第一次月考培优卷（广东专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） 第一次月考培优卷（广东专用） 范围：外研九上Module1-3 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。 1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 1. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 1. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 1. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My family went on a trip last Saturday. We didn’t spend much money but we really 1 a good time. In the morning, my father drove his car 2 us to a science center in our city. We didn’t spend any money on the tickets because they are free. There 3 a children’s area in the science center. My brother and I watched different kinds of animals and did 4 . We spent a lot of time 5 together in the science center. Then we went to a park near the science center. My parents put up the tent first, and then we had a picnic 6 . After 7 picnic, my father started to read newspapers and my mother played games with us. 8 we got back in the afternoon, I turned on the computer and uploaded (上传) all the photos we took that day. My mother even 9 some words for 10 trip. She hoped those photos and words could help us remember the happy time. 1．A．are having B．have C．had 2．A．taking B．to take C．took 3．A．was B．are C．were 4．A．interesting something B．something interesting C．anything interesting 5．A．played B．to play C．playing 6．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．After B．Before C．If 9．A．writes B．wrote C．to write 10．A．us B．our C．ourselves 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 “You know, Ann,” my friend Nick said, “Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.” I immediately (立即) got 11 . “They said that you join the Students Union just because the teacher likes you, not because you are excellent.” I tried to 12 the trembling (颤抖) in my legs. After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me, I felt I was lonely and 13 . Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if 14 happened. Lisa was still my deskmate and Anita was still my partner for our history project. I was 15 that they were able to pretend (假装) we had the perfect friendship, especially since they said such hurtful things. I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all because of rumors (谣言). The tongue can be our worst 16 . Rumors do harm to friendship. They are like sharp knives, breaking one’s dignity (尊严) into pieces. When we say 17 things about others, we’re hurting their hearts. So how was I to act next? I thought of 18 them back. But instead, I told them directly they had hurt me. Lisa started crying and Anita was speechless. I knew they were both sorry for what they said. They said sorry to me, and I forgave them 19 I was still unhappy. Sure, things were a little embarrassing (尴尬) at first, but soon enough everything was back to the way it was before. I still 20 rumors from time to time. Talking about others is a part of our life, but the more I learn about the friendship, the more I realize the importance of forgiving others. 11．A．scared B．nervous C．cheerful D．energetic 12．A．control B．manage C．continue D．prefer 13．A．different B．peaceful C．relaxed D．sad 14．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 15．A．surprised B．satisfied C．frightened D．worried 16．A．criminal B．victim C．suspect D．enemy 17．A．unpopular B．unlucky C．unkind D．unusual 18．A．avoiding B．announcing C．accepting D．attacking 19．A．because B．though C．after D．unless 20．A．play with B．agree with C．deal with D．help with 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Horse Camp Join us an adventure! Learn all about horses and how to make your horse dreams come true! Session 1: June 6—10 Session 2: June 13—17 Session 3: June 20—24 Session 4: June 27—July 1 Call Jen for more detail. . . . 404-379-9587 Time: Monday to Friday 9:00—14:00 Cost: $300 for 1 session, $500 for 2 sessions Horse Show: On Fridays we will also have a horse show to show parents our new skills! More: To learn all we can about horses & how to make our dreams come true! You may also enjoy:     Beautiful, safe horses;     Riding horses every day;     Great facility with air-conditioned office & covered;     Making Friends;     Horse baths. Lots of fun! 21．If you are free from June 25 to July 6, which session (学期) should you choose? A．Session 1. B．Session 2. C．Session 3. D．Session 4. 22．Parents can watch a horse show ________. A．