江苏省徐州2023—2024学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟练习

八年级英语第一学期期末模拟试卷二 (满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟。) 一、听力(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What foreign language is Nancy learning? 2. What wild animal does Nick like best? 3. which boy is Tom? 4.What tool does the man need? 5. How old is May? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 6. why is Tom crying? A. He lost his toy. B. He fell over. C. He felt hungry. 7. who loves autumn best? A. Amy. B. Amy's brother. C. Simon. 8. What do we know about Helen? A. She bought the bread. B. She disliked the bread. C. She made the bread herself. 9. What are they talking about? A. The traffic. B. The weather. C. The season. I0. What does John think of Chinese poems? A. Beautiful to read. B. Easy to understand. C. Hard to recite. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What game are they talking about? A. Soccer. B. Baseball. C. Badminton. 12. How much did Daniel pay for the game last time? A. $20. B. $35. C. $50. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。 Leo says "Thank you!" What happened to Leo? He hurt his 13 in an accident. What did the headmaster do? He moved Leo's classroom from the 14 floor to the 1st floor. What do the classmates do? Some help him 15 , others help him to clean up. 13. A. left leg B. right leg C. left foot 14. A. 2nd B. 3rd C. 4th 15. A. move around B. buy lunch C. carry schoolbag 第三节：听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。 Away from the danger of fire What if our hands get burned? ● Keep your hand in cold water for about 16 minutes. ● Cover the burn with a clean towel. Don't put any 17 on it. ● Go and see the 18 What if the building is on fire? ● Try to get out as soon as possible. Use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose to protect yourself from 19 smoke. ● Remember to 20 low to the ground. ● Never try to go back into the building on fire. 二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —Dad,what’s that animal? It looks so cute. —It’s a ________. It lives in hot places. A. dolphin B. zebra C. squirrel D. camel 22. Dear Mum and Dad, I put some photos on my home page. Go and see for ________. A. Myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. yourselves 23. Betty is ________. She is willing to share her things with her friends. A. generous B. honest C. patient D. humorous 24. I ________ a newspaper when my cousin came to see me yesterday evening. A. am reading B. will read C. was reading D. read 25. It’s always ________ to build bridges than to build walls. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 26. —What’s the most important ________ in the game of football? —It may be “football players can’t touch the ball with their hands.” A. result B. report C. record D. rule 27. —Pass me a pen please, Amy. I need to ________ a phone number. —Here you are, Mary. A. break down B. write down C. cut down D. come down 28. People in the UK say “autumn”, while the American word for it is “________”. A. fall B. truck C. yard D. movie 29. —How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ be a hotel. Who knows? A. can B. must C. may D. should 30. —I really hate myself for what I said to Mum the other day. —I know the feeling. It’s ________, isn’t it? A. wonderful B. awful C. exciting D. boring 31. Well done, Sandy! Your quick action ________ a serious accident. A. led to B. covered C. provided D. prevented 32. We must run. ________ we will be late for the meeting. A. As a result B. Moreover C. In fact D. Otherwise 33. —I don’t know how to use the tool. —It doesn’t matter. You can read the ________. A. instructions B. competitions C. applications D. invitations 34. Father told me ________ the paint—it’s still wet. A. to not touch B. don’t touch C. not to touch D. no touching 35. —Are you still using the brush? —________ You can have it. Here you are. —Thanks. A. Yes, I am going to use it. B. Sorry, I’ll do it now. C. No, I finish using it. D. OK, I will take it. 三，完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Tommy's bike broke down on his way home. He was 36 it when he heard a little voice: "If you please --draw me a sheep!" Tommy looked around and saw a boy of about five with a paper and a colored 37 in his hand. Tommy was busy, 38 he said, "I don't know how to draw." "That doesn't matter," the boy answered. "Draw me a sheep." With these words, he passed his paper and pen to Tommy. So then Tommy made a drawing. The boy looked at it carefully, and then he said: "No. This sheep is very 39 . I want a healthy one. Draw me another." So Tommy made another drawing. The boy smiled gently. "You see 40 ," he said, "this is not a sheep. This is a ram. It has horns (角) ." So then Tommy made his 41 drawing. But again the boy said 42 , just like the others. "This one is too old. I want a sheep that will live a long time." Now Tommy became 43 , because he was in a hurry to fix his bike. So he threw this drawing and said, "This is only the box. The sheep that you asked for is 44 ." Tommy was very surprised to see a light break over the boy's face. ‘‘ That is 45 the way I wanted it ! Thanks!’’ And that was how Tommy became friends with the little boy... 36. A. drawing B. riding C. repairing D. cleaning 37. A. pen B. toy C. bag D. eraser 38. A. but B. so C. or D. if 39. A. slim B. ugly C. strong D. sick 40. A. myself B. yourself C. itself D. themselves 41. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 42. A. no B. yes C. thank you D. sorry 43. A. inactive B. unfriendly C. impatient D. unhelpful 44. A. above B. below C. outside D. inside 45. A. exactly B. nearly C. mainly D. clearly 四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A 46. What should people in Shenzhen take if they walk out? A. Sunglasses. B. An umbrella. C. Warm clothes. D. A hat. 47. What's the weather like in Beijing? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. D. Sunny. 48. Which sentence is WRONG according to this? A. The lowest temperature in Beijing is -1l°C. B. Shenzhen has the highest temperature of all. C. People in Harbin can make snowmen today. D. The temperature in Xuzhou is above zero. B Morning and night, Mother Bird is there Until her baby's old enough to leave the nest. Mother Bird, with all her love and care, Hopes to provide her baby with the best. Often, she worries, from day to day-- Very soon her baby will be full-grown. Excitedly, it will jump away, Spread its wings and fly alone. Yet, she knows, she must let it fly Over the hills and across the sky, Under her careful, watching eye. 49. What is this poem mainly about? A. Time. B. Mother's love. C. Four seasons. D. Sports. 50. Which word rhymes with "there"? A. care B. best C. alone D. eye 51. What does the underlined word "spread" mean? A. 折断 B. 清理 C. 展开 D.收起 C Jane: Hello, Max. Are you attending the meeting tomorrow morning at Sunshine Hotel? Max: Yes, Jane. Are you? Jane: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn't start. And Andrew is visiting his Mom in his hometown. Max: Do you know what's wrong with the car? Jane: I'm not sure. Uh, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning. Max: Sure. When shall I arrive at your place? Jane: Well, what about eight o'clock? We'd better leave early to avoid the heavy traffic. Max: OK. No problem. It takes a quarter to reach your place, so I'll set off at seven forty-five. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon? Jane: No, Andrew will be back then and he'll get me home. Thank you, Max. Max: That's OK. See you tomorrow. 52. Why is Jane making the phone call? A. To say thank you. B. To take a message. C. To ask for help. D. To share her happiness. 53. Where is Jane now? A. In Andrew's hometown. B. At her home. C. At Sunshine Hotel. D. In Max's office. 54. What time is Max leaving his place tomorrow morning? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15. D. At 8:30. 55. What is the probable relationship between Andrew and Jane? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Work-mates. D. Boss and worker. 阅读短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Camels are kind animals. They usually live for 30 — 50 years. What’s a camel’s favorite breakfast? Plants maybe? Not for Joe. _____56______ And he likes to eat with his owners, at the kitchen table! _______57______ The six-year-old camel visits the owner’s home every morning. And he enjoys cereal (燕麦) and bananas on the breakfast table. Nathan said, “The first time Joe joined us for breakfast, he was uninvited. _____58_____ But I wasn’t surprised because he’s very good at asking all the other animals to give him their food, too. Now he comes over whenever he feels like it. _____59______ Although Joe lives with three other camels, he is the only one lucky enough to share breakfast with his owners. The couple run the Animal Company. Joe is their star worker and has appeared in camel races, commercials (商业广告) and events around the country. The family is very fond of him. __60___ He is like a big soft teddy bear and has become part of the family. A. The brave animal rudely helped himself to the fruit bowl. B. He likes carrots and bananas. C. They enjoy having breakfast with him. D. But he has no table manners. E. Joe is the owner Nathan’s favorite pet. 五、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 lightning put in kicking because of exactly instead of 61. Every year _____________________ hits buildings and causes fire. 62. Through the window, I saw some boys ___________________ the ball on the playground. 63. I need to _____________________ a brighter light in the sitting-room. Who can help me? 64. The pair of scissors is ______________________ what I want. Thank you, Suzy. 65. When we do DIY, we make, repair or decorate things ourselves ___________________ paying someone to do it. B)在短文空白处填入1个适当单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Chairperson, I would like _____66_____ (join) the Birdwatching Society. First, let me introduce ____67____ (I). I am a Grade 8 student at Sunshine Middle School. My favorite subject is Biology. I am very interested in ____68____ (learn) about different kinds of plants, birds and animals. I enjoy the n____69___ world. I want to become a member of the Birdwatching Society. I love birds. They are excellent ___70__ (sing) and I love watching them fly. I want to know____71____ (much) about birds. Also, it’s important for me to do something ____72_____ (protect)them. I can take part in a___73___ from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Sundays. I ____74__ (be) very happy if I can become a member of your society. You can call me ____75____ 010—55586390 or email me at amy @sunshine.com. Yours sincerely, Amy Zhao 六、阅读短文，回答问题(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) In about