医疗支持。medical“医疗的”,作定语修饰support,故填medical。 14.During the Spring Festival, many people in China have the custom to (表示敬意) ancestors. 【答案】honor 【详解】句意:在春节期间,中国许多人有向祖先表示敬意的传统。根据汉语提示可知,honor意为“向……表示敬意”;to后面接动词原形,表示目的。故填honor。 15.While reading, it is a good habit to (圈出) the key words. 【答案】circle 【详解】句意:阅读时,圈出关键词是一个好习惯。“圈出”应用动词circle,根据“it is a good habit to”可知此处用动词不定式作主语,应填动词原形。故填circle。 16.A good breakfast gives us (能量) and it can make us work or study well. 【答案】energy 【详解】句意:一顿好的早餐给我们能量,它可以使我们工作或学习好。energy“能量”,不可数名词,故填energy。 17.The old man likes raising (兔), chickens, dogs and horses. 【答案】rabbits 【详解】句意:这个老人喜欢饲养兔子、鸡、狗和马。兔:rabbit,可数名词,此处应用复数形式rabbits。故填rabbits。 18.She is confident of (胜利) in Saturday’s final. 【答案】victory 【详解】句意:她有信心在星期六的决赛中获胜。victory“胜利”,泛指“胜利”时为不可数名词,故填victory。 19.Heavy (卡车) are not allowed to cross this bridge. 【答案】trucks 【详解】句意:重型卡车不允许通过这座小桥。卡车:truck,名词在句中作主语,根据“are”可知应用复数形式trucks。故填trucks。 20.The surface of the table is (平滑的). 【答案】smooth 【详解】句意:桌子的表面是平滑的。smooth“平滑的”,形容词,作表语。故填smooth。 21.I have taken some medicine, but my stomach is still (疼痛的). 【答案】painful 【详解】句意:我已经吃了一些药,但是我的胃还是很疼。painful“疼痛的”,形容词做表语。故填painful。 22.Jim (喜欢) coffee to tea when he studied abroad. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意:当Jim在国外学习的时候,相比茶,他更喜欢咖啡。prefer sth. to sth. “相比某事更喜欢某事”。根据“…when he studied abroad.”可知,本句话需要用一般过去时,故填preferred。 23.The young man was badly wounded in the (战争), but he didn’t lose hope. 【答案】war 【详解】句意:这个年轻人在战争中受了重伤,但他并没有失去希望。根据中文释义可知考查单词“war”,故填war。 24.Blue can also represent (悲伤), so you may see “I’m feeling blue” when you are feeling sad. 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意:蓝色也可以代表悲伤,所以当你感到悲伤时,你可能会看到句子“I’m feeling Blue”。句中谓语动词“represent”后跟名词作宾语,sadness“悲伤”,不可数名词。故填sadness。 25.They can (交换) ideas after the party. 【答案】exchange 【详解】句意:他们可以在派对后交换意见。根据汉语提示可知,exchange意为“交换”,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填exchange。 26.French people are supposed to (打招呼) each other with a kiss when they meet. 【答案】greet 【详解】句意:法国人见面时应该用亲吻来问候对方。根据“French people are supposed to…each other with a kiss when they meet.”以及汉语提示可知,greet“打招呼”,为动词;be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”,为固定短语,此处应填动词原形greet。故填greet。 27.The movie is (值得) watching twice. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意:这个电影值得看两次。be worth doing“值得做”,形容词作表语。故填worth。 28.I (出席) a concert yesterday and it was so fantastic. 【答案】attended 【详解】句意:我昨天参加了一场音乐会,太棒了。attend“出席”,动词。根据“it was so fantastic.”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填attended。 29.She is (逐步地) getting used to living in the countryside. 【答案】gradually 【详解】句意:她逐步地习惯了住在农村。“逐步地”英文表达是gradually,副词,用于修饰空格后的动词getting。故填gradually。 30.It is good (礼仪) to shake hands in China. 【答案】manners 【详解】句意:在中国握手是一种礼貌。manner“礼仪”,此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填manners。 二、根据首字母填空 31.I bought the shoes because I liked the s of them. 