on Mondays B．at weekends C．on Fridays D．from Monday to Friday 23．How much should you pay for two sessions? A．$200. B．$300. C．$500. D．$800. 24．During the adventure, you can do the following EXCEPT ________. A．buying a horse B．making friends C．riding horses D．learning about horses 25．Where is this passage most probably from? A．A news report. B．A website. C．A novel. D．A science magazine. B Last month, Shenzhen launched its first smart cat adoption (领养) center in Bao’an District in July. The center is a 6-square-meter room with a glass door. It makes it easier for people to adopt street cats. Through this center, two cats have already found new homes. People who rescue street cats can apply to bring them to the center. If the staff think the cats are suitable to stay, there’s a daily fee of 20 yuan to take care of the cats’ health 24 hours a day. The fee can be paid by the rescuer or raised by the public. People who might want to adopt a cat can enter the center by scanning (扫描) a QR code and paying 10 yuan. Visitors also need to put on shoe covers before going in. Inside, visitors can find basic information about the cats and how to adopt the cats. There’s also a smart feeding machine where visitors can buy food for the cats. And it doesn’t cost anything to adopt a cat. Many people like the center for protecting street cats, especially in winter. However, some citizens worry that the cats might be harmed by cat haters. The staff explained that they will monitor the center all the time, and they can lock the doors through remote control if needed. Serious problems will be reported to the police at once. The center allows up to three visitors at a time, and children must be with a parent. More smart cat adoption centers are planned for Nanshan and Bao’an districts. With the adoption centers, over 10 pet-themed parks, and 50 pet-friendly malls, Shenzhen is on its way to becoming a “pet-friendly city”. 26．How much will the center need to host a cat for 5 days? A．0 yuan. B．10 yuan. C．20 yuan. D．100 yuan. 27．What do we know about the smart cat adoption center? A．Many cats in the center have found new homes. B．People who adopt the cats should pay the daily fee. C．There will be adoption centers in two districts in Shenzhen. D．The staff will call the police right away if something dangerous happens. 28．What might be the reason for limiting the number of visitors at a time? A．It helps to make sure the cats are safe and comfortable. B．It is easier to manage the center with fewer visitors. C．There are not enough cats for adoption at the center. D．The center is too small to hold a large number of people. 29．What can we infer from the fact that more centers are planned? A．The center is not successful now. B．There are too many street cats in Shenzhen. C．Shenzhen is working hard to help street cats. D．Opening such centers can make a lot of money. 30．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Shenzhen: A Pet- Friendly City B．How to Take Care of Street Cats C．Pet Adoption Centers are Getting Smart D．The Smart Cat Adoption Center in Shenzhen C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的兴趣的信息，右栏是七个名人的情况介绍。请为每个人选择合适的名人介绍。 31 Cindy is interested in American history. She would like to know something about American inventors because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world. 32 Jack shows an interest in space science. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about the astronauts. 33 Kate enjoys listening to light music. She thinks light music can make her relax. Mozart is her favourite musician. She wants to know more information about him. 34 John likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is also a fan of NBA．He wants to know some famous basketball players of NBA． 35 David likes reading novels very much these days. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know more about his great books. A．Louis Armstrong, American jazz trumpeter and singer. In 1922 he joined KING OLIVER’s Creole Jazz Band. He became an international star. B．Donald John Trump was born in New York City on June 14th,1946. He is an American businessman and the 45th President of the United States. C． Thomas Edison changed the way people live when he invented the first practical light bulb in the late 1800s. The light bulb was just one of more than 1,000 inventions created by the great inventor. D．