内容正文:
2024-2025学年六年级上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制2024)
专题01 单项选择100题(考题猜想)(原卷版)
1.英语中共有 ________ 个英文字母。其中元音字母 ________ 个,辅音字母 ________ 个。
A.25; 5; 20 B.26; 4; 22 C.26; 5; 21 D.25; 4; 21
2.下列字母排列顺序正确的一组是 ________。
A.k; l; n; m B.u; w; v; z C.h; i; j; k D.f; e; g; h
3.Our English teacher, Miss Li, is very kind. We all like ________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
4.—I’m thirsty. I’d like a ________ of water. How about you, Bob?
—I want a cup of coffee.
A.bottle B.set C.key D.cap
5.He needs _________ a dictionary in the store.
A.buy B.buying C.buys D.to buy
6.My mother is making ________ apple pie.
A.a B.不填 C.an D.the
7.—There are so many new words in this book.
—You can use a ________ to look up (查阅) new words.
A.ruler B.dictionary C.cup D.tool
8.下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是_______.
A.fat B.map C.tape D.apple
9.下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是_______。
A.me B.she C.help D.These
10.“中华人民共和国” is “________” in English.
A.PLA B.PRC C.CCTV D.UN
11.—How do you ________ your name?
—J-A-C-K.
A.say B.know C.spell D.read
12.以下字母大小写的笔画数相同的是________。
A.Qq B.Ss C.Rr D.Aa
13.—________
—My name is Gina.
A.How are you? B.May I have your name?
C.Nice to meet you. D.Thank you.
14.When does the class ___________?
A.start B.meet C.spell D.talk
15.—May I have your __________?
—My name is Lily.
A.book B.name C.teacher D.pen
16.—How are you?
—_________.
A.I’m great B.Goodbye C.It’s OK D.You’re welcome
17.— Hi! My name’s Tim. Nice to meet you.
— ________.
A.Very well B.It’s all right C.That would be very nice D.Nice to meet you too
18.以下选项中含有相同元音音素的一组字母是 ________。
A.B, C, J B.R, Z, D C.G, T, V D.K, P, Q
19.—What’s your name?
—___________.
A.I’m Lily B.My name is Lily C.Lily D.A, B and C
20.—Your English is good.
—________.
A.I’m fine B.You are welcome C.It’s not good D.Thanks
21.—Hello. Alice!
—________.
A.Yes B.I’m OK C.Hello. Bob D.Thank you
22.Mum, I’m still hungry. I’d like to have ________.
A.two another cakes B.more two cakes
C.other two cakes D.another two cakes
23.—________ I have your full name?
—Of course. Lisa Brown.
A.Must B.Should C.May D.Need
24.—Mom, I’ve finished my homework. I’m going to bed.
—________
A. Good night, dear. B.I’m fine.
C.See you. D.Enjoy yourself.
25.Tony, you need ________ these things red and yellow.
A.to colour B.colouring C.to colouring D.colours
26.—________ my erasers ________ the desk?
— No. They are ________ hand.
A.Are; in; on Minmin B.Is; on; in Minmin’s
C.Is; under; under your father D.Are; on; under your father’s
27.—________ your bottles?
—They are green.
A. What colour is B.What colour are
C.Can you colour D. What are
28.—________ do you have in your handbag?
—I have two ________.
A.What; bottles B.How many; bottle C.When; water D.How; water
29. You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A.under B.behind C.near D.at
30.I can’t see the words on the list over there. Pass me the _______.
A.glasses B.eraser C.bed D.book
31.—What ________ your brother ________?
—He has a bottle of water.
A.do; have B.does; have C.do; has D.does; has
32.Little Tom is only 4 years old, but he can do a lot of _______.
A.things B.shoes C.socks D.caps
33.—It snowed heavily in Beijing on December 13, 2023. What colour is snow?
—It’s ________.
A.black B.white C.blue D.green
34.How does “a” in the word “table” pronounce (发音)?
A./ə/ B./e/ C./eɪ/ D./æ/
35.—Thank you.
—_________.
A.How are you B.You’re welcome
C.I’m fine, thanks D.It’s OK
36.The ball in Picture _________ is under the bag.
A. B. C. D.
37.There are some cakes ________ this box. You can open it and eat the cakes.
A.on B.in C.under D.near
38.He ________ his pen in the pencil box, but he can’t ________ it.
A.look for; find B.looks for; finds
C.finds; look for D.looks for; find
39.It’s ________ fun to watch the football match.
A.a B.an C.the D./
40.—What are ______ over there (那里)?
—______ are her computers.
A.these, These B.those, They C.they, These D.those, Those
41.This is ________ sister. ________ name is Alice.
A.my; Her B.my; She C.I; Her D. me; Her
42.—Are you thirsty?
—Yes, please give us ________.
A. three bottles water B.three bottle of water
C.three bottles of water D.three bottles of waters
43.—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.
—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.
A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are
44.选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。/əʊ/
A.son B.come C.clock D.hello
45.This is ________ empty bottle. It is ________ useful one.
A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an
46.—What color is it?
—________.
A.It’s yellow B.It’s Jacket C.It’ s English D.It’s apple
47.—Please call me when you ________ my help.
—OK, thanks.
A.take B.finish C.need D.know
48.Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves.
A.at B.on C.from D.between
49.—Where are your socks?
—________.
A.They are on my bed
B.It’s on my bed
C.Yes, it is on my bed
D.No, they aren’t on my bed
50.His father buys two ________ shoes for him.
A.a pair of B.pairs C.pairs of D.pair
51.—How ________ apple trees ________ you see in the picture?
