Unit 2 Travelling Around 词汇课 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 2 Travelling Around Vocabulary 目录 contents 单元重点词汇变形 单元重点词汇详解 壹 贰 叁 单元课文语法填空 目录 contents 单元重点词汇变形 壹 1.apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→___________ n.申请；应用→___________ n.申请者 2.amaze vt.使惊异→________ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazingly adv.令人惊异地→-_________ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→-__________ n.吃惊；惊讶 3.arrange vt.& vi.安排；筹备；整理→_____________ n.安排；筹备 4.extreme adj.极度的→___________ adv.极其；非常 5.narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄；缩小→_____________ adv.狭窄地；勉强地 6.power n.力量；权力→__________ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 application applicant amazing amazed amazement arrangement extremely narrowly powerful 7.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员→_________ adv.官方地；正式地；公务地 8.recognise vt.辨别出；承认；认可→___________ n.承认；认出；公认→____________ adj.可辨认的；可认出的 9.accommodate vt.& vi.提供住宿；使适应；容纳→______________ n.住处；停留处；膳宿 10.admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→__________ n.钦佩；赞美；羡慕→_________ adj.值得钦佩的；可钦佩的 11.architect n.建筑设计师→___________ n.建筑设计；建筑学 12.economy n.经济；节约→__________ adj.经济(上)的；经济学的 officially recognition recognisable accommodation admiration admirable architecture economic 目录 contents 单元重点词汇详解 贰 1. apply /əˈplaɪ/ vi. & vt.申请；请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂) application n. 申请，申请书；应用 applicant n. 申请人 apply sth. to sth. 将某物应用于某物 apply oneself to 专心致志于；致力于 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物 apply to do sth. 申请做某事 be applied to 适用于；应用于；施加于 apply for 申请；请求 1. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. (2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 2. You could apply to be a stewardship youth ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. (2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文) 高考真题 同义词辨析 use： 普通用词，着重为达到某一目的而利用某人或某物。 apply： 指将一事物运用于另一事物之上以发挥其有效作用。 employ： 指使用处于消极状态或未被用过的人或物，可以与use换用，但强调进行选择、充分利用。 utilize： 侧重有利可图或能达到某一实际目的。书面用词。 exploit： 强调充分利用。 高频短语 1. They may apply________join the organization. 他们可以申请加入该组织。 2. Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then____________________. 请用干净的布擦伤口，然后把药涂在伤口上。 知识迁移运用 apply the medicine to it to 3. Knowledge is a fruit tree, and the __________ of knowledge is just like the fruit in the tree. 知识是果树，知识的应用就是果树结的果实。 application 2. rent / rent/ vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为n.租金 rent sth. (out) to sb. 把某物租给某人 rent out 出租；租给 rent at/for sth. 租金为…… for rent出租的：为换取钱款可供使用或服务的 1. The family rented a former church in downtown portland and scheduled a concert. (2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 2. The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services. (2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 高考真题 高频短语 在英式英语中”rent” 可以表示 “长期租赁”，比如 “rent a house（租房子）”；“hire” 可以表示 “短期租用”，而 “to let” 的搭配可以表示房屋、房间 “可供出租”。 I’m going to rent this new flat. Did you hire a car to get here? Here is a room to let. 3. pack /pæk/ vi. & vt. 收拾(行李)包装n. (商品的) 纸包；纸袋；大包 pack up 将(东西)装箱打包 pack off “运走,打发掉” pack sth. out 把…打包拿走 go to the pack 境况变差 a pack of 一包；一帮；一群 1. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt. (2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 2. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. (2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 高考真题 高频短语 同义词辨析 pack： 指专为背负而包扎的包裹，也指驮物等。 package：指包装整齐严密的包裹或一包、一捆、一盒东西。 packet： 一般指小件行李、邮包、还可指更小一些的包。 parcel： 着重指邮包，也指将东西扎成小包或不太大的包。 bunch： 指有规则地把同类东西固定在一起。 bundle： 指多件东西被捆扎在一起。 知识迁移运用 We leave tomorrow but I haven‘t begun to pack yet! 我们明天动身，但我现在还没开始收拾行李呢！ He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day. 过去他常常一天抽一包烟。 The pottery was packed in boxes and shipped to the US.       陶器已装箱运往美国。 4. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 (1)amaze vt. 使吃惊 (2)amazed adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的 be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇 be amazed at/by ...  对……很惊奇 (3)amazement n. 惊讶 to one's amazement 令某人(非常)惊讶的是 in amazement 惊讶地 1. It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. (2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文) 2. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. (2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 高考真题 高频短语 amazing指“令人吃惊的”，强调某人/某事物给他人的感受； 而amazed表示本身的感觉，并不强调对他人的影响，多指“人感到吃惊的”有时也可修饰look/expression /expression/smile/tears/voice等词。 