【答案】(s)tyle 【详解】句意:我买这双鞋是因为我喜欢它们的款式。根据首字母提示可知,此处表示我喜欢它们的“款式”,style“款式”。故填(s)tyle。 32.The shop has more c today and the shop owner looks happy. 【答案】(c)ustomers 【详解】句意:今天商店里有更多的顾客,并且店主看起来很开心。结合语境可知,商店里顾客多了,店主才会开心。“顾客”为customer,其修饰词为more,意为“更多的”,后面需要加名词的复数形式。故填(c)ustomers。 33.My brother always wants to become a p football player. 【答案】(p)rofessional 【详解】句意:我哥哥一直想成为一名职业足球运动员。根据首字母提示及“football player”可知,此处指的是“职业足球运动员”,professional“职业的,专业的”,是形容词作定语,修饰其后的名词,故填(p)rofessional。 34.Mr. Smith created a new game for us. In the game, our class was d into 5 groups. 【答案】(d)ivided 【详解】句意:史密斯先生为我们创造了一个新游戏。游戏中,我们班被分成了5个小组。根据“5 groups”可推出此处表示被分成了5个小组,be divided into“被分成”。故填(d)ivided。 35.Confucius (孔子) was a p in the field of education and has been called a teacher by all the learners. 【答案】(p)ioneer 【详解】句意:孔子是教育领域的先驱,被所有的学习者称为老师。根据“Confucius (孔子) was a…in the field of education and has been called a teacher by all the learners.”可知是指孔子是教育领域的先驱,pioneer“先驱”,空前有a修饰,用单数。故填(p)ioneer。 36.Though the lemon tastes s , I still like it. 【答案】(s)our 【详解】句意:虽然柠檬尝起来很酸,但我仍然喜欢它。根据首字母s及常识可知,柠檬的味道是酸的,sour“酸的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)our。 37.In this village, n all the houses are the same. So it’s easy to get lost if you’re not a villager here. 【答案】(n)early 【详解】句意:在这个村子里,几乎所有的房子都是一样的。所以如果你不是这里的村民,很容易迷路。根据“So it’s easy to get lost if you’re not a villager here.”可知,如果你不是这里的村民,很容易迷路,说明房子几乎都是一样的。应用nearly表示“几乎”。故填(n)early。 38.Don’t forget to l the door when you leave. 【答案】(l)ock 【详解】句意:当你离开时,不要忘记锁门。根据句意及所字母提示可知,需填动词“锁上”对应的英文lock,forget to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“忘记将要做的事”,故填(l)ock。 39.Li Bai is a great poet. He wrote many p all his life. 【答案】(p)oems 【详解】句意:李白是一位伟大的诗人。他一生写了许多首诗。根据“Li Bai is a great poet.”可推知“他一生写了很多诗”,poem“诗歌”,可数名词;many后面接可数名词复数。故填(p)oems。 40.The cake smells a . You’d better throw it away. 【答案】(a)wful 【详解】句意:这个蛋糕闻起来很难闻。你最好把它扔掉。根据“You’d better throw it away.”以及首字母提示可知,蛋糕闻起来很难闻,应用形容词awful“糟糕的”作表语。故填(a)wful。 41.Mary lives on the fortieth floor. It’s too high, so she has to take a l every day. 【答案】(l)ift 【详解】句意:玛丽住在第四十楼。太高了,所以她每天都要乘电梯。根据“Mary lives on the fortieth floor. It’s too high”可知,住在高楼层需要乘坐电梯。lift“电梯”,a修饰单数名词。故填(l)ift。 42.Mary put her arms around and h her good friend. 【答案】(h)ugged 【详解】句意:Mary伸出双臂抱住她的好朋友。根据首字母提示及“Mary put her arms around...”可知,空处指“拥抱”,其英文为hug,为动词。根据主语“Mary”和谓语“put”可知,此处“put”是过去式形式,因此句子时态为一般过去时,hug需变为过去式hugged。故填(h)ugged。 43.He never r becoming a firefighter. Instead, he was proud of his own decision. 【答案】(r)egretted 【详解】句意:他从未后悔成为一名消防员。相反,他为自己的决定感到自豪。根据“Instead, he was proud of his own decision.”以及结合首字母,可知是指他从未后悔成为一名消防员,时态为一般过去时,此空用过去式regretted“后悔”。故填(r)egretted。 44.The man was hurt b in the accident. He was sent to the hospital at once. 【答案】(b)adly 【详解】句意:那人在事故中受了重伤。他立刻被送到了医院。根据下文“He was sent to the hospital at once”可知,他伤得很重,要马上送去医院治疗。结合所给首字母“b”可拼写出单词badly,副词,意为“严重地”,修饰谓语结构“was hurt”,故填(b)adly。 