精品解析：广东省揭阳市揭东区第一实验中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语学科入学试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级英语学科 入学测试试题 温馨提示：请将答案写在答题卷上。考试时间：90分钟，满分120分 第一部分 听力（共四部分，30分） 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is Betty looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Betty is looking for her eraser in the lost and found box. 2. How will Alice spend her weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Alice is going to have a picnic at the weekend. 3. Which kind of music did Tony play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tony played the piano well when he was young. 4. Where is the History Museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The history museum is opposite the bank and the church. 5. When are Chinese people going to celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Chinese people are all going to celebrate the coming national day. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话内容回答问题，在每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who can sing well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cindy. B. Lucy. C. David. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, we are going to have a party next week. Can you sing at the party? W: Sorry, I am not a good singer, but Lucy is. 7. How will most people travel in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By car. C. By ship. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think most people will travel by plane or by ship in the future? M: Well, in fact, I think we will travel in cars, but there won’t be any drivers. 8. Which is Jenny’s favourite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goldilocks. B. Snow White. C. Three Little Pigs. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Which story does your daughter Jenny like? Snow white or Goldilocks? W: She likes both, but her favourite one is Three little pigs. 9. Where may the speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the street. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I am lost. Could you tell me how to get to No.1 hospital? W: Yes, go along the street. The hospital is next to Yu Cai School on your right. 10. Why does the boy like Ms Chen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is strict. B. She is nice. C. She is beautiful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ms Chen is my favorite teacher. She is so nice and beautiful. M: Yes, that’s true. But I like her because she is strict with us. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the meeting start? A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. 12. What should the woman do when she meets Mr Green? A. Kiss. B. Hug. C. Shake hands. 【答案】11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: When will the meeting begin? M: It will begin at 9:30. W: What should we do when we meet Mr. Green? M: He is from America, and this is our first time to meet. You can shake hands. W: I see. Thank you. 听对话。回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What size does the man want? A. Small. B. Middle. C. Large. 14. What colour does the man take? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 15. How much will the man pay? A. 100 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: Yes, I am looking for a dress for my daughter. This one is nice. Do you have a small size? W: I am sorry. The blue one on your hand is a large size. We only have a small size in red. M: Red is okay. Red and yellow are her favourite colors. How much is it? W: That will be 200 yuan. Now it is on sale, so it’s half price. M: I will take it. Thank you. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker and Anna will ________. A. watch a movie B. listen to music C. read books 17. The speaker and Anna will go to the park ________. A. by bus B. by car C. by bike 18. The speaker will take the dog for a walk ________. A. on Saturday morning B. on Sunday morning C. on Sunday afternoon 19. ________ will cook the lunch. A. Anna B. The speaker C. Anna’s mom 20. The speaker wants to buy ________. A. new shoes B. new clothes C. nothing 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello. This week is so hard, so I am already making plans for the weekend. On Friday night, Anna and I are going to watch a movie. Its name is Hi, mom. People say it’s interesting. On Saturday, we are going to drive to the park. We are going to play and relax there. On Sunday, I will go for a walk with my dog Jackie in the morning. Then, Anna and I are going to have a nice lunch. Just two of us. Anna wants to cook. I think it will be delicious. After that, we are going to the shopping mall. I want to buy new shoes and I guess Anna will want to buy something for herself as well. It will be so relaxing. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到的是一则关于读书俱乐部活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Reading Club Activity Time: ____21____ the 15th, 2021 Purpose: Students and parents can learn and share. Place: Shunde ____22____ Activities: A ____23____ writer will talk about reading. Children will share their favourite ____24____ and poems. Remember: When you ____25____ show us your student card to get a present. 