Unit 2 课文原文语法填空+练习题-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八上unit 2课文重点词汇句子讲解 Unit 2 How often do you exercise 课文改编语法填空 Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? _________ come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you__________(learn)? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class _______(one) a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: _________(two) a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis _________ my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure! Section B 2b Last month we asked our students about _____ (they) free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet _____ watching TV. Here are the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our ______ (student) exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six ______ (time) a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise _____ all! We all know that many students often go online, but we were _____ (surprise) that ninety percent of _____ (their) use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three ______ four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers to our questions about _______ (watch) television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! _______ many students like to watch sports, game shows are the _______ (popular). It is good to relax by ______ (use) the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the ______ (good) way to relax is through exercise. It is _______ (health) for the mind and the body. Exercise such as ______ (play) sports is fun, and you can spend time ____ your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old _______ (habit) die hard.” ______ start exercising before it’s too late! 一、单项选择 1. My mother told me not to spend too much time　　　 computer games.  A.playing B.to play C.play D.played 2. Lily is only five years old, she can swim very well. A.Although; but B. Because; so C.Although; / D. So; / 3.—Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the post office? —Sorry, I am new here. you can ask the policeman over there. He know. A.May; maybe B.May; may C.Maybe; maybe D.Maybe; may 4. American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because 5.The Qiangxi River, a beautiful river, runs________ the city of Taixing and there are some beautiful bridges________ the river. A.across; through B.through; over C.through; through D.over; across 6.Sixty________of the housework________done by robots. A.percent; are B.percent; is C.percents; are D.percents; is 7.It's a good way ________ English by ________ to English songs. A.to learn; to listen B.learning; listening C.to learn; listening D.learning; to listen 8.Leo was so __________that he rushed to the kitchen ,hoping to find something to eat. A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.sleepy 9.﹣Can you catch what I said? ﹣Sorry, I can__________understand it because you speak very quickly． A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly 10.—How many times have you read this novel? —________. A.Two B.Second C.Three time D.Twice 11.Cola is _______, and it’s not good for your ________. A. healthy; health B.unhealthy; healthy C. unhealthy; health D.health; health 12.—What is Tom interested in? —He is interested in sports, ______basketball, tennis and ping-pong. A.such as B. at least C. because of D. for example 13.—Can you go swimming with me next Sunday? —Sorry, next week is for me. A. free B. good C. enough D. full 14.—Linda can’t play soccer at all. — Soccer is her favorite sport. A.That’s too bad. B.Come on! C.How come? D.That’s right. 15.Jane stay up late because she didn’t finish her homework. A.had to B.can C.should D.must to 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Brush your teeth at least___________(two) a day, in the morning and before bedtime. 2. It is good to look for information by ___________(use) the Internet. 3. The best way___________(learn) English is through reading loudly. 4. How many___________(time) do you see your grandparents a month? 5. Her mother wants her ___________ (learn) to play the piano. 6. You should eat some fruit and vegetables to keep ___________(health). 7. I love basketball and practice ____________(play) it with my friends every day. 8. ___________ (do) your father ___________ (get) up early every morning? 9. It takes ____________ (little) time to go there by underground than by bus. 10. Everyone seems ___________(know) nothing about what happened to Jack this morning. 11. Look! Your pet dog is ___________(die). 12. He likes writing very much. And he wants to be a ___________ (write). 13. My brother, Frank, plays soccer at ___________ (little) three times a week. 3． 完成句子 1. 我认为最好的放松方法是进行锻炼。 I think the best way__________ __________ is __________ __________. 2. 在我们班，60%的学生喜欢用因特网. __________ __________ __________ the students in our class like to use the Internet. 3. 你多久喝一次咖啡？ __________ __________do you __________ __________? 4. 百分之二十同学的根本不锻炼。 Twenty percent students__________ __________ exercise __________ __________ 5. 她至少一周弹一次钢琴。 She plays the piano __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 6. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也颇有意思。 The __________ __________ our questions about watching television were also interesting 7. 结果如下。 __________ __________ the results. 8. 妈妈不想让我吃垃圾食品。 Mom doesn’t want me to eat __________. 9. 我们感到惊讶的是，90%的学生每天都用因特网。 We were __________ __________ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day. 10. 他花了不到两天的时间就完成了这项工作。 He spent __________ __________ two days __________ the work. 11. 多吃蔬菜和水果对你的健康有益。 