精品解析：浙江省舟山市定海区金衢山2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2024年金衢山五校联考九年级上开学质量监测英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试题卷分卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。请考生按规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。 2. 全卷共8页，六大题。满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 第I卷（听力部分20分） 第一部分：听小对话回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，每段小对话读一遍。 1. What can we learn about Sue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She got ill because of the rain. B. She likes rainy days. C. She fell to the ground on the rainy day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sue fell ill yesterday after she was caught in the rain. B: Oh, is she better now? A: Yes, she is a little better. 2. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 3 o’clock. B. It’s 4 o’clock. C. It’s 5 o’clock. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What time is it now? M: It’s 4 o’clock. 3. What did Cindy do last Friday night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to the cinema. B. She stayed at home. C. She visited her grandparents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do on Friday night, Cindy? M: I usually go to the cinema, but I visited my grandparents last Friday night. Q: What did Cindy do last Friday night? 4. Which program is after the news? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A sitcom. B. A talent show. C. A game show. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, do you want to just watch the news? M: I guess so. Maybe we can watch that new talent show after the news. I think it is funny. 5. What does Cindy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She didn’t like the beach. B. She had a good time last weekend. C. She didn’t go to the beach last week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go to the beach last weekend, Cindy? B: Yes, I did. I enjoyed myself there. 第二部分：听长对话回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 听下面两段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，每段长对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Warm. B. Wet. C. Dry. 7. What’s Mary doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Swimming in the sea. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Rick speaking. W: Hello, Rick. This is Mary. It’s warm in Beijing, isn’t it? M: No, it’s rainy and windy today. I’m watching TV at home. What about you? W: I’m taking a vacation with my parents in Hainan. I’m sitting on the beach and reading a book. My parents are swimming in the sea. M: Wow, sounds like you’re having a great time. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are going to Qingdao? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 10. How long are they staying there? A. About five days. B. About a week. C. About two weeks. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: The summer vacation is coming. I’m going to Qingdao. B: Well, are you going there with your friends? A: No, I’m going there with my mom and dad. B: How will you go there? A: By plane. B: Well, how long are you staying there? A: About a week. B: Have a good time. A: Thank you. 第三部分：听短文回答问题（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. They are having a discussion about how to ________ in class. A. give thanks to their parents B. make different kinds of food C. show thanks to their teachers 12. Tom can learn to make pop corn from ________. A. his book B. his grandmother C. his mother 13. They all like ________ noodles. A. Tom’s B. Gina’s C. Mike’s 14. Sandy wants to make ________. A. popcorn B. Russian soup C. fruit salad 15. According to the story, the students become ________ by the teacher’s idea. A. angry B. excited C. sad 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【详解】Hello, everyone. I am Sandy. Today we have a discussion about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for them one day. We all think it is a good idea. Tom plans to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make it. He can ask her for that. Gina cooks noodles well. And we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make Russian soup. And he teaches us to make it. I want to make fruit salad. I learned to make it from a book. It is easy. I can do it quickly. Our teacher says if we want to give thanks to someone. We can make something by ourselves. I will keep that in my mind. Everyone can’t wait for that day. That’s all for today’s English time. Thank you for listening. 第II卷（笔试部分100分） 一、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Penguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue · Price: $59 · Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. · Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. · You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. · There are four different colors: purple, green, pink and blue. · For children aged 4 years old and up. Robot Dog · Price: $1,657 · It can take pictures. · You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). · It does not like you to touch its sides. · It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes. Solar Charged Light · Price: $19.86 · You can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated (充气), it turns into a light! This is LuminAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging (充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students invented it. 16. What does Penbo Blue love to do? A. Dance. B. Talk and sing. C. Sleep. D. Make friends. 17. What can Robot Dog do? A. Read math books. B. Sing English songs. C. Change into a light. D. Take pictures. 18. Who invented LuminAID? A. Penbo Blue. B. A four- year- old child. C. Two US students. D. A Chinese girl. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种产品的情况。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing”可知，喜欢说话和唱歌，故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can take pictures.”可知，它可以拍照，故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is LuminAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging (充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students invented it.”可知，两个美国学生设计的，故选C。 B 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An adventure awaits (等待) you at the CLEMENTINE ZOO! Admission (入园费) ●Admission is FREE on Children’s Day ●On all other days, adults pay $25 and children from 5~12 years old pay $18. ●Children below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20. ●Buy tickets at www. clementinezoo. com or at the entrance. ●The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. Usual price is $5. This Children’s Day, take part in a drawing or writing competition and stand a chance to win free zoo admission tickets for a year for the whole family! Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favourite animal. Special drawing spots have been set up. Rules All drawings have to be done on the spot. Only drawing paper provided by the zoo can be used. Writing Competition Write a story about a trip to the zoo or your favourite animal you have seen at the zoo. Rules Send your stories to clementinezoc@outlook. com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10 August 2024. Entries can either be typed or handwritten. 19. What is the advantage (优势) of buying admission tickets online? A. Visitors can stay longer. B. The tram ride is cheaper. C. Admission tickets will cost less. D. There are special gifts for visitors. 20. How much should they pay for their tickets if 11-year-old Jim visits the zoo with his 36-year-old father? A. $20. B. $38. C. $43. D. $50. 21. Those who take part in the writing competition must ________. A. write their stories by hand B. describe an animal in their stones C. go to the zoo with one parent D. hand in their entries before 10 August 2024 22. What is the purpose of the poster? A. To tell visitors how big the zoo is. B. To show that animals are harmless. C. To encourage people to visit the zoo. D. To explain why wild animals need help. 【答案】19 B 20. C 21. D 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是动物园的一则广告，主要介绍了入园费用及儿童节活动。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. Usual price is $5.”可知，在线购买电车的费用为每人3美元，通常价格为5美元，因此在网上购买，乘坐电车更便宜。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On all other days, adults pay $25 and children from 5~12 years old pay $18.”可知，成人需25美元，5到12岁的儿童需18美元，因此11岁的Jim和36岁的爸爸两人需支付25+18=43美元。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10 August 2024.”可知，所有参赛作品必须在2024年8月10日之前送达。故选D。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了动物园的入园费用及儿童节活动等信息，其主要目的是鼓励游客参观动物园。故选C。 C ①PUA stands for “Pick-up Artist.” It started as a term for people who use clever ways to influence their interactions (交流) with others, especially between lovers. This idea has grown, and now it also means people use tricks to control others in the workplace and online. It’s very helpful to know about PUA because it can deeply influence how you feel about your development. Here are some common behaviors to be careful. ②Sometimes people who use PUA tricks criticize a lot. They might tell you that you’re always doing things wrong. It is just a way to make you feel sorry about yourself rather than helping you improve. They may also try to keep you away from your friends and family. This makes you depend on them, and gives them more control over you. Another trick is called gaslighting (煤气灯效应). For example, you remember something clearly, but they keep saying it didn’t happen. They want you to doubt (怀疑) what you know is true. ③To avoid PUA behaviors, there are several steps you can take. First, learn to tell what healthy friendships and relationships look like. Being confident is also important because it will be not so easy for others to trick you. Besides, you should be brave to say no when something feels wrong. What’s more, talking to someone you trust like a teacher can be very useful. ④Knowing these signs and how to deal with them can help you have better relationships. It’s like building a strong foundation (基础) for happy and healthy relationships as you get older. 23. What is TRUE about PUA behavior? A. PUA only happens between lovers. B. People may use PUA to control others in workplace and online. C. PUA can help you have better relationships when you get older. D. PUA will influence how other people think of you and your development. 24. Which of the following sentence shows the underlined word “criticize”? A. “If you have any problems, you can ask me for help.” B. “Sorry, it didn’t happen. I think you didn’t remember well.” C. “You are always making mistakes! What you do is wrong!” D. “Keep away from your friend, or you will become a bad student, too.” 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Steps to use PUA to control others. B. Reasons for why students can’t use PUA. C. Ways to build a healthy relationship. D. Advice on how to avoid PUA behaviors. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Say “NO” to PUA! B. Let’s PUA Together! C. Is it Good to PUA? D. How do You Deal with PUA? 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是PUA，以及如何避免PUA。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This idea has grown, and now it also means people use tricks to control others in the workplace and online.”可知，人们可能在职场和网络上利用PUA控制他人。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They might tell you that you’re always doing things wrong. It is just a way to make you feel sorry about yourself rather than helping you improve.”可知，他们可能告诉你，你一直做错事，这只是一种让你觉得自己很糟糕，并不是帮你进步，由此可知，criticize意为“批评”。选项C“你总是在犯错！你都做错了！”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 段落大意题。根据“To avoid PUA behaviors, there are several steps you can take.”可知，第3段主要介绍了避免PUA的一些做法。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Knowing these signs and how to deal with them can help you have better relationships. It’s like building a strong foundation (基础) for happy and healthy relationships as you get older.”可知，本文主要介绍了什么是PUA，以及如何避免PUA。由此可知，选项A“向PUA说‘不’！”作为标题最为合适。故选A。 D Kids’ birthday parties are more fun than adults (成人的) parties. And there are four things for parents to remember when they want to have a birthday party for their kids. Make a list (列清单). Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to the list. Make invitations. Make sure you write down the name of each guest (客人), so you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and plates. Buy something to eat. You need to decide whether to buy a cake or make one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food ready on time. If you go to a party store, there will be everything you need and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready. Prepare some drink. You should buy some drinks, such as Coke and juice. I think the best drink is a small bottle of cold water if it is hot in summer. 27. How many things should parents remember when they want to have a party for kids? A. 3． B. 4． C. 5． D. 6 28. You should ______ if you don’t want to forget to do things for the party. A. make a list B. make invitations C. buy many things D. prepare some drink 29. What is the best place to buy things for the party? A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. A party store. D. A market. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph (段落) 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当父母想要为他们的孩子举办生日聚会时，应该做的四件事。