【答案】21. July 22. Library 23. popular 24. stories 25. arrive 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our reading club. We have lots of interesting activities every month. Next month, on July the fifteenth 2021, there will be a reading activity. It’s for students and their parents to learn and share. It lasts for one and a half hours in Shunde library. On that day, a popular writer will come and have a talk about reading. You can ask questions and learn about the writer. People can enjoy some tea and cakes after that. Then children will share their favorite stories and poems. Parents can talk with each other about the ways of telling stories and teaching. When you arrive, remember to show us your student card to get a present. The present is a new book. Don’t wait and call to join us. Thank you. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? B: ____26____ A: Where did you go? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: ____27____ B: I went there with my family. A: ____28____ B: We enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner. A: That sounds good. ____29____ B: It was so hot and the sand (沙) was so soft (软). A: How long did you stay there? B: ____30____ A: Wow! You had a really good time. A. Who did you go there with? B. What was the beach like? C. It was great. D. We went there two weeks ago. E. We stayed there for two weeks. F. What did you do there? 【答案】26 C 27. A 28. F 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen的假期活动。 【26题详解】 根据“How was your vacation?”可知，此处回答自己的假期怎么样，选项C“太棒了”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“I went there with my family.”可知，此处询问是和谁一起去的，选项A“你和谁一起去的”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“We enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner.”可知，此处询问对方做了什么，选项 F“你在那里做了什么”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“It was so hot and the sand (沙) was so soft”可知，此处是询问沙滩是什么样子的，选项B “海滩是什么样子的” 符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“How long did you stay there?”可知，此处回答待了多长时间，选项E “我们在那里待了两个星期”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy with brown hair. We are in ____31____ same class. He rides a bike to school. He is good ____32____ all the subjects. He is an excellent boy and he ____33____ fights with others. He would like ____34____ others when he is free. Math is very difficult for me, ____35____ he often helps me with it after class. His parents have a small company (公司) and they are really busy, So he often helps ____36____ clean the rooms and cook dinner. His room is always tidy. He enjoys ____37____ football a lot. We often play football in the sports club. I like drawing and I’m very ____38____ in art. He is really friendly to our classmates. Each of us ____39____ him. He is also popular in other classes. Last weekend Michael and I had a picnic (野餐) in the park. After that, we cleaned the park and helped do something good for the environment (环境). His dream is to be a policeman because he likes to help ____40____ and I want to be an artist. We will be good friends forever. 31. A. a B. / C. the 32. A. with B. at C. for 33. A. never B. usually C. always 34. A. to help B. helping C. help 35. A. or B. because C. so 36. A. themselves B. them C. they 37. A. playing B. to play C. play 38. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 39. A. is like B. like C. likes 40. A. other B. others C. another 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友Michael的兴趣爱好和个性品格等特征。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的词；/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“We are in…same class.”可知，same前要加定冠词the，the same class表示“同一个班级”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：他所有的科目都很好。 with和；at在；for为了。根据“He is good…all the subjects.”可知，此处为固定搭配be good at表示“擅长”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他是个优秀的男孩，并且他也从不与别人打架。 never从不；usually经常；always时常。根据“He is an excellent boy”可知，此处表示他从不打架。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他愿意空闲时帮助别人。 to help动词不定式；helping动词现在分词；help动词原形。根据“He would like…others when he is free.”可知，此处为固定搭配would like to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”，应用动词不定式。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：数学对我来说很难，所以他经常在课后帮助我。 or或者；because因为；so因此。根据“Math is very difficult for me,…he often helps me with it after class.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，应用so。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：所以他经常帮助他们打扫房间和做晚饭。 themselves他们自己，反身代词；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。根据“So he often helps…clean the rooms and cook dinner.”可知，此处位于动词helps后应用宾格代词them，指代他的父母。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢踢足球。 playing动名词；to play动词不定式；play动词原形。根据“He enjoys…football a lot.”可知，此处为固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，因此用动名词形式。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：我对艺术很感兴趣。 interest感兴趣；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物。