Abdul Jabbar, American basketball player. He helped his teams to get six NBA titles. By the time he stopped playing basketball in 1989, he had scored a record of 38 points. E. Mark Twain is one of the greatest American writers. His books are full of American places, everyday language that Americans speak and memorable American characters. Most of them are full of humour. F. Nail Armstrong, a US astronaut. He became a pilot at the age of 16. He joined the space programme with the second group of astronauts. On July 20th, 1969 on the APOLLO 11, he became the first person to step onto the moon. G. Mozart was born in 1756. He wrote much music. He was only 35 when he died, yet he composed more than 600 pieces of music. Music lovers think Mozart is one of the greatest musicians. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 old    part    for    May    also    big    more    because    celebrate    new    still    they Festivals have always been an important part of life and culture. In the modern age, 36 festivals have appeared. Some of the new festivals come from different 37 of the world. Some appeared just because of the interesting meanings of the dates. Now people around the world 38 International Women’s Day, International Museum Day and International Nurses’ Day. These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way. 39 example, many Chinese call International Women’ s Day “Girls’ Day” or “Queens’ Day”. On this day, 40 have interesting activities such as dressing up in Hanfu. Other new festivals include 520 Day, Eating Day (May 17th), and Double 11 Day. 520 is on 41 20th. In Chinese, it sounds like “I love you” and 517 sounds like “I want to eat”. Double 11 Day is 42 known as Singles’ Day, because the date November 11th or “11.11” is about the number “1”. So Double 11 Day is about “single”. And it is now one of the 43 shopping days in the world. For many young people, new festivals seem to be much 44 interesting than the old ones. But it doesn’t matter whether they are old or new 45 festivals always offer a great chance for us to enjoy life with our loved ones. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 On the fourth Thursday of every November, most Americans get together around the dinner table to celebrate Thanksgiving. These are four popular Thanksgiving traditions and how they started. A large meal is the important event every Thanksgiving. The first Thanksgiving meal was in the autumn of 1621 when the first travelers from England celebrated their first harvest. But it wasn’t made into an official (官方的) holiday until 1863. Giving thanks is all the holiday about. Historians say the first travelers invited Americans to the meal to thank them for teaching them how to grow food. Today at the large meal, friends and family will also say what they are most thankful for. Every year, there is a Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade (游行) in New York City. The parade includes very large balloons and beautiful floats (彩车) with famous people. This parade started in 1924, and today over 44 million people watch it on TV or in New York City. American football is something people both watch and play with their family on “Turkey Day”. People started to watch football at Thanksgiving a few years after the day became an official holiday. 46．What’s the date of Thanksgiving? 47．How many Thanksgiving traditions are talked about in the passage? 48．Why did the first travelers invite Americans to the meal? 49．When did the parade start? 50．What do people watch and play on “Turkey Day”? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．书面表达 近年来中国的传统文化越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请你以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计总数。 The Spring Festival __________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A B C B C A B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A D D A D C D B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C C A B D C A C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C F G D E 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者全家的一次旅行。 1．句意：我们没有花费太多钱，但是我们真的玩得很开心。 are having现在进行时；have原形；had过去式。根据“We didn’t spend much money”可知，应用一般过去时，故选C。 2．句意：早上，我父亲开车带我们去市里的一个科学中心。 taking动名词/现在分词；to take不定式；took过去式。分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 3．句意：科学中心有一个儿童区。 was主语是第三人称单数/不可数名词；are主语是复数/你；were主语是复数/你，are的过去式。主语children’s area是单数，应用was，故选A。 