精品解析：湖北省十堰市部分学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学分班考试英语试题

2024-2025学年新初一入学分班考试英语试卷 （考试分数：120分 考试时间：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分人 得分 题号 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 十五 得分 听力部分（满分：40分） 一、听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词或短语。（每题1分，共10分） 1. A. March     B. May     C. month 2. A. fifty     B. fifteen        C. five 3. A. coach     B. scientist     C. pilot 4. A. taller     B. heavier     C. thinner 5. A. washed       B. watch      C. watched 6. A. sunny     B. cloudy     C. snowy 7. A. sheep     B. shirt           C. shorts 8. A. went boating     B. went fishing     C. went shopping 9. A. last Saturday      B. next Saturday     C. this Saturday 10. A. turn left      B. go straight     C. turn right 二、听音选择恰当的应答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. I’m 1. 65 metres.      B. I’m 48 kilograms. 2. A. No I didn’t.          B. Yes, I am. 3. A. I played football.      B. I’m going to play football. 4. A. I go to Beijing.      B. It was great. 5. A. Size 40.          B. 40 dollars. 三、听音选图片。听录音，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A.      B.        C. 2. A.    B.      C. 3. A.          B.          C. 4. A.        B.          C. 5. A.     B.      C. 四、听录音，根据所听顺序为下列图片排序，写出数字1—5。（每题1分，共5分） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 五、听录音，选答案。听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有1至2个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每题2分，共10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。大家有15秒的时间默读第1小题。本段对话读两遍。 1. Jim is ________ than John. A. heavier          B. taller          C. younger 听下面一段独白，回答第2、3小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第2和第3小题。本段独白读三遍。 2. Chen Jie went to Xinjiang by ________. A. train         B. plane          C. car 3. Chen Jie ________ there. A. rode a horse         B. bought gifts          C. ate fresh food 听下面一段对话，回答第4、5小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第4和第5小题。本段对话读三遍。 4. Mike went camping with his ________. A. parents          B. father         C. friend 5. Binbin ________ with his grandpa. A. stayed at home          B. went fishing          C. washed clothes 六、听短文，补全所缺的单词。（每题1分，共5分） Last winter holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. We went there by ________. On the first day, I went ________ in the sea. On the second day, I went to a farm and ________ lots of fresh fruit. On the ________ day, I bought some gifts ________ my friends. We had a good time in Sanya. 笔试部分（满分：80分） 七、写出句子中画线单词的反义词。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Zhang Peng is stronger than Mike. So Mike is ________ than Zhang Peng. 2. Sarah has long hair. John has ________ hair. 3. Miss White is ________. Chen Jie is short. 4. Amy has big eyes and a ________ nose. 5. Elsa is my new friend. Lisa is my ________ friend. (写出句子中划线单词的反义词) 八、选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 6. —________ —I’m 48 kilograms. A How are you? B. How heavy are you? C. How heavy is it? 7. — ________ — I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. A. Can I help you? B. See a doctor. C. What happened? 8. I ________ because it rained last weekend. A. go swimming B. stayed at home C. drive fast 9. You can go by bus. It’s ________ than walking. A. lower B. faster C. smaller 10. —________ did you buy gifts for? —My mother. A. What B. Who C. How 11. —________ did you go there? —By taxi. A. What B. Where C. How 12. —What ________ are your shoes? —42. A. size B. colour C. type 13. —Dad, please don’t make a phone call. You ________ a car now. —Oh, sorry! I won’t do it again. A. are driving B. drive C. drives 14. —Andy, you look very happy today. —Yes. My cat has a new kitten, ________ I’m excited. A. because B. but C. so 15. —Grandpa, there are so many people in the park. —Yes, it’s good for us to ________ after dinner. A. go for a walk B. go shopping C. plant trees 九、句型转换。