根据“I like drawing and I’m very…in art.”可知，be interested in是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们每个人都喜欢他。 is like就像是；like动词原形；likes三单形式。根据“Each of us…him.”可知，短语each of后接动词三单形式。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他的梦想是成为一名警察，因为他喜欢帮助别人。 other另外；others其他人；another另一个。根据“His dream is to be a policeman because he likes to help…”可知，他想成为警察并帮助其他人。故选B。 三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bench noodle (板凳面) is a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That’s ____41____ the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is ____42____ for its traditional bench noodle. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a ____43____ of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (员工) is busy ____44____. They work together to make a bowl of noodles ____45____ each customer. There are more than 10 ____46____ of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (配料). Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they ____47____ what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or ____48____ benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not ____49____ food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they ____50____ a busy day. 41. A. how B. why C. what D. when 42. A. safe B. sad C. ready D. popular 43. A. history B. name C. size D. price 44. A. talking B. cooking C. cleaning D. writing 45. A. about B. with C. from D. for 46. A. sets B. kinds C. pieces D. pairs 47. A. finish B. find C. wash D. read 48. A. send B. remember C. sell D. use 49. A. never B. still C. just D. also 50. A. need B. help C. start D. collect 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国西南地区的传统美食“板凳面”。 【41题详解】 句意：这就是为什么这种面条被称为板凳面。 how怎样；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。That’s why...“这就是……的原因”，为固定用法，连接副词why引导表语从句。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：在成都，一家面馆因其传统的板凳面而广受欢迎。 safe安全的；sad伤心的；ready准备好的；popular受欢迎的。根据下文“Many people come there every day.”可知，每天都有许多人来这家面馆，它应是很受欢迎的。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：这家面馆已经有30年的历史了。 history历史；name名字；size尺寸；price价格。根据“about 30 years”可知，此处指有30年的历史。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：每天早上六点，员工们都在忙着煮面。 talking说话；cooking烹饪；cleaning打扫；writing写。根据下文“They work together to make a bowl of noodles”可知，此处指他们忙着煮面，cooking符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们一起为每位顾客做一碗面条。 about关于；with和；from从；for为。根据“They work together to make a bowl of noodles...each customer.”可知，此处指为顾客煮面。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：有超过10种不同新鲜配料的板凳面。 sets套；kinds种类；pieces片，块；pairs一副。根据“with different fresh ingredients”可知，搭配不同的配料会形成不同种类的板凳面。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：顾客吃完碗里的面条后，可以免费再要一些。 finish完成；find找到；wash清洗；read读。根据“Customers can ask for more noodles”可知，是在吃完之后可以再要一些面条。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他们可以坐在餐厅里，也可以使用外面的长凳。 send发送；remember记住；sell卖；use使用。根据“They can either sit in the restaurant or...benches outside.”可知，此处指也可以用外面的长凳来坐着吃。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：对于成都的许多人来说，板凳面不仅仅是食物。 never从不；still仍然；just仅仅；also也。根据“Eating them is also a ritual”可知，此处指板凳面不仅仅是一种食物，更是一种仪式。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：吃板凳面也是他们开始忙碌一天前的一个仪式。 need需要；help帮助；start开始；collect收集。根据“Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they...a busy day.”可知，此处指在开始忙碌的一天之前，先吃板凳面已成仪式。故选C。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The summer holiday is coming. Would you like to make your holiday special? Smart Kids Club has prepared wonderful activities (活动) for you during the two-month holiday. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Cost: 480 yuan a month Tel: 389-4420 Activities: Foreign teachers, English songs and movies and more! Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Cost: 400 yuan a month Tel.: 389-4422 Activities: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training! Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday Cost: 500 yuan a month Tel.: 389-4433 Activities: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible! 51. If Mike wants to get basketball training, he can call ________. A. 389-4420 B. 389-4422 C. 389-4432 D. 389-4433 52. When is Sun English Club open to kids? A. At 8:30 p.m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 am. on Tuesday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Wednesday. D. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. 53. How much should Mr. Smith pay if his son wants to be in Swimming Camp for two months? A. 480 yuan. B. 500 yuan. C. 800 yuan. D. 1,000 yuan. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Swimming Camp is open on Monday. B. Kids can join these activities during the winter vacation C. Children can not join Swimming Camp if they can’t swim. D. Students can learn from some famous basketball players in Basketball Center. 55. Where can we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In sports news. D. In a textbook. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Smart Kids俱乐部在两个月假期里准备的精彩活动的信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basketball Center中的“Tel.: 389-4422”可知如果迈克想参加篮球训练，他可以打389-4422。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sun English Club中的“Timer: 8:00 a.m. — 10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday”可知，开放时间是周一、周三和周六上午8:00至10:00，C选项时间符合，故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据Swimming Camp中的“Cost: 500 yuan a month”可知如果史密斯先生的儿子想在游泳营待两个月，他要付1000元。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据Basketball Center中的“Activities: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training!”可知，学生们可以在篮球中心向一些著名的篮球运动员学习。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Smart Kids俱乐部在两个月假期里准备的精彩活动的信息，所以文章可能在报纸上看到，故选A。 B About 38,500 kinds of animals in the world are in danger. Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game. Jackson Mann is 15 years old. He is the starter of the card game called “SOS: Save Our Species (物种)”. He hopes that people can do something for endangered (濒危的) species after playing the game. In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地). The more endangered the species are, the more points (得分) players can get. The game finishes when there are no more cards. And the player with the most points wins the game. Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago. “We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games,” said Jackson. “I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.” Jackson’s card games began to sell from July 8, 2022. So far, he has made over £11,700 to help save animals in danger. 56. What’s the third paragraph about? A. How to play the game. B. Where to find right habitats. C. Why people want to win the game. D. What people can learn from the game. 57. Who most probably get the highest points in the game? A. Dan, who enjoys traveling a lot. B. Ben, who lives in Central America. C. Via, who keeps a dog in her family. D. Gina, who knows a lot about animals. 58. When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game? A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 9. C. At the age of 12. D. At the age of 15. 59. What’s Jackson’s main reason for making the card game? A. To learn about species. B. To make more money. C To have fun with his family. D. To help endangered animals. 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. B. People can do something for endangered species after playing the game. C. The number of the endangered species is smaller and smaller. D. If people can play cards well only, they can win the game called SOS. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为了让更多人了解和保护濒危动物，15岁的Jackson Mann设计了一款卡片游戏。在游戏中，人们可以一边享受游戏的乐趣，一边了解濒危动物。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地)…And the player with the most points wins the game.”可知，这一段讲述的是游戏规则。故选A。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地). The more endangered the species are, the more points (得分) players can get.”可知，玩家需要收集濒危物种，并将其与正确的栖息地相匹配，物种越濒危，玩家可以获得的分数就越多，因此对动物了解很多的Gina能得高分。故选D。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jackson Mann is 15 years old.”以及“Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago.”可知，Jackson是12岁想到这个主意的。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hopes that people can do something for endangered (濒危的) species after playing the game.”可知，制作纸牌游戏是为了帮助濒危物种。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game.People can do something for endangered species after playing the game.”可知，人们可以在玩游戏后为濒危物种做点什么。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生生活中遇到的问题，右栏是读者给出的一些建议。请为他们五个人选择最合理的建议。 ___61___ I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do my homework either. ___62___ I’m not a good student in my teacher’s eyes. It seems that he cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this. ___63___ My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. ___64___ I know I’m not talented. Even though I work very hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel very sad. ___65___ I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I’m not happy at all. I don’t know how to get on with others. A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will do good to your study. B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study. C. You don’t need to do any exercise if you get high marks in your exercises. D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher immediately. E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up. F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell your teacher how you are feeling about him. And make up your mind to work harder. G. Never give up your study even though you feel unhappy sometimes. 【答案】61. D 62. F 63. A 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要根据五个学生生活中遇到的问题，给他们选择最合理的建议，帮助他们解决问题。 【61题详解】 根据“I don’t know what the teacher is saying”可知，问题是不知道老师讲什么，应该给出的建议是要认真听老师讲课。选项D“晚上早点睡觉。集中精力听老师说什么。如果你有任何问题，立刻问老师。”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“It seems that he cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this.”可知，问题是觉得老师不关注自己，应该给出的建议是和老师好好沟通，把自己的感受跟老师说。