Unit1过关检测 山东省济南专版 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? Day 1 单元学习导航： Day1-1. 生词扎根 默写下列词汇： 1. 任何人 2. 在任何地方 3. 精彩的；绝妙的 4. 不多；很少 5. 最多；大多数 6. 某事；某物 7. 没有什么 8. 每人；所有人 9. 我自己 10. 你自己 11. 母鸡 12. 猪 13. 似乎；看来 14. 厌倦的；烦闷的 15. 日记；记事簿 Day1-2. 生词开花 1. 罗列出复合不定代词： some thing any body every one no （where adv.） 注意：a. 形容词修饰不定代词，形容词通常前置/后置； b. 不定代词作主语，谓语通常用单数/复数形式。 2. 按照一二三人称顺序，写出反身代词单数复数形式 单数 himself, 复数 3. 辨析few/a few/little/a little表意及用法区别 Day1-3. 生词结果 翻译背诵下列语句 1. 我去山中度假了。 2. 你购买什么特殊物品了吗？ 3. 他遇到了有趣的人。 4. 我们拍摄了相当多照片。 5. 大部分时间我都呆在家里准备考试。 6. 我什么都没给自己买。 7. 似乎没有人感到厌倦。 8. 所有一切尝起来都真的很棒！ Day 1-4. 语篇提升-阅读 On July 18th, 2023, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong for summer vacation. It was a bout 12: 00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3: 30 p.m., they got to the beach. There were many people there. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike watched TV in the hotel with his father. And his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. 1. Where did Mike’s family go on vacation？ A. To Shanghai B. To Tianjing C. To Shandong D. To Beijing 2. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He watched TV in the hotel. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He went to Laoshan mountain. 3. How long was there vacation？ A. One day B. Two days C. Three days D. Four days 4. How did they go back home？ A. By train B. By bus C. By bike D. By boat 5. Which of the following is True？ A. They stayed on the beach for about an hour. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. It rained on July 19th. D. Mike watched TV with his mother while it was raining. Day 2 完型填空 The 75-year-old Joe lived very happily in a village and had a big warm family. His children 1 and moved to different cities. Now he has four grandchildren, and they 2 visit him in their holidays. During one 3 , Joe was getting ready his home for the kids: cleaning the house and cooking their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized（意识到）his watch was 4 . The watch was from his wife and he 5 it very much, so he was very 6 . He looked for it but could not find it 7 . When his grandchildren came, they promised him they were sure to find the watch . One granddaughter asked: “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw it the 8 time? “I guess when I was cleaning the 9 !” he replied（回应）. The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they couldn’t find it. The kids were now also sad, 10 they tried to comfort their grandpa. One grandson went back to the garden（花园）to look again. He was there for about 15 minutes and ran back with a（an） 11 look on his face. Then everyone was very surprised to see the watch in his hand. They asked 12 he could find it. The little boy replied: “I sat there without making a noise. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ 13 and found the watch.” Joe hugged（拥抱）and 14 the little boy. This is the power of silence. 15 calm（冷静）, and we can find the ways of solving problems. 1. A. gave up B. looked up C. grew up D. got up 2. A. never B. hardly C. ever D. often 3. A. summer B. vacation C. winter D. weekday 4. A. dirty B. broken C. wet D. lost 5. A. liked B. wanted C. disliked D. hated 6. A. happy B. bored C. sad D. tired 7. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. here D. there 8. A. last B. next C. second D. first 9. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. garden D. classroom 10. A. though B. but C. and D. or 11. A. tired B. surprised C. excited D. bored 12. A. how B. when C. why D. where 13. A. clock B. noise C. sound D. watch 14. A. helped B. thanked C. missed D. saw 15. A. Stay B. Break C. Get D. Need 情境运用 A: Where did you go on vacation? B: . A: ? B: Yes, with my parents. A: ? B: No, they were all very expensive. 1. A: What did you do on your uncle’s farm last week? B: . 2. A: ? B: Because it helps me remember something important. 