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And there are four things for parents to remember when they want to have a birthday party for their kids.”可知，当父母想要为他们的孩子举办生日聚会时，应该有四件事要记住。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to the list.”可知，如果你不想忘记为聚会做的事情，你应该列一个清单。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you go to a party store, there will be everything you need and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready.”可知，如果你去派对商店，那里会有你需要的一切，你不必去不同的商店准备一切，因此派对商店是为排队购买东西最好的地方。故选C。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段介绍当父母想要为他们的孩子举办生日聚会时，有四件事要记住。第二段、第三段、第四段和第五段分别介绍父母应该做的事，因此本文的结构是总—分，故选B。 二、任务型阅读（本题5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至5题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。） Liu Shuangrui, a 15-year-old boy from Liaoning, started to wear glasses at the age of 5. Twenty-five of 38 students in Liu’s class wear glasses. Does this sound anything like your class? In fact, about 60 percent of Chinese teenagers are near-sighted (近视的). China has the world’s most near-sighted people: the number of near-sighted people became 700,000,000 in 2021, and now it’s even larger. “This is mainly because of the overuse of the eyes when people are studying or working,” Wang Ningli, head of a famous Beijing hospital once said. Now, many young people spend lots of time looking at computers or phones every day. Many people know that reading in the dark light is bad for one’s eyes. They try to read only under bright light. However, if the light is too bright, it can also have bad results for one’s eyes. Eating too much candy can do something bad for your eyes as well. Too much candy will result in losing vitamin (维生素) B1. Vitamin B1 is very important for your eyes. It’s not so hard to save eyesight as you expect. Almost everyone can try the following advice. ·Follow the 20 rule. Every 20 minutes, look away from computers or phones you are using. Try not to put them too close to your eyes. Keep your eyes at least 20 cm away from the screens or the desks when you work or study. ·Do some outdoor activities every day. When you are outside, look at things far from you. In this way, your eyes can get relaxed. And getting more sunshine will be useful for your eyes. 31. From Paragraph 1, we may infer (推断) that the ____________ of near-sighted people is becoming larger. 32. Paragraph 3 mainly tells that it’s bad for our eyes when the light is too ____________. 33. Eating too much candy will make us ____________. 34. The writer of this passage might want to tell us how to ____________. 35. Do you have any other good idea about saving eyesight? What is it? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. number 32. dark or bright 33. lose vitamin B1 34. save eyesight 35. Yes, I do. To save eyesight, we should do eyes exercises regularly. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了造成近视的原因及保护视力的方法。 【31题详解】 根据原文“the number of near-sighted people became 700,000,000 in 2021, and now it’s even larger”可知，近视的人数在不断增加。the number of意为“……的人数”，符合句意，故填number。 【32题详解】 根据原文“Many people know that reading in the dark light is bad for one’s eyes … if the light is too bright, it can also have bad results for one’s eyes”可知，太暗或太亮的光都对眼睛有害。故填dark or bright。 【33题详解】 根据原文“Too much candy will result in losing vitamin (维生素) B1”可知，吃太多糖会导致维生素B1的流失。lose vitamin B1意为“维生素B1流失”，且位于“make sb. do”结构中，故动词lose应用原形。故填lose vitamin B1。 【34题详解】 根据原文“It’s not so hard to save eyesight as you expect. Almost everyone can try the following advice”可知，作者写本文的目的是为了告诉读者如何保护视力。故填save eyesight。 【35题详解】 本小题为主观题，无标准答案，学生言之成理即可。故参考答案为：Yes, I do. To save eyesight, we should do eyes exercises regularly. 三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese people are very generous (大方的) about the education on their children. Some parents ___36___ a lot of money sending their children to the best schools or even abroad. Many also want their children to take interest classes to learn ___37___ useful or to get better grades. Why do parents do this? Because they believe that the more expensive the education is, the ___38___ their children will be. So parents hardly say no when they have to spend money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer ___39___ their son or daughter. However, what most parents don’t see is that the best education their children can get is usually very cheap. Most parents ___40___ realize that today’s children often don’t feel confident. Because they only teach their children how to take tests and how to get high grades. They forget to teach children the most important skills. Children need to be confident, hard-working, happy and clever. Parents can build up children’s confidence by teaching life skills ___41___ cooking, washing and doing other housework. ___42___ a child to cook will improve many skills that he will need later in life. It’s a must for children to take care of ___43___. Cooking needs patience (耐心) and time. It is an enjoyable ___44___ difficult experience. A good cook always tries to ___45___ his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job well. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him ___46___ satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. An old machine, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him ___47___. If he spends hours looking at it, and trying to repair it, your child ___48___ become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but ___49___ to think, to use his mind. This is much ___50___ important. 36. A. take B. bring C. spend D. cost 37. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 38. A. good B. well C. better D. best 39. A. on B. for C. with D. at 40. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never 41. A. such B. like C. dislike D. for 42. A. Teaches B. Teach C. Teaching D. Taught 43. A. themselves B. themself C. them D. ourselves 44. A. or B. but C. and D. so 45. A. improves B. improving C. improve D. improved 46. A. much B. many C. few D. a little 47. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 48. A. need B. shall C. must D. might 49. A. also B. too C. not D. either 50. A. even B. little C. many D. more 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，主要谈论当代中国父母教育理念中存在的问题，并提出了正确的做法。 【36题详解】 句意：一些父母花很多钱把孩子送到最好的学校甚至国外。 take花费，It takes sb. time to do sth.“花费某人时间去做某事”；bring带来，bring sth. to sb.给某人带某事；spend花费，sb. spends time/money doing sth.“某人花费时间/钱做某事”；cost花费，sth. cost sb. money“某物花费某人钱”。根据“Some parents...a lot of money sending their children”中的非谓语动词sending可知，本句中spend符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：许多人还希望他们的孩子参加兴趣班，学习有用的东西或取得更好的成绩。 something某事，某物；nothing 没有什么；anything任何东西；everything一切事物。