（每题2分，共10分） 16. He played football last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ football last weekend? 17. Did Sarah go cycling yesterday? (作肯定回答) ________, she ________. 18. My ruler is longer than Mike’s. (同义句转换) Mike’s ruler is ________ than ________. 19. She fell off her bike yesterday. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ off her bike yesterday. 20. She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子) She ________ a book ________. 选出能合理续接句子的选项。 ____21____ Before he didn’t play badminton well. ____22____ There were lots of dinosaurs many years ago. ____23____ It’s cold and snowy outside. ____24____ My new pen pal lives in Canberra. ____25____ I don’t know where the restaurant is. A. But now we can only see them in the museum. B. BDS can help me to find the right way. C. Now he becomes a real player. D. We often talk on the Internet. E. We should put on our gloves when going out. 根据所给单词的适当形式填空。 It’s a fine day. It’s the ____26____ (two) day after Dragon Boat Festival. I had a good time yesterday. I ____27____ (watch) dragon boat races. I ____28____ (eat) a lot of delicious food. I gave some rice dumplings to my good friend. And he gave me some chocolate, eggs and some bread. We played with balloons and flew kites. Then we ____29____ (take) many beautiful photos. We ____30____ (are) both very excited yesterday. 根据上下文，选择合适的选项完成对话。 (Tina wants to borrow some books from the library, but she doesn’t know how to borrow. So she finds Bob and asks him some questions. ) Tina: Hi, Bob. I want to borrow some books from the library. ____31____ Bob: First, do you have the library card? Tina: Yes. ____32____ Bob: ____33____ Tina: Well, I’m going to borrow two books. ____34____ Bob: For one week. Tina: If I can’t finish reading the books on time, what can I do? Bob: ____35____ Tina: Thank you for helping. Bob: That’s OK. A You must renew (续借) them. B. Here it is! C. How long can I keep them? D. What should I do? E. Next, you can take out two books each time. 请认真阅读对话，根据对话内容选择适当的答案。 Mike: Hello, Bill! What are you going to do on Friday afternoon?   Bill: Nothing special. I am going to do my homework. What about you?   Mike: I’m going to have a farewell (毕业) party. Would you like to go with me?   Bill: Sure, I’d love to. Will it be interesting?   Mike: Yes, of course. We are going to play games, sing songs and dance. Bill: Sounds great! When will the party begin?   Mike: At 4 p.m. on Friday. Bill: OK. See you then. Mike: See you. 36. Bill is going to ________ on Friday afternoon at first. A. sing songs B. have a farewell party C. do his homework 37 Mike is going to ________ for the party. A. play games B. sing songs and dance C. both A and B 38. Bill ________ go to the party with Mike. A will B. won’t C. isn’t going to 39. The party will begin at ________. A. 4 a.m. on Friday B. 4 a.m. on Saturday C. 4 p.m. on Friday 40. Choose (选择) a title (标题) for the dialogue. A. A Farewell Party B. A Birthday Party C. A Business Party 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Xiaoming lives in Hefei. He lives close to his school, so he walks to school every day. His classmates also live nearby, so they can walk together. Nana lives in Chaohu. Her home is a bit far from her school, so she takes the school bus with her classmates every day. Haozhe lives in Lujiang. There are some small rivers in front of his house. He loves playing by the rivers, but it’s not safe. So his parents ride an e-bike to take him to school every day. 41. Xiaoming takes the school bus to school every day. 42. Nana lives a bit far from her school. 43. There are some small rivers in front of Haozhe’s school. 44. They go to school in different ways. 45. Haozhe is not allowed (允许) to play by the river during the summer holiday. 十五、书面表达。（共10分） 46. 亲爱的同学们，时间匆匆，六年时光转瞬即逝，我们成长着，也改变着。