—I can see eleven.
A.many; can B.much; do C.many; does D.much; can
52.There are some ________ and ________ in my father’s yard.
A.baby ducks; potato plants B.apple trees; babies chickens
C.tomato plants; apples trees D.tomatoes plants; baby dogs
53.—There are many ________ of this farm.
—Yes, you can see lots of ________ are planted there.
A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes
54.—Henry, ___________ students are there in your class?
—Fifteen. We are a big family.
A.how many B.how much C.how old D.how long
55.下面哪个词划线部分的发音不同于其他三项?
A.hot B.old C.box D.dog
56.— ________ are the eggs?
— They are 40 yuan.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
57.The work is too hard for me, and I need ________ two hours to finish it.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
58.Which number is five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven?
A.500, 621 B.500, 111 C.562, 011 D.562, 111
59.I have six _________.
A.watch B.watches C.photo D.photoes
60./e/
A.ear B.bed C.be D.she
61.Paul is a teacher and ________ mother is a doctor.
A.his B.her C.Our D. he
62.—What color are the ________ schoolbags?
—Oh, one is green, and the other (另外的) one is black.
A.four B.three C.two D.some
63.What’s ________ favorite color?
A.your mother B.your mother’s C.yours mother D.yours mother’s
64.—What’s six and three?
—________.
A.Five B.Seven C.Eight D.Nine
65.________ girls are her friends.
A.They B.That C.This D.These
66.Here ________ a pair of green trousers. Do you like it?
A.is B.are C.am D.be
67.—________?
—They are tables.
A.What’s this B.What are those C.How are you D.Where are they
68.My jacket is ________. It’s the color of the sea(海洋).
A.blue B.red C.purple D.brown
69.________ am a boy. ________ name is Tony.
A.My; I B.My; I C.I; My D.I; I
70.Betty and I ________ good friends. I often play with her.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
71.My new classmate’s name is Mike Miller. Mike is his _____ name.
A.last B.first C.full D.family
72.—_____
—Her name is Pauline.
A. What’s her name? B.Are you Pauline?
C.Who is he? D.May I know your name?
73.—Is he Jack?
—_____ He is Bob.
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, she is. C.No, he isn’t. D.No, she isn’t.
74.My English teacher is Mary Smith and we call her _______.
A.Ms Mary B.Ms Smith C.Mr Smith D.Smith
75.Tom goes to Australia. He ________ Beijing now.
A.don’t live in B.doesn’t live in C.don’t lives in D.doesn’t lives in
76.单词画线部分发音相同的一组是 ________.
A.me; tell; these B.bag; map; face C.let; pen; bed D.dad; Sally; same
77.—_______ they Korean or Chinese?
—They_______ Chinese.
A.Is; are B.Are; are C.Are; am D.Is; is
78.What’s your _________ sport?
A.like B.as C.favourite D.best
79.下列单词划线部分中,含有元音音素/i:/的是________。
A.like B.desk C.he D.eye
80.从四个选项中选出划线部分读音为/e/的选项。
A.ear B.bed C.be D.she
81.My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.
A.He B.His C.She D.Her
82.I’m in my school music club and I can play ________ guitar very well.
A.a B.an C.the D./
83.—Is this _________ computer?
—No, it’s Lily’s. Mine is on the table.
A.your B.his C.her D.its
84.—What does your sister look like?
—She ________ tall or short, and she ________ long hair.
A.is; isn’t B.isn’t; is C.is; has D.isn’t; has
85.—Hello, Tommy. ________ Lisa.
—Nice to meet you!
A.He is B.His name is C.This is D.Her name
86.My brother can play ________ guitar and Jack can play ________ basketball.
A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/
87.Look! Some bread ________ in the box, and some apples ________ on the table.
A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are D.is; is
88.—________ is your brother?
—He is thirteen.
A.How old B.How tall C.How long D.How much
89.My brother wants ________ an apple.
A.eats B.eating C.to eat D.eat
90.—Wendy, is Alice your ________?
—Yes, she and I are in class 6.
A.mother B.aunt C.classmate D.teacher
91.—________
—I’m 11 years old.
A.How much? B.How old are you? C.How old is she? D.How many?
92.—Where ________ the actor from?
—He ________ from the USA.
A.is; comes B.are; come C.does; comes D.does; come
93.—What animals can you find on the farm?
—I can find some ________, many ________ and cows.
A.gooses; sheeps B.geese; sheeps C.goose; sheep D.geese; sheep
94.The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
95.I have ________ egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day.
A.不填 B.the C.a D.an
96.Don’t be afraid to ________ when you learn a new language.
A.make mistakes B.make a noise C.make faces D.make money
97.—What do your parents do?
—They ________ farmers.
A.are both B.are all C.all are D.both is
98.—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?
—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.
A.Her B.She C.His D.He
99.Today is Jack's birthday. He is ________ years old now.
A.fourteenth B.fourteen
C.the fourteenth D.the fourteen
100.You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A.under B.behind C.near D.in front of
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2024-2025学年六年级上学期期中考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制2024)
专题01 单项选择100题(考题猜想)(解析版)
1.英语中共有 ________ 个英文字母。其中元音字母 ________ 个,辅音字母 ________ 个。
A.25; 5; 20 B.26; 4; 22 C.26; 5; 21 D.25; 4; 21
【答案】C
【详解】句意:英语中共有26个英文字母。其中元音字母5个,辅音字母21个。
考查字母。根据常识可知,英语中共有26个字母,其中元音字母有5个,分别是a、e、i、o、u,辅音字母有21个。故选C。
2.下列字母排列顺序正确的一组是 ________。
A.k; l; n; m B.u; w; v; z C.h; i; j; k D.f; e; g; h
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列字母排列顺序正确的一组是h;i;j;k。
考查字母顺序。根据26个英文字母的顺序,选项C的字母h;i;j;k排列顺序正确。故选C。
3.Our English teacher, Miss Li, is very kind. We all like ________.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师李老师善良又耐心。 我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“Our English teacher, Miss Li, is very kind.”可知,此处是说都喜欢她,应填人称代词宾格,故选B。
4.—I’m thirsty. I’d like a ________ of water. How about you, Bob?