根据“Many also want their children to take interest classes to learn...useful or to get better grades.”可知，一些父母送孩子参加兴趣班是为了让他们学习有用的东西。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：因为他们相信教育越贵，他们孩子就会越好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好；best最好。根据“the more expensive the education is, the...their children will be”可知，本句符合“the+比较级+……，the+比较级+……”的句子结构。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：即使是贫穷的夫妇也会给他们的儿子或女儿买一台电脑。 on关于，在……上；for为了；with和；at在。根据“Even poor couples will buy a computer...their son or daughter.”的句子分析可知，本句的谓语为will buy，buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，固定搭配。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：大多数父母从来没有意识到，现在孩子往往缺乏自信。 often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Because they only teach their children how to take tests and how to get high grades.”可知，父母只让孩子参加考试，让他们取得好成绩，由此可见有些父母只关注成绩，忽略了孩子的自信。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：父母可以通过教孩子烹饪、洗衣和做其他家务等生活技能来建立自信。 such如此的；like像；dislike不喜欢；for为了。根据“Parents can build up children’s confidence by teaching life skills...cooking, washing and doing other housework.”可知，此处在例举生活技能。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：教孩子做饭可以提高他以后生活中需要的许多技能。 Teaches教，一般现在时单三形式；Teach教，动词原形；Teaching教，现在分词或动名词；Taught教，过去式或过去分词。根据“...a child to cook will improve many skills”句子分析可知，动词词组“...a child to cook”做句子的主语，应用动名词做主语。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子们必须照顾好自己。 themselves他们自己，反身代词；themself错误形式；them他们，宾格；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。根据“It’s a must for children to take care of...”可知，孩子们有必要照顾自己，本句的真正主语为children。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：这是一种愉快而又艰难的经历。 or或者，否则；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“It is an enjoyable...difficult experience.”可知，空格前后的enjoyable和difficult呈对比、转折关系。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：一个好的厨师总是试图提高他的烹饪，所以他将学会努力工作，完成他的工作。 improves改善，一般现在时单三形式；improving改善，现在分词或动名词；improve改善，动词原形；improved改善，过去时或过去分词。根据“A good cook always tries to...his cooking”可知，好厨师总是想去提高厨艺，try to do sth.“尝试去做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：他的结果是，一顿煮得很好的晚餐，会给他带来很大的满足感和自信心。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；few很少，不多，修饰可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词。根据“give him...satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence”可知，satisfaction“满意”，不可数名词；且需要和a lot of self-confidence“很大的自信心”语境上并列。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：用一个旧的机器，比如一个坏了的收音机或电视机给你的孩子作为玩具可能会引起他的兴趣。 interesting有趣的，形容词，通常修饰物；interested感兴趣的，形容词，通常修饰人；interest兴趣，名词，单数；interests兴趣，名词，复数。根据“An old machine, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him...”可知，这里指用旧机器来引起孩子的兴趣，make sb. adj.“使某人……”，固定搭配。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：如果他花几个小时看着它，并试图修理它，你的孩子长大后可能会成为一名工程师。 need需要；shall将要；must必须；might可能。根据“your child...become an engineer”可知，此处是对孩子的未来进行推测，表示“通过修理旧机器 ，将来可能会成为工程师”，可能性推测往往用may或might。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：这些活动不仅教会孩子读书，还教会他们思考，运用自己的思维。 also也；too也；not不；either也不。根据“These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but...to think, to use his mind.”句子分析可知，此处符合“not only...but also”结构，表达“不仅……而且……”。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：这是更重要的。 even甚至；little有点儿；many许多；more更多，much和many的比较级。根据“This is much...important.”可知，此处指这更为重要；much往往用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级。故选D。 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，从框内选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 yourself write different worse to Teenagers can become angry more easily. So it’s quite important for you to learn how to keep calm when something makes you angry. Getting angry only makes your problems ___51___. All you have to do is to tell ___52___ not to be angry. Here is some advice to help you if you get angry easily. Every time you get angry you should try to ___53___ down why you are angry. Look back it later and you will see you do get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking ___54___ you when you’re angry. This will make you feel better. Do something ___55___. When you get angry, walk away from your problems and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! 【答案】51. worse 52. yourself 53 write 54. to 55. different 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助你缓解坏情绪的方法。 【51题详解】 句意：生气只会让你的问题变得更糟。根据“Getting angry only makes your problems”可知，生气只会让问题更糟糕，备选词worse“更糟糕的”符合语境。故填worse。 【52题详解】 句意：你所要做的就是告诉自己不要生气。根据“All you have to do is to tell ”可知，是告诉你自己。备选词yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。 【53题详解】 句意：每当你生气的时候，你应该试着写下你生气的原因。根据后文“Look back it later and you will see you do get angry too easily.”可知，设空处是让你写下生气的原因，备选词write“写”符合语境，结合try to可知，此处填动词原形。故填write。 【54题详解】 句意：当你生气的时候，让你的朋友停止和你说话。根据“you when you’re angry.”可知，是生气的时候让朋友不要和自己说话，talk to sb“和某人说话”，备选词to符合语境。故填to。 【55题详解】 句意：做一些不同的事情。根据“When you get angry, walk away from your problems and go somewhere else.”可知，是说做一些不同的事情，备选词different“不同的”符合语境。故填different。 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Have you heard of the International Day of Friendship? Actually, it isn’t a public holiday, but a UN observance (纪念). The UN hopes t____56____ the friendship between people from different countries will bring peace all over the world. They also want ____57____ (创造)a day to teach the young to know the importance of understanding among different countries. So on July 27th in 2011, the United Nations ____58____ (通过) a resolution (决议) to make July 30th the International Day of Friendship. ____59____ (自……以来) then, people around the world have celebrated it in many ways. Some governments, organizations, and community groups take an ____60____ (积极的) part in holding all kinds of activities, such as having concerts, parties and parades. People with the same ____61____(兴趣) get together to communicate and have fun on that day. It’s also a great day for friends to have a good time. Some of them even send each other cards, ____62____ (曲奇饼), chocolates and flowers, especially the pink friendship rose. Those gifts are often small and cheap, but they are v____63____ indeed. So, are you ready for this year’s gift? If you haven’t decided ____64____ (还，尚), friendship bands may be a good choice. Nowadays, traditional gifts ____65____ (赢得)the hearts of people in and out of the country already. 【答案】56. (t)hat 57. to create 58. passed 59. Since 60. active 61. interest##interests##hobby##hobbies 62. cookies 63. (v)aluable 64. yet 65. have won 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章是关于国际友谊日（International Day of Friendship）的介绍。 【56题详解】 句意：联合国希望不同国家之间的友谊能够带来全世界的和平。“The UN hopes联合国的希望或期望”可知，此处为宾语从句，应填关系连词“that+从句(不缺句子成分)”。故填(t)hat。 【57题详解】 句意：他们还想要创造一个日子，来教育年轻人理解不同国家之间的理解的重要性。