3. Day 3 阅读填空 Some students are talking about their vacations last month. Everyone had a great time. Mary went to Guizhou 1. her family. They saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. It was wonderful and they took quite 2. few photos. Ben didn’t do 3. （something）special. Most of the time he just stayed at home to read 4. relax. As for Alice’s vacation, she decided 5. （go）to Sanya with her sister and they did something fun there. It was her 6. （one）time there so everything was really interesting. She bought some 7. （gift）for her parents and herself. Tim went to his 8. （uncle）farm in the countryside with his family. They 9. （feed）some hens and after dinner they walked around the farm. It was 10. （enjoy）, and he didn’t feel bad though there were no computer games. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 阅读理解七选五 Students in Japan are trying a new kind of travelling. In the past, they could only go to the museums. That was boring for the teenagers. They often went by bus. Many of them felt asleep in the museum. 1____ They can go to factories, villages and many other places they like. They explore the great outdoors and learn from the society and some of them even go to faraway places. Experiential education（体验式教育）is now very popular in North America. 2____ Just look at the JTB, Japan’s biggest travel agency. It has more than 300 different travel programs for students and schools. 3____ Where are the students going? They travel to fishing villages in Kyushu, Japanese villages in Hawaii, and farming villages in China. Some even go to English classes in England. Wherever they go, they help these people around. 4____ It’s an experience that students will never forget. 5____ Fishing and farming villagers have a hard time in modern Japan. But now many people come to visit their villages. Visitors and groups of students’ coming every year brings them a lot of money and a better life. A. Museums are the most popular places to visit. B. It’s also becoming more and more popular in Japan. C. By doing so, they can learn how to care about others. D. Teenagers have a lot of fun going fishing with their family. E. Travelling in Japan is also good for the farmers and fishermen. F. More than 33 schools have taken part in the programs since 2001. G. But now they can go outdoors. Day 4 Day4-1. 生词扎根 默写下列词汇： 1. 有乐趣的 2. 活动 3. 决定；选定 4. 尝试；设法 5. 自行车 6. 建筑物；房子 7. 商人 8. 想知道 9. 差别；差异 10. 顶部；表面 11. 等待；等候 12. 雨伞 13. 潮湿的 14. 在下面 15. 足够的 16. 饥饿的 17. 如同；当...时 18. 不喜爱；厌恶 Day4-2. 生词开花 1. 形容词后缀-able: enjoy--enjoyable; comfort--comfortable; value--valuable... 2. like相关短语： would like（to do）想要... feel like（doing）感受到；给...的感觉 look like看起来像是 like--dislike （v. ） like--unlike （prep.） 3. 辨析because/because of表示原因用法（考虑连词与介词区别） Day4-3. 生词结果 翻译背诵下列语句 1. 你发现什么活动是令人愉悦的？ 2. 我们决定去尝试滑翔伞运动。 3. 我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样子的。 4. 我真的喜欢在镇上四处走走。 5. 一天的差异是多么大啊！ 6. 我们等了一个多小时的火车。 7. 因为糟糕的天气，下面我们什么都看不到。 8. 沿途我们看到一些特别的花儿。 Day4-4. 语篇提升-阅读 In the past, it wasn’t convenient（方便的）for people to travel（旅行）. That was because there weren’t enough ways of travelling. Later bikes appeared（出现）. People invented（发明） bikes when they felt the need for fast ways of travelling. The idea of making a bike started in the 1790s. In 1792, it started off as a two-wheeled wooden frame（木框架）. One would use their feet to move the bike. However, with a lot of bad points, it wasn’t really what people were looking for. It wasn’t easy to use. The front wheel couldn’t turn so one had to get off the bike and turn it. There was a need for it to be improved. But it wasn’t the person who created it that changed it. In 1820, the front wheel could turn, and the bike was made more comfortable. But one still had to move it by pushing it with feet on the ground. If one wanted to ride this bike, which was called a “hobby horse” at that time, he should know how to keep his balance（平衡）. Ten years later, there came the bike with two wheels. It looked like the bicycle we use today. This was invented by a person who used the idea of a pivot（枢轴）to develop the bike. It didn’t stop there. People were never happy with it because time also changed. Now with everything in place, there was a need to improve the speed of bikes. And the idea of it being only human-powered（人力）was out of date. Now bikes have developed a lot but they still have their old shadows（影子）, especially the frame. 