Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School 练习-2024-2025学年高一上学期 中职英语语文版 （2021）基础模块1

Unit 1 The Joys of Vocational School 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读填空 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email — good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange (交流), too! Anyway, about the and things. The school here isn’t very about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all — . You can wear what you want, you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. You should comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones — of course you can them, but you have to the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 1．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 2．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 3．A．questions B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 4．A．or B．so C．for D．but 5．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 6．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 7．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 8．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 9．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 10．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free 二、短文填空 短文填空 One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. 11 (many) and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 12 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 13 (know) there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and 14 other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 15 (friend) back to the camp? Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them 16 ! But what would happen 17 the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather! It was 18 (get) late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? 19 of them could tell. John looked around. 20 was that under the tree? It was one of their tents! 21．以下是李华给英国朋友Peter的一封信，介绍了学校摄影展的情况并请他提供作品。请根据括号里的中文信息将内容补充完整，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, Our school photography club is going to (举行) an International High School Student Photography Show, whose theme is (环境的) protection. I’m writing to give you a brief (介绍) to it. As scheduled, it will start from June 15th, (持续) for three weeks. Any student who is interested in it is (欢迎) to participate. I know you are gifted for taking pictures and you’ve   (总是) wanted to do something to protect the environment. I (记得) you showed me some photos (关于) that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can (发送) your photos to intlphotoshow@gmschool.com. (希望) to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 三、阅读理解 I’m a young man. My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year I couldn’t believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. I ran to my home and told my parents the good news. But my father didn’t seem as excited as I was, he just kept smoking without saying a word, and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help crying. I knew what my family was like. My mother had been in bed for two years. We lived a hard life, and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so worried, but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work to support my family. To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my home with some money, which was raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream”. With tears in my eyes, I entered the key high school. I have been studying hard since I came to the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream, and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life”. 22．How does the writer deal with his sadness in life? A．He faces it bravely all the time B．he is not confident C．He always feels sad D．He feels sorry for that 23．Why were the writer’s parents not happy at the news. Because ______. A．their son couldn’t make money himself B．they were too poor to help their son to continue his schooling C．their son would go to another place to live in D．their family lived a rich life 24．Where was the money from? A．The writer’s school mates B．The writer’s parents C．The writer made it himself D．The writer borrowed it from others 25．What can we learn from the story? A．The writer entered the key high school happily. B．We should be thankful to our parents C．We must know about our family very well D．We should face the difficulties bravely in life 26．The sentence “When one door shuts, another opens in life” means ______. A．Life is easy B．Life is unfair C．Never give up when we meet with difficulties in life D．One is closed, but another is opened. 四、单项选择 27．Where does the conversation take place? W: Excuse me, do you know the way to the training centre? M: Yes. I’m going there too. Let’s go together. W: Great! What year are you in? M: My first year. W: Me too. What course are you taking? M: Cooking. A．On campus. B．In a restaurant. C．In a cinema. D．In a shopping centre. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【来源】2024年内蒙古赤峰市中职学校高三对口高考中职英语试题 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是Saral写信给Bruce介绍学校里的校规。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那么，关于规则和一些事情。A. interviews采访；B. hobbies爱好；C. marks记号；D. rules规则。根据“You can wear what you want, … you can’t wear jeans with holes in them. (你可以穿任何你想穿的衣服，但你不能穿有破洞的牛仔裤。)”可知，此处提到了需要遵守的校规。故选D。 2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这里的学校在大多数事情上不是非常严格，但是有一些事情你需要知道。A. strict严格的；B. fair公平的；C. modern现代的；D. sure确定的。根据 “The school here isn’t very … about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. (这里的学校在大多数事情上不是非常严格，但有几件事你需要知道。)”