根据“want to do sth. 想要去做某事”，且“create 创造或设立”。故填to create。 【58题详解】 句意：因此，在2011年7月27日，联合国通过了一项决议，将7月30日定为国际友谊日。根据“So on July 27th in 2011在2011年7月27日 ”, 可知时态为一般过去时，“pass通过”应用动词过去式形式，故填passed。 【59题详解】 句意：自那时以来，全世界的人们以多种方式庆祝这个节日。根据“have celebrated”可知，时态为现在完成时。“since 自……以来”。故填Since。 【60题详解】 句意：一些政府、组织和社团举办各种活动，如音乐会、聚会等。固定搭配“take an active part in 积极参与”。此处需要一个形容词，“active 积极的”。故填active。 【61题详解】 句意：有相同兴趣的人聚集在一起，在那一天交流和娱乐。据“the same...相同的”，可知缺名词“interest/hobby兴趣”。名词单复数皆符合，故填interest/interests/hobby/hobbies。 【62题详解】 句意：一些人甚至互相发送卡片、曲奇饼、巧克力和花，特别是粉色的友谊玫瑰。根据“chocolates and flowers 巧克力和花”，可知需要一个名词“曲奇饼”的复数，故填cookies。 【63题详解】 句意：这些礼物通常很小且便宜，但它们确实非常珍贵。根据“ are”可知，此处需要形容词，“valuable宝贵的，有价值的”。故填(v)aluable。 【64题详解】 句意：如果你还没有决定，友谊手环可能是个不错的选择。根据“haven’t decided 还没有决定”可知，现在完成时的否定句中选“yet”，表示“还没有”。故填yet。 【65题详解】 句意：现在，传统礼物已经赢得了国内外人们的喜爱。根据“already 已经”可知，其用于现在完成时中。故填have won。 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 Speaking English fluently (流利地) might be difficult for you now. But all you need are the right ways and confidence (自信). I have prepared some advice ____66____ you. Stop being a student The right attitude (态度) can make the ____67____ (different) between failure and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and think of yourself as someone who ____68____ (speak) English. It’s a small change, ____69____ it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better. Try to learn sentences Speaking English fluently means being able to express (表达) your thoughts and feelings. You should try to speak English in full sentences, so why not ____70____ (learn) it in full sentences? You’ll find that English is more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words. Practice makes perfect Studying English for ____71____ hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to ____72____ (quick) improve English is to spend at least a few minutes practicing every day. Don’t be afraid ____73____ (make) mistakes Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those ____74____ (rule) and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even if you think you are making a mistake, keep speaking anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you are trying to say. The more you speak, the ____75____ (easy) it will be. 【答案】66. for 67. difference 68. speaks 69. but 70. learn 71. an 72. quickly 73. to make 74. rules 75. easier 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何快速提高英语口语的一些方法。 【66题详解】 句意：我为你准备了一些建议。prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”，动词短语。故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：正确的态度可以决定成功与失败。the后跟名词，make the difference“有影响”。故填difference。 【68题详解】 句意：不要把自己想成是一个正在学习英语的人，把自己想成是一个会说英语的人。分析句子可知，此处是who引导的定语从句，who指代不定代词someone，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填speaks。 【69题详解】 句意：这是一个小小的改变，但它会让你感到更自信，并帮助你更好地使用你已经知道的英语。前后句之间是转折关系。故填but。 【70题详解】 句意：你应该试着用完整的句子说英语，那么为什么不学习完整的句子呢？why not do sth“为什么不做某事呢”。故填learn。 【71题详解】 句意：每周学习一小时英语通常不足以取得任何真正的进步。空处泛指一小时，“hour”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【72题详解】 句意：快速提高英语的最好方法是每天至少花几分钟练习。修饰动词“improve”需用副词形式quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 【73题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错误。be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”。故填to make。 【74题详解】 句意：有时很难把所有这些规则和单词组合成一个简单的句子。those后跟名词复数形式。故填rules。 【75题详解】 句意：你说得越多，就越容易。The+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”；此空在be动词之后作表语，需用形容词比较级easier“更容易的”。故填easier。 六、书面表达 76. 教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你的做法。 要点提示： 1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）； 2.高效学习（学习计划、学习习惯和方法……）； 3.礼貌友善（乐于助人，与人和睦相处……）； 注意： 1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯； 3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥； 4.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 How to Be a Better Person To be a better person, I think we should do the following things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Be a Better Person To be a better person, I think we should do the following things. First of all, we should have a healthy life. We should eat healthily as well as taking more exercise. It’s important to have enough sleep. Secondly, we should make a study plan and take action to achieve it. Besides, it’s important to choose good leaning methods and develop learning habits, such as practicing and learning from mistakes, and asking questions during or after class. Thirdly, we should be kind and be ready to help others. We should get on well with others. Being impolite to others is also very important to be a better person. In a word, if we try our best, we will be better and better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中如何成为一个更好的人的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“如何成为一个更好的人”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“健康生活、高效学习、礼貌友善”几个方面重点介绍我们应该如何成为一个更好的人。 [亮点词汇] ①as well as以及 ②first of all 首先 ③get on well with与……相处融洽 [高分句型] In a word, if we try our best, we will be better and better.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年金衢山五校联考九年级上开学质量监测英语试题卷 考生须知： 1. 本试题卷分卷Ⅰ（选择题）和卷Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。请考生按规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。 2. 全卷共8页，六大题。满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 第I卷（听力部分20分） 第一部分：听小对话回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，每段小对话读一遍。 1. What can we learn about Sue? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She got ill because of the rain. B. She likes rainy days. C. She fell to the ground on the rainy day. 2. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 3 o’clock. B. It’s 4 o’clock. C. It’s 5 o’clock. 3. What did Cindy do last Friday night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to the cinema. B. She stayed at home. C. She visited her grandparents. 4. Which program is after the news? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A sitcom. B. A talent show. C. A game show. 5. What does Cindy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She didn’t like the beach. B. She had a good time last weekend. C. She didn’t go to the beach last week. 第二部分：听长对话回答问题（本题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 听下面两段小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，每段长对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the weather in Beijing? A. Warm. B. Wet. C. Dry. 7. What’s Mary doing now? A. Watching TV. B. Reading a book. C. Swimming in the sea. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many people are going to Qingdao? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. How will they go there? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus. 10. How long are they staying there? A. About five days. B. About a week. C. About two weeks. 