1. What was the problem with the first bicycle? A. It wasn’t safe for riders. B. Its frame was too heavy. C. Its front wheel couldn’t turn. D. It was easy to use. 2. What can we learn from the passage?？ A. Riding the “hobby horse” needed good balance. B. Earlier bicycles needed little human energy. C. The bikes we use today appeared in 1820. D. We only need to improve the speed of bikes. 3. Which part of a modern bike is almost the same as an old bike?. A. Frame. B. Speed. C. Safety. D. Value 4. Which of the following could be the bikes in 1830? A. B. C. 5. How does the passage develop? A. By time. B. By space. C. By logic. D. By importance. Day5. 完型填空 Last summer I went camping with my friends. On a Saturday morning my three friends and I took the train to a 1 . We arrived at 1:00 p.m. and went to a store to get some 2 first. We 3 the tent quickly when we got to the camping place in the mountain. Pete is good at 4 , so he decided to make our dinner. 5 we didn’t bring any matches（火柴）. Pete had to ask the campers next to us for some. At night, we made a 6 and sat around, we ate delicious food, told stories and sang. Everything was 7 but the campfire, the stars and the moon. In the tent we couldn’t 8 anything. Tom had a flashlight （手电筒）, so we 9 his to get into our sleeping bags. In the morning we got up early and had a big breakfast. Then we went 10 . We saw some nice birds and took many pictures of them. We found some beautiful flowers, 11 we didn’t pick them. Not 12 went well. It was very hot, and we had to 13 to drink water often. And we lost our 14 twice because Terry left the compass（指南针）in the tent. However, it was always 15 to spend a weekend with friends, especially in this clean and quiet place. 1. A. forest B. mountain C. river D. beach 2. A. work B. sleep C. food D. help 3. A. got up B. put up C. stayed up D. cleaned up 4. A. skating B. reading C. drawing D. cooking 5. A. Unluckily B. importantly C. Usually D. Differently 6. A. rule B. game C. fire D. call 7.A. funny B. dirty C. noisy D. dark 8.A. eat B. see C. hear D. feel 9.A. moved B. tasted C. used D. followed 10.A. swimming B. climbing C. shopping D. camping 11.A. so B. because C. if D. but 12.A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything 13.A. seem B. learn C. wish D. stop 14.A. map B. money C. way D. tent 15.A. easy B. fun C. free D. short 阅读理解 Patagonia, along the south top of South America, is very famous for its beautiful view (风景) and many kinds of animals. Those make it a popular place for visitors all over the world. Start your trip between September and May. Remember that Patagonia is in the southern hemisphere（南半球）, so the weather will be very pleasant and warm between September and May. Make your trip between October and February if you’d like to travel in its spring or summer months. If you like cool weather, you can visit it in March and April. Book（预定） a flight to Chile or Argentina to start your trip. Look up flights from your city to Chile or Argentina. Fly into Santiago or Buenos Aires. There you can get lots of travel information about Patagonia. International flights can be a little expensive, so try to book your flight sooner rather than later. Order a bus seat to Patagonia. Book a bus seat if you plan to visit both Chile and Argentina. Remember that the bus ride takes 5 to 7 hours anywhere, as you will need to stop at customs（海关）. Try to book it at least a month before your trip. It is about $80 for a one-way trip. 1. What is Patagonia famous for? A. great bus rides B. many international flights C. lots of animals and beautiful views D. some interesting parks 2. What does “pleasant” mean in paragraph 2? A. special B. enjoyable C. different D. heavy 3. Why should people order their flights early? A. Because the weather there is very cold in April. B. Because there are few buses to Patagonia. C. Because there are not enough planes to Patagonia. D. Because international flights can cost a lot money. 