可知，后半句转折介绍需要遵守的一些校规，前半句应是说其实大多数事情上不太严格。故选A。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先——衣服的事情。A. questions问题；B. reports报告；C. clothes衣服；D. subjects科目。根据下文“You can wear what you want… (你可以穿你想穿的衣服)”可知，此处主要在谈论着装，所以这里说的是衣服。故选C。 4．考查连词词义辨析。句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但你不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。A. or或者；B. so所以；C. for因为；D. but但是。前面说可以随意穿，后面说不能穿有洞的牛仔裤，存在转折关系，用but。故选D。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：你应该穿舒适的衣服。A. borrow借；B. wear 穿；C. receive收到；D. sell卖。根据“comfortable things (舒适的东西)”以及整段都是在说穿着，可知，这里说的是要“穿”舒适的衣服。故选B。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：而且你来这儿的时候天气会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。A. clean干净的；B. dry干燥的；C. warm暖和的；D. new新的。根据“it’ll be cold (天气会很冷)”可知，因为天气冷，所以要带暖和的衣服。故选C。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：学校对手机要求很严格——当然你可以带手机，但是你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。A. bring带来；B. return返回；C. compare比较；D. repair修理。根据下文“but you have to... the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. (但是你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。)”可知，可以带手机。故选A。 8．考查动词短语辨析。句意：学校对手机要求很严格——当然你可以带手机，但是你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。A. hand out分发；B. throw away扔掉；C. turn off关掉；D. pick up捡起。根据“but you have to... the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? (但是你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方，你不能仅把它们调成静音，对吧？)”可知，上课前要关闭手机。故选C。 9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你可以带食物到学校，但你必须在课间休息时在外面吃。A. money钱；B. food食物；C. paper纸；D. water水。根据“but you must eat it outside during the break. (但你必须在课间休息时在外面吃。)”可知，说的是食物。故选B。 10．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：希望我的建议对你有帮助。A. helpful有帮助的；B. similar相似的；C. secret秘密的；D. free免费的。根据“Hope my advice is … to you. (希望我的建议对你有帮助。)”可知，希望建议能有帮助。故选A。 11．More 12．before 13．knew 14．the 15．friends 16．back 17．if 18．getting 19．None 20．What 【来源】2024届四川省射洪市对口升学考试中职英语模拟卷 【导语】本文讲述了鲍勃带两个朋友进山，距营地约十公里时雪大迷路，思考让马带路，最终马停在了他们搭起的帐篷营地。 11．考查形容词的比较级。句意：雪下得越来越大。“more and more”是固定短语，表示“越来越多”，此处用“More”与后面的“and more”构成“越来越多”，强调雪下得越来越大，且more位于句首，首字母大写。故填More。 12．考查介词。句意：很快鲍勃几乎看不见面前的手。根据“Soon Bob could hardly see his hands ... his face. (很快鲍勃几乎看不见面前的手。)”并结合常识可知，正常情况下手是在脸的前方。故填 before 。 13．考查动词时态。句意：鲍勃知道有两条路。文章整体是过去时态，所以这里要用“know”的过去式“knew”。故填 knew 。 14．考查冠词。句意：一条路通向营地，另一条通向他家。根据上文“there were two roads (有两条路)”可知一共就两条路，一条用“one ”，另一条则是特指剩下那条，用“the other”，所以这里要用定冠词“the”。故填 the 。 15．考查名词复数。句意：他怎么能带他的朋友们回到营地？根据前文“Bob took two of his friends”可知这里朋友不止一个，要用“friend”的复数“friends”。故填 friends 。 16．考查副词。句意：让马带他们回去！根据上文“How could he take his friends back to the camp? (他怎么能带他的朋友们回到营地？)”可知，此处是“让马带他们回去”，“back”作副词，有“回原处”的意思。故填 back 。 17．考查连词。句意：但是如果马走了去他家的路会发生什么呢？分析句子可知，后句是前句的条件，故用“if”引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。 故填 if 。 18．考查动词时态。句意：天色正在变晚。根据“was”可知，此处是过去进行时，表示“正在变得”，“It was getting late.” 常用于描述过去某个时刻正在发生的变化。故填 getting 。 19．考查不定代词。句意：他们中没有一个人能说清楚。根据“Where were they? (他们在哪里？)”可知，大家都不知道自己的位置，故用“none”表示“没有一个”，且none位于句首，首字母大写。。故填 None 。 20．考查疑问词。句意：树下那是什么？根据后文“It was one of their tents! (这是他们的一个帐篷！)”可知，此处是对物品提问，故用“What”表示“什么”。故填 What 。 21． hold environmental introduction lasting welcome always remember about send Hope 【来源】湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试卷 【导语】本文是李华给英国朋友Peter的一封信，介绍了学校摄影展的情况并请他提供作品。 【小题1】句意：我校摄影社团将举行国际高中生摄影展，主题是环境保护。“举行”hold，句子是一般将来时be going to do，后用动词原形。故填hold。 【小题2】句意：我校摄影社团将举行国际高中生摄影展，主题是环境保护。“环境的”environmental，形容词修饰名词。故填environmental。 【小题3】句意：我写信给你做个简要的介绍。“介绍”introduction，形容词brief修饰名词introduction。故填introduction。 【小题4】句意：展览将如期在6月15日开始，持续三周。“持续”last，此处为现在分词作状语，故填lasting。 【小题5】句意：欢迎所有有兴趣的学生参加。“欢迎”welcome，be welcome to欢迎光临。故填welcome。 【小题6】句意：我知道你有摄影天赋，而且你总是想为保护环境出一份力。“总是”always，副词修饰动词wanted。故填always。 【小题7】句意：我记得你给我看过一些关于上次参观我们学校主题的照片。“记得”remember，根据上句I know可知此处用一般现在时。故填remember。 【小题8】句意：我记得你给我看过一些关于上次参观我们学校主题的照片。“关于”about，介词。故填about。 【小题9】句意：如果你想参加，你可以把照片发送到intlphotoshow@gmschool.com。“发送”send，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填send。 【小题10】句意：希望很快收到你的来信。“希望”hope，祈使句用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Hope。 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．C 【来源】2022年内蒙古自治区高等职业院校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生单独考试英语试卷 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者考入重点高中时，因为家里穷，想要放弃学业，在班主任和校友的帮助下，作者顺利进入重点高中学习。此后每当作者面对困难时，都能勇敢面对。 22．细节理解题。根据第一段“However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely. (然而，无论发生什么，我都能勇敢地面对。)”可知，作者在生活中一直勇敢地面对它。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据第三段“My mother had been in bed for two years. We lived a hard life ... (我母亲已经卧床两年了。我们过着艰苦的生活……)”可知，是因为作者母亲卧床两年，家里太穷了而不能继续他的学业。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第四段“My head teacher came to my home with some money, which was raised by my schoolmates. (我的班主任带着一些钱来到我家，这是我的同学们筹集的。)”可知，钱是作者校友募捐的。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据最后一段“and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. (无论生活多么艰苦，我都必须为此努力工作。) ”可知，从作者的经历告诉我们应该勇敢地面对生活中的困难。故选D。 26．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“When one door shuts, another opens in life (当一扇门关闭时，另一扇门就会打开)”是来进一步解释上句“I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. (我必须为之努力，无论生活多么艰苦。)”可知，此句的意思是“当我们在生活中遇到困难时，永远不要放弃。”。故选C。 27．A 【来源】江苏省2019年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试题 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：这段对话发生在哪儿？根据“ Excuse me, do you know the way to the training centre? (打扰一下，你知道去培训中心的路吗？)”以及“What course are you taking? (你正在参加什么课程？)”可知，他们是在校园里。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$