five months, China returned rock and soil samples（样本）to the earth from the moon and landed a robot on Mars—both very difficult tasks. The world couldn’t help but want to know: What are those great Chinese scientists and engineers going to do next? On Thursday, June 17, 2021, they had the answer. At 9:22 a.m., a Chinese rocket carrying three astronauts（宇航员）in the Shenzhou 12 spaceship took off at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. The three astronauts—Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo—set out on the journey to Tiangong space station. They planned to spend about three months on the space station. The largest space station in human history, the International Space Station, is now a 24-year-old one by 2022. It has housed over 200 astronauts from 19 different countries—but not China. This time, our astronauts reached Tiangong space station, a space station of our own. “We need to build our own new home in space and test a number of new technologies. So, the task is a little difficult but very important. But I believe with the three of us working closely together—we can do it well,” Nie Haisheng said. 注：每题答案不超过6个单词 76. Where did the rock and soil samples come from? _____________________________________________________________________________ 77. When did three Chinese astronauts set out to space? _____________________________________________________________________________ 78. How old is the International Space Station now? _____________________________________________________________________________ 79. What is the name of the Chinese space station? ____________________________________________________________________________ 80. What did Nie Haisheng think of their task? ____________________________________________________________________________ 七、连词成句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 81. is the table there on a pair of binoculars (?) ___________________________________________________________________________? 82. the shop computer in most the expensive this is (.) ___________________________________________________________________________. 83. to Millie was DIY learnt she do young when (.) ___________________________________________________________________________. 84. clear the streets were from people to trying the snow (.) ___________________________________________________________________________. 85. just the fruit salad before are eat prepare you going to it (.) ___________________________________________________________________________. 八、书面表达(满分20分) 你是阳光中学八年级学生李平。你在学校英文校刊上看到了学校Buddy Club和Nature Society的招募新成员信息。请你根据表格内容，给学校英文校刊写一封信，说明自己想参加哪一个社团，以及想参加这个社团的理由(至少两条)。 Buddy Club ●What to do Helping new students Making friends …… ●When to meet On Wednesday afternoon Nature Society ●What to do Animal protection Bird-watching …… ●When to meet On Sunday morning 注意： · 1．内容需涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 2．词数80左右。短文已给出的部分(见答题卡)，不计入总词数。 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ I will be very happy if I can become a member of _______________________________________ You can e-mail me at Liping@sunshine.com. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 期末模拟卷二1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 八年级英语第一学期期末模拟试卷二 答案 1、 听力： 1- -5 ABCCA 6--10 BCCBA 11--15 ABACB 16.ten/10 17.cream 18.doctor 19.thick 20.stay 二、选择填空 21--25. BDACB 26--30 DBACB 31--35 DDACC 三、完形填空 36--40 CABDB 41--45 CACDA 四、阅读理解 46--48 BAD 49--51 BAC 52--55 CBAB 56--60 B E A D C 五、词汇运用 61. lightning 62. kicking 63. put in 64. exactly 65. instead of 66. to join 67. myself 68. learning 69. natural 70. singers 71. more 72. to protect 73. activities 74. will be 75. on 六、阅读短文，回答问题： 76. They came from the moon./The moon. 77. On Thursday, June 17, 2021. 78. It is 24 years old./24./Twenty-four years old. 79. Tiangong (space station). 80. A little difficult but very important./It was difficult but (very) important. 七、连词成句 81. Is there a pair of binoculars on the table? 82. This is the most expensive computer in the shop. 83. Millie learnt to do DIY when she was young. 84. People were trying to clear the snow from the streets. 85. Prepare the fruit salad just before you are going to eat it. 八、书面表达（共20分） Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Buddy Club. I like making friends very much, so Buddy Club is my first choice. If I’m accepted, I think it’s a good chance for me to help new students. I’ll have plenty of time to make friends. I believe I’ll make some new friends who have common interests. That really sounds fantastic to me. I just can’t wait. Also I’m free on Wednesday afternoon. The time suits me. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Buddy Club. You can e-mail me at Liping@sunshine.com. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 或 Dear Chairperson, I would like to join the Nature Society. I’m always interested in animal protection, so Nature Society is my first choice. If I’m accepted, I think it’s a good chance for me to learn about nature. I’ll have plenty of time to do things like bird-watching. I believe I’ll make some friends who have common interests. That really sounds fantastic to me. I just can’t wait. Also I’m free on Sunday morning. The time suits me. I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Nature Society. You can e-mail me at Liping@sunshine.com. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$