4．句意：我和弟弟看了不同种类的动物，做了一些有趣的事情。 interesting something错误形式；something interesting有趣的事，更常用于肯定句或陈述句；anything interesting有趣的事，常见于疑问句。此处是陈述句，故选B。 5．句意：我们在科学中心一起玩了很长时间。 played过去式；to play不定式；playing动名词/现在分词。spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”，故选C。 6．句意：我的父母先搭帐篷，然后我们开心地野餐。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness幸福，名词。副词修饰动词，表示“愉快地”，故选B。 7．句意：野餐后，我父亲开始看报纸，妈妈和我们玩游戏。 a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词；the表特指。此处特指上文提到的野餐，应用定冠词the，故选C。 8．句意：我们下午回来后，我打开电脑上传了那天拍的所有照片。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“we got back in the afternoon, I turned on the computer and uploaded (上传) all the photos we took that day”可知是指下午回来后，故选A。 9．句意：我妈妈甚至为我们的旅行写了一些话。 writes三单形式；wrote过去式；to write不定式。根据“She hoped those photos”可知，应用一般过去时，故选B。 10．句意：我妈妈甚至为我们的旅行写了一些话。 us我们；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。修饰名词trip，应用形容词性物主代词our，故选B。 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因朋友在背后说自己的坏话而受到伤害的经历。 11．句意：我立刻紧张起来。 scared吓坏了的；nervous紧张的；cheerful快乐的；energetic精力充沛的。根据上文“Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.”可知，作者得知Lisa和Anita在谈论自己，所以感到紧张。故选B。 12．句意：我努力控制住双腿的颤抖。 control控制；manage管理；continue继续；prefer更喜欢。根据空后的“the trembling (颤抖) in my legs”可知，此处表示控制住双腿的颤抖。故选A。 13．句意：在Nick告诉我所有我所谓的最好的朋友对我的评价后，我感到孤独和悲伤。 different不同的；peaceful和平的；relaxed放松的；sad悲伤的。and用于连接并列成分，所以空处应选一个和形容词lonely存在并列意义的词，sad符合语境。故选D。 14．句意：Lisa和Anita进来了，装作若无其事的样子。 everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据下文“Lisa was still my deskmate and Anita was still my partner for our history project.”可知，Lisa和Anita似乎并无改变，仍然是作者的同桌和搭档，所以此处表示似乎没有发生什么事。故选D。 15．句意：我很惊讶，她们能够假装我们有完美的友谊，尤其是在她们说了这么伤人的话之后。 surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；frightened害怕的；worried担心的。根据“they were able to pretend (假装) we had the perfect friendship, especially since they said such hurtful things”可知，Lisa和Anita在背后说了伤害作者的话后，她们还能假装和作者有完美的友谊，这让作者感到惊讶。故选A。 16．句意：舌头可能是我们最大的敌人。 criminal罪犯；victim受害者；suspect犯罪嫌疑人；enemy敌人。根据下文“Rumors do harm to friendship. They are like sharp knives, breaking one’s dignity (尊严) into pieces.”可知，谣言对友谊有害，它们就像锋利的刀子，把一个人的尊严撕成碎片。因此，舌头可能是我们最大的敌人。故选D。 17．句意：当我们说别人的坏话时，我们是在伤害他们的心。 unpopular不受欢迎的；unlucky不幸运的；unkind不友善的；unusual不寻常的。根据“we’re hurting their hearts”可知，说一些不友善的话会伤害别人的心。故选C。 18．句意：我想过反击她们。 avoiding避免；announcing宣布；accepting接受；attacking攻击。结合选项和空后的“them back”可知，本题考查短语attack sb. back “反击某人”。故选D。 19．句意：她们向我道歉，尽管我仍然不开心，但我原谅了她们。 because因为；though尽管；after在……以后；unless除非。分析“I forgave them...I was still unhappy”可知，空格前后是让步关系，连词though符合语境。故选B。 20．句意：我仍然时不时地处理谣言。 play with和……玩耍；agree with同意；deal with处理；help with帮助做。根据空后的“rumors”和选项可知，此处表示处理谣言。故选C。 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇关于骑马营的介绍。 21．细节理解题。根据“Session 3: June 20—24”和“Session 4: June 27—July 1”以及题目中的“free from June 25 to July 6”可知，他如果参加第三届，那么他只能学习23，24这两天，故参加第四学期正好。故选D。 22． 细节理解题。根据原文“On Fridays we will also have a horse show to show parents our new skills!”可知，马术表演是在星期五，故父母可以在星期五观看表演。故选C。 23．推理判断题。根据原文“Cost: $300 for 1 session, $500 for 2 sessions”可知，两学期培训需要交500美元。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据原文“Make Friends”和“Knowledge and Skills to lost a lifetime”以及“Horse Show”可知，在整个活动中，可以交朋友、学习有关马的知识以及骑马，但是不能买一匹马。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据图片上的信息可知，本文是某网站上的一篇关于骑马营的介绍。故选B。 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍深圳宝安区的猫收养中心。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If the staff think the cats are suitable to stay, there’s a daily fee of 20 yuan to take care of the cats’ health 24 hours a day.”可知，每天的费用为20元，5天共计100元。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“More smart cat adoption centers are planned for Nanshan and Bao’an districts.”可知，深圳将在两个区设立收养中心。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“However, some citizens worry that the cats might be harmed by cat haters…The center allows up to three visitors at a time, and children must be with a parent.”可知，一些市民担心这些猫可能会受到讨厌猫的人的伤害，该中心一次最多允许三名访客，孩子们必须和父母在一起，所以可推知，限制参观人数的原因是为了确保猫的安全和舒适。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“With the adoption centers, over 10 pet-themed parks, and 50 pet-friendly malls, Shenzhen is on its way to becoming a ‘pet-friendly city’.”可知，深圳拥有收养中心、10多个宠物主题公园和50个宠物友好购物中心，正在成为一个“宠物友好城市”，可推知，深圳正在努力帮助流浪猫。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍深圳宝安区的猫收养中心，所以D项符合。故选D。 31．C 32．F 33．G 34．D 35．E 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣的信息以及七个名人的情况介绍。 