重庆市巴渝学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

重庆市巴渝学校2024-2025学年度（上）开学考 八年级英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 (共95分) Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分) 第一节(每小题1.5分， 共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1.A.Thank you. B．You’re welcome. C．OK, I’d love to. 2.A.At school. B．Milk and bread. C．At seven o’clock. 3.A.No, there isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．It’s a hospital. 4.A.No, I don’t know. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Sorry, I can’t. 5.A.He is short. B．He likes Chinese. C．He is singing. 6.A.It is Monday. B．It is rainy. C．It is lazy. 第二节(每小题1.5分， 共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7.A.He is tall. B. He is short. C．He is of medium height. 8.A.It’s warm. B. It’s cold. C．It’s hot. 9.A.The library. B. The restaurant. C．The big hotel. 10.A.Cleaning the car. B. Helping her mother. C．Listening to English. 11.A.Potatoes. B. Strawberries. C．Noodles. 12.A.On foot. B. By subway. C. By train. 第三节(每小题1.5分， 共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13.What is the weather like in Peter’s city? A．Windy and rainy. B. Cloudy and cool. C．Windy and cool. 14.What is Peter’s grandma doing? A．She is cooking. B．She is watching TV. C．She is having dinner. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15.The two people are talking ________. A． in a book shop B．in a post office C．in a dumpling house 16.The woman would like ________ in her dumplings. A. beef and carrots B．meat and cabbages C．chicken and onions 第四节 (每小题1.5分， 共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17.Nick’s family usually go to Hainan for ________. A．a weekend B．a winter vacation C．a summer vacation 18.It takes about ________ to go to Hainan by car. A．two hours B．twelve hours C．nineteen hours 19.Nick’s brother is ________ in the first photo. A．swimming B．having dinner C．drinking orange juice 20.They are taking pictures ________ in the second photo. A．in a park B．in a zoo C．in a store Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Peter. Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be ____21____ I was a middle school student. My mother told me ____22____ a pianist. However, I could not stand (忍受) spending all of ____23____ time in front of a piano. My father wanted me to be a teacher like him, ____24____ it seemed (似乎) that I was not interested in it. I had my own goal (目标) after I ____25____ to a high school. I got a part-time (兼职) job at the school radio station and I found it ____26____. I liked to talk about school life and my favorite music ____27____ my classmates on the radio. I kept on doing this job during the next six ____28____. When I left the college, I got ____29____ full-time job at our local (当地) radio station. My show is successful and I have lots of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now. It is really good for me ____30____ my own nice dream. 21. A. so B. because C. when 22. A. be B. being C. to be 23. A. me B. my C. mine 24. A. but B. and C. or 25. A. go B. went C. will go 26. A. interested B. interest C. interesting 27. A. for B. with C. from 28. A. year B. years C. years’ 29. A. a B. an C. the 30. A. to have B. have C. having Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Carol is a middle school student. She does well in only one subject. That is 31 .  Carol always does her history homework well and 32 good grade(分数)in history tests. She likes her history teacher Mr．Aragon．She feels that he is like her 33 . At a parent—teacher meeting, Carol’s mother has a 34 with Mr. Aragon. She says that Carol doesn't do well in 35 subjects. She hopes Mr．Aragon can 36 her. “Oh. I didn't know that. She is 37 . I'll try to talk to her,” says Mr. Aragon. When Mr. Aragon talks with Carol 38 her other subjects, Carol doesn’t feel good, 39 she is grateful(感激的). She knows that Mr. Aragon is trying to help. Carol 40 his advice(建议)and tries to do well in other subjects since then. 31. A. art B. English C. music D. history 32. A. gets B. needs C. buys D. finds 33. A. teacher B. friend C. host D. mother 34. A. lesson B. place C. talk D. question 35. A. other B. all C. many D. some 36. A. save B. tell C. teach D. help 37. A. lazy B. smart C. free D. right 38. A. in B. about C. from D. over 39. A. and B. or C. but D. so 40. A. listens to B. looks at C. thinks of D. talks with Ⅳ．