在即将告别童真的小学生活之际，请从自己的外貌、爱好、性格、能力等方面，介绍一下自己的变化，并说说自己以后的期待吧。 要求： 1. 不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校，可适当展开想象。 2. 语句通顺，没有语法错误，能正确运用时态。 3. 不少于5个完整句子，书写工整、规范、美观。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年新初一入学分班考试英语试卷 （考试分数：120分 考试时间：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 核分人 得分 题号 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 十五 得分 听力部分（满分：40分） 一、听录音，选出句子中所包含的单词或短语。（每题1分，共10分） 1. A. March     B. May     C. month 2. A. fifty     B. fifteen        C. five 3. A. coach     B. scientist     C. pilot 4. A. taller     B. heavier     C. thinner 5. A. washed       B. watch      C. watched 6. A. sunny     B. cloudy     C. snowy 7. A. sheep     B. shirt           C. shorts 8. A. went boating     B. went fishing     C. went shopping 9. A. last Saturday      B. next Saturday     C. this Saturday 10. A. turn left      B. go straight     C. turn right 二、听音选择恰当的应答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. I’m 1. 65 metres.      B. I’m 48 kilograms. 2. A. No, I didn’t.          B. Yes, I am. 3. A. I played football.      B. I’m going to play football. 4. A. I go to Beijing.      B. It was great. 5. A. Size 40.          B. 40 dollars. 三、听音选图片。听录音，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A.      B.        C. 2. A.    B.      C. 3. A.          B.          C. 4. A.        B.          C. 5. A.     B.      C. 四、听录音，根据所听顺序为下列图片排序，写出数字1—5。（每题1分，共5分） ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 五、听录音，选答案。听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有1至2个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（每题2分，共10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。大家有15秒的时间默读第1小题。本段对话读两遍。 1. Jim is ________ than John. A. heavier          B. taller          C. younger 听下面一段独白，回答第2、3小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第2和第3小题。本段独白读三遍。 2. Chen Jie went to Xinjiang by ________. A. train         B. plane          C. car 3. Chen Jie ________ there. A. rode a horse         B. bought gifts          C. ate fresh food 听下面一段对话，回答第4、5小题。大家有20秒的时间默读第4和第5小题。本段对话读三遍。 4. Mike went camping with his ________. A. parents          B. father         C. friend 5. Binbin ________ with his grandpa. A. stayed at home          B. went fishing          C. washed clothes 六、听短文，补全所缺的单词。（每题1分，共5分） Last winter holiday I went to Sanya with my parents. We went there by ________. On the first day, I went ________ in the sea. On the second day, I went to a farm and ________ lots of fresh fruit. On the ________ day, I bought some gifts ________ my friends. We had a good time in Sanya. 笔试部分（满分：80分） 七、写出句子中画线单词的反义词。（每题2分，共10分） 1. Zhang Peng is stronger than Mike. So Mike is ________ than Zhang Peng. 【答案】thinner 【解析】 【详解】句意：句意：张鹏比迈克强壮。所以迈克比张鹏瘦。根据“Zhang Peng is stronger than Mike”可知，设空处应该说迈克比张鹏瘦，结合“than”可知，用形容词比较级thinner“更瘦”。故填thinner。 2. Sarah has long hair. John has ________ hair. 【答案】short 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨拉有长头发。约翰有短头发。long的反义词为short，表示“短的”。故填short。 3. Miss White is ________. Chen Jie is short. 【答案】tall 【解析】 【详解】题目要求写出句中画线单词的反义词，画线单词short意为“矮的”，反义词是“高的”。故填tall。 4. Amy has big eyes and a ________ nose. 【答案】small 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米有一双大眼睛和一个小鼻子。空处修饰名词，需用形容词small“小的”，与前句“big”相对应。故填small。 5. Elsa is my new friend. Lisa is my ________ friend. (写出句子中划线单词的反义词) 【答案】old 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾尔莎是我的新朋友；丽莎是我的老朋友。根据“new friend”可知，此处应表示“老朋友”，应用“new”的反义词old“多年的，结识久的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“friend”。故填old。 八、选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 6. —________ —I’m 48 kilograms. A. How are you? B. How heavy are you? C. How heavy is it? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你有多重？——我有48公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How are you?你好吗？How heavy are you?你有多重？How heavy is it?它有多重？根据“I’m 48 kilograms.”可知询问的是某人的体重。故选B。 