选项F“你可以和你的老师谈谈。告诉你的老师你对他的感受。下定决心更加努力地工作。”符合语境。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music.”可知，问题是父母不允许自己做进行娱乐活动，应该给出的建议是和父母沟通，告诉他们这些活动对自己是有好处的。选项A“和你的父母谈谈，让他们知道你想参加其他活动。健康的身心对你的学习有好处。”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Even though I work very hard on my study, I make no progress.”可知，问题是努力学习，但是没有进步，给出的建议是要不断坚持，努力下去。选项E“别担心。放轻松点。如果你能坚持下去，你一定会取得进步的。”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“I don’t know how to get on with others.”可知，问题是不知道如何与别人相处，给出的建议是要对他人友好，和他们交朋友。选项B“试着和你的同学交朋友。对他人友好。不要因为别人学习不如你而看不起他们。”符合语境。故选B。 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 she first class for play be too the When a but in Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favorite star. And she is my sister’s favorite star, ____66____. We love her because she is the first woman space walker in China. She has a six-year-old daughter, ____67____ she is still working in space. This time she works in space ____68____ six months. Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. ____69____ she was a student, she loved running and playing basketball. She often had a good time ____70____ basketball with some classmates after school. ____71____ space dream (梦想) started in 2003 when China sent the first taikonaut (中国宇航员) Yang Liwei into space. In 2013, she gave China’s ____72____ space class. In 2021, she gave us the second space class. Wang Yaping’s ____73____ are interesting and exciting. After taking them, my sister and I love space better. Now we have ____74____ same dream. We want to ____75____ a taikonaut like her. 【答案】66. too 67. but 68. for 69. When 70. playing 71. Her 72. first 73. classes 74. the 75. be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和姐姐非常崇拜王亚平，文章也提到了她在天宫课堂上的精彩授课。 【66题详解】 句意：她也是我姐姐最喜欢的明星。根据“She is my favorite star. And she is my sister’s favorite star,”可知，设空处表示“也”，本句是肯定句且空处位于句末，备选词too符合题意。故填too。 【67题详解】 句意：她有一个六岁的女儿，但她仍然在太空工作。根据“she is still working in space.”可知，设空处后表示转折，用备选词but“但是”。故填but。 【68题详解】 句意：这次她在太空工作六个月。根据“six months.”可知，此处是指工作的时间长度，应用“for+时间段”的结构，备选词for符合题意。故填for。 【69题详解】 句意：当她是学生时，她喜欢跑步和打篮球。根据“she was a student, she loved running and playing basketball.”可知，这里是指当王亚平还是学生的时候。备选词When“当……时”符合语境。故填When。 【70题详解】 句意：放学后，她经常和一些同学打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，have a good time doing sth“做某事很开心”，为固定短语。故填playing。 【71题详解】 句意：她的太空梦始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。根据“space dream (梦想)”可知，此处指的“她的”太空梦，应用备选词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填Her。 【72题详解】 句意：在2013年，她上了中国第一节太空课。根据“In 2013, she gave China’s…space class.”可知，此处指的她上了中国的第一节太空课，用序数词first表示顺序。故填first。 【73题详解】 句意：王亚平的课程有趣且令人兴奋。根据前文“In 2021, she gave us the second space class.”可知，这里指的她的课程有趣，备选词class“课”，可数名词，根据“are”可知名词用复数。故填classes。 【74题详解】 句意：现在我们有同样的梦想。the same“相同的”为固定短语，备选词the符合题意。故填the。 【75题详解】 句意：我们想成为像她一样的宇航员。根据“We want to…a taikonaut like her.”可知，此处指的想成为像她一样的宇航员，备选词be“成为”符合语境，want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此填be动词原形。故填be。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 Last summer holiday I went to Chongqing with my family. My father told me that Chongqing is a city on mountains, so it has many levels and is named “5D magic city”. The trip to Chongqing was far beyond my expectation (远超出我的预料). Before the trip, I watched many interesting videos about the city, such as the train running through a building, the ropeway (索道)across the Yangtze River, the longest escalator (自动扶梯) in China. We arrived there by plane in the morning. For lunch, I tried hot pot. It was spicy but very delicious. After that, I took a boat to go along the river. The lights and buildings on both sides of the river were beautiful. At last. I visited the old town and took some photos. But it was too hot and I felt tired. I think I will go to Hainan Island next summer holiday. 76. Why does Chongqing have many levels? _____________________________________________________. 77. What did the writer do before the trip? _____________________________________________________. 78. How did the writer go to Chongqing? _____________________________________________________. 79. What did the writer think of hot pot? _____________________________________________________. 80. Where will the writer visit next summer holiday? _____________________________________________________. 81. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 假期总能带给我们各种各样快乐且有意义的事情。你的假期又是怎样过的呢？在暑假，假设你和班上的同学去了神光森林公园 (Shenguang Forest Park) 并且玩得很开心，请根据以下要点写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 你们怎么去的，什么时候到达的？ 2. 发生了什么有趣的事情 (至少写两件)？ 3. 这次旅行你的感受是什么？ 作文要求： (1) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80词左右。书写工整、规范。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Because it is a city on mountains. 77. The writer watched many interesting videos about the city. 78. The writer went there by plane./By plane. 79. It was spicy but very delicious. 80. The writer will visit Hainan Island./Hainan Island. 81. 