阅读理解。(41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to Chongqing noodle house! How many in your party? Lisa: Good evening! Just two of us. Waiter: Right this way, please. Here is a nice table for you. Lisa: Thank you. Waiter: Here is the menu. Take your time, please. Can I get you something to drink first? Lisa: Two glasses of water for now, please. Waiter: OK. Menu N1. Chongqing Noodles $9 N2. Noodles & Chickpea Mince $10 Minced Pork(WanZa) N3. Beef Noodles $13 N4. Yibin Dry Noodles $11 N5. Chicken Leg Noodles $13 N6. Seafood Noodles $13 N7. Chongqing Cold Noodles $9 R1. Gongbao Chicken Over Rice $13 R2. Mapo Tofu Over Rice $11 D1. Pork(猪肉) & Cabbage Dumplings $12 D2 Beef & Onion Dumplings $12 Spicy(辣的) Peanut(花生) DRINKS T1. Iced Black Tea $4 T2. Strawberry Iced Tea $5 J3. Orange Juice $5 J4. Apple Juice $5 1. Beef $5 2. Chicken leg $5 3. Egg $2 4. Vegetable $2 5. Noodles $2 6. Rice $2 41. How many kinds of noodles does the noodle house have? A. Six B. Seven C. Nine. D. Fifteen. 42. What may Lisa’s friend order if she doesn’t want anything spicy? A. Chongqing Noodles. B. Beef Noodles. C. Seafood Noodles. D. Mapo Tofu Over Rice. 43. How much should Lisa pay if she orders Mapo Tofu Over Rice with an egg? A. $2. B. $11. C. $13. D. $15. B 44. This party is for Oliver's__________. A. new house B. clothes store C. birthday D. grandparents 45. It takes about ______ for Oliver to have the party. A. 3 hours B. 5 hours C. 8 hours D. 24 hours 46. If Oliver's friend Tim can’t find Oliver's new house, he can ______. A. call Oliver at 023-66123456 B. ask his father for help C. go to the police station D. go to the party on July 16th , 2020 47. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Oliver's friends have to bring birthday gifts to him. B. Oliver's friends can go to the party on Sunday morning. C. Oliver's friends must wear face masks (口罩) to the party. D. Oliver's party is in his new house on No.266 Shuanghu Road. C Hello, my name is Alice. I’m a student of Grade 7 and I like reading books. Today is Saturday. I go to the bookshop and buy a book called The Great Blue Yonder (《天蓝色的彼岸》). I just finish reading it and let me tell you what it is about. In the book, when Harry has a fight with his sister Eggy, he says, “You’ll be sorry after I die (死)!” Several minutes later, Harry really dies. He has to go to a place called the Great Blue Yonder. Harry is regretful. He still has many things to do and he doesn’t want to die. Then Harry meets a boy named Arthur. With his help, Harry goes back to his world again. He sees his teachers and classmates at school first. Later, Harry goes back home. He can’t speak, so he writes “sorry” and “I love you” on the paper to Eggy. Eggy sees his words and cries (哭泣). She also says sorry to him. But the time is up. Harry has to leave and goes back to the Great Blue Yonder. This is a great book about love. I even cry when I read it. Now I know it’s silly to hurt (伤害) our family and friends. We should always remember to say “I love you” to them. 48. We can’t learn ______ from Paragraph 1. A. how old Alice is B. what day it is today C. what Alice likes doing D. where Alice gets the book 49. Harry doesn’t get on well with his ______. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. mother 50. The underlined word “regretful” means ______ in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 自由的 C. 后悔的 D. 紧张的 51. How does Arthur help Harry? A. Arthur makes Harry live again. B. Arthur helps Harry be a kind boy. C. Arthur makes Eggy say sorry to Harry. D. Arthur helps Harry go back to his world. D Zhao Xing: Hi, Sam. How's it going? It's great to meet you online(网上). I'm feeling great today. We got our end-of-term reports (期末报告)and my parents were so happy. How about you? Sam: Hi Zhao Xing. My report came today and I've never seen my parents look so unhappy. I can't believe it. Zhao Xing: I'm sorry to hear that. I joined an English club. Often we just talk about movies we have seen. There's only one rule when we meet--we must speak English! Why don’t you try and do the same? Sam: That's a really good idea. There are lots of people from different countries in my school. The problem is that they stay in little groups and don't mix(交往) very well. Zhao Xing: It must be difficult for you. There must be things you can do after school. I really like football, so I've joined a football club. It's great because we do something we really enjoy and speak English at the same time! How about trying the same? Sam: I can't play football but I can play the drums! I have a friend who can play the guitar. Another can play the piano. Maybe we could make a music group! Zhao Xing: Great idea. But make a rule for your music group. When you are together, you may only sing and speak in English! 