山东省日照市献唐中学-2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语开学考试

2024-2025学年日照市献唐中学九年级开学考试 2024.9 一、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） A little boy always thought he was the most unlucky child in the world because he was lame (瘸腿的). He 1 played with his classmates. When the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered his head without a word. One spring, the boy’s 2 bought some young trees and wanted to plant them in front of the house. He told his children to plant a tree each. The father said to them, “Whose tree grows best, I will buy him or her a 3 .” The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift. But when he saw his brothers and sisters 4 water to water the trees happily, he had a(n) 5 . He hoped his tree would die soon. 6 he watered it once, he didn’t care about it. A few 7 later, when the little boy went to see his tree again. He was 8 to find it didn’t die, but grew some fresh leaves. His tree was even 9 than his brothers’ and sisters’. His father kept his 10 , bought the little boy his favorite gift and said to him, “From the tree you planted, you will become a great botanist (植物学家) when you grow up.” After that, the little boy gradually (渐渐地) became 11 . One night, he lay on the bed but couldn’t sleep. 12 , he remembered what the biology teacher once said plants usually grow 13 . So he came to the yard and found his father was splashing something under his tree with a ladle . All of a sudden, he 14 his father secretly looked after his young tree! He went back to his room , tears running down his face. 15 is the best thing of life. Even if it is just a ladle of clear water, it can make the tree of life better. 1．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always 2．A．grandfather B．father C．uncle D．brother 3．A．book B．pen C．gift D．toy 4．A．making B．catching C．putting D．carrying 5．A．lesson B．idea C．way D．look 6．A．After B．When C．Before D．Until 7．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．years 8．A．angry B．excited C．surprised D．happy 9．A．worse B．better C．shorter D．smaller 10．A．promise B．action C．mind D．rule 11．A．hopeful B．thankful C．helpful D．careful 12．A．Luckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Recently 13．A．at noon B．in the morning C．in the afternoon D．at night 14．A．thought B．understood C．forgot D．remembered 15．A．Love B．Memory C．Work D．Money 2、 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A We can help youplan your holiday! Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre 25Green Street Open every day except Sunday, 9:00-17:00 We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day! Boat trip around Lighthouse Island Two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00. Lunch included. Swim in the water! Exciting nightlife!The club is open every night until 4:00—the latest music every night! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make friends with our wildlife At Rose town Reserve, you can get close to wild horses, deer, and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse! Our island history Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00-16:00 except Wednesday. Find out more about the history of our people. 1．We can go to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center at ________. A．8:00 on Saturday B．11:00 on MondayC．19:00 on Tuesday D．14:00 on Sunday 2．We can ________ at Rose town Reserve. A．have a boat trip B．swim in the water C．enjoy free drinks D．get close to wild animals 3．We can probably read the passage from a ________. A．travel guide B．TV report C．postcard D．novel B 17-year-old  Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy, started his custom（定做的） sock business in middle school. With little money he got from his parents. Up till now. he has sold over $1 million worth of socks online in the last four years. Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was attending a high-school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood. Oregon. and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids, then some cool custom designs（设计） would surely be an even greater hit. But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan. Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan." They thought the idea was a little out there." Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing, and finally received a $3,000 loan to start his company. Then he began to work on his own designs. The fact that he was colorblind didn’t stop him and he has created over 200 designs now. Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his own brand(商标) HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet. Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers. Right now. his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website. Amazon and eBay. Four years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡）school,house chores and his social life. And he says he loved every minute of it. 4．The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan A．designed his custom socks B．got his business idea C．organized the basketball match D．managed his company 5．To start his business, Brennan . A．bought some Nike socks B．made a business plan C．asked teachers for advice D．got money from friends 6．It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan . A．got no support from his parents B．was too busy to do house chores C．stopped designing because of his eyes D．enjoyed both his study and business 7．Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage? A．Honest. B．Kind. C．Creative. D．Helpful. C Have you seen a red panda before? What about a video of it? Some time ago, a video about a red panda getting into a hotel room was popular online. The person who took the video was cheerful to finally have the chance to closely play with this "cute" animal. However, experts warned that the cute things it did could actually be dangerous to humans! The red panda's back is brown. Its belly and legs are dark brown or black. There are fewer and fewer red pandas in the world. The number is expected to continue to fall. They are endangered animals. They face many dangers, including less bamboo to eat, fewer places to stay, and animal trade. Over half of red panda deaths connect (与···有联系)directly to human activities. When red pandas walk into humans' places, it usually means they have nowhere to go. Naturally, they like to hide in the woods. So for them, it is not a normal thing to walk around near humans. It means that they are influenced (影响)by us humans too much! For humans, it is dangerous to play with wild animals like red pandas. You may think that a red panda looks cute when it is standing like humans or lying down and showing its belly, but these are actually signs that it is very scared. It may attack(攻击)you in order to protect itself and hurt you badly. We all know that men and nature should live in harmony(和谐). But if people think of wild animals as pets or "friends", there must be someone trying to catch them, keep them or use them to make money. The best way to protect either wild animals or ourselves is to keep distance(距离). 8.Seeing the red panda in the room, how did the person who took the video feel? A. Scared. B. Happy. C. Shocked. D. Peaceful. 9.Which is TRUE about red pandas? A. Their bodies all look red. B. They are not dangerous to us. C. Their number will become smaller. D. Only a few of their deaths have to do with human activities. 10.What does it mean if a red panda goes close to humans? A. It is quite scared. B. It has no place to stay. C. It is going to attack humans. D. It wants to play with humans. 11.What's the best title of the passage? A. Walk Into Red Pandas Homes B. Don't Take a Video of Red Pandas C. Keep Distance from Red Pandas D. Think of Red Pandas As Pets or "Friends" D How many times have you complained(抱 怨)"There aren't enough hours in the day!"