例文 I went to Shenguang Forest Park with my classmates last weekend. It was sunny that day. We drove there. We enjoyed ourselves in the sunshine. We took photos, climbed mountains and tasted delicious food there. We did love the fresh air and the beauty of nature. We took lots of pictures. Time flew! It was time for us to leave though we didn’t want to. It was really an unforgettable and meaningful trip for us. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者去年暑假去重庆的旅行。 【76题详解】 根据“My father told me that Chongqing is a city on mountains, so it has many levels…”可知，因为重庆是一座山，故填Because it is a city on mountains. 【77题详解】 根据“Before the trip, I watched many interesting videos about the city…”可知，在旅行之前，作者观看了许多关于这座城市的有趣视频。故填The writer watched many interesting videos about the city. 【78题详解】 根据“We arrived there by plane in the morning.”可知，作者是乘飞机去重庆的。故填The writer went there by plane./By plane. 【79题详解】 根据“For lunch, I tried hot pot. It was spicy but very delicious.”可知，作者认为重庆火锅很辣但很美味。故填It was spicy but very delicious. 【80题详解】 根据“I think I will go to Hainan Island next summer holiday.”可知，作者打算下一个暑假去海南岛。故填The writer will visit Hainan Island./Hainan Island. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑假自己去了神光森林公园，以及去的时间，地点； 第二步，根据题干给出的要点，详细介绍在神光森林公园做了什么； 第三步，分享自己的感受，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoy oneself尽情享受 ②lots of很多 [高分句型] ①It was time for us to leave though we didn’t want to.（状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级英语学科 入学测试试题 温馨提示：请将答案写在答题卷上。考试时间：90分钟，满分120分 第一部分 听力（共四部分，30分） 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话) 听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is Betty looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 2. How will Alice spend her weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which kind of music did Tony play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where is the History Museum? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When are Chinese people going to celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话内容回答问题，在每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who can sing well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cindy. B. Lucy. C. David. 7. How will most people travel in the future? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By car. C. By ship. 8. Which is Jenny’s favourite story? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Goldilocks. B. Snow White. C. Three Little Pigs. 9. Where may the speakers be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the street. 10. Why does the boy like Ms Chen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is strict. B. She is nice. C. She is beautiful. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the meeting start? A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:00 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. 12. What should the woman do when she meets Mr Green? A. Kiss. B. Hug. C. Shake hands. 听对话。回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What size does the man want? A. Small. B. Middle. C. Large. 14. What colour does the man take? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 15. How much will the man pay? A. 100 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The speaker and Anna will ________. A. watch a movie B. listen to music C. read books 17. The speaker and Anna will go to the park ________. A. by bus B. by car C. by bike 18. The speaker will take the dog for a walk ________. A. on Saturday morning B. on Sunday morning C. on Sunday afternoon 19. ________ will cook the lunch. A. Anna B. The speaker C. Anna’s mom 20. The speaker wants to buy ________. A. new shoes B. new clothes C. nothing 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 你将听到的是一则关于读书俱乐部活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Reading Club Activity Time: ____21____ the 15th, 2021 Purpose: Students and parents can learn and share. Place: Shunde ____22____ Activities: A ____23____ writer will talk about reading. Children will share their favourite ____24____ and poems. Remember: When you ____25____ , show us your student card to get a present. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? B: ____26____ A: Where did you go? B: I went to the Caribbean. A: ____27____ B: I went there with my family. A: ____28____ B: We enjoyed swimming in the sea. In the evenings, we went out for dinner. A: That sounds good. ____29____ B: It was so hot and the sand (沙) was so soft (软). A: How long did you stay there? B: ____30____ A: Wow! You had a really good time. A. Who did you go there with? B. What was the beach like? C. It was great. D. We went there two weeks ago. E. We stayed there for two weeks. F. What did you do there? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy with brown hair. We are in ____31____ same class. He rides a bike to school. He is good ____32____ all the subjects. He is an excellent boy and he ____33____ fights with others. He would like ____34____ others when he is free. Math is very difficult for me, ____35____ he often helps me with it after class. His parents have a small company (公司) and they are really busy, So he often helps ____36____ clean the rooms and cook dinner. His room is always tidy. He enjoys ____37____ football a lot. We often play football in the sports club. I like drawing and I’m very ____38____ in art. He is really friendly to our classmates. Each of us ____39____ him. He is also popular in other classes. Last weekend Michael and I had a picnic (野餐) in the park. After that, we cleaned the park and helped do something good for the environment (环境). His dream is to be a policeman because he likes to help ____40____ and I want to be an artist. We will be good friends forever. 31. A. a B. / C. the 32. A. with B. at C. for 33. A. never B. usually C. always 34. A. to help B. helping C. help 35. A. or B. because C. so 36. A. themselves B. them C. they 37. A. playing B. to play C. play 38. A. interest B. interested C. interesting 39. A. is like B. like C. likes 40. A. other B. others C. another 三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Bench noodle (板凳面) is a traditional food in southwest China. People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting at benches near the streets. That’s ____41____ the noodle is called bench noodle. In Chengdu, a noodle restaurant is ____42____ for its traditional bench noodle. Many people come there every day. This bench noodle restaurant has a ____43____ of about 30 years. At six o’clock every morning, the staff (员工) is busy ____44____. They work together to make a bowl of noodles ____45____ each customer. There are more than 10 ____46____ of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients (配料). Customers can ask for more noodles for free after they ____47____ what’s in their bowls. They can either sit in the restaurant or ____48____ benches outside. For many people in Chengdu, bench noodles are not ____49____ food. Eating them is also a ritual (仪式) before they ____50____ a busy day. 41. A. how B. why C. what D. when 42. A. safe B. sad C. ready D. popular 43. A. history B. name C. size D. price 44. A. talking B. cooking C. cleaning D. writing 45. A. about B. with C. from D. for 46. A. sets B. kinds C. pieces D. pairs 47. A. finish B. find C. wash D. read 48. A. send B. remember C. sell D. use 49. A. never B. still C. just D. also 50. A. need B. help C. start D. collect 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A The summer holiday is coming. Would you like to make your holiday special? Smart Kids Club has prepared wonderful activities (活动) for you during the two-month holiday. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Cost: 480 yuan a month Tel: 389-4420 Activities: Foreign teachers, English songs and movies and more! Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Cost: 400 yuan a month Tel.: 389-4422 Activities: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training! Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Sunday Cost: 500 yuan a month Tel.: 389-4433 Activities: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible! 51. If Mike wants to get basketball training, he can call ________. A. 389-4420 B. 389-4422 C. 389-4432 D. 389-4433 52 When is Sun English Club open to kids? A. At 8:30 p.m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 am. on Tuesday. C. At 8:30 a.m. on Wednesday. D. At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. 53. How much should Mr. Smith pay if his son wants to be in Swimming Camp for two months? A. 480 yuan. B. 500 yuan. C. 800 yuan. D. 1,000 yuan. 54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Swimming Camp is open on Monday. B. Kids can join these activities during the winter vacation C. Children can not join Swimming Camp if they can’t swim. D. Students can learn from some famous basketball players in Basketball Center. 55. Where can we read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In sports news. D. In a textbook. B About 38,500 kinds of animals in the world are in danger. Now, you can learn about them and help them by playing a card game. Jackson Mann is 15 years old. He is the starter of the card game called “SOS: Save Our Species (物种)”. He hopes that people can do something for endangered (濒危的) species after playing the game. In the game, players need to collect endangered species and match (匹配) them with their right habitats (栖息地). The more endangered the species are, the more points (得分) players can get. The game finishes when there are no more cards. And the player with the most points wins the game. Jackson had the idea for the game on a family trip to Central America three years ago. “We saw lots of wildlife and played lots of card games,” said Jackson. “I thought that it would be great if people could play cards and learn about endangered species at the same time.” Jackson’s card games began to sell from July 8, 2022. So far, he has made over £11,700 to help save animals in danger. 56. What’s the third paragraph about? A. How to play the game. B. Where to find right habitats. C. Why people want to win the game. D. What people can learn from the game. 57. Who most probably get the highest points in the game? A. Dan, who enjoys traveling a lot. B. Ben, who lives in Central America. C. Via, who keeps a dog in her family. D. Gina, who knows a lot about animals. 