52. Zhao Xing and Sam are . A. pen friends B. online friends C. brothers D. classmates 53. What can we know about Zhao Xing from the passage? A. He is not good at English. B. He can’t play football. C. He is interested in watching movies. D. He doesn't like making friends with others. 54. Zhao Xing gave Sam some advice to help him . A. keep healthy B. join a club C. meet different people D. with his English 55. From the passage we can infer(推断)Zhao Xing is . A. friendly and helpful B. shy and quiet C. strict but interesting D. lazy but smart E ①Do you like travelling? More and more students like riding bikes to travel on the road. But it may be dangerous on your trip. For your own safety, do the following things. ②Wear a bike helmet (头盔) and it can protect (保护) your head. Look for a helmet that fits you well. Even the best, most expensive helmet won’t protect you if it doesn’t fit. ③Wear the right clothes. They can make you feel better. And they can also protect you. Bright-colored clothes help people see you clearly—even in the daytime. Don’t wear dark-colored clothes like black or brown while riding a bike. ④Keep the rules of the road while riding a bike. Always ride on the right side of the street in the same direction. Never change your direction without first looking behind you. And don’t ride too closely to the cars—the cars may stop and the door may open suddenly! Finally, don’t wear earphones while riding a bike, you need to hear what’s going on around you. ⑤If you follow the above advice, you’ll be safe riding on the road. 56. How many rules are mentioned in the fourth paragraph? A. four B. three C. two D. one 57. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.You’d better wear a bike helmet when you travel by bike. B. Bright-colored clothes can help people find you clearly C. Never change your direction without first looking behind you. D. You can listen to music with earphones in your ears while you are riding a bike. 58.When you ride on the road, it’s best to wear ______. A. black clothes B. green clothes C. grey clothes D. brown clothes 59.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ④ A. ①→②→③→④→⑤ B. ①→②→③→ ( ② ③ ④ ⑤ ② ③ ④ )⑤ C. ①→ D. ①→ →⑤ Ⅴ．口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 An Interesting Book 1 Mom: It’s almost dinner time. ____60____ Dad: I don’t know. 4 Mom: Where is your dad? Son: I don’t know. 2 Dad: What are you doing? Son: ____61____ 5 Mom: ____63____ Son: OK, mom. 3 Dad: ____62____ Son: OK. I’ll go now. 6 Son: Dad, why are you reading my book? Dad: ___64____ ( A． Because it’s boring . B． Go and see what your dad is doing! C． I’m reading a book. D． Because it’s so interesting. E．Wh ere is our son ? F． Hurry up（快点）! It’s time to have dinner . G． Are you reading a book? ) 第Ⅱ卷(共55分) Ⅵ．任务型阅读。(65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分) One day, a smart old owl (猫头鹰) heard a monkey and an elephant’s talk. The elephant said, “I’m so strong that I can push down (推倒) a tree with my nose!” The monkey said, “I can run and climb!” then he asked the owl, “Who is better (更好), the elephant or me? “ The smart owl said, “I can’t give you the answer. But there is one way that can help you to work out your problem. Across from the river is a fruit tree. Go, pick the fruit, and bring it to me.” The elephant and the monkey went straight to the river. The water ran quickly, and the monkey was scared. “Get on my back!”said the elephant. After thinking about for some minutes, the monkey climbed on the elephant’s back and they crossed the river together. There they were. They found that the tree was tall and strong. The fruit was on the tree top. The elephant tried to push down the tree, but he couldn’t. He tried to get the fruit with his nose, but it was much too high. “I can climb.” said the monkey. He climbed the tree and got the fruit. Then the elephant took the fruit with his nose. They brought the fruit to the owl. The owl asked, “Do you work out the problem now?” The monkey and the elephant looked at each other smiled and said, “Yes. Together we can do great things!” 