31．根据“Cindy is interested in American history. She would like to know something about American inventors because she thinks some of their inventions have changed the world. ”可知，说的是科学家。选项E“托马斯·爱迪生在19世纪末发明了第一个实用的灯泡，改变了人们的生活方式。电灯泡只是这位伟大发明家的1000多项发明之一。”与之对应。故选C。 32．根据“Jack shows an interest in space science. He is going to be an astronaut when he grows up. He wants to know some information about the astronauts.”可知，说的是宇航员。选项F“美国宇航员尼尔·阿姆斯特朗。他16岁时成为一名飞行员。他和第二批宇航员一起加入了太空计划。1969年7月20日，在阿波罗11号上，他成为第一个踏上月球的人。”与之对应。故选F。 33．根据“Kate enjoys listening to light music. She thinks light music can make her relax. Mozart is her favourite musician. She wants to know more information about him. ”可知，说的是莫扎特。选项G“莫扎特出生于1756年。他写了很多音乐。他去世时只有35岁，但他却创作了600多首乐曲。音乐爱好者认为莫扎特是最伟大的音乐家之一。”与之对应。故选G。 34．根据“John likes playing basketball very much and he plays it very well. He is also a fan of NBA. He wants to know some famous basketball players of NBA.”可知，说的是篮球运动员。选项D“美国篮球运动员阿卜杜尔·贾巴尔。他帮助他的球队获得了6个NBA总冠军。到1989年他停止打篮球时，他已经得到了38分的记录。”与之对应。故选D。 35．根据“David likes reading novels very much these days. His favourite American writer is Mark Twain. He wants to know more about his great books.”可知，说的是马克·吐温。选项E“马克·吐温是美国最伟大的作家之一。他的书充满了美国的地方，美国人的日常用语和令人难忘的美国人物。他们中的大多数都充满了幽默。”与之对应。故选E。 36．new 37．parts 38．celebrate 39．For 40．they 41．May 42．also 43．biggest 44．more 45．because 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些新的节日。 36．句意：在现代，一些新的节日已经出现。根据后文“Some of the new festivals”可知，此处说的是新的节日。故填new。 37．句意：一些新的节日来自世界上不同的部分。different parts of the world“世界上不同部分”。故填parts。 38．句意：现在全世界的人都在庆祝国际妇女节、国际博览馆日以及国际护士节。根据后文“These festivals didn’t start in China, but we celebrate them in a Chinese way.”可知，此处说的是庆祝。句子为一般现在时，主语为people around the world，用动词原形celebrate。故填celebrate。 39．句意：例如，许多中国人称“国际妇女节”为“女生节”或“女王节”。fox example“例如”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填For。 40．句意：在这一天，她们有有趣的活动，比如说穿汉服。根据前文“many Chinese call International Women’ s Day ‘Girls’ Day’ or ‘Queens’ Day’”可知，此处是说过这一节日的女士们，用they代替。故填they。 41．句意：520在五月二十日。根据常识可知，520在五月二十日。故填May。 42．句意：双十一也被称为“光棍节”……。光棍节是双十一另一个称呼，用also“也”。故填also。 43．句意：并且它现在还是世界上最大的购物日。分析句子可知，该处是说在世界范围内的比较，是最大的，用最高级。big的最高级形式为biggest。故填biggest。 44．句意：对于许多年轻人，新的节日看起来要比老的节日有趣多了。句中有than要用比较级，interesting是多音节形容词，变成比较级要借助more。故填more。 45．句意：但它们是旧的还是新的并不重要，因为节日通常给我们提供了一个可以和爱的人享受生活的很棒的机会。根据前文“But it doesn’t matter whether they are old or new”可知，前后存在因果关系。故填because。 46．It’s on the fourth Thursday of every November. 47．4/ Four. 48．To thank Americans for teaching them how to grow food. 49．It started in 1924./In 1924. 50．American football. 51．例文 The Spring Festival In China, the Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals. It’s on January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar. It means a Chinese new year has come. Before the Spring Festival, people do lots of things to get ready for it. They clean up their house and throw away old things. They also buy a lot of fruits and snacks. On the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. They stay up late to welcome the new year and set off fireworks to celebrate it. 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个感恩节传统。 46．根据“On the fourth Thursday of every November, most Americans get together around the dinner table to celebrate Thanksgiving”可知，感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四，故填It’s on the fourth Thursday of every November. 47．根据“These are four popular Thanksgiving traditions and how they started.”可知，提到了四个传统，故填4/Four. 48．根据“Historians say the first travelers invited Americans to the meal to thank them for teaching them how to grow food”可知，第一批旅行者邀请美国人吃饭是为了感谢他们教他们如何种植粮食，故填To thank Americans for teaching them how to grow food. 49．根据“This parade started in 1924”可知，在1924年开始，故填It started in 1924./In 1924. 50．根据“American football is something people both watch and play with their family on ‘Turkey Day’.”可知，美式足球是人们在“火鸡日”和家人一起观看和玩的东西，故填American football. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍春节的日期； 第二步，介绍春节前，春节期间所进行的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of许多 ②get ready for为……做准备 ③throw away扔掉 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①In China, the Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals.（one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词） ②They stay up late to welcome the new year and set off fireworks to celebrate it.（动词不定式作目的状语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$