知识迁移运用 She was amazed at how calm she felt after the accident. 事故发生后她是如此镇定，这让她自己都觉得惊奇。 It's amazing that no one else has applied for the job. 竟然没有其他人去应聘这项工作，真让人惊诧。 To my amazement, you have never heard of Michael Jackson. 你竟然从来没有听说过迈克尔·杰克逊，我很惊讶。 5. arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排；筹备 (1)make arrangements for ... 为……安排好 make arrangements to do sth. 安排做某事 (2)arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理 arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 arrange for ... to do sth. 安排……做某事 arrange that ... 商定……；安排…… 1. Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term. (2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 2. Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements. (2015年高考湖北卷 句子填空原) 高考真题 高频短语 词根: range=rank,表示"排列,顺序" derange[v.使错乱,扰乱,使精神错乱,使发狂]+ed表形容词→adj.疯狂的 range 范围,领域;排列,连续;[山]脉 disarrange 打乱 misarrange 排错,作不适当的安排 rearrange 重新安排 1. To____________time properly is to save time. 合理安排时间就等于节约时间。 2. Parents arrange everything _______ their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. 父母为孩子们安排好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。 3. This was the most sensible _______________; it was more fun for the children too. 这是最合理的安排；孩子们也会玩得更开心。 知识迁移运用 arrange for arrangement 5. extremely /ɪkˈstri:mli / adv. 极其; 非常 助记：extre出去,外+me→超出的,极端的 extremely difficult 非常困难 extremely sorry 非常抱歉 extremely fun 非常有趣 take sth to extremes被迫采取极端行为 in the extreme 极度；极端；非常 1. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. (2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文) 2. Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely grateful. (2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文) 高考真题 高频短语 A book usually takes a few days to read while a movie ___ lasts under two hours. A.equally B.typically C.extremely D.ultimately 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：读一本书通常需要几天时间，而看一部电影通常不到两个小时。A. equally同样地；B. typically 通常，典型地；C. extremely尤其，特别；D. significantly明显地，有重大意义地。根据句意可知，此处指和看书相比，看一部电影通常不到两小时，typically符合题意。故选B。 知识迁移运用 1. Taken to extremes, this kind of behaviour can be dangerous. 这种行为如果走向极端则可能是非常危险的。 2. She found it ____________difficult to get a good job. 她发觉找一份好工作极其困难。 3. She sat on the ____________ edge of her seat. 她坐在座位最边上。 extremely extreme 6. source /sɔ:s/ n. 来源；出处 source of… ……的来源 a major/an important source 一个主要/重要来源 reliable sources 可靠消息来源；消息可靠人士 1. For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with ￡400 in cash would be a source of temptation. (2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文) 2. Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. (2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文) 高考真题 高频短语 同义词辨析 origin： 侧重指事物的起源或由来，也指人的出身。 source： 本义指某地系河流或瀑布的源头，引申指某事的来源出处，但更多指抽象事物的根源或来源。 root： 通常指事物产生的原因或根源。 知识迁移运用 1. Helping others is the source of happiness. 帮助别人是幸福的源泉。 2. It’s no secret that China has always been a source of inspiration for designers. 众所周知，中国一直是设计师的灵感来源。 3. Your local library will be a useful source of information. 你们当地的图书馆就是很好的资料来源。 7. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄 narrow-minded 小心眼 open-minded 思想开明的 a narrow victory 一场险胜 a narrow escape 一次死里逃生 1. Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives. (2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 2. Most of us, in fact, progressively narrow the variety of our lives.事实上，我们大多数人逐渐缩小了生活的多样性。(2019高考天津卷) 高考真题 高频短语 林语堂将陶渊明《桃花源记》中的“初极狭，才通人”翻译为： At first the opening was very narrow, barely wide enough for one person to go in. 8. powerful /ˈpaʊəfl / adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的 have the power to do sth.具有做某事的能力 come to power 上台；执政(动作) be in power 执政；掌权(状态) beyond one's power 力所不能及的 1. That's because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation 处理 and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. (2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 2. It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most powerful animal on earth. (2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文) 高考真题 高频短语 Never doubt that you are valuable and powerful. 永远都不要质疑你自己的价值和能力。 ——艾玛·沃特森 知识迁移运用 (1) It has been two years since he came into power. (2) I'm very sorry but it is beyond my power to finish such a difficult task. (3) I do believe that encouragement is so ______________ (power) that it can change a person. powerful 9. take control of 控制; 接管 1. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources. (2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 2. And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top-down control by top predators to be true. (2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 高考真题 The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. 你学得越多，你尝试得越多，你就越有能力控制你的食物和时间表。 You have control of your own destiney. 你的命运，你说了算。 have/take control of/over sth. 控制住某事 out of control/lose control 失去控制；情绪失控 高频短语 10. official /ə'fɪʃl/ adj.官方的；正式的; 公务的 n. 官员；要员 1. A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors' centers. (2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文) 2. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. (2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文) 高考真题 同义词辨析 officer, official这两个名词均含"官员"之意。 officer： 主要指军官或警官，有时也的指文职官员或高级职员。 official： 通常指文职官员，公职人员。有时也指军官或警官。 The public officials here are very qualified. 这里的公职人员非常称职。 The police officer is on duty. 警官在执勤。 高频短语 11. recognise ( NAmE -ize) /ˈrekəgnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可 1. China's image is improving steadily, with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs. (2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文) 2. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. (2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文) 高考真题 acknowledge: 通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。 admit: 强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认，多含不情愿或被迫意味。 confess: 语气较强，着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行，含坦白忏悔的意味。 recognize: 作“承认”解时，系书面用词，主要指合法的或外交上的承认，也指公认。 concede: 指在事实与证据面前勉强或不得不承认。 (1) recognise sb./sth. by 通过…认出某人/某物 be recognised to be/as 被认作…… It is recognised that ... 人们公认…… (2)recognition n. 认出；认识 beyond recognition 认不出来 高频短语 知识迁移运用 1. At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. 目前，尚不清楚为什么狗似乎具有识别人类不同面部表情的能力。【2021·浙江卷】 2. But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies. 但最近研究发现，数据可以变成新的服务形式：翻译和视觉识别，这两项服务即将出售给其他公司。【2017·江苏卷】 12. flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行; 航班；航程 1. Ehlers returned to minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to minneapolis to put rosie on a flight to Michigan. (2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文) 2. If we had caught the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now. (2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文) 高考真题 Time has flown since the holiday began. 假日一开始，时间就过得飞快。 "The bird's flight was graceful and beautiful." 这只鸟的飞行优美而美丽。 (1) a flight of stairs 一段楼梯 (2) fly vi. 飞；飞行； time flies (saying) 时间过得真快；光阴似箭；时光飞逝 高频短语 13. unique /juˈni:k/ adj. 唯一的；独特的; 特有的 1. The first unique human characteristic is that humans have extraordinarily large brains compared with other animals. (2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文) 2. If you're looking for a unique adventure, the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be. (2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文) 高考真题 only： 普通用词，常可与sole换用，但侧重仅限于指定的人或物，而不需要更多。 single： 语气较强，强调仅此一个，再无第二个。 sole： 语气强于only，指仅有一个或一群，只考虑这一个或这一群。 unique： 非正式用词，侧重在一类中唯一无可匹敌、无与伦比的特征。 Stop comparing ourselves to others. We're on a unique path. 不要和别人比较，我们都是独一无二的。 unique to 独有的；专属于 unique opportunity 极难得的机会 高频短语 14. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 目的地；终点 1. The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness. (2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 2. Their destination is the fiery food and bbq festival which is held over a period of three days every march. (2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文) 高考真题 tourist destination 旅游胜地；旅游目的地；旅游景点 port of destination 目的港 final destination 最终目的地 destination port 目的港；目的端口 ultimate destination 最终目的地 arrive at〔reach〕 one's destination 到达目的地 final〔ultimate〕 destination 最终目的地〔目标〕 train to destination 通往终点的火车 高频短语 15. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩；赞赏 1. During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together share a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. (2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文) 2. The adobe dwellings built by the pueblo indians of the American southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers. (2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文) 高考真题 1. I have great admiration for him as a poet. 