? Holly Gabrielle White, a vlogger who graduate d(毕业)from University of Cambridge,probabl y disagrees. After she began school in August 201 6, White started a channel on the video-sharin g website YouTube. It records her daily life at scho ol. Now she has more than 270, 000 fans to her c hannel. In her videos, the 22-year-old gets up a t 6: 30 am and goes to bed at 10: 30 pm every d ay.In between, she balances studying, cookin g, house cleaning and exercising. Sometimes sh e finds time to meet up with friends and speak t o her family online. A similar case happened to college students i n China. Months ago, the official Tsinghua Univers ity microblog account showed pictures of student s'plans, study notes and daily schedules. In one o f them, an undergraduate(本科生) tightly plan s his daily life. He usually goes to bed at 1: 00 a m and gets up at 6: 00 am.Although he only take s 10 classes a week, the rest of his day will be full y booked. He starts his day by pre-reading his text books 6: 40 am, and ends with a review of his st udies.When he feels like it is hard to stick to his sc hedule, he writes encouragements to himself, li ke, "You're the best", and "Go for it". Both students' hard work has certainly paid off. While was at the top of her 152 other classmate s; and the Chinese undergraduate won a first-cla ss scholarship four years in a row. The two have so mething in common. They have regular schedule s and get up early to study. They squeeze as muc h into the schedule as they can. More importantl y, they learn a way of managing time well and eff iciently. Some may wonder how they can avoid stress.W hite's video Time may provide an answer. She advises to write our tasks in a set order on a to-do list. Indeed, things must be carefully planned befor e we act, then "twice as much can be accomplish ed with half the effort", as the old Chinese sayin g goes. 12.What's the purpose of the question in Paragr aph 1? A. To get answers from the readers. B. To give readers much time to think. C. To lead to the key point of the passage. D. To show how busy you are in a day. 13.What's the proper meaning of the underline d phrase "paid off' in Para 4? A.得到回报 B.偿还 C.取得进步 D.完成 14.We can learn from the passage that A. neither of the two students won first-class sch olarships B. either of the two students slept for more tha n nine hours C. one of the two students graduated from Tsing hua University D. both of the two students succeeded by stickin g to their schedules 15. Which of the following shows the right struc ture of the passage? 三、单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语意思写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。 1.Women teachers are usually more careful and more___________(有耐心的)with the pupils. 2.There are many_____________(民间的)stories about Spring Festival. 3.We never forget the____________(美丽)of that lake. 4.He is an__________(诚实的) young man. We all like him. 5.The Chinese___________(政府)is also planting more trees. 6.The king and his two____________(妻子)are walking in the garden. 7.He was so tired that he fell____________(睡着) as soon as he lay down. 8.How many________________(成员)are there in your family? 9.It's a______________(浪费)of time to watch too much TV. 10.Thanks a lot for your______________(善良). 11.The Monkey King has a magic s_____________ and he uses it to fight bad people. 12.You have been working for more than 12 hours. You'd better stop and take a b__________ 13.I was so n_________ about the coming exam that I couldn't fall asleep quickly. 14.The Pacific Ocean is the largest and d___________ ocean in the world. 15.Miss Li has t______________ English for 3 years since she came to our school. 16.Could you please help me r_____________ my bike. 17.My father’s s_______________encourages me to work harder in the future. 18.It's u___________ that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 19.Lily hopes to have a chance to study a_____________ 20.You can't d ________________on your parents forever. 