65. Was there a fruit tree across from the river? ____________________________________________________ 66. Who helped the monkey cross the river? ____________________________________________________ 67 How did the monkey and the elephant get the fruit? (no more than (不超过) 10 words) ____________________________________________________ 68. There are three animals in the story. Which one is your favorite? Why? ________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.根据提示写单词, 并在答题卡上写出完整单词。(每空1分，共12分) 69. Bill is ________ (/frendli/) to others so all of us like him a lot. 70. Anna, remember to ________ /brʌʃ/ your teeth before going to bed. 71. Tina always t________ the bus to school every day. 72. It’s ________ (cloud). Let’s go home quickly. 73. The ________ (child) are playing in the park. 74. Jim swims ________ (good), so he joins the swimming club. 75. Our teacher ________ (tell) us not to swim in the river yesterday. 76. Chinese people like red because they think it can bring good ________ (lucky) to them. 77. Pandas are b________and white. 78. There is a post office across f ________ the bookshop near here. 79. It is important to have good eating h_______ in our daily life. 80. We went f ________ by the lake yesterday. Ⅷ．完成句子。(81-85小题每空1分，86-87小题每题2分，共14分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。81-85小题，每空一词，含缩略词，86-87小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 81. Jimmy usually does his homework in the evening. (改否定句) Jimmy usually __________ __________his homework in the evening. 82. It is two kilometers from my home to the school. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________is it from your home te the school? 83. How is the weather today? (改为同义句) ________ the weather ________ today? 84. 周末我要么休息要么帮妈妈打扫房间。 I __________ have a rest __________ help my mother clean the room on weekends. 85. 沿着双山路走，在第一个路口向左转。 Go along Shuangshan Road and __________ __________at the first crossing. 86. she, hair, straight, has, long（连词成句） ______________________________________ 87. are, basketball, they, playing（连词成句） ______________________________________ Ⅸ．书面表达。(满分20分) 88. 习近平总书记曾说：“让旅游成为人们感悟中华文化、增强文化自信的过程”。为此，重庆市巴渝学校举办了“领略自然之美、感悟文化之美”的英文主题演讲比赛。请你作为参赛选手，写一篇演讲稿，介绍曾经的旅行见闻和感悟，并号召同学们一起行走在广袤的美丽中国大地上，感受千年文脉的深厚底蕴。 要求： 1.80-120词。 2.文中不能出现自己的名字和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Hello, everyone. As the famous old saying goes, “Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles.”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 第 1 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 8年级 英语开学考 参考答案 I. 听力测试（共30分） 1—6 BCACAB 7—12 BAACCB 13—16 CACB 17—20 BCCA II. 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 21-25 CCBAB 26-30 CBBAA III. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DBBCA IV. 阅读理解（41--43每小题1分，44--59每小题2分，共35分） 41-43 BCC 44-47 CBAD 48-51 ABCD 52-55 BCDA 56-59 ADBD V. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 60-64 ECFBD VI. 任务型阅读（65–67题每题2分，68题3分，共9分） 65. Yes, there was. 66. The elephant. 67. They worked together. 68. I like the owl, because it is smart.(答案不唯一，合理即可) VII. 根据提示写单词（每空1分，共12分） 69. friendly 70. brush 71. takes 72. cloudy 73. children 74. well 75. told 76. luck 77. black 78. from 79. habit 80. fishing VIII. 完成句子（每小题1分，共10分） 81. doesn’t do 82. How far 83. What’s like 84. either or 85. turn left 86.She has long straight hair. 87. They are playing basketball. IX. 书面表达（共20分） 参考范文 Hello, everyone. As the famous old saying goes, “Read thousands of books and travel thousands of miles.” I had an unforgettable trip. Last summer vacation, I went to Chengdu with my parents. We got there by plane. It took us about 2 hours to get there. On the first day, we tasted the famous hot pot. It was very spicy but delicious. On the second day, we went to the Temple of Marquis to learn more about Chinese history. On the third day, we went shopping. We felt tired but happy. From this trip, I learn a lot about local culture. I think taking a trip can make us eat delicious food and know more about Chinese culture. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用一句谚语来介绍自己的难忘旅行； 第二步，介绍自己去成都的旅行； 第三步，介绍从这段旅行中所学到的东西以及自己对旅行的看法。 ( 第 1 页 共 2 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$