—I want a cup of coffee.
A.bottle B.set C.key D.cap
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一瓶水。你呢,Bob?——我想要一杯咖啡。
考查名词辨析。bottle瓶子;set一套;key钥匙;cap帽子。根据“I’d like a...of water.”可知,水通常用瓶装,此处应指的是一整瓶的水。故选A。
5.He needs _________ a dictionary in the store.
A.buy B.buying C.buys D.to buy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他需要在商店里买一本词典。
考查动词不定式的用法。“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”,need作为实意动词用法,故选D。
6.My mother is making ________ apple pie.
A.a B.不填 C.an D.the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈正在做一个苹果派。
考查冠词用法。a表示“一个”,后面接读音以辅音音素开头的单词;an表示“一个”,后面接读音以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。本句中的apple pie泛指“一个苹果派”,且apple是以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故选C。
7.—There are so many new words in this book.
—You can use a ________ to look up (查阅) new words.
A.ruler B.dictionary C.cup D.tool
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——在这本书中有许多生词。——你可以用字典查生词。
考查名词辨析。ruler尺子;dictionary字典;cup杯子;tool工具。根据“to look up (查阅) new words.”可知是用字典查单词,故选B。
8.下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是_______.
A.fat B.map C.tape D.apple
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是tape。
考查语音知识。fat的音标是 [fæt];map的音标是[mæp];tape的音标是[teɪp];apple的音标是[ˈæpl];选项A、B、D画线部分发音为/æ/。故选C。
9.下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是_______。
A.me B.she C.help D.These
【答案】C
【详解】考查字母的发音。me/mi:/;she/ʃi:/;help/help/;these/ði:z/。根据单词的读音可知,C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选C。
10.“中华人民共和国” is “________” in English.
A.PLA B.PRC C.CCTV D.UN
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中华人民共和国在英语中是“PRC”。
考查缩写与简写。PLA中国人民解放军(People’s Liberation Army);PRC中华人民共和国People’s Republic of China;CCTV中央电视台;UN联合国(United Nations)。中华人民共和国的英语全称是 the People’s Republic of China,缩写是PRC。故选B。
11.—How do you ________ your name?
—J-A-C-K.
A.say B.know C.spell D.read
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你如何拼写你的名字?——J-A-C-K。
考查动词辨析。say说;know知道;spell拼写;read读。根据“J-A-C-K”可知,此处询问如何拼写你的名字。故选C。
12.以下字母大小写的笔画数相同的是________。
A.Qq B.Ss C.Rr D.Aa
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列字母大小写的笔画数相同的是Ss。
考查字母大小写的笔画数。Q是2笔,q是1笔;S是1笔,s是1笔;R是2笔,r是1笔;A是3笔,a是1笔。因此Ss的笔画数相同。故选B。
13.—________
—My name is Gina.
A.How are you? B.May I have your name?
C.Nice to meet you. D.Thank you.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以知道你的名字吗?——我的名字叫吉娜。
考查情景交际。How are you你好吗;May I have your name我可以知道你的名字吗;Nice to meet you很高兴认识你;Thank you非常感谢。根据答语“My name is Gina.”可知,此处询问那对方的名字。故选B。
14.When does the class ___________?
A.start B.meet C.spell D.talk
【答案】A
【详解】句意:什么时候开始上课?
考查动词辨析。start开始;meet遇见;spell拼写;talk谈论。根据“When does the class…”可知,此处是指什么时候开始上课。故选A。
15.—May I have your __________?
—My name is Lily.
A.book B.name C.teacher D.pen
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——能告诉我你的名字吗?——我的名字叫莉莉。
考查名词辨析。book书;name名字;teacher老师;pen笔。根据“My name is Lily.”可知,设空处问了名字。故选B。
16.—How are you?
—_________.
A.I’m great B.Goodbye C.It’s OK D.You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你好吗?——我很好。
考查情景交际。I’m great我很好;Goodbye再见;It’s OK没关系;You’re welcome不客气。根据“How are you?”可知此处应回答“我很好”。故选A。
17.— Hi! My name’s Tim. Nice to meet you.
— ________.
A.Very well B.It’s all right C.That would be very nice D.Nice to meet you too
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你好,我叫蒂姆。很高兴见到你。——我也很高兴见到你。
考查情景交际。Very well很好;It’s all right没关系;That would be very nice那真是太好了;Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知,两个人互相问候,此处应用“Nice to meet you too.”作答。故选D。
18.以下选项中含有相同元音音素的一组字母是 ________。
A.B, C, J B.R, Z, D C.G, T, V D.K, P, Q
【答案】C
【详解】句意:以下选项中含有相同元音音素的一组字母是G, T, V。
考查字母的读音。B/bi:/;C/si /;J/dʒeɪ/;R/a:/;Z/zi:/;D/di:/;G/dʒi:/;T/ti:/;V/vi:/;K/keɪ/;P/pi:/;Q/kju:/。由此可知G, T, V这几个字母都含有相同的元音音素/i:/。故选C。
19.—What’s your name?