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ to eat more vegetables and fruit. 12. 我懂四种语言，比如日语和英语。 I know four languages,__________ __________ Japanese and English. 13. 尽管弹钢琴很难，但是我不会放弃。 __________ playing the piano is difficult, but I don’t __________ __________. 4． 阅读理解（雅礼第一次月考真题） A Changsha Meixihu Grand Theater Come and enjoy this amazing Chinese play(戏剧)—Tea House! Showing Time: 8:00 am.--10:30 am. Saturday, Novembers 5 3:00 pm--5:30 pm. Sunday, November 6 Introduction: The play takes place in an old tea house. The main characters (角色) live in the same neighborhood. They come in and out of the tea house and chat to each other. In the tea house, all kinds of people come here. Some come to do business, and others come just to sit and kill time. They meet, they talk, they argue, they gossip (闲聊) and then they get on with their lives. Tea house is a famous work by Lao She He is a master of 20th century play writing. Notice: (1) Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. (2) To be sure to get a ticket, book now! (3) Please wear a mask and prepare the green QR code(二维码) ( ) 21. How long is the play? A. Two and a half hours B. Two hours C. One and a half hour ( ) 22. Who is the writer of the Tea House? A. Mo Yan B. Lao She C. Lu Xun ( ) 23. After watching the play Tea House, we can know . A. Chinese life and history B. different kinds of Chinese houses C. different kinds of Chinese festivals B A 16-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan, climbed to the top of Mount Oomolangma, also known as Mount Everest from the Nepal (尼泊尔) side She is the youngest (最年轻的) Chinese woman climber to do this. Xu Zhuoyuan left Changsha for Nepal on April 15th. She arrived at the Mount Qomolangma base camp on April 28th. There she did some exercise for the climb. On the evening of May 14thXu left Camp 4, at an altitude (海拔高度) of 7,950 meters, and after 10 hours of climbing, she got to the top of Mount Oomolangma the next morning. The girl’s love for climbing comes from her father XuJiangLei. He is the first-man from Hunan to get to the top of Mount Qomolangma. Xu Zhuoyuan climbed five mountains, all above 5,000 meters, across China at a young age. When she was 12, she had a dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma and she made it come true after four years of hard work. We are very small in the natural world. “We should love nature.” said Xu. “I will keep climbing mountains after finishing school. I want to get to the top of the highest mountains on each of the seven continents (大洲) one day.” ( ) 24. What does Xu Zhuoyuan like doing? A. Going camping. B. Climbing mountains. C. Taking a trip. ( ) 25. When did Xu get to the top? A. On May 15th. B. On May 14th. C. On April 15th. ( ) 26. We can learn from the third paragraph (段落) that . A. Xu’s father is a teacher. B. Xu went to many countries. C. Xu climbed some high mountains. ( ) 27. What is Xu’s dream now? A. To climb more high mountains. B. To love nature more. C. To work hard at school C The 19-year-old girl Peng Xinyue, like most girls of her age, enjoys sports like running and swimming. No one knows she has intellectual disability (智力残疾) if people just meet her for the first time. Peng was shy and easy to get angry before. She has changed a lot after going to special education school. She has got training (训练 ) in the school for 6 years and won first place at the Special Olympic Games (特殊奥林匹克运动会) many times. She also learns about Chinese tea culture (文化) and other helpful skills there. She tells her father that she wants to work as a waitress in a restaurant to make a living (谋生) by herself after she finishes her studies in 2024. Her father is glad to hear that. He believes Peng will have no problem living a good life in the future. There are many children like Peng in the school. The school gives them training to help them keep healthy and get some important social skills for their future. Every weekend, volunteers go to the school to help the children exercise. Dong Ruixue, one of the volunteers, thinks people with disabilities are just a little different from others. “They need to be loved,” Dong says. And some college students choose to return to the school to work as teachers when they finish their studies. Wang Furong is one of them. She says working there is different from volunteer work (志愿活动) and she needs to have more skills. Now China has more than 85 million people with disabilities. “We give different kinds of lessons to help them get jobs in the future. And I’m glad that some companies are willing to offer jobs to them,” says Bian Rong, the school’s head teacher. ( ) 28. Peng’s fahter feels after hearing Peng’s words. A. happy B. angry C. sad ( ) 29. Why does the school give the children training? To make money. angry To help the children get important skills. To make them win first place in the Olympic Games. A. B. C. ( ) 30. What can we infer (推断) om Paragraph 3? A. Few college students want to work in the school. B. Wang thinks it is easy to be a teacher in the school. C. Dong hopes more people can love the children in the school. ( ) 31. The purpose (目的) of the passage is to . A. make more people learn about the people with disabilities B. show readers the wonderful life in the school C. ask readers to take part in the Special Olympic 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八上unit 2课文重点词汇句子讲解 Unit 2 How often do you exercise 课文改编语法填空 Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? _________ come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you__________(learn)? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class _______(one) a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: _________(two) a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis _________ my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure! How; learning; once; Twice; with Section B 2b Last month we asked our students about _____ (they) free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet _____ watching TV. Here are the results. We found that only fifteen percent of our ______ (student) exercise every day. Forty-five percent exercise four to six ______ (time) a week. Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. And twenty percent do not exercise _____ all! We all know that many students often go online, but we were _____ (surprise) that ninety percent of _____ (their) use the Internet every day. The other ten percent use it at least three ______ four times a week. Most students use it for fun and not for homework. The answers to our questions about _______ (watch) television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week. Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! _______ many students like to watch sports, game shows are the _______ (popular). It is good to relax by ______ (use) the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the ______ (good) way to relax is through exercise. It is _______ (health) for the mind and the body. Exercise such as ______ (play) sports is fun, and you can spend time ____ your friends and family as you play together. And remember, “old _______ (habit) die hard.” ______ start exercising before it’s too late! their and students times at surprised them or watching Although most popular using best healthy playing with habits So 一、单项选择 1. My mother told me not to spend too much time　　A　 computer games.  A.playing B.to play C.play D.played 2. C Lily is only five years old, she can swim very well. A.Although; but B. Because; so C.Although; / D. So; / 3.—Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the post office? —Sorry, I am new here. D you can ask the policeman over there. He know. A.May; maybe B.May; may C.Maybe; maybe D.Maybe; may 4. C American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. A.Since B.If C.Although D.Because 5.The Qiangxi River, a beautiful river, runs___B_____ the city of Taixing and there are some beautiful bridges________ the river. A.across; through B.through; over C.through; through D.over; across 6.Sixty___B_____of the housework________done by robots. A.percent; are B.percent; is C.percents; are D.percents; is 7.It's a good way ___C_____ English by ________ to English songs. A.to learn; to listen B.learning; listening C.to learn; listening D.learning; to listen 8.Leo was so ____B_____that he rushed to the kitchen ,hoping to find something to eat. A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.sleepy 9.﹣Can you catch what I said? ﹣Sorry, I can____D_____understand it because you speak very quickly． A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly 10.—How many times have you read this novel? —___D____. A.Two B.Second C.Three time D.Twice 11.Cola is ___C____, and it’s not good for your ________. A. healthy; health B.unhealthy; healthy C. unhealthy; health D.health; health 12.—What is Tom interested in? —He is interested in sports, __A___basketball, tennis and ping-pong. A.such as B. at least C. because of D. for example 13.—Can you go swimming with me next Sunday? —Sorry, next week is D for me. A. free B. good C. enough D. full 14.—Linda can’t play soccer at all. — C Soccer is her favorite sport. A.That’s too bad. B.Come on! C.How come? D.That’s right. 15.Jane A stay up late because she didn’t finish her homework. A.had to B.can 、 C.should D.must to 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Brush your teeth at least twice (two) a day, in the morning and before bedtime. 2. It is good to look for information by using (use) the Internet. 3. The best way to learn (learn) English is through reading loudly. 4. How many ___times____(time) do you see your grandparents a month? 5. Her mother wants her __to learn________ (learn) to play the piano. 6. You should eat some fruit and vegetables to keep ____healthy______ (health). 7. I love basketball and practice _____playing_____(play) it with my friends every day. 8. _____Does_____ (do) your father ___get_______ (get) up early every morning? 9. It takes ____less______ (little) time to go there by underground than by bus. 10. Everyone seems ____to know______ (know) nothing about what happened to Jack this morning. 11. Look! Your pet dog is ______dead____ (die). 12. He likes writing very much. And he wants to be a ____writer______ (write). 13. My brother, Frank, plays soccer at ______least____ (little) three times a week. 3． 完成句子 1. 我认为最好的放松方法是进行锻炼。 I think the best way__________ __________ is __________ __________. 2. 在我们班，60%的学生喜欢用因特网. __________ __________ __________ the students in our class like to use the Internet. 3. 你多久喝一次咖啡？ __________ __________do you __________ __________? 4. 百分之二十同学的根本不锻炼。 Twenty percent students__________ __________ exercise __________ __________ 5. 她至少一周弹一次钢琴。 She plays the piano __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ 6. 对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也颇有意思。 The __________ __________ our questions about watching television were also interesting 7. 结果如下。 __________ __________ the results. 8. 妈妈不想让我吃垃圾食品。 Mom doesn’t want me to eat __________. 9. 我们感到惊讶的是，90%的学生每天都用因特网。 We were __________ __________ninety percent of the students use the Internet every day. 10. 他花了不到两天的时间就完成了这项工作。 He spent __________ __________ two days __________ the work. 11. 