我十分钦佩他这位诗人。 2. He gave me one of his rare admiring looks. 他以难得一见的赞赏目光看了我一眼。 (1)admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人 (2)admiration n. 钦佩；羡慕 in admiration 钦佩地 express/have admiration for ... 钦佩…… (3)admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的 admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] adj.可钦佩的 高频短语 16. contact /ˈkɒntækt /vt.联络；联系n. 联系；接触 1. After hours in the cold and wet, he reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some id so he could contact the driver, only to discover it contained ￡400 in notes, with another ￡50 in spare change beside it. (2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文) 2. If the red light is not blinking, contact residence hall staff immediately. (2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文) 高考真题 meet： 普通用词，本义指双方或多方从不同方向或相反方向作向对运动，最终相碰(遇)。 encounter： 通常指遇到困难或挫折，也指偶然或意外地相遇。 confront： 不可避免的，面对面的相遇。也指敢于正视困难或问题的决心和信心。 contact： 多指通过书信、电话或直接会面和别人联系。口语用词。 1. make contact with　与……取得联系 2. getin/into contact with 与……取得联系 3.lose contact with 与……失去联系 4. keep in contact with 与……保持联系 5. bein/out of contact with 与……有/没有联系 高频短语 知识迁移运用 1. The good news is that people rarely come in contact with this snake. 好消息是人们很少与这种蛇接触。（2014 上海） 2.You’d better make contact with him as soon as possible. →You’d better get into contact with him as soon as possible. 你最好尽快和他取得联系。 17. transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/ n. 交通运输系统vt. 运输；运送 1. Wilson has covered am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students he transports to and from school. (2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文) 2. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport——an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride- hailing services. (2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 高考真题 meet： 普通用词，本义指双方或多方从不同方向或相反方向作向对运动，最终相碰(遇)。 encounter： 通常指遇到困难或挫折，也指偶然或意外地相遇。 confront： 不可避免的，面对面的相遇。也指敢于正视困难或问题的决心和信心。 contact： 多指通过书信、电话或直接会面和别人联系。口语用词。 public transport 公共交通 means of transport 交通工具 transport links 交通枢纽 transportation n. 运输；运输系统1. transport ... from ... to ... 把…从…运输到… transport ... to ... 使产生身临其境的感觉 高频短语 18. transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/ n. 交通运输系统vt. 运输；运送 1. Wilson has covered am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous conversations with the students he transports to and from school. (2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文) 2. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport——an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride- hailing services. (2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文) 高考真题 public transport 公共交通 means of transport 交通工具 transport links 交通枢纽 transportation n. 运输；运输系统1. transport ... from ... to ... 把…从…运输到… transport ... to ... 使产生身临其境的感觉 高频短语 知识迁移运用 1. The book transports you to another world. 这本书会把你带到另一个世界。 2. Transport to and from the airport is included in the price. 价格中包括往返机场的交通费。 3. The seeds are transported by the wind. 这些种子是由风传播的。 19. economic /ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的 1. Investment in arts could produce potential positive economic results. (2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文) 2. No doubt the theater has contributed to the area's development and economic growth. (2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文) 3. Rapid economic development threatens animal habitats. (2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 C 选项) 高考真题 economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济; 节约 uneconomic adj.不经济的；不盈利的 economics n.经济学 economically adv.节约地,节俭地;在经济上 socioeconomic adj.社会经济的 高频短语 1.economic 用以指与贸易、工业或财富等有关的“经济上的”或“有关经济学方面”的意义，一般 用作定语。 They are faced with many economic problems.他们面临许多经济问题。 2.economical 则指与“节约”同义的“经济”，相当于not wasteful。既可指人，也可指物，既可作表语，也可作定语。 She is an economical housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply.她是一个节俭的家庭主妇，她全家的花销不大。 20. check in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记 check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 1. We must check in at the airport an hour before your plane leaves. 我们必须在你坐的飞机起飞前一小时到达机场登记. 2.Everyone must check in every morning before going up to their offices. 每天早上每个人进办公室之前,都必须先登记. 3. He plans to check out on Tuesday. 他打算在星期二结账离开旅馆。 