4. How much should we spend on a one-way bus trip for two people? A. About $ 40. B. About $ 80. C. About $ 160. D. About $ 200. 5. Where may we read this passage? A. In a history book B. In a science book C. In an art book D. In a guidebook Day6. 阅读填空 Hi, My hometown is a beautiful village. It is 1. the foot of Mount Yi. In my childhood, there were clear rivers and green trees. And people could take in fresh air and hear birds 2. （sing） everywhere in my hometown. At that time, my hometown wasn’t rich, though the people worked hard. They worked in their fields all day to make a living with 3. （they）own hands. There were two or three 4. （child）in each family. Some of the young kids 5. （be）not able to go to school, because they had to help their parents work. As a young kid, I wished the people in my hometown 6. （live）a better life. Now my dream has come true. 7. the help of the government（政府）, my hometown is becoming much richer than before. People live in tall and bright 8. （build）comfortably now. Almost every family 9. （have） a computer. Most young people get information on the Internet. The local government has built a rural community（农村社区）in our village. There is a school, a hospital and a supermarket in it. People can see the doctor and buy things 10. （easy）. Children can get a good education in the school close to their homes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 阅读理解七选五 When people take a vacation, many choose to visit places of interest. But can they always enjoy it? The fact is only some of them can get pleasure（快乐）some times. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another? 1. First, choose a right season to travel. Many places of interests have special beauty and activities in different seasons. 2. If you enjoy making a snowman, you should go travelling in winter. Second, you must find right vehicles（交通工具）. 3. But you will have to miss the beauty along the way. If you have enough time and want to enjoy the beauty out of the window, you can take the train. 4. So finding a nice hotel to have a good rest is necessary. We’d better make sure what kind of room we need. How are the conditions of the room? What’s the price of the room? Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save your ten minutes of trouble during your trip. 5. A. I dislike travelling at all. B. Summer is the best season to swim in the sea. C. The most important is to plan well. D. It may also add an hour of pleasure. E. Think about why you like travelling. F. Third, travelling always makes you tired. G. Travelling by plane is quick but expensive. Day7. 单元听写本 准备听写下列内容： 1. 你去哪里度假了？ 2. 他们决定了去海边度假。 3. 我没有为父母买什么特殊东西。 4. 你遇到什么有趣的人吗？ 5. 今天所有人似乎都很开心。 6. 你喜欢写日记吗？ 7. 我们沿途看到了很多中国商人的旧房子。 8. 我想知道你假期中是否拍摄了很多照片。 9. 因为糟糕的天气，他上学迟到了。 10. 现在对学生而言，没有足够多有乐趣的课外活动。 单元主题书面表达 在刚刚结束的暑假中，你去了哪些地方？请以 “My summer vacation”为题，写一篇短文，分享一下你的假期生活。 要求：1. 在横线处填写一个最能表达你心情的单词； 2. 100词左右。 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Day1 Day1-4 语篇提升-阅读 CBCBC Day2 完形填空：CDBDA CBACA CACBA 情景运用：1. I went to a/the museum. Did you go with anyone? Did you buy anything? 2. I fed chickens. 3. Why do you keep a diary? Day3 阅读填空：with, a, anything, and, to go, first, gifts, uncle’s, fed, enjoyable 阅读理解七选五: GBFCE Day4 阅读：1-5 CAACA Day5 完形填空： BCBDA CDBDB DADCB 阅读：1-5 CBDCD Day6 阅读填空： 1-5 at, singing, their, children, were, 6-10 to live, with, buildings, has, easily 阅读理解七选五: CBGFD Day7 One possible version: My happy summer vacation Vacation plays an important part in our life, it can make us relaxed from the busy work. I had a really happy one. I went to Quanzhou with my family. We went there by plane. You’d better book the tickets earlier, because they are much cheaper for you. We visited some places of interest there, such as Kaiyuan Temple, West Street and so on. Of course, we tried some special food, they were so delicious that I wanted to try again. Although the weather was a little hot, we really had a great time. The true meaning of vacation is to spend time with your family, do you think so? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$