第三部分：听短文回答问题（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. They are having a discussion about how to ________ in class. A. give thanks to their parents B. make different kinds of food C. show thanks to their teachers 12. Tom can learn to make pop corn from ________. A. his book B. his grandmother C. his mother 13. They all like ________ noodles. A. Tom’s B. Gina’s C. Mike’s 14. Sandy wants to make ________. A popcorn B. Russian soup C. fruit salad 15. According to the story, the students become ________ by the teacher’s idea. A. angry B. excited C. sad 第II卷（笔试部分100分） 一、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分，共计30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Penguin Robot Toy Penbo Blue · Price: $59 · Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. · Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. · You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. · There are four different colors: purple, green, pink and blue. · For children aged 4 years old and up. Robot Dog · Price: $1,657 · It can take pictures. · You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). · It does not like you to touch its sides. · It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes. Solar Charged Light · Price: $19.86 · You can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated (充气), it turns into a light! This is LuminAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging (充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students invented it. 16. What does Penbo Blue love to do? A. Dance. B. Talk and sing. C. Sleep. D. Make friends. 17. What can Robot Dog do? A. Read math books. B. Sing English songs. C. Change into a light. D. Take pictures. 18. Who invented LuminAID? A. Penbo Blue. B. A four- year- old child. C. Two US students. D. A Chinese girl. B 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An adventure awaits (等待) you at the CLEMENTINE ZOO! Admission (入园费) ●Admission is FREE on Children’s Day ●On all other days, adults pay $25 and children from 5~12 years old pay $18. ●Children below 5 years old enter free. Senior people (55 years old and above) pay $20. ●Buy tickets at www. clementinezoo. com or at the entrance. ●The tram (有轨电车) ride costs $3 per person when bought online with an admission ticket. Usual price is $5. This Children’s Day, take part in a drawing or writing competition and stand a chance to win free zoo admission tickets for a year for the whole family! Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favourite animal. Special drawing spots have been set up. Rules All drawings have to be done on the spot. Only drawing paper provided by the zoo can be used. Writing Competition Write a story about a trip to the zoo or your favourite animal you have seen at the zoo. Rules Send your stories to clementinezoc@outlook. com. All entries (参赛作品) must reach us by 10 August 2024. Entries can either be typed or handwritten 19. What is the advantage (优势) of buying admission tickets online? A Visitors can stay longer. B. The tram ride is cheaper. C. Admission tickets will cost less. D. There are special gifts for visitors. 20. How much should they pay for their tickets if 11-year-old Jim visits the zoo with his 36-year-old father? A. $20. B. $38. C. $43. D. $50. 21. Those who take part in the writing competition must ________. A. write their stories by hand B. describe an animal in their stones C. go to the zoo with one parent D. hand in their entries before 10 August 2024 22. What is the purpose of the poster? A. To tell visitors how big the zoo is. B. To show that animals are harmless. C. To encourage people to visit the zoo. D. To explain why wild animals need help. C ①PUA stands for “Pick-up Artist.” It started as a term for people who use clever ways to influence their interactions (交流) with others, especially between lovers. This idea has grown, and now it also means people use tricks to control others in the workplace and online. It’s very helpful to know about PUA because it can deeply influence how you feel about your development. Here are some common behaviors to be careful. ②Sometimes people who use PUA tricks criticize a lot. They might tell you that you’re always doing things wrong. It is just a way to make you feel sorry about yourself rather than helping you improve. They may also try to keep you away from your friends and family. This makes you depend on them, and gives them more control over you. Another trick is called gaslighting (煤气灯效应). For example, you remember something clearly, but they keep saying it didn’t happen. They want you to doubt (怀疑) what you know is true. ③To avoid PUA behaviors, there are several steps you can take. First, learn to tell what healthy friendships and relationships look like. Being confident is also important because it will be not so easy for others to trick you. Besides, you should be brave to say no when something feels wrong. What’s more, talking to someone you trust like a teacher can be very useful. ④Knowing these signs and how to deal with them can help you have better relationships. It’s like building a strong foundation (基础) for happy and healthy relationships as you get older. 23. What is TRUE about PUA behavior? A. PUA only happens between lovers. B. People may use PUA to control others in workplace and online. C. PUA can help you have better relationships when you get older. D. PUA will influence how other people think of you and your development. 24. Which of the following sentence shows the underlined word “criticize”? A. “If you have any problems, you can ask me for help.” B. “Sorry, it didn’t happen. I think you didn’t remember well.” C. “You are always making mistakes! What you do is wrong!” D. “Keep away from your friend, or you will become a bad student, too.” 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Steps to use PUA to control others. B. Reasons for why students can’t use PUA. C. Ways to build a healthy relationship. D. Advice on how to avoid PUA behaviors. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Say “NO” to PUA! B. Let’s PUA Together! C. Is it Good to PUA? D. How do You Deal with PUA? D Kids’ birthday parties are more fun than adults (成人的) parties. And there are four things for parents to remember when they want to have a birthday party for their kids. Make a list (列清单). Each kid wants different kinds of parties. Write down all your child’s ideas on a piece of paper and then get things ready according to the list. Make invitations. Make sure you write down the name of each guest (客人), so you will know the number of the things you have to prepare, such as chairs and plates. Buy something to eat. You need to decide whether to buy a cake or make one. Decide what kind of food to have. Make sure to get the food ready on time. If you go to a party store, there will be everything you need and you won’t have to go to different stores to get everything ready. Prepare some drink. You should buy some drinks, such as Coke and juice. I think the best drink is a small bottle of cold water if it is hot in summer. 