仿真例句 check on 检查；核实 check into 登记入住 check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记；报到 check off 给……画上勾；给……打核对号 高频短语 21. request /rɪˈkwest/n. (正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求 1. By the end of the first chapter, requests were coming from the back seat: "Please read a little louder." (2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文) 2. She had requested the community to tum it into a museum upon her death. (2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文) 高考真题 (1)make a request for 请求；要求 make a request that ... 要求…… at the request of sb. 应某人的要求 (2)request sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事 request that ... (should) do ... 请求/要求……做某事 It is requested that ... (should) do要求…… 高频短语 ask：最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。 beg：指恳切地或再三地请求或要求，常含低三下四意味，也多用于应酬场合。 demand：一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。 require：强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。 request：正式用词，指非常正式，有礼貌的请求或恳求，多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。 知识迁移运用 用于command（命令），insist（坚持要），suggest（建议），propose（建议），order（命令）以及request（恳求），desire（希望）等之后的宾语从句中，表示“要求、请求、建议、命令等，其谓语形式是：“should + 动词原形”（should可省，但不可换用would）。 e.g. I suggest that he (should) be sent to hospital as soon as possible. 常见动词：一坚持，二命令，四建议，九要求。即: 1.insist 2. order, command 4. advise, suggest, propose, recommend 9.ask,claim, demand, desire, decide, instruct, require, request, urge 他父母要求他再学一门外语。 →His parents requested that he (should) learn a second foreign language. →His parents requested him to learn a second foreign language. 22. view / vju:/ n. 视野；景色；看法 1. This view is especially evident on kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems in the space of a few kilometers. (2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文) 2. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. (2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文) 高考真题 (1)in view 在视线范围内；在考虑之中 out of view 不在视野中 have/get a good/bad view of 看得清/看不清 come into view 映入眼帘 (2)in one's view 在某人看来 one's view(s) on/about sth. 某人关于某事的看法/见解 in view of ... 鉴于，考虑到，由于 point of view 观点，看法 高频短语 知识迁移运用 1. In my view, it was a waste of time. 在我看来，这是浪费时间。 2. In view of the weather, the event will be held indoors. 考虑到天气状况，这项比赛将在室内进行 3. He stood up to get a better view of the blackboard... 为了更清楚地看到黑板上的内容，他站了起来。 23. comment /ˈkɒment/ n.议论；评论 vi.& vt. 发表意见；评论 1. If there is truly a concern about a professor's professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments. (2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文) 2. These comments came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen. (2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文) 高考真题 comment on/upon 对……作出评论 comment that...评论…… make a comment/comments on/about 对……作出评论 no comment无可奉告 高频短语 comment用作及物动词时，其宾语通常只能是that从句，一般不能是名词或代词，若语义上需要接名词或代词作宾语，则通常用 comment on/upon sth.结构。 I don't feel I can comment on/upon their decision. 我觉得我无法对他们的决定作出评论。 目录 contents 叁 单元课文语法填空 A travel agency gave me abrochure which included some package tours to Peru. Because I hadn't 1._______________(apply) for a visa，I refused. To my 2. ___________(amaze) ，the travel agent said they could rent one for me. 3.___________(extreme) happy，I said，“I am going home to pack up my luggage.” My first destination was the Amazon river whose source was narrow，and there I saw animals unique to the Amazon rainforest.Then I saw the statue of an emperor who ruled the Inca Empire before the Spanish took control 4.___________ it. Later I 5.___________ (admire) the architecture and the Inca civilisation. I also went 6.___________ (hike) through a path in the Andes Mountains. My 7.__________________(accommodate) was in a flat with a good view，from where I could catch sight of many tourist sites. When I checked 8.___________，I couldn’t find my credit card. It was requested that I should contact a Chinese official. I told him all details and he 9. ____________ (arrangement) for a soldier to transport my luggage to a castle. Suddenly I woke up.10.___________ it was a dream，I recognised it as the most economic travel. applied amazement extremely of admired hiking accommodation out arranged Though 过去完成时apply-applied-applied apply for申请 to one's +名词 让某人...的是 副词extremely修饰形容词happy take control of 掌控，控制，占领 一般过去时，时态一致原则 my形容词性物主代词修饰名词 and并列两个谓语动词told和arranged时态一致 Though引导让步状语从句 check in 登记入住 check out 结账离开 go hiking去远足 go shopping去购物 Thanks for Listening! $$