7. — ________ — I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. A. Can I help you? B. See a doctor. C. What happened? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——发生了什么？——我从我的自行车上摔了下来，伤到了我的脚。 考查情景交际。Can I help you?我能帮你吗；See a doctor.去看医生；What happened? 发生了什么事。根据“I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.”可知，问的是发生了什么事。故选C。 8. I ________ because it rained last weekend. A. go swimming B. stayed at home C. drive fast 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我待在家里，因为上周末下雨了。 考查时态及动词短语。go swimming去游泳；stayed at home待在家里；drive fast快速驾驶。根据“because it rained”可知，下雨天气不适宜开快车，排除C；再根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式stayed，排除A。故选B。 9. You can go by bus. It’s ________ than walking. A. lower B. faster C. smaller 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以坐公共汽车去。这比走路快。 考查形容词辨析。lower更低；faster更快；smaller更小。根据“You can go by bus. It’s...than walking.”可知乘公交车比走路快。故选B。 10. —________ did you buy gifts for? —My mother. A. What B. Who C. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为谁买了礼物？——我妈妈。 考查特殊疑问词。what什么；who谁；how如何。根据“My mother”可知，问的是“为谁买了礼物”，应用who来提问。故选B。 11. —________ did you go there? —By taxi. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是怎么去那里的？ ——乘出租车。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样。根据答语“By taxi.”可知，此处是询问去那儿的方式，应用how作疑问词。故选C。 12. —What ________ are your shoes? —42. A. size B. colour C. type 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的鞋多大？——42。 考查名词辨析。size尺寸；colour颜色；type类型。根据“42”可知此处询问鞋的尺码。故选A。 13. —Dad, please don’t make a phone call. You ________ a car now. —Oh, sorry! I won’t do it again. A. are driving B. drive C. drives 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，请不要打电话。你现在正在开车。——哦，对不起！我不会再这样做了。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，此句应该用现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为You，be动词用are。故选A。 14. —Andy, you look very happy today. —Yes. My cat has a new kitten, ________ I’m excited. A. because B. but C. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪，你今天看起来很开心。——是的。我的猫有一只小猫，我很兴奋。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选C。 15. —Grandpa, there are so many people in the park. —Yes, it’s good for us to ________ after dinner. A. go for a walk B. go shopping C. plant trees 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爷爷，公园里有这么多人啊。 ——是的，晚饭后散步对我们有好处。 考查动词短语。go for a walk散步；go shopping去购物；plant trees种树。根据“in the park”以及“after supper”可知，此处是指晚饭后去公园里散步对身体有好处。故选A。 九、句型转换。（每题2分，共10分） 16. He played football last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ football last weekend? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：他上周末踢了足球。谓语动词为played，改为一般疑问句需借助于助动词，把助动词放置句首，动词还原为原形。时态为一般过去时，助动词为did，后面接动词原形play，句首单词首字母大写。故填Did；play。 17. Did Sarah go cycling yesterday? (作肯定回答) ________, she ________. 【答案】 ①. Yes ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎拉昨天骑自行车了吗？根据“Did Sarah...”可知其肯定回答为Yes, she did。故填Yes；did。 18. My ruler is longer than Mike’s. (同义句转换) Mike’s ruler is ________ than ________. 【答案】 ①. shorter ②. mine 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的尺子比迈克的长。此处可改为“迈克的尺子比我的短”，短：short，根据“than”可知此处用比较级；空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填shorter；mine。 19. She fell off her bike yesterday. (改为否定句) She ________ ________ off her bike yesterday. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. fall 【解析】 【详解】句意：她昨天从自行车上摔了下来。根据“fell”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，改成否定句时，需用助动词did的否定形式didn’t，其后跟fell的动词原形fall。故填didn’t；fall。 20. She usually reads a book in the evening. (用yesterday改写句子) She ________ a book ________. 【答案】 ①. read ②. yesterday 【解析】 【详解】句意：她通常在晚上看书。yesterday“昨天”，句子应该用一般过去时，动词用过去式，read的过去式为read。故填read；yesterday。 选出能合理续接句子的选项。 ____21____ Before he didn’t play badminton well. ____22____ There were lots of dinosaurs many years ago. ____23____ It’s cold and snowy outside. ____24____ My new pen pal lives in Canberra. ____25____ I don’t know where the restaurant is. A. But now we can only see them in the museum. B. BDS can help me to find the right way. C. Now he becomes a real player. D. We often talk on the Internet. E. We should put on our gloves when going out. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. E 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：以前他羽毛球打得不好。根据句意可知，应该续接现在打羽毛球的情况，选项C“现在他成了一名真正的球员。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：许多年前有很多恐龙。根据句意可知，应该续接现在可以看到恐龙的地方，选项A“但现在我们只能在博物馆里看到它们。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：外面又冷又下雪。根据句意可知，应该续接外出时的保暖措施，选项E“我们出去的时候应该戴上手套。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 句意：我的新笔友住在堪培拉。根据句意可知，应该续接和笔友的联系，选项D“我们经常在网上聊天。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我不知道餐馆在哪里。根据句意可知，应该续接如何找到餐馆路，选项B“北斗系统可以帮助我找到正确的方向。”符合语境。故选B。 根据所给单词的适当形式填空。 It’s a fine day. It’s the ____26____ (two) day after Dragon Boat Festival. I had a good time yesterday. I ____27____ (watch) dragon boat races. I ____28____ (eat) a lot of delicious food. I gave some rice dumplings to my good friend. And he gave me some chocolate, eggs and some bread. We played with balloons and flew kites. Then we ____29____ (take) many beautiful photos. We ____30____ (are) both very excited yesterday. 【答案】26. second 27. watched 28. ate 29. took 30. were 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在端午节那天的活动。 【26题详解】 句意：今天是端午节后的第二天。空前有定冠词the，用序数词。故填second。 【27题详解】 句意：我观看了龙舟赛。根据前句“I had a good time yesterday.”可知，是一般过去时，该空用动词的过去式。故填watched。 【28题详解】 句意：我吃了很多美味的食物根据前文“I had a good time yesterday.”可知，是一般过去时，该空用动词的过去式。故填ate。 【29题详解】 句意：然后我们拍了许多漂亮的照片。根据前文“I had a good time yesterday.”可知，是一般过去时，该空用动词的过去式。故填took。 【30题详解】 句意：昨天我们俩都很兴奋。根据“yesterday”可知，是一般过去时，主语We是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。 根据上下文，选择合适的选项完成对话。 (Tina wants to borrow some books from the library, but she doesn’t know how to borrow. So she finds Bob and asks him some questions. ) Tina: Hi, Bob. I want to borrow some books from the library. ____31____ Bob: First, do you have the library card? Tina: Yes. ____32____ Bob: ____33____ Tina: Well, I’m going to borrow two books. ____34____ Bob: For one week. Tina: If I can’t finish reading the books on time, what can I do? Bob: ____35____ Tina: Thank you for helping. Bob: That’s OK. A. You must renew (续借) them. B. Here it is! C. How long can I keep them? D. What should I do? E. Next, you can take out two books each time. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Tina想从图书馆借书，但不知道如何操作，于是向Bob请教的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“I want to borrow some books from the library. ”可知，Tina想知道如何借书。选项D“我该怎么办？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“First, do you have the library card?”和“Yes.”可知，Tina有图书卡，接下来她会展示她的图书馆卡。选项B“在这里！”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Well, I’m going to borrow two books.”可知，Bob接下来会告诉Tina下一步该做什么。选项E“接下来，你每次可以拿出两本书。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“For one week.”可知，此处是询问时间段，需用how long。选项C“我可以借多久？”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“If I can’t finish reading the books on time, what can I do?”可知，Tina问如果不能按时读完书该怎么办，Bob会给出建议。选项A“你必须续借。”符合语境。故选A。 请认真阅读对话，根据对话内容选择适当的答案。 Mike: Hello, Bill! What are you going to do on Friday afternoon?   Bill: Nothing special. I am going to do my homework. What about you?   Mike: I’m going to have a farewell (毕业) party. Would you like to go with me?   Bill: Sure, I’d love to. Will it be interesting?   Mike: Yes, of course. We are going to play games, sing songs and dance. Bill: Sounds great! When will the party begin?   