内容正文:
外研版八年级英语上册
module 2 unit1 It's taller than many other buildings
Where are you from?
Village?
hill
river
house
…
City?
buildings
high
…
Leading-in
London is old.
Beijing is older than London.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Liu Xiang is tall.
Yao Ming is taller than him.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1. 比较级定义:表示两者或两类人或事物之间的比较。
形容词比较级(1)
2. 比较级句型结构:
① 主语+be+形容词比较级+than+宾语
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
The ruler is longer than the pencil.
long
longer
比较级句型:主语+be+形容词比较级+than+宾语
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1.相当好
2. 在海岸上
3. 事实上
4. 在20世纪80年代
5. 有一天
6. 和…一样
7. 相信,确定
8. …的人口
9. 许多其他的城市
10. 更宽更干净得多
11. 想要做某事
12. 记得做某事
13. 超过
pretty good
on the coast
in fact
in the 1980s
some day/ one day
as… as
I’m sure
the population of
many other cities
much wider and cleaner
would like to do sth.
remember to do sth.
over/more than
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Know more about me
Village
in the southwest of Hainan
hill: Gaoshan ling(高山岭)
193 metres high
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Look at the pictures and talk about them.
Shanghai
Who do you think of Shanghai from the picture?
Hong Kong
Pre-listening
Who do you think of Hong Kong from the picture?
Large
Modern
…
Large
Modern
…
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
This orange is smaller than the apple.
The apple is small.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
A1 Look at the pictures and talk about them.
Use the words in the box to help you.
Place: (1)_______________
Population: (2)_______ million
Jin Mao Tower: (3) _______ metres high
Place: (4)___________
Population: (5)________ million
Victoria Peak: (6) ______ metres high
high hill population river wide
Shanghai
23.5
420.5
Hong Kong
seven
552
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Tony: Hey, Daming! How was your weekend?
Daming: Pretty good! I went to Shenzhen.
Tony: Where’s Shenzhen?
Daming: Well, it’s on the coast near Hong Kong. It was a small village about thirty years ago, but today it’s a very big city.
Tony: So it’s a newer city than Hong Kong?
Daming: Yes, it’s a very new city. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s. It’s getting bigger and busier. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong, I’m sure.
Tony: What’s the population of Shenzhen?
Daming: It’s over ten million, I think. That’s larger than the population of many other cities in China. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too. I think it’s a beautiful city.
Tony: I’d like to go there one day.
Daming: Remember to visit the Diwang Tower. It’s taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
Learn the text.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Jin Mao Tower
It’s taller than many other buildings in Shanghai.
Huangpu River
a wide river
Know more about Shanghai
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
A2 Listen and answer the following questions.
1. Is Shenzhen on the coast?
Yes, it is.
2. Is Shenzhen older than Hong Kong?
No, it isn’t.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
A high hill
Victoria Peak
Know more about Hong Kong
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
The orange is bigger than the apple.
bigger
比较级句型:主语+be+形容词比较级+than+宾语
big
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A3 Listen and choose
( ) 1. It was a small village about _____ years ago.
A. thirteen B. thirty C. forty
( ) 2. Shenzhen is a ____ city than Hong Kong .
A. newer B. older C. smaller
( )3. Shenzhen only became important _______ .
A. in the 1980s B. in the 1970s C. in the 1990s
( )4. –What’s the population of Shenzhen?
–It’s over _______.
A. ten thousand. B. 10 hundred C. 10 million
B
A
A
C
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.
taller
比较级句型:主语+be+形容词比较级+than+宾语
tall
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Jim is happy.
Tom is happier than Jim.
Tom is
happier.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1 It will become as busy as Hong Kong.
2 I can run as fast as Tony.
3 Betty is as beautiful as Lingling.
观察并归纳这三个句子中红色字与蓝体字结构,并总结其用法。
as+ 形容词/副词(原形)+as 与……一样
形容词比较级
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
形容词比较级的变化规则 举例
new--newer tall--taller
clean--cleaner
large—larger wide--wider
big—bigger fat---fatter
hot—hotter
busy—busier easy—easier
heavy--heavier
1. 一般在形容词的词尾加-er
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词,只加-r
3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er
4. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的形容词,先把y变成i, 再加-er
2. 形容词比较级规则变化:
1. 比较级定义:表示两者或两类人或事物 之间的比较。
形容词比较级(1)形容词比较级(1)
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
写出下列单词的比较级形式。
taller
longer
newer
larger
busier
wider
cleaner
bigger
higher
fatter
tall
long
new
large
busy
wide
clean
big
high
fat
探究: 形容词的比较级
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1.Your classroom is _________ (wide) and _________ (bright) than ours.
2.There are _________ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.
3.Which do you like _________ (well) , maths or English?
4.I’m not as _________ (careful) as he.
5.The _________ (old) I get, the _________ (strong) I seem to feel.
6.The weather is getting _________ (warm) and _________ (warm) .
7.Daming is _________ (lazy) than Tony.
8.Practice as _________ (much) as you can.
9. Li Lei is _________ (fat) than any other boy in our class.
Practice
wider
brighter
fewer
better
careful
older
stronger
warmer
warmer
lazier
much
fatter
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
24
Oral practice
Tsingdao
Jinan
9.2 million
6.8 million
Tsingdao has a ______ population ______ that of Jinan in 2019.
population
large
larger than
The population of Jinan is ______ ______ that of Tsingdao in 2019.
smaller than
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
1. About thirty years ago, Shenzhen was a ______ village, but today it is a very _______ city.
2. Shenzhen is a _______ city than Hong Kong.
big busy clean large new small wide
big
small
newer
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once.
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Notes
一. 比较级:表示两者或两类人或事物之间的比较,
具体句型结构为:1. A+ 形容词比较级 + than B … 译为 “ A比B更… … ”
Yao Ming is _________ (tall ) than Liu Xiang.
Chinese is _________ (easy ) to learn than English.
2. A+ as 形容词原级级as B … 译为 “A和B一样… …”但是,A+ not as /so 形容词原级级as B …却翻译成 “A不如(比不上)B… …”
I think table tennis is _____ ___________ ______football.What's your idea? 我觉得乒乓球和足球一样很有趣。
In my opinion,Taiyuan isn't _____ __________ _____ Guangzhou.
在我看来太原不如广州繁华。
1
2
3
4
taller
easier
as interesting as
as/so interesting as
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Shenzhen
Hong Kong
30 years
hundreds of years
Shenzhen is ______ than Hong Kong. / Hong Kong is ________ than Shenzhen.
newer
history
younger
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
¥ 280
¥ 1600
The black bike is cheap.
The black bike is much________ _______ the white one.
cheaper than
放于比较级之前表示“… … 的多”,而“a little”则表示“… … 一点儿” 。
cheap
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Exercise
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The streets in Qingdao are ________(clean) than those in Jinan.
2. The population of Shanghai is _______(large) than the that of Hong Kong.
3. Shenzhen is _______ (big) and _______(busy) than before.
4. One day, my home town will be ______(rich) and_____(nice) than Shenzhen I’m sure.
5. Thanks for your help,I'm ______ (good)at English than I did last year.
cleaner
larger
busier
bigger
better
nicer
richer
Enrich your life today,yesterday is ow is mystery
Homework
1.Remember the new words and expressions.
2.Read the conversation fluently.
3.Finish your workbook exercises.
42370.395
70190.055
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