—___________.
A.I’m Lily B.My name is Lily C.Lily D.A, B and C
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你叫什么名字?——我叫Lily/我的名字叫Lily/Lily。
考查情景交际。根据“What’s your name”可知,答语可用I’m…/My name is…/直接回答名字,故选D。
20.—Your English is good.
—________.
A.I’m fine B.You are welcome C.It’s not good D.Thanks
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的英语很好。 ——谢谢。
考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好;You are welcome不客气;It’s not good这并不好;Thanks谢谢。根据“Your English is good.”可知,当得到对方的称赞或夸奖时,应表示感谢。故选D。
21.—Hello. Alice!
—________.
A.Yes B.I’m OK C.Hello. Bob D.Thank you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好。Alice!——你好。Bob。
考查交际用语。Yes是的;I’m OK我很好;Hello. Bob你好。Bob;Thank you谢谢你。根据“Hello. Alice!”可知此处在打招呼,结合选项,C项符合情景,故选C。
22.Mum, I’m still hungry. I’d like to have ________.
A.two another cakes B.more two cakes C.other two cakes D.another two cakes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:妈妈,我仍然很累。我想要再吃两块蛋糕。
考查代词和数词用法。another另一个,常用于another +数字+名词= 数字+more+名词;other另外的,后跟名词,数词修饰时,放在other前面,表示“另外几个……”,故排除C;故another two cakes最符合。故选D。
23.—________ I have your full name?
—Of course. Lisa Brown.
A.Must B.Should C.May D.Need
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我可以知道你的全名吗?——当然可以。丽莎·布朗。
考查情态动词。Must必须;Should应该;May可以;Need需要。根据“Of course. Lisa Brown.”可知,询问别人的全名,应该使用May表示请求许可,故选C。
24.—Mom, I’ve finished my homework. I’m going to bed.
—________
A.Good night, dear. B.I’m fine. C.See you. D.Enjoy yourself.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我已经做完作业了。我要去睡觉了。——晚安,亲爱的。
考查交际用语。Good night, dear晚安,亲爱的;I’m fine我很好;See you再见;Enjoy yourself玩得高兴。根据“I’m going to bed.”可知应跟孩子说晚安。故选A。
25.Tony, you need ________ these things red and yellow.
A.to colour B.colouring C.to colouring D.colours
【答案】A
【详解】句意:托尼,你需要把这些东西涂成红色和黄色。
考查动词不定式的用法。need to do sth“需要做某事”。故选A。
26.—________ my erasers ________ the desk?
— No. They are ________ hand.
A.Are; in; on Minmin B.Is; on; in Minmin’s
C.Is; under; under your father D.Are; on; under your father’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我的橡皮在桌子上吗?——它们在你爸爸的手里。
考查介词、形容词词性物主代词和主谓一致。are是(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时);is是(be的三单形式);in(表示位置)在……里面;on(表示位置)在……上;under在…下面;Minmin’s明明的,所有格形式;your father’s你爸爸的,所有格形式。根据“my erasers”可知,第一空用Are,所以排除选项B和C;根据“hand”可知,第三空应填形容词性的物主代词或所有格形式。故选D。
27.—________ your bottles?
—They are green.
A.What colour is B.What colour are C.Can you colour D. What are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的瓶子是什么颜色的?——它们是绿色的。
考查特殊疑问句和be动词。What colour is什么颜色,后跟名词单数;What colour are什么颜色,后跟名词复数;Can you colour你能上色吗。根据“They are green.”可知,问句是特殊疑问句,可排除C选项;结合“your bottles”可知,be动词用are。故选B。
28.—________ do you have in your handbag?
—I have two ________.
A.What; bottles B.How many; bottle C.When; water D.How; water
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你手提包里有什么?——我有两个瓶子。
考查特殊疑问句和名词辨析。What什么;How many多少;When什么时候;How如何;bottles瓶子,复数;bottle瓶子,单数;water水,不可数名词。根据“two”可知,空二需用可数名词复数,可排除BCD选项;结合“I have two”可知,问句应使用What来询问物品。故选A。
29. You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A.under B.behind C.near D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你看不见露西,因为她在树的后面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;near在……附近;at在。根据“You can’t see Lucy”以及常识可知,露西在树的后面。故选B。
30.I can’t see the words on the list over there. Pass me the _______.
A.glasses B.eraser C.bed D.book
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我看不到那边清单上的单词。请把眼镜递给我。
考查名词辨析。glasses眼镜;eraser橡皮;bed床;book书。根据“I can’t see the words on the list over there.”可知,眼镜可以帮助自己看清。故选A。
31.—What ________ your brother ________?
—He has a bottle of water.
A.do; have B.does; have C.do; has D.does; has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你哥哥有什么?——他有一瓶水。
考查特殊疑问句。brother是单数,助动词用does,后面的动词用have,故选B。
32.Little Tom is only 4 years old, but he can do a lot of _______.
A.things B.shoes C.socks D.caps
【答案】A
【详解】句意:小汤姆只有4岁,但他会做很多事情。
考查名词辨析。things东西,事情;shoes鞋子;socks袜子;caps帽子。根据“Little Tom is only 4 years old, but he can do a lot of”可知是指他会做很多事情。故选A。
33.—It snowed heavily in Beijing on December 13, 2023. What colour is snow (雪)?
—It’s ________.
A.black B.white C.blue D.green
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——2023年12月13日北京下大雪。雪是什么颜色的?——它是白色的。
考查形容词辨析。black黑色的;white白色的;blue蓝色的;green绿色的。由常识可知,雪是白色的。故选B。
34.How does “a” in the word “table” pronounce (发音)?