Mike: At 4 p.m. on Friday. Bill: OK. See you then. Mike: See you. 36. Bill is going to ________ on Friday afternoon at first. A. sing songs B. have a farewell party C. do his homework 37. Mike is going to ________ for the party. A. play games B. sing songs and dance C. both A and B 38. Bill ________ go to the party with Mike. A. will B. won’t C. isn’t going to 39. The party will begin at ________. A. 4 a.m. on Friday B. 4 a.m. on Saturday C. 4 p.m. on Friday 40. Choose (选择) a title (标题) for the dialogue. A. A Farewell Party B. A Birthday Party C. A Business Party 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike邀请Bill参加周五下午的毕业派对的对话内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am going to do my homework”可知，Bill计划在周五下午做作业，故选C。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are going to play games, sing songs and dance”可知，Mike计划在派对上玩游戏、唱歌和跳舞，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sure, I’d love to”可知，Bill愿意和Mike一起去派对，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At 4 p.m. on Friday”可知，派对将在周五下午4点开始，故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据对话内容可知，Mike邀请Bill参加一个毕业派对，故对话的标题应为“A Farewell Party”，故选A。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Xiaoming lives in Hefei. He lives close to his school, so he walks to school every day. His classmates also live nearby, so they can walk together. Nana lives in Chaohu. Her home is a bit far from her school, so she takes the school bus with her classmates every day. Haozhe lives in Lujiang. There are some small rivers in front of his house. He loves playing by the rivers but it’s not safe. So his parents ride an e-bike to take him to school every day. 41. Xiaoming takes the school bus to school every day. 42. Nana lives a bit far from her school. 43. There are some small rivers in front of Haozhe’s school. 44. They go to school in different ways. 45. Haozhe is not allowed (允许) to play by the river during the summer holiday. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小明、娜娜和浩哲三位学生的居住地及他们各自选择的上学交通方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming lives in Hefei. He lives close to his school, so he walks to school every day.”可知，小明每天步行上学，不是乘校车上学，题干表述错误。故填F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nana lives in Chaohu. Her home is a bit far from her school”可知，娜娜家离学校有点远，题干表述正确。故填T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Haozhe lives in Lujiang. There are some small rivers in front of his house.”可知，浩哲家门前有一些小河，不学校门前，题干表述错误。故填F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming lives in Hefei. He lives close to his school, so he walks to school every day.”、“Nana lives in Chaohu. Her home is a bit far from her school, so she takes the school bus with her classmates every day.”及“So his parents ride an e-bike to take him to school every day.”可知，这三人上学的交通方式不同，题干表述正确。故填T。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He loves playing by the rivers, but it’s not safe. So his parents ride an e-bike to take him to school every day.”可知，他喜欢在河边玩，但是不安全。所以他的父母每天骑电动自行车送他去学校。由此推测浩哲是不被允许在河边玩耍的，题干表述正确。故填T。 十五、书面表达。（共10分） 46. 亲爱的同学们，时间匆匆，六年时光转瞬即逝，我们成长着，也改变着。在即将告别童真的小学生活之际，请从自己的外貌、爱好、性格、能力等方面，介绍一下自己的变化，并说说自己以后的期待吧。 要求： 1. 不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校，可适当展开想象。 2. 语句通顺，没有语法错误，能正确运用时态。 3. 不少于5个完整句子，书写工整、规范、美观。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have changed a lot. In the past I was short and fat. Now I’m tall and thin. My hair was short before, but now it’s long. I liked playing badminton before. Now I like playing basketball. I was very quiet before. Now I’m very active. I couldn’t swim before. Now I can swim well. In the future, I want to be a good student. I also hope to have more friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”、“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用题干要求的“介绍一下自己的变化”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌”、“爱好”、“性格”、“能力”等方面开展写作，介绍自己现在和以前相比的变化。 第三步，书写结语。说说自己对以后的期待。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ② play badminton/basketball 打羽毛球/篮球 ③ in the future 在未来 ④ hope to do sth. 希望做某事 [高分句型] ① I have changed a lot.（时态为现在完成时） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$