45.We should pay more attention to food s and not buy street food outside school. 【答案】(s)afety 【详解】句意:我们应该更多关注食品安全,不买校外的街边食品。根据“and not buy street food outside school.”可知不买街边食品,要关注食品安全,safety“安全”,不可数名词。故填(s)afety。 46.Tom stayed up late to study last night. Now he feels very s . 【答案】(s)leepy 【详解】句意:Tom昨天晚上熬夜学习。现在他感觉很困。根据stayed up late“熬夜”,可知Tom现在很困,因此sleepy“困倦的”符合句意。故填(s)leepy。 47.—It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. —My p . 【答案】(p)leasure 【详解】句意:——你能载我去车站真是太好了。——不客气。根据“It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the station”可知,空缺处应该是对谢意客气的回答,my pleasure意为“不客气,我的荣幸”,故填(p)leasure。 48.Teenagers should be allowed to e their own ideas freely at home. 【答案】(e)xpress 【详解】句意:青少年应该被允许在家里自由表达自己的想法。根据“Teenagers should be allowed to…their own ideas freely at home.”可知,应是自由地表达想法,express“表达”,be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”,所以空处填原形。故填(e)xpress。 49.The bag can’t be stolen, because there’s nothing v in it. 【答案】(v)aluable 【详解】句意:这个包不能被偷,因为里面没有什么值钱的东西。根据“The bag can’t be stolen”及首字母提示可知,此处指这个包里面没有什么值钱的东西,valuable“值钱的”,形容词。故填(v)aluable。 50.We will a the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow. It’s a very special time for us. 【答案】(a)ttend 【详解】句意:我们明天将参加初中毕业典礼。这对我们来说是个特别的时刻。根据“the junior high graduation ceremony”可知,此处表示参加毕业典礼。attend“参加”,动词,又因will后面跟动词原形。故填(a)ttend。 51.—W basketball is this? —It belongs to Tony. 【答案】(W)hose 【详解】句意:——这是谁的篮球? ——这是托尼的。根据答语“It belongs to Tony.”可知,此处是指“谁的篮球”。故填(W)hose。 52.He often helps Granny Wang with her housework in his s time. 【答案】(s)pare 【详解】句意:他经常在他空闲时间帮助王奶奶做家务。根据“helps Granny Wang with her housework in his s...time.”及首字母提示可知,是在他的空闲时间帮助王奶奶做家务,spare“空闲的”,形容词作定语修饰名词time。故填(s)pare。 53.—Barbara looks d . What happened to her? —She failed the English test. Let’s go to cheer her up. 【答案】(d)own 【详解】句意:——Barbara看起来很沮丧。她怎么了?——她英语考试不及格。我们去给她打气吧。根据“She failed the English test. Let’s go to cheer her up.”可知是指Barbara看起来很沮丧。down“沮丧的”,形容词作表语,故填(d)own。 54.It’s very m to see how much strangers care for each other during the big fire. 【答案】(m)oving 【详解】句意:在大火中看到陌生人之间有多么相互关爱,真是令人感动。根据“see how much strangers care for each other during the big fire”可知,在大火中看到陌生人之间的相互关爱。结合首字母m提示可知,应该是“令人感动的”,这里is是系动词,本句是系表结构,且修饰事物,应填形容词moving“令人感动的”作表语。故填(m)oving。 55.It was a p that Paul missed the game yesterday. 【答案】(p)ity 【详解】句意:遗憾的是保罗错过了昨天的比赛。根据“Paul missed the game yesterday”可知,保罗错过比赛应是很遗憾的事,pity“遗憾”,空前有a修饰,用名词单数作表语。故填(p)ity。 56.All the students in Class 7 went camping e Peter yesterday because he had a cold. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意:七班所有的学生昨天都去露营了,除了彼得,因为他感冒了。结合首字母提示和“because he had a cold”可知,由于彼得感冒了,所以他没去露营,此处表示除了彼得,七班所有的学生昨天都去露营了。介词except“除了……之外”符合语境。故填(e)xcept。 57.Water is a b necessity of life. Living things can’t live without it. 【答案】(b)asic 【详解】句意:水是生活的基本必需品。生物不能没有它而生存。basic意为“基本的”,形容词修饰名词necessity,表示水是生活中最基本的必需品。故填(b)asic。 58.At n , we have lunch in the school dining hall. 【答案】(n)oon 【详解】句意:中午,我们在学校食堂吃午饭。