四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The idea that you can smile your way to happiness has a very long history. Back in the 1800s, Charles Darwin was among the first to come up _____1____ the idea that smiling can make you happier. But researchers are now finding 2_____ new result. Recently the researchers 3 ___(provide) 50 years of data to show that smiling improves happiness only by a little. Their result suggests that if 100 people smiled, only about seven might expect to feel happier. Maybe there are different kinds of smiles with different ___4______ (reason), says Paula Niedenthal, an expert at a university. "But it depends on ____5_____ they are true smiles of joy or not. Also, they've found that forcing to smile can influence (影响) your health _______6____ (heavy). For example, service workers who felt forced to smile all day may lead to a heavy drinking. This always _____7_____ (cause) a higher risk of health problems and makes things worse. “Maybe it’s not good _____8______ (force) people to smile when they are not feeling good," Niedenthal says. "Because, I know when I am sad and people tell ____9____ (I) to smile, it just makes me feel even ______10____ (angry)." And just as the researcher says, "Smiling is not going to make any important difference in our life." 五、书面表达 1．假如你是李平，请阅读笔友Claudia给你的邮件并回复。 要求： （1）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名： （2）词数100左右。 Dear Li Ping, How is everything going with you? I’ll move to London because of my father’s job next month. My parents told me to take something important to the new house. But there are so many things in my room. And it’s really hard for me to part with(放弃) them. What should I take? What should I do with the things I can’t take? Could you please give me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Claudia Dear Claudia, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【来源】浙江省宁波市余姚市六校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个小男孩总是认为自己是世界上最倒霉的孩子，因为他是瘸子，他的爸爸通过发起孩子们一起种树的活动，暗地里悄悄地帮助他细心照料他种的树，用爱来帮助他重拾信心找到自信，为他点亮人生。 1．句意：他从不和同学们一起玩。 often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据“A little boy always thought he was the most unlucky child in the world because he was lame”可知他认为自己是不幸的，所以他从不和同学一起玩。故选C。 2．句意：一年春天，男孩的父亲买了一些小树，想把它们种在房子前面。 grandfather祖父；father父亲；uncle叔叔；brother兄弟。根据“The father”可知是男孩的爸爸。故选B。 3．句意：谁的树长得最好，我给他或她买一份礼物。 book书；pen钢笔；gift礼物；toy玩具。根据“The boy also wanted to get his father’s gift”可知赢的话会得到一个礼物。故选C。 4．句意：但当他看到他的兄弟姐妹们高兴地端着水给树浇水时，他有了一个想法。 making制作；catching抓住；putting放；carrying携带。根据“water to water the trees”可知是拿着水给树浇水。故选D。 5．句意：但当他看到他的兄弟姐妹们高兴地端着水给树浇水时，他有了一个想法。 lesson课；idea想法；way方式；look表情。根据“He hoped his tree would die soon.”可知这是他的想法。故选B。 6．句意：他给它浇了一次水后，就不在乎了。 After在……之后；When当；Before在……之前；Until直到。根据“he watered it once, he didn’t care about it.”可知是浇了一次水之后，他就不在乎了。故选A。 7．句意：几周后，当小男孩再次去看他的树时，他惊讶地发现它并没有死，而是长出了一些新鲜的叶子。 minutes分钟；hours小时；weeks周；years年。根据“when the little boy went to see his tree again...”可知应是几周之后去查看树的情况。故选C。 8．句意：几周后，当小男孩再次去看他的树时，他惊讶地发现它并没有死，而是长出了一些新鲜的叶子。 angry生气的；excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的；happy开心的。根据“find it didn’t die, but grew some fresh leaves.”可知发现树没有死，他应很惊讶。故选C。 9．句意：他的树甚至比他的兄弟姐妹们的还要好。 worse更差；better更好；shorter更短；smaller更小。根据“than his brothers’ and sisters’”可知他的树甚至比兄弟姐妹的树要好。故选B。 10．句意：他的父亲信守诺言，给小男孩买了他最喜欢的礼物。 promise承诺；action行动；mind思想；rule规则。根据“bought the little boy his favorite gift”可知是信守承诺，给他买了礼物。故选A。 11．句意：从那以后，这个小男孩渐渐地充满了希望。 hopeful有希望的；thankful感激的；helpful有帮助的；careful认真的。根据“After that, the little boy gradually (渐渐地) became”可知从那之后，他应该变得充满希望。故选A。 12．句意：突然，他想起了生物老师曾经说过的话，植物通常在晚上生长。 Luckily幸运地；Finally终于；Suddenly突然；Recently最近。根据“he remembered...”可知他突然想起老师说的话。故选C。 13．句意：突然，他想起了生物老师曾经说过的话，植物通常在晚上生长。 at noon在中午；in the morning在早上；in the afternoon在下午；at night在晚上。根据“One night”可知是在晚上生长。故选D。 14．句意：突然，他明白了父亲在暗中照看他的小树！ thought认为；understood理解；forgot忘记；remembered记得。根据“his father secretly looked after his young tree”可知他明白是爸爸在暗中照顾他的树。故选B。 15．句意：爱是生命中最美好的东西。 Love爱；Memory记忆；Work工作；Money钱。