58. When did Jackson come up with the idea of the card game? A. At the age of 3. B. At the age of 9. C. At the age of 12. D. At the age of 15. 59. What’s Jackson’s main reason for making the card game? A. To learn about species. B. To make more money. C. To have fun with his family. D. To help endangered animals. 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. All the animals in danger need to live in zoos. B. People can do something for endangered species after playing the game. C. The number of the endangered species is smaller and smaller. D. If people can play cards well only, they can win the game called SOS. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个学生生活中遇到的问题，右栏是读者给出的一些建议。请为他们五个人选择最合理的建议。 ___61___ I often feel sleepy in class. I don’t know what the teacher is saying and I don’t know how to do my homework either. ___62___ I’m not a good student in my teacher’s eyes. It seems that he cares little about such students like me. I feel sad about this. ___63___ My parents are very strict with me. I am not allowed to have any fun even listening to the music. I get sick of sitting there and doing exercises again and again. ___64___ I know I’m not talented. Even though I work very hard on my study, I make no progress. I feel very sad. ___65___ I do very well in my study. My teachers and parents are proud of me. But I’m not happy at all. I don’t know how to get on with others. A. Talk to your parents and let them know you want to have other activities. A healthy mind and body will do good to your study. B. Try to make friends with your classmates. Be friendly to others. Don’t look down upon others because they are not as good as you in study. C. You don’t need to do any exercise if you get high marks in your exercises. D. Go to bed earlier at night. Concentrate on what the teacher says. If you have any questions, ask the teacher immediately. E. Don’t worry. Just take it easy. You will certainly make progress if you can keep it up. F. You can have a talk with your teacher. Tell your teacher how you are feeling about him. And make up your mind to work harder. G. Never give up your study even though you feel unhappy sometimes. 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 she first class for play be too the When a but in Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favorite star. And she is my sister’s favorite star, ____66____. We love her because she is the first woman space walker in China. She has a six-year-old daughter, ____67____ she is still working in space. This time she works in space ____68____ six months. Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. ____69____ she was a student, she loved running and playing basketball. She often had a good time ____70____ basketball with some classmates after school. ____71____ space dream (梦想) started in 2003 when China sent the first taikonaut (中国宇航员) Yang Liwei into space. In 2013, she gave China’s ____72____ space class. In 2021, she gave us the second space class. Wang Yaping’s ____73____ are interesting and exciting. After taking them, my sister and I love space better. Now we have ____74____ same dream. We want to ____75____ a taikonaut like her. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卷对应题目的答题位置上。 Last summer holiday I went to Chongqing with my family. My father told me that Chongqing is a city on mountains, so it has many levels and is named “5D magic city”. The trip to Chongqing was far beyond my expectation (远超出我的预料). Before the trip I watched many interesting videos about the city, such as the train running through a building, the ropeway (索道)across the Yangtze River, the longest escalator (自动扶梯) in China. We arrived there by plane in the morning. For lunch, I tried hot pot. It was spicy but very delicious. After that, I took a boat to go along the river. The lights and buildings on both sides of the river were beautiful. At last. I visited the old town and took some photos. But it was too hot and I felt tired. I think I will go to Hainan Island next summer holiday. 76. Why does Chongqing have many levels? _____________________________________________________. 77. What did the writer do before the trip? _____________________________________________________. 78. How did the writer go to Chongqing? _____________________________________________________. 79. What did the writer think of hot pot? _____________________________________________________. 80. Where will the writer visit next summer holiday? _____________________________________________________. 81. 书面表达 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 假期总能带给我们各种各样快乐且有意义的事情。你的假期又是怎样过的呢？在暑假，假设你和班上的同学去了神光森林公园 (Shenguang Forest Park) 并且玩得很开心，请根据以下要点写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 你们怎么去的，什么时候到达的？ 2. 发生了什么有趣的事情 (至少写两件)？ 3. 这次旅行你感受是什么？ 作文要求： (1) 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数80词左右。书写工整、规范。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null