由“have lunch(吃午饭)”可知,空处意为“中午”,结合首字母提示可知,noon符合语境。故填(n)oon。 59.I was m at Peter because he broke my favourite cup. 【答案】(m)ad 【详解】句意:我生彼得的气,因为他打碎了我最喜欢的杯子。根据“because he broke my favourite cup”并结合首字母提示可知,此处指我生彼得的气,be mad at sb.“生某人的气”。故填(m)ad。 60.The fridge is almost e . Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. 【答案】(e)mpty 【详解】句意:冰箱几乎是空的。让我们去超市买些食品和饮料吧。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks.”可知要去超市买东西,因为冰箱几乎空了,此处用形容词empty“空的”,作表语。故填(e)mpty。 三、根据括号内所给单词地适当形式填空 61.The old chair was (throw) out by the madam. In the end, it became the bed of the poor homeless people. 【答案】thrown 【详解】句意:那把旧椅子被夫人扔掉了。最后,它成了可怜的无家可归者的床。throw“扔”,动词原形,主语The old chair与throw之间是被动关系,空处应用过去分词形式。故填thrown。 62.I (sudden) realized that there was someone following me. 【答案】suddenly 【详解】句意:我突然意识到有人在跟踪我。sudden“突然的”,形容词,此处修饰动词realized,用副词suddenly“突然地”。故填suddenly。 63.Many young people look up to these basketball (hero) such as Yao Ming and Michael Jordon and want to become like them. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意:许多年轻人崇拜像姚明和迈克尔·乔丹这样的篮球英雄,并想成为他们那样的人。hero“英雄”,可数名词,“these”后应加名词复数形式。故填heroes。 64.We’ve got a three­-day holiday (include) New Year’s Day. 【答案】including 【详解】句意:我们有三天假期,包括元旦。根据“We’ve got a three-day holiday...New Year’s Day.”可知此处应填介词,是对前文的补充说明,所以将include变成including“包括”。故填including。 65.Doctor Norman Bethune is one of the (Canada) who have contributed to China. 【答案】Canadians 【详解】句意:诺尔曼·白求恩医生是对中国做出很大贡献的加拿大人之一。根据“Doctor Norman Bethune is ...”及所给词可知,诺尔曼·白求恩医生是加拿大人,Canadian意为 “加拿大人”,one of+可数名词复数形式Canadians。故填Canadians。 66.This passage mainly talks about the history and the (popular) of silk. 【答案】popularity 【详解】句意:这篇文章主要谈论丝绸的历史和流行。根据题干可知,此处考查结构“the+名词+of”,空处应填名词popularity“流行”。故填popularity。 67.It (believe) that the three astronauts have landed safely. 【答案】is believed 【详解】句意:人们相信三名宇航员已经安全着陆。此处使用被动语态,表示“据信”或“被认为”,结构为“it is believed that…”。故填is believed。 68.When the teacher asked Marie to answer the question, she kept (silence). 【答案】silent 【详解】句意:当老师让玛丽回答问题时,她保持沉默。根据“kept”与提示词可知,kept的动词原形为keep“保持”,系动词,后应用形容词作表语,因此应用slient“沉默的”。故填silent。 69.I’m strongly against (smoke) because it is unhealthy. 【答案】smoking 【详解】句意:我强烈反对吸烟,因为它不健康。against是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填smoking。 70.Without thinking about his own (safe), the fireman rushed into the fire. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:消防员没有考虑自己的安全,就冲进了火场。根据“his own…”可知空处应填名词,故填safety。 71.It is really a good to go there by underground. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意:乘地铁去那里确实是个不错的选择。choose“选择”,动词,此处应用名词choice作表语,a修饰名词单数,故填choice。 72.He did than he had expected in the exams, so he was sad. (badly) 【答案】worse 【详解】句意:他在考试中的表现比他预期的更差,所以他很伤心。根据“He did...than he had expected in the exams, so he was sad.”可知此处指比他预期的更差,用副词比较级。故填worse。 73.When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped (cry) and smiled happily. 