Unit3 Section B 同步练 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 第三课时 Section B 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. What a______________(极有吸引力的) park! Flowers, grass and trees are everywhere! 2. I met her mother at the________(拐角) of Main Street and Center Street yesterday. 3. The Internet makes our lives more____________( 方便的). We can buy whatever we want through it. 4. A___________(购物中心) is a good place for people to do some shopping. 5. All the________(职员) in the bank work hard, and they' re friendly. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6.过去在街角有一家书店。 There used to be a bookstore_____ ______ ______ ______the street. 7.运动会什么时候结束? 我有点饿。 —抱歉? 这里太吵了，我听不清你的声音。 — When will the sports meeting end? I'm a little hungry. — _________ ____________? It's so noisy here that I can't hear you clearly. 8.当我问起她父亲的病时，她开始伤心地哭泣。 She began to cry sadly when I_______ _______her father's illness. 9.吉娜对音乐和绘画都感兴趣。 Gina is interested in music____ ______ ______painting. 10.在上节课上，我们学习了中国古代的四大发明。 -In the last class, we______ _______ the four great inventions of ancient China. 三、任务型阅读。 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成问题。 In a psychology ( 心 理 学 ) class, the psychology teacher asked if any of the students wanted to share something that had happened and influenced them that day. One little girl raised her hand and said a friend had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it. The teacher went to her office to get a tube (管) of toothpaste(牙膏). She took the tube and squeezed (挤) it just a bit, so some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just created a mess. The teacher then told the students,“ This toothpaste stands for the words you speak. Once you say something that you want to take back, it's impossible and it only creates a mess. (A)在你说之前先想一想。” Speaking is a basic social skill required for living a successful life.(B) However, many people are careless with their words. They can have a direct influence on the result of a situation, creating a helpful or hurtful reaction in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, lots of“I'm sorry” will not make them go back in. Thinking before you speak gives you the time to consider the possible harm of your words. All the students finally realized that words can easily hurt others, so they should think before speaking. 11. Why did the little girl feel sad? ________________________________________________________________ 12. 请将(A)句翻译成英文。 __________________________________________________________________ 13. Did the teacher bring the toothpaste to brush teeth？ _________________________________________________________________ 14. 请将(B)句翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________ 15. What can we learn from the story? ___________________________________________________________________ 四、短文匹配。 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 We all have to ask for favors( 帮 忙) sometimes. But it can be a difficult thing to do—— even when you ask a good friend. So how can you ask for a favor and be sure to get a positive(正 面 的) answer? Here are some suggestions. Be a nice person. When you ask someone for a favor, you' re really asking the person to go out of his or her way to help you. 16 . If people think you' re friendly, they' re more likely(可能的) to want to help. Thank them sincerely(真诚地) when they help you. And, of course,a smile goes a long way. 17 . How do people respond(回应) to requests like“ Hey, Mike, lend me your car.”? They probably refuse. How can you avoid this problem? Choose your words carefully! For example, when you say,“ Mike, would you mind doing me a favor?”, Mike will probably respond like“ Maybe. What do you need?” 18 . People are more likely to agree to help you when they know the whole story. Show your respect(尊重). __19. Respect the other person's time, and try not to ask for too much. If someone refuses your request, you should accept the answer politely. Don't make a habit of asking for favors, and always make sure you' re ready to help others in return. A.Choose your words carefully B.Now you may get attention and can explain your situation C.If someone agrees to help you, allow the person to choose when he or she helps you D. Show the person that you understand he or she is doing something especially nice for you 16.________ 17.________18._________19.___________ 五、完形填空。 It was a very foggy(雾茫茫的) morning in London. The fog was so thick that it was difficult to see a__20__ thing or a man. Buses, cars and taxis were___21___stopped along the roadside in this weather, because drivers couldn't see. And people were___22___to walk on the roads in order to keep safe. Mr. Smith,a businessman, had a very important document to___23__at a post office. He was new in the city. Someone told him the nearest post office was in the___24__part of the community, but he lost his way in the heavy fog. When he was walking, suddenly he knocked into an old woman. Mr. Smith said sorry to the woman and asked her to _25____him. Then the woman asked him why he was__26__on his way. Mr. Smith said that he had an important document to send but he was lost. The old woman laughed and offered to take Mr. Smith to the post office.They went along one street, turned down another,__27___a square and at last, after about half an hour, they arrived at the post office. Mr. Smith couldn't understand___28___the old woman found her way.