27. How many things should parents remember when they want to have a party for kids? A. 3． B. 4． C. 5． D. 6 28. You should ______ if you don’t want to forget to do things for the party. A. make a list B. make invitations C. buy many things D. prepare some drink 29. What is the best place to buy things for the party? A. A restaurant. B. A supermarket. C. A party store. D. A market. 30. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph (段落) 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…） A B. C. D. 二、任务型阅读（本题5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至5题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。） Liu Shuangrui, a 15-year-old boy from Liaoning, started to wear glasses at the age of 5. Twenty-five of 38 students in Liu’s class wear glasses. Does this sound anything like your class? In fact, about 60 percent of Chinese teenagers are near-sighted (近视的). China has the world’s most near-sighted people: the number of near-sighted people became 700,000,000 in 2021, and now it’s even larger. “This is mainly because of the overuse of the eyes when people are studying or working,” Wang Ningli, head of a famous Beijing hospital once said. Now, many young people spend lots of time looking at computers or phones every day. Many people know that reading in the dark light is bad for one’s eyes. They try to read only under bright light. However, if the light is too bright, it can also have bad results for one’s eyes. Eating too much candy can do something bad for your eyes as well. Too much candy will result in losing vitamin (维生素) B1. Vitamin B1 is very important for your eyes. It’s not so hard to save eyesight as you expect. Almost everyone can try the following advice. ·Follow the 20 rule. Every 20 minutes, look away from computers or phones you are using. Try not to put them too close to your eyes. Keep your eyes at least 20 cm away from the screens or the desks when you work or study. ·Do some outdoor activities every day. When you are outside, look at things far from you. In this way, your eyes can get relaxed. And getting more sunshine will be useful for your eyes. 31. From Paragraph 1, we may infer (推断) that the ____________ of near-sighted people is becoming larger. 32. Paragraph 3 mainly tells that it’s bad for our eyes when the light is too ____________. 33. Eating too much candy will make us ____________. 34. The writer of this passage might want to tell us how to ____________. 35. Do you have any other good idea about saving eyesight? What is it? ________________________________________________________________________ 三、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Chinese people are very generous (大方的) about the education on their children. Some parents ___36___ a lot of money sending their children to the best schools or even abroad. Many also want their children to take interest classes to learn ___37___ useful or to get better grades. Why do parents do this? Because they believe that the more expensive the education is, the ___38___ their children will be. So parents hardly say no when they have to spend money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer ___39___ their son or daughter. However, what most parents don’t see is that the best education their children can get is usually very cheap. Most parents ___40___ realize that today’s children often don’t feel confident. Because they only teach their children how to take tests and how to get high grades. They forget to teach children the most important skills. Children need to be confident, hard-working, happy and clever. Parents can build up children’s confidence by teaching life skills ___41___ cooking, washing and doing other housework. ___42___ a child to cook will improve many skills that he will need later in life. It’s a must for children to take care of ___43___. Cooking needs patience (耐心) and time. It is an enjoyable ___44___ difficult experience. A good cook always tries to ___45___ his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job well. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him ___46___ satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. An old machine, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him ___47___. If he spends hours looking at it, and trying to repair it, your child ___48___ become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but ___49___ to think, to use his mind. This is much ___50___ important. 36. A. take B. bring C. spend D. cost 37. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 38. A. good B. well C. better D. best 39. A. on B. for C. with D. at 40. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. never 41. A. such B. like C. dislike D. for 42. A. Teaches B. Teach C. Teaching D. Taught 43. A. themselves B. themself C. them D. ourselves 44. A. or B. but C. and D. so 45. A. improves B. improving C. improve D. improved 46. A. much B. many C. few D. a little 47. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 48. A. need B. shall C. must D. might 49. A. also B. too C. not D. either 50. A. even B. little C. many D. more 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分） 阅读下面短文，从框内选择适当词填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 yourself write different worse to Teenagers can become angry more easily. So it’s quite important for you to learn how to keep calm when something makes you angry. Getting angry only makes your problems ___51___. All you have to do is to tell ___52___ not to be angry. Here is some advice to help you if you get angry easily. Every time you get angry you should try to ___53___ down why you are angry. Look back it later and you will see you do get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking ___54___ you when you’re angry. This will make you feel better. Do something ___55___. When you get angry, walk away from your problems and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! 根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。 