【答案】crying 【详解】句意:当婴儿看到妈妈在她身边时,她停止了哭泣,高兴地笑了。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,应用动名词作宾语,故填crying。 74.Being an exchange student is a education for me. (value) 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意:做一名交换生对我来说是一种宝贵的教育。横线处应填入形容词作定语,修饰名词education“教育”;根据“Being an exchange student is a...education”,形容词valuable“宝贵的”符合语境。故填valuable。 75.Do you mind turning down the music? I (attend) an online meeting now. 【答案】am attending 【详解】句意:你介意把音乐关小一点吗?我现在正在参加一个在线会议。attend“参加”,动词。根据“Do you mind turning down the music?”及“now”可知,正在参加会议,应为现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是第一人称I,be动词用am。故填am attending。 76.The old man gave away all his money to support (medicine) research. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意:这位老人捐出了他所有的钱来支持医学研究。分析题干可知,空格处应填形容词,用于修饰名词research,结合提示词,空格处应填形容词medical“医学的”。故填medical。 77.Reading a book in bed makes me feel . (sleep) 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意:躺在床上看书使我感到困倦。根据“feel”可知,后填所给词的形容词sleepy“困倦的”,作表语。故填sleepy。 78.There were 25 (policeman) on duty in and around the stadium. 【答案】policemen 【详解】句意:有25名警察在体育场内外执勤。设空处前有“25”,可知后接可数名词的复数形式,所给词policeman的复数形式是policemen。故填policemen。 79.Mr. Xu is not only a great (lead) but also an excellent writer. 【答案】leader 【详解】句意:徐先生不仅是一位很好的领导还是一位出色的作家。根据“Mr. Xu is not only a great”可知,此处需要名词单数,结合备选词汇和句意可知,此处是指一位好的领导。故填leader。 80. (wolf) are often considered as dangerous animals. 【答案】Wolves 【详解】句意:狼通常被认为是危险的动物。wolf“狼”,名词;由“are”可知,名词应用复数;wolf的复数为wolves,句首首字母大写。故填Wolves。 81.If it’s a sunny day, the competition will be held (outdoor). 【答案】outdoors 【详解】句意:如果天气晴朗,比赛将在户外举行。根据“the competition will be held”可知是在户外举行,outdoors“在户外”。故填outdoors。 82.On Sunday afternoon, the two met on a narrow road. (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意:星期天下午,两个敌人在一条狭窄的路上相遇了。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个名词作主语,前有“two”,该名词应用复数;enemy敌人,可数名词,其复数为enemies。故填enemies。 83.I like O. Henry’s stories because they all have surprise . (end) 【答案】endings 【详解】句意:我喜欢O. Henry的故事,因为它们都有出人意料的结局。根据句意,空格处应填名词形式作宾语,故填名词形式的“结局”,即ending,由于stories是复数形式,因此ending也应为复数形式。故填endings。 84.I took some medicine, but my stomach was still (pain). My mother took me to the hospital. 【答案】painful 【详解】句意:我吃了一些药,但胃还是痛。我妈妈带我去了医院。结合提示词“pain痛苦”和“my stomach was still...”可知,这里要填提示词的形容词“painful痛苦的”,作表语。故填painful。 85.I want to buy my best friend an (electricity) watch. 【答案】electronic 【详解】句意:我想给我最好的朋友买一个电子手表。electricity“电”,是名词;由空后的watch可知,空处应填electricity的形容词形式electronic“电子的”。故填 electronic。 86.Some (Australia) are paying a visit to our company this week. 【答案】Australians 【详解】句意:这个星期有几个澳大利亚人要来我们公司参观。空格处应填名词作主语;根据“Some ... are paying a visit to our company this week.”可知,是一些澳大利亚人;Australian“澳大利亚人”,为可数名词;结合空前的“Some”可知,应用复数名词。故填Australians。 87.To make your machine run (smooth), you need to check it regularly. 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意:为了让你的机器顺利运转,你需要定期检查。