A./ə/ B./e/ C./eɪ/ D./æ/
【答案】C
【详解】句意:单词“table”中的“a”怎么发音?
考查元音字母的发音。table/'teɪbl/,其中a发音为/eɪ/。故选C。
35.—Thank you.
—_________.
A.How are you B.You’re welcome
C.I’m fine, thanks D.It’s OK
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谢谢你。——不客气。
考查情景交际。How are you给你;You’re welcome不客气;I’m fine, thanks我很好,谢谢;It’s OK没关系。根据“Thank you.”可知,答语要说“不客气”。故选B。
36.The ball in Picture _________ is under the bag.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:图D中的球在袋子下面。
考查位置。A球在袋子里面;B球在袋子上面;C球在袋子后面;D球在袋子下面,故选D。
37.There are some cakes ________ this box. You can open it and eat the cakes.
A.on B.in C.under D.near
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个盒子里有一些蛋糕。你可以打开它吃蛋糕。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里面;under在……下面;near在……附近。根据“You can open it and eat the cakes.”可知,蛋糕在盒子里。故选B。
38.He ________ his pen in the pencil box, but he can’t ________ it.
A.look for; find B.looks for; finds
C.finds; look for D.looks for; find
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他在铅笔盒里找他的钢笔,但找不到。
考查动词短语和情态动词的用法。look for寻找;find找到。根据“his pen in the pencil box, but he can’t...it”可知他在铅笔盒里找钢笔,但是没有找到,故第一个空强调动作,用look for,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单;第二个空强调结果,用find,情态动词后加动词原形。故选D。
39.It’s ________ fun to watch the football match.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看足球比赛很有趣。
考查冠词。此处表示泛指,且fun是不可数名词,故此处不加冠词。故选D。
40.—What are ______ over there (那里)?
—______ are her computers.
A.these, These B.those, They C.they, These D.those, Those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那边的那些是什么?——那些是她的电脑。
考场代词辨析。these这些;those那些;they它们。根据“over there”可知,远指用those;答语中用人称代词they代替those。故选B。
41.This is ________ sister. ________ name is Alice.
A.my; Her B.my; She C.I; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是我的妹妹。她的名字叫Alice。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;Her她的,形容词性物主代词;She她,主格;I我,主格。根据“sister”可知,第一空应用形容词性物主代词my来修饰,排除选项C;根据“... name is Alice.”可知,第二空应用形容词性物主代词her来修饰。故选A。
42.—Are you thirsty?
—Yes, please give us ________.
A. three bottles water B.three bottle of water
C.three bottles of water D.three bottles of waters
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你口渴吗?——是的,请给我三瓶水。
考查不可数名词的数的表达。water是不可数名词,不能变复数,排除D;bottle是可数名词,three后加复数,排除B;表示“三瓶水”用three bottles of water。故选C。
43.—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.
—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.
A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,他们是我的新同学,西蒙和丹尼尔。——好的。跟高兴见到你们,西蒙和丹尼尔。
考查代词。this“这个”,指代单数名词;there are“有……”;that“那个”,指代单数名词;they“他们”,指代复数名词,后接be动词are。根据“Simon and Daniel”可知,这里用they指代两个人。故选D。
44.选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。/əʊ/
A.son B.come C.clock D.hello
【答案】D
【详解】句意:选出单词划线部分读音含有下列音素的一项。/əʊ/
考查语音。son/sʌn/;come/kʌm/;clock/klɒk/;hello/həˈləʊ/。根据单词的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/。故选D。
45.This is ________ empty bottle. It is ________ useful one.
A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是一个空瓶子。它是有用的。
考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指,第一处“empty”首字母发元音音素,用an;第二处“useful”首字母发辅音音素,用a。故选C。
46.—What color is it?
—________.
A.It’s yellow B.It’s Jacket C.It’ s English D.It’s apple
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——它是什么颜色的? ——它是黄色的。
考查情景交际。根据“What color is it?”可知,应使用表示颜色的词语来回答,A项符合语境。故选A。
47.—Please call me when you ________ my help.
—OK, thanks.
A.take B.finish C.need D.know
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——当你需要我的帮助时请打电话给我。——好的,谢谢。
考查动词辨析。take拿;finish完成;need需要;know知道。根据“when you... my help”可知,说的是需要帮助,故选C。
48.Betty loves reading very much. There are lots of books ________ her book shelves.
A.at B.on C.from D.between
【答案】B
【详解】句意:贝蒂非常喜欢阅读。她的书架上有很多书。
考查介词辨析。at在,后接小地方;on在……上面;from从;between在……之间。根据“There are lots of books ... her book shelves.”可知,此处是指书在书架上面,故选B。
49.—Where are your socks?
—________.
A.They are on my bed
B.It’s on my bed
C.Yes, it is on my bed
D.No, they aren’t on my bed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的袜子在哪儿?——它们在我的床上。
考查特殊疑问句回答。They are on my bed它们在我的床上;It’s on my bed它在我床上;Yes, it is on my bed 是的,它在我的床上;No, they aren’t on my bed 不,它们不在我的床上。根据“Where are your socks?”可知是特殊疑问句,不用yes或no回答,且socks是复数, 用they代替。故选A。
50.His father buys two ________ shoes for him.
A.a pair of B.pairs C.pairs of D.pair
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他的爸爸给他买了两双鞋。
考查名词复数和量词短语辨析。a pair of shoes“一双鞋”,固定用法,根据“ two...shoes for him”可知,pairs 和shoes都用复数,应用two pairs of shoes“两双鞋”。故选C。
51.—How ________ apple trees ________ you see in the picture?