多吃蔬菜和水果对你的健康有益。 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ to eat more vegetables and fruit. 12. 我懂四种语言，比如日语和英语。 I know four languages,__________ __________ Japanese and English. 13. 尽管弹钢琴很难，但是我不会放弃。 __________ playing the piano is difficult, but I don’t __________ __________. to relax through exercise percent of How often drink coffee do not at all at least, once a week answer to Here are junk food surprised that less than finishing It’s good for your health such as Although give up 4． 阅读理解（雅礼第一次月考真题） A Changsha Meixihu Grand Theater Come and enjoy this amazing Chinese play(戏剧)—Tea House! Showing Time: 8:00 am.--10:30 am. Saturday, Novembers 5 3:00 pm--5:30 pm. Sunday, November 6 Introduction: The play takes place in an old tea house. The main characters (角色) live in the same neighborhood. They come in and out of the tea house and chat to each other. In the tea house, all kinds of people come here. Some come to do business, and others come just to sit and kill time. They meet, they talk, they argue, they gossip (闲聊) and then they get on with their lives. Tea house is a famous work by Lao She He is a master of 20th century play writing. Notice: (1) Anyone who is interested in Chinese life and history should see the play. (2) To be sure to get a ticket, book now! (3) Please wear a mask and prepare the green QR code(二维码) ( ) 21. How long is the play? A. Two and a half hours B. Two hours C. One and a half hour ( ) 22. Who is the writer of the Tea House? A. Mo Yan B. Lao She C. Lu Xun ( ) 23. After watching the play Tea House, we can know . A. Chinese life and history B. different kinds of Chinese houses C. different kinds of Chinese festivals B A 16-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan, climbed to the top of Mount Oomolangma, also known as Mount Everest from the Nepal (尼泊尔) side She is the youngest (最年轻的) Chinese woman climber to do this. Xu Zhuoyuan left Changsha for Nepal on April 15th. She arrived at the Mount Qomolangma base camp on April 28th. There she did some exercise for the climb. On the evening of May 14thXu left Camp 4, at an altitude (海拔高度) of 7,950 meters, and after 10 hours of climbing, she got to the top of Mount Oomolangma the next morning. The girl’s love for climbing comes from her father XuJiangLei. He is the first-man from Hunan to get to the top of Mount Qomolangma. Xu Zhuoyuan climbed five mountains, all above 5,000 meters, across China at a young age. When she was 12, she had a dream of climbing Mount Qomolangma and she made it come true after four years of hard work. We are very small in the natural world. “We should love nature.” said Xu. “I will keep climbing mountains after finishing school. I want to get to the top of the highest mountains on each of the seven continents (大洲) one day.” ( ) 24. What does Xu Zhuoyuan like doing? A. Going camping. B. Climbing mountains. C. Taking a trip. ( ) 25. When did Xu get to the top? A. On May 15th. B. On May 14th. C. On April 15th. ( ) 26. We can learn from the third paragraph (段落) that . A. Xu’s father is a teacher. B. Xu went to many countries. C. Xu climbed some high mountains. ( ) 27. What is Xu’s dream now? A. To climb more high mountains. B. To love nature more. C. To work hard at school C The 19-year-old girl Peng Xinyue, like most girls of her age, enjoys sports like running and swimming. No one knows she has intellectual disability (智力残疾) if people just meet her for the first time. Peng was shy and easy to get angry before. She has changed a lot after going to special education school. She has got training (训练 ) in the school for 6 years and won first place at the Special Olympic Games (特殊奥林匹克运动会) many times. She also learns about Chinese tea culture (文化) and other helpful skills there. She tells her father that she wants to work as a waitress in a restaurant to make a living (谋生) by herself after she finishes her studies in 2024. Her father is glad to hear that. He believes Peng will have no problem living a good life in the future. There are many children like Peng in the school. The school gives them training to help them keep healthy and get some important social skills for their future. Every weekend, volunteers go to the school to help the children exercise. Dong Ruixue, one of the volunteers, thinks people with disabilities are just a little different from others. “They need to be loved,” Dong says. And some college students choose to return to the school to work as teachers when they finish their studies. Wang Furong is one of them. She says working there is different from volunteer work (志愿活动) and she needs to have more skills. Now China has more than 85 million people with disabilities. “We give different kinds of lessons to help them get jobs in the future. And I’m glad that some companies are willing to offer jobs to them,” says Bian Rong, the school’s head teacher. ( ) 28. Peng’s fahter feels after hearing Peng’s words. A. happy B. angry C. sad ( ) 29. Why does the school give the children training? To make money. angry To help the children get important skills. To make them win first place in the Olympic Games. A. B. C. ( ) 30. What can we infer (推断) om Paragraph 3? A. Few college students want to work in the school. B. Wang thinks it is easy to be a teacher in the school. C. Dong hopes more people can love the children in the school. ( ) 31. The purpose (目的) of the passage is to . A. make more people learn about the people with disabilities B. show readers the wonderful life in the school C. ask readers to take part in the Special Olympic 21-23 ABA 24-27 BACA 28-31 ABCB 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$