Have you heard of the International Day of Friendship? Actually, it isn’t a public holiday, but a UN observance (纪念). The UN hopes t____56____ the friendship between people from different countries will bring peace all over the world. They also want ____57____ (创造)a day to teach the young to know the importance of understanding among different countries. So on July 27th in 2011, the United Nations ____58____ (通过) a resolution (决议) to make July 30th the International Day of Friendship. ____59____ (自……以来) then, people around the world have celebrated it in many ways. Some governments, organizations, and community groups take an ____60____ (积极的) part in holding all kinds of activities, such as having concerts, parties and parades. People with the same ____61____(兴趣) get together to communicate and have fun on that day. It’s also a great day for friends to have a good time. Some of them even send each other cards, ____62____ (曲奇饼), chocolates and flowers, especially the pink friendship rose. Those gifts are often small and cheap, but they are v____63____ indeed. So, are you ready for this year’s gift? If you haven’t decided ____64____ (还，尚), friendship bands may be a good choice. Nowadays, traditional gifts ____65____ (赢得)the hearts of people in and out of the country already. 五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 Speaking English fluently (流利地) might be difficult for you now. But all you need are the right ways and confidence (自信). I have prepared some advice ____66____ you. Stop being a student The right attitude (态度) can make the ____67____ (different) between failure and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and think of yourself as someone who ____68____ (speak) English. It’s a small change, ____69____ it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better. Try to learn sentences Speaking English fluently means being able to express (表达) your thoughts and feelings. You should try to speak English in full sentences, so why not ____70____ (learn) it in full sentences? You’ll find that English is more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words. Practice makes perfect Studying English for ____71____ hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to ____72____ (quick) improve English is to spend at least a few minutes practicing every day. Don’t be afraid ____73____ (make) mistakes Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those ____74____ (rule) and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even if you think you are making a mistake, keep speaking anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you are trying to say. The more you speak, the ____75____ (easy) it will be. 六、书面表达 76. 教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你的做法。 要点提示： 1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）； 2.高效学习（学习计划、学习习惯和方法……）； 3.礼貌友善（乐于助人，与人和睦相处……）； 注意： 1.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.短文必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯； 3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥； 4.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 How to Be a Better Person To be a better person, I think we should do the following things. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Sue fell ill yesterday after he was caught in the rain. Oh, is SHE Better now? Yes, SHE is a little . Better soon. Fell ill yesterday after he was caught in the rain. Oh, is SHE Better now? Yes, he is a little Better. Listen to the next question. What time is IT now? It's four . o'clock. What . time is IT now? It's four o'clock. Listen to the next question. what do you usually do on friday night? Cindy. I usually go to the cinema, but I visited my grandparents last friday night. Question, what did cindi do late friday night? Listen to the next question. Jack, do you want to just watch the news? I guess, so maybe we can watch the new talent show after the news. I think . IT is funny. Jack, do you . want to just watch the news? I guess. So maybe we can watch the new talent show after the news. I think IT is funny. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the beach last weekend? Cindy, yes, I did. I enjoyed myself there. Did you go to the beach last weekend? Cindy, yes, I did. I enjoyed myself there. Listen to the next question. Hello, we're speaking. Hello, rick. This is mary is warm in beijing, isn't IT? No, it's rainy and windy today. I'm watching T. V. At home. what? I'm taking a vacation with my parents in hyland. I'm sitting on the beach and reading a book. My parents are swimming in the sea. Wow, sounds like you're having a great time. Hello, rick . speaking. Hello, rick. This is mary. It's warm in beijing. isn't IT? No, it's rainy and windy today. I'm watching T. V. At home. What about you? I'm taking a vacation with my parents in hyland. I'm sitting on the beach and reading a book. My parents are swimming in the sea. Wow, sounds like you're having a great time. Listen to the next question. The summer vacation is coming. I'm going to青岛。Wow, are you going there with your friends? No, i'm going there with my mom and dad. How will you go there by plan? Well, how long are you staying there . about a week? Have a good time. Thank you. The summer . vacation is coming. I'm going to chino. Well, are you going there with your friends? No, i'm going there with my mom and dad. How will you go . there by plan? Well, how long are you staying there . about a week? Have a good time. Thank you. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone, I am Sandy. Today we have a discussion about how to give thanks to our parents in class. Our teacher says we can make some food for them one day. We all think he is a good idea. Tom plans to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make IT. He can ask her for that. Gina cooks noodles well, and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make russian soup, and he teaches us to make IT. I want to make fruit salad. I learned to make IT from a book. IT is easy. I can do IT quickly. Our teacher says, if we want to give thanks to someone, we can make something by ourselves. I will keep that in my mind. Everyone can't wait for that day. That's all for today's english time. Thank you for listening. Hello everyone, I am Sandy. Today we have a discussion about how to give thanks to our parents and class. Our teacher says we can make some food for them one day. We all think IT is a good idea. Tom plans to make popcorn. His grandmother knows how to make IT. He can ask her for that. Gina cooks noodles well, and we all like her noodles. Mike wants to make russian soup, and he teaches us to make IT. I want to make fruit salad. I learned to make IT from a book. IT is easy. I can do IT quickly. Our teacher says, if we want to give thanks to someone, we can make something by ourselves. I will keep that in my mind. Everyone can't wait for that day. That's all for today's english time. Thank you for . listening. 听力部分到此结束。