—I can see eleven.
A.many; can B.much; do C.many; does D.much; can
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在这幅画中你能看到多少棵苹果树?——我能看到十一棵。
考查特殊疑问句和情态动词。How many意为“多少”,对可数名词的数量提问;How much意为“多少”,对不可数名词的数量或价格提问。apple trees是可数名词,所以用how many提问,排除B、D;根据答语“I can see eleven.”可知,问句中有can。故选A。
52.There are some ________ and ________ in my father’s yard.
A.baby ducks; potato plants B.apple trees; babies chickens
C.tomato plants; apples trees D.tomatoes plants; baby dogs
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在我父亲的院子里有一些小鸭子和土豆植物。
考查名词的数。babies chickens表述错误,正确表达为baby chickens;apples trees表述错误,正确表达为apple trees;tomatoes plants表述错误,正确表达为tomato plants。综合选项,只有选项A表述正确。故选A。
53.—There are many ________ of this farm.
—Yes, you can see lots of ________ are planted there.
A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有很多这个农场的照片。——是的,你可以看到那里种了很多土豆。
考查名词的数。photo照片,单数;photos照片,复数;photoes错误表达;potato土豆,单数;potatos错误表达;potatoes土豆,复数。根据“many”可知,第一空用photo的复数形式photos;根据“lots of”可知,第二空用 potato的复数形式potatoes。故选C。
54.—Henry, ___________ students are there in your class?
—Fifteen. We are a big family.
A.how many B.how much C.how old D.how long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Henry,你班级里有多少名学生?——15名。我们是一个大家庭。
考查特殊疑问词组。how many多少,修饰可数名词复数;how much多少,修饰不可数名词;how old多大年龄;how long多长时间。根据“Fifteen.”可知询问数量,students是可数名词复数,应用how many。故选A。
55.下面哪个词划线部分的发音不同于其他三项?
A.hot B.old C.box D.dog
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下面哪个词画线部分的发音不同于其他三项?
考查元音字母的发音。hot/hɒt/;old/əʊld/;box/bɒks/;dog/dɒg/。根据音标可知,选项B中划线部分发音为/əʊ/,与其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。
56.— ________ are the eggs?
— They are 40 yuan.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鸡蛋多少钱?——它们是40元。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how far多远;how many多少;how much多少钱。根据“They are 40 yuan”可知此处询问价格,疑问词用how much。故选D。
57.The work is too hard for me, and I need ________ two hours to finish it.
A.other B.others C.another D.the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这项工作对我来说太难了,我还需要两个小时才能完成。
考查不定代词。other其他的;others其他人;another另一个;the other两者中的另一个。根据“two hours”可知,此处考查another+数词=数词+more,意为“另外的”。故选C。
58.Which number is five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven?
A.500, 621 B.500, 111 C.562, 011 D.562, 111
【答案】D
【详解】句意:five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven是哪个数字?
考查数字。five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven表示562111,故选D。
59.I have six _________.
A.watch B.watches C.photo D.photoes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我有六块手表。
考查名词辨析。watch手表;photo照片。根据“six”可知此处是复数名词,photo的复数形式应该是photos,只有选项B符合题意。故选B。
60./e/
A.ear B.bed C.be D.she
【答案】B
【详解】考查元音字母的发音。ear/ɪə(r)/;bed/bed/;be/bi/;she/ʃi/。根据音标可知,选项B的划线部分发音为/e/。故选B。
61.Paul is a teacher and ________ mother is a doctor.
A.his B.her C.our
【答案】A
【详解】句意:保罗是一名老师,他的母亲是一名医生。
考查形容词性物主代词。his他的;her她的;our我们的。根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词和“...mother is a doctor”可知,修饰名词mother要用形容词性物主代词,且彼得是男性,需用his。故选A。
62.—What color are the ________ schoolbags?
—Oh, one is green, and the other (另外的) one is black.
A.four B.three C.two D.some
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这两个书包是什么颜色的?——哦,一个是绿色的,另一个是黑色的。
考查数词。four四;three三;two二;some一些。根据“Oh, one is green, and the other (另外的) one is black.”可知一共有两个书包。故选C。
63.What’s ________ favorite color?
A.your mother B.your mother’s C.yours mother D.yours mother’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你妈妈最喜欢的颜色是什么?
考查名词所有格。your mother你妈妈;your mother’s你妈妈的;C、D是错误的选项。根据空后“favorite color”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。故选B。
64.—What’s six and three?
—________.
A.Five B.Seven C.Eight D.Nine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——六加三等于几?——九。
考查数词辨析。Five五;Seven七;Eight八;Nine九。根据“What’s six and three”可知结果是九。故选D。
65.________ girls are her friends.
A.They B.That C.This D.These
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这些女孩是她的朋友。
考查代词辨析。They他(她、它)们,人称代词主格;That那,单数指示代词;This这,单数指示代词;These这些,复数指示代词。根据“girls”可知,这里用these作定语。故选D。
66.Here ________ a pair of green trousers. Do you like it?
A.is B.are C.am D.be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是一条绿色的裤子。你喜欢吗?
考查here be结构。is第三人称单数;are复数;am通常与I连用;be原形。Here be意为“这儿有,这儿是”,be动词的形式是就近原则, a pair是单数,be动词应用is。 故选A。
67.—________?
—They are tables.