此空修饰动词run,因此应用smooth的副词smoothly“顺利地”。故填smoothly。 88.In the past, I tea to hot chocolate. (prefer) 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意:在过去,比起热巧克力,我更喜欢茶。根据时间状语“In the past”可知,此处是一般过去时,故谓语动词用其过去式。故填preferred。 89.Sometimes life is filled with (sad). Whatever happens, we should face it bravely. 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意:有时候,生活充满了悲伤。不管发生什么事,我们都应该勇敢地面对。根据“Sometimes life is filled with…”可知,空处应该填一个名词,sad的名词是sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。 90.Jimmy (behave) so well that he made a deep impression on the teachers. 【答案】behaved 【详解】句意:吉米表现得很好,给老师们留下了深刻的印象。Jimmy是主语,后接谓语动词,behave是动词,意为“表现”,根据made可知,句子使用一般过去时。故填behaved。 91.When movies were first created , they are just (move) pictures. 【答案】moving 【详解】句意:当电影刚被创造出来的时候,它们只是移动的画面。根据空后的名词“pictures”可知,应用move的形容词moving“活动的,移动的”修饰。故填moving。 92.The girl (who) coat is red is my good friend Han Mei. 【答案】whose 【详解】句意:穿红色外套的那个女孩是我的好朋友韩梅。根据分析句子可知,此处考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是人,结合句意和“coat”可知,此处应该用whose,作从句的定语。故填whose。 93.It’s bad manners (stick) your chopsticks into the rice. 【答案】to stick 【详解】句意:把筷子伸进饭里是不礼貌的。stick“插入”,此处是结构it is n. to do sth.“做某事是……”,动词不定式作主语。故填to stick。 94.My mother gets used to through magazines before going to sleep. (look) 【答案】looking 【详解】句意:我妈妈习惯在睡觉前翻阅杂志。look“看”。根据“gets used to”可知,get used to doing“习惯做某事”。故填looking。 95.When I met Maria for the first time, she (kiss) me on both sides of my face. 【答案】kissed 【详解】句意:当我第一次见到玛丽亚时,她吻了我的左右脸。根据“When I met Maria for the first time”可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式,kiss“亲吻”的过去式为kissed。故填kissed。 96.Let me give you some (suggest) and advice about Chinese customs. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:关于中国的习俗让我给你一些建议。some“一些”后面跟可数名词复数,所以先改为名词suggestion“建议”,然后再用其复数形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 97.Where I’m from, we’re pretty (relax) about time. 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意:在我的家乡,我们对时间观念相当随意。此处修饰主语“we”,修饰人要用relaxed“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 98.Shanghai is a large city on the (east) coast of China. 【答案】eastern 【详解】句意:上海是中国东部沿海的一个大城市。此空修饰名词coast,应填形容词eastern“东部的”作定语,故填eastern。 99.My mother was even when my father went out for a party again. (mad) 【答案】madder 【详解】句意:当我父亲又出去参加聚会时,我母亲更生气了。根据“My mother was even ... when my father went out for a party again.”可知,当父亲再一次出门去聚会时,我母亲更生气了;mad“生气的”,形容词;结合语境以及“even”可知,此处要用比较级madder,意为“更生气的”。故填madder。 100.It’s not good (point) at others with chopsticks. 【答案】to point 【详解】句意:用筷子指着别人是不好的。point“指”,it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作主语。故填to point。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题02 单词拼写100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)
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专题02 单词拼写100题【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制)
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