“ It is wonderful,” he said.“ But how do you find the way in the thick fog?” “ It is no trouble at all to me,” said the old woman.“I have been a___29__member in the post office for forty years. I know all the roads to it.” ( )20. A. simple B. useless C. nearby ( )21. A. suddenly B. normally C. warmly ( )22. A. advised B. repeated C. punished ( )23. A. note B. memorize C. mail ( )24. A. secret B. haunted C. central ( )25. A. pardon B. admire C. spread ( )26. A. discovering B. rushing C. creating ( )27. A. looked up B. put on C. passed by ( )28. A. what B. how C. where ( )29. A. staff B. stamp C. grape 第四课时 一．根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. I don't know where you live. Can you tell me your_________(地址)? 2. Nobody told Alex the___________(正确的) time, so he arrived there an hour later. 3. He is always ready to help those in need. He never refuses their__________(请求). 4. Tony has a__________(直接的) way of speaking. If he wants something, he will ask for it. 5. Private cars are parked in the_______________(地下的) parking lot in our neighborhood. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. How many___________( course) do you have this term? 7. That_________( speak) looks very young. Do you know him? 8. Could you please show me the_________( direct) to the shopping center? 9. There should be someone to___________( who) you can turn for advice. 10. It's important to learn how to speak______________( polite) to others. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16.当我们想要提出请求时，我们需要有礼貌。 We need to be polite when we want to______ _________. 17.他们通常用书信交流。 They usually__________ _____________each other by letter. 18.金钱并不能带来持久的快乐。快乐取决于我们自己。 Money doesn't bring lasting happiness. Happiness___________ ____________ourselves. 19.有时我需要花点时间导入一个问题。 Sometimes I need to spend some time________ ___________a question. 20. 超市附近有一个停车场，我想你可以把车停在那里。 There is a _______ ________near the supermarket. I think you can park there. 三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。 It was half a year before David left college. He was 21.________( try) hard to look for a job. One day,a big company told him to go for an interview( 面试). They just wanted one person out of more than twenty. Everything seemed to go quite well. David made it to the 22._______( finally) round together with a young man and a young woman. The interviewer said they would get 23._______( they) results in three days. On the morning of the 24._______( three) day, David received a message from the company saying that he didn't get the job. 25._______ David felt disappointed(失望的), he replied,“ Thank you all the same.” But later that afternoon, the company 26._______( send) him another message. It said,“ We are glad to tell you that you' ll be one of us.” David 27._______( wonder) what had happened, so he called the company and asked about it. One of the staff there told him,“ All of you three received 28._______same message, but only you replied‘ thank you’. That was why you got the job. It was part 29._______the test.” It's important to always say“ thank you”30._______( polite) even when you feel disappointed. 单元考点变式训练 1　 between和among辨析 1. Han clothing is becoming more popular________ young people. 2. Communication is a bridge_______ the young and the old. 3. Temperatures there change greatly _______day and night. 2　 suggest和advise辨析 5. She suggested___________( get) up early so that we could catch the first bus. 6. The doctor advises us________( brush) our teeth three times a day to keep them healthy. 7. Can you give me a few______________( suggest) on how to celebrate the Spring Festival? 8.我建议去巴黎度假，但是他不同意。 I_________ __________ _________Paris or vacation, but he didn't agree. 五、任务型阅读。 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成问题。 What are magic words? Words like“ thank you”“ please” and“ sorry” can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in America—— among strangers, between friends or with family. What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? You had better sit down and write a letter of thanks.(A)“谢谢”这个词很重要,而且经常被用到。We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella. “ Please” is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying“ please”. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book,a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop.(B) We can use“ please” to make a request politely. We should learn to say“ sorry”, too. If we have hurt someone's feelings, we will have to say“ sorry”. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning.“ Sorry” is such a word that can make people forget the wrongs of the past. “ Thank you! Please! Sorry!”—— these words are simple but useful. We use them now. So will our kids. 9. What are the magic words mentioned in this text? ____________________________________________ 10. What should we do when we receive a gift for our birthday? ______________________________________________________ 11.请将(A)句翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________ 12.请将(B)句翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________________________________ 13.What should we do if we have hurt someone's feelings? ________________________________________________________ 6、 写作练笔 假如你是 Carl，你的笔友 Lisa 下周五要来你所在的城市游学，你想邀请她来你家里做客。请根据下图写一封信告诉她如何从公共汽车站到你家。词数：100左右。 Dear Lisa, ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours Carl. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$