A.What’s this B.What are those C.How are you D.Where are they
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那些是什么?——他们是桌子。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s this这是什么; What are those那些是什么;How are you你好吗;Where are they他们在哪里。 由答语“They are tables”可知,问句是问“那些是什么”。故选B。
68.My jacket is ________. It’s the color of the sea(海洋).
A.blue B.red C.purple D.brown
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的夹克是蓝色的。它是海洋的颜色。
考查形容词辨析。blue蓝色的;red红色的;purple紫色的;brown棕色的。根据“the color of the sea”可知,大海是蓝色的。故选A。
69.________ am a boy. ________ name is Tony.
A.My; I B.My; I C.I; My D.I; I
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我是一个男孩。我的名字是托尼。
考查代词辨析。my我的;I我。第一空需要主格代词作主语,因此用I;第二空后面是名词name,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,因此用My。故选C。
70.Betty and I ________ good friends. I often play with her.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Betty和我是好朋友。我经常和她一起玩。
考查主谓一致。句子主语“Betty and I”是两个人,属于复数,be动词用are,故选C。
71.My new classmate’s name is Mike Miller. Mike is his _____ name.
A.last B.first C.full D.family
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的新同学的名字是Mike Miller。Mike是他的名字。
考查形容词辨析。last最后的;first第一个;full满的;family家族的。根据“Mike Miller”及“Mike is his … name”可知,Mike是他的名字,first name表示“名字”。故选B。
72.—_____
—Her name is Pauline.
A.What’s her name?B.Are you Pauline? C.Who is he? D.May I know your name?
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——她叫什么名字?——她叫Pauline。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s her name她叫什么名字;Are you Pauline你是Pauline吗;Who is he他是谁;May I know your name我可以知道你的名字吗。根据回答“Her name is Pauline.”可知,问的是“她叫什么名字”,故选A。
73.—Is he Jack?
—_____ He is Bob.
A.Yes, he is. B.Yes, she is. C.No, he isn’t. D.No, she isn’t.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他是杰克吗?——不,他不是。他是鲍勃。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“He is Bob.”可知,应作否定回答,排除AB;杰克是男性,应用he指代。故选C。
74.My English teacher is Mary Smith and we call her _______.
A.Ms Mary B.Ms Smith C.Mr Smith D.Smith
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的英语老师是玛丽·史密斯,我们叫她史密斯女士。
考查常识。Ms女士,太太; Mr先生; 根据英文常识,Ms用于女性的姓氏前,Mary Smith是女性名字,姓是Smith,因此应称呼为Ms Smith。故选B。
75.Tom goes to Australia. He ________ Beijing now.
A.don’t live in B.doesn’t live in C.don’t lives in D.doesn’t lives in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆去了澳大利亚。他现在不住在北京。
考查否定句。由“now”可判断,时态为一般现在时;主语为“He”,助动词应用doesn’t,doesn’t后接动词原形。故选B。
76.单词画线部分发音相同的一组是 ________.
A.me; tell; these B.bag; map; face C.let; pen; bed D.dad; Sally; same
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列单词划线部分含相同音素的是选项C。
考查元音字母的读音。me/mi/,tell/tel/,these/ðiːz/;bag/bæɡ/,map/mæp/,face/feɪs/;let/let/,pen/pen/,bed/bed/;dad/dæd/,Sally/'sæli/,same/seɪm/。根据音标可知,let pen bed的划线部分发音相同,为/e/。故选C。
77.—_______ they Korean or Chinese?
—They_______ Chinese.
A.Is; are B.Are; are C.Are; am D.Is; is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他们是韩国人还是中国人? ——他们是中国人。
考查be动词。根据两句话中的主语“they”可知,两个空格处的be动词均应用复数are。故选B。
78.What’s your _________ sport?
A.like B.as C.favourite D.best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?
考查形容词。like喜欢,是动词;as和……一样,是介词;favourite最喜欢的,是形容词;best最好的,是形容词,sport是名词,需要形容词修饰,此处没有比较范围,因此用favourite。故选C。
79.下列单词划线部分中,含有元音音素/i:/的是________。
A.like B.desk C.he D.eye
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列单词划线部分中,含有元音音素/i:/的是he。
考查语音知识。like/laɪk/;desk/desk/;he/hiː/;eye/aɪ/。根据音标可知,he划线部分中含有元音音素/i:/。故选C。
80.从四个选项中选出划线部分读音为/e/的选项。
A.ear B.bed C.be D.she
【答案】B
【详解】句意:从四个选项中选出划线部分读音为/e/的选项。
考查元音字母的发音。ear/ɪə(r)/;bed/bed/;be/bi/;she/ʃi/。根据音标可知,选项B的划线部分发音为/e/,和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选B。
81.My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.
A.He B.His C.She D.Her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的母亲是一名医生,她在医院工作。
考查人称代词的主格。He他,主格,放于句首作主语;His他的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;She她,主格,放于句首作主语;Her她的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词。谓语动词works前面缺少主语,又因为my mother是女士,故代词用She,作主语。故选C。
82.I’m in my school music club and I can play ________ guitar very well.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我在学校音乐俱乐部,我吉他弹得很好。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。guitar是乐器,表示弹吉他时,前面应该用定冠词修饰。故选C。
83.—Is this _________ computer?
—No, it’s Lily’s. Mine is on the table.
A.your B.his C.her D.its
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你的电脑吗?——不,它是莉莉的。我的在桌子上。
考查代词辨析。your你的,形容词性物主代词;his他的;her她的;its它的。根据“Mine is on the table”可知,空处用第二人称的your,故选A。
84.—What does your sister look like?
—She ________ tall or short, and she ________ long hair.
A.is; isn’t B.isn’t; is C.is; has D.isn’t; has
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你姐姐长什么样? ——她不高也不矮,而且留着长发。
考查谓语动词。is是;isn’t不是;has有,have的三单形式。根据句中“tall or short”为形容词短语,其中or用于否定句或疑问句,可知本句为否定句,使用isn’t;表示某人有一头长发,主语是she,应使用动词has。故选D。
85.—Hello, Tommy. ________ Lisa.
—Nice to meet you!
A.He is B.His name is C.This is D.Her name
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,汤米。这是丽莎。——很高兴认识你!
考查情景交际。He is她是;His name is她的名字是;This is这是;Her name她的名字。根据“Nice to meet you!”可知,说话人向对方介绍丽莎,应用句型This is...。故选C。
86.My brother can play ________ guitar and Jack can play ________ basketball.
A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我弟弟能弹吉他,Jack能够打篮球。
考查冠词的用法。guitar属于乐器,其前应加定冠词the,play the guitar“弹吉他”;basketball是球类,不加冠词,play basketball“打篮球”。故选D。
87.Look! Some bread ________ in the box, and some apples ________ on the table.
A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are D.is; is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看!一些面包在盒子里,一些苹果在桌子上。
考查主谓一致。第一空根据“Some bread”可知,主语为不可数名词,be动词应用is;第二空根据“some apples”可知,主语为可数名词复数,be动词应用are。故选A。
88.—________ is your brother?
—He is thirteen.
A.How old B.How tall C.How long D.How much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你哥哥多大了?——他十三岁。
考查特殊疑问句。How old多大年龄;How tall多高;How long多长时间;How much多少钱。根据“He is thirteen”可知,对方在提问年龄。故选A。
89.My brother wants ________ an apple.
A.eats B.eating C.to eat D.eat
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥想要吃一个苹果。
考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故选C。
90.—Wendy, is Alice your ________?
—Yes, she and I are in class 6.
A.mother B.aunt C.classmate D.teacher
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——温蒂,爱丽丝是你的同班同学吗?——是的,她和我在六班。
考查名词辨析。mother母亲;aunt阿姨/姑母/伯母/舅母/婶母;classmate同班同学;teacher老师。根据“Yes, she and I are in class 6.”可知,爱丽丝是“我”的同班同学。故选C。
91.—________
—I’m 11 years old.
A.How much? B.How old are you? C.How old is she? D.How many?
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你多大了? ——我11岁。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少,询问价格或不可数名词的数量;How old询问年龄;How many询问可数名词的数量。根据“I’m 11 years old.”可知,对方询问的是回答者的年龄。故选B。
92.—Where ________ the actor from?
—He ________ from the USA.
A.is; comes B.are; come C.does; comes D.does; come
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这位演员来自哪里?——他来自美国。
考查主谓一致及动词短语。be/come from“来自”,第一个空主语是the actor,第三人称单数,be动词用is,第二个空主语是he,第三人称单数,谓语动词也用三单形式comes。故选A。
93.—What animals can you find on the farm?
—I can find some ________, many ________ and cows.
A.gooses; sheeps B.geese; sheeps C.goose; sheep D.geese; sheep
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在农场里能找到什么动物?——我能找到一些鹅,许多绵羊和牛。
考查可数名词的单复数。goose鹅;sheep绵羊。第一空, 形容词some修饰可数名词复数,goose的复数是geese;第二空,形容词many修饰可数名词复数,sheep的复数还是sheep。故选D。
94.The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:图片B中的猫在盒子上。
考查方位介词。图片A的猫在盒子里面;图片B在盒子上面且接触;图片C在盒子旁边;图片D在盒子上方且不接触,用over。on the box“在盒子上且接触”。故选B。
95.I have ________ egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day.
A.不填 B.the C.a D.an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我每天早餐吃一个鸡蛋,喝一杯牛奶。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一个鸡蛋”,表泛指,且egg是以元音音素开头的,故选D。
96.Don’t be afraid to ________ when you learn a new language.
A.make mistakes B.make a noise C.make faces D.make money
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你学习一门新语言时,不要害怕犯错。
考查动词短语。make mistakes犯错;make a noise制造噪音;make faces扮鬼脸;make money赚钱。根据“ Don’t be afraid to...learn a new language”及语境可知,应是学习新语言时,不要害怕犯错,故选A。
97.—What do your parents do?
—They ________ farmers.
A.are both B.are all C.all are D.both is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你父母是做什么的?——他们都是农民。
考查代词用法。are both两者都;are all指三者或三者以上都……;all are和both is形式错误,all和both应放在系动词之后,实义动词之前。根据“What do your parents do?”可知,这里问的是父母两人,应用both,故选A。
98.—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?
—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.
A.Her B.She C.His D.He
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——那个穿红色短裙的女孩是你的妹妹吗?——是啊。她最喜欢的颜色是红色。
考查形容词性物主代词。Her她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;She她,人称代词主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;He他,人称代词主格。根据空后有名词,说明此处应用形容词性物主代词,由“your sister”可知形容词性物主代词应用her。故选A。
99.Today is Jack's birthday. He is ________ years old now.
A.fourteenth B.fourteen
C.the fourteenth D.the fourteen
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:今天是杰克的生日,他现在14岁了。表示年龄用基数词,且前面不用冠词。故选B。
100.You can’t see Lucy because she is ________ a tree.
A.under B.behind C.near D.in front of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你看不到露西,因为她在树后面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;behind在……后面;near在……附近;in front of在……前面。根据“You can’t see Lucy”可知,因为她在树后面,所以看不到。故选B。
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