通读全文可知，男孩的爸爸暗中帮助男孩照顾树，是爸爸的爱让树生长。故选A。 阅读理解 A【来源】2022年3月重庆市求精中学校中考二模英语试题 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几个旅游度假点的特色及时间安排。 1．细节理解题。根据“Open every day except Sunday, 9:00-17:00”可知周一上午11点可以去，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“At Rose town Reserve, you can get close to wild horses, deer, and parrots.”可知在Rose town Reserve可以近距离接触野生动物，故选D。 3．推理判断题。本篇文章讲的是旅游，故会出现在旅游指南上，选A。 B【来源】2018浙江绍兴中考试卷英语卷 【分析】这篇短文讲述了一个中学生Brennan在一次参加篮球比赛的时候，产生了创办一个自主设计袜子的公司，他申请贷款开办了公司，并取得了很大的成功。 4．细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容He was attending a high school basketball game …. noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit.，这一段介绍了Brennan在参加一个中学篮球比赛的时候，看到很多像他那么大的孩子们都穿着相同的白色的Nike运动袜，于是他想到自主设计的袜子会更加受到孩子们的欢迎，因此这一段介绍的是Brennan是如何产生了这个商业想法的，故应选B。 5．细节理解题。根据短文第三段中They thought the idea was a little out there，＂Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing， and finally received a $3, 000 loan to start his company.可知，Brennan的父母并不觉得他的这个想法好，最后他是从CNN Money获得了3,000美元的贷款，由此可知应选B。 6．推理判断题。根据短文最后一段中Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡） schoolhouse chores and his social life可知，Brennan成功地平衡了他的学业和他的社会生活，由此我们可以知道，他既喜欢他的学业又喜欢他的生意，故应选D。 7．主旨大意题。这篇短文讲述了一个中学生Brennan在一次参加篮球比赛的时候，产生了一个想法，即自主设计袜子，还申请贷款开办了公司，取得了很大的成功，从这件事上我们可以看到他是一个很有创造力的孩子，故C选项creative有创造力的是最合适的。Honest诚实的；Kind 善良的；Helpful有帮助的。 C 【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个色盲男孩是如何创办了一个自主设计袜子的公司的。短文主题明确，结构清晰，比较利于学生们掌握大意。后面的题目设置有细节理解、推理判断和主旨大意题。 8-11BCBC D 12-15CADC 12.推理判断题 根据“How many times have you complained (抱怨) 'There aren't enough hours in the day!'?”（你有多少次抱怨“一天的时间不够!”），结合内容可知本文主要介绍了一位剑桥大学毕业的视频博主以及中国一名大学生严格按计划进行的日常生活，告诉我们凡事要有计划，才能事半功倍。所以第1段中问题的目的是引导到文章的关键点。故选C。 13.词义猜测题 根据上下文“Both students' hard work has certainly paid off. While was at the top of her 152 other classmates; and the Chinese undergraduate won a first-class scholarship four years in a row.”（两位学生的努力肯定都得到了回报。而在其他152名同学中名列前茅；中国大学生连续四年获得一等奖学金。）可知第4段A中带下划线的短语“paid off”的正确含义是“得到回报”，故选A。 14.细节理解题 根据“They have regular schedules and get up early to study. They squeeze as much into the schedule as they can. More importantly, they learn a way of managing time well and efficiently.”（他们有规律的时间表，早起学习。他们尽可能多地挤进日程。更重要的是，他们学会了一种有效管理时间的方法。）可知，我们可以从这篇文章中学到这两个学生都坚持自己的时间表，取得了成功，故选D。 15.篇章结构题 根据第一段“How many times have you complained (抱怨) 'There aren't enough hours in the day!'?”（你有多少次抱怨“一天的时间不够!”）结合内容可知本文主要介绍了一位剑桥大学毕业的视频博主以及中国一名大学生严格按计划进行的日常生活，告诉我们凡事要有计划，才能事半功倍。所以第1段中问题的目的是引导到文章的关键点。二三段分别讲了举例两个大学生--毕业于剑桥大学的Holly Gabrielle White和中国大学生，四五段进行结尾总结：这两者有一些共同之处，他们有规律的时间表，早起学习。他们尽可能多地挤进日程。更重要的是，他们学会了一种有效管理时间的方法以及本文的主旨大意：事实上，在我们采取行动之前，事情必须经过仔细规划，然后“事半功倍”，正如中国老话所说。所以结构图C符合题意。故选C。 单词拼写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 1. patient 2. folk3.beauty4. honest 5. government 6. wives 7.asleep 8. members 9. waste 10. kindness.11.stick 12. break.13.nervous14.deepest 15. taught 16. repair 17. support 18.unbelievable 19.y abroad.20. depend 语法填空： 1.with 2.new3. have provided 4.reasons 5.whether6. heavily 7.causes 8.to force9.me10. angrier 作文例文 Dear Claudia, I understand your mood very much. But I still want to give you some advice. First of all, I think you should bring some books you like. Books are our best friends. Secondly, you should not take too many clothes. Before you go to London, you’d better check the weather in London. Then you decide what season of clothes to bring. We all know it’s rainy in London, so you’d better take an umbrella. Finally, I think you can bring a little toy you like. As your old friend, it can be with you at night. So you won’t feel lonely. I hope these suggestions are helpful to you. Yours, Li Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据邮件中的问题给对方一些建议，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，建议对方要拿哪些东西，不拿哪些东西，并给出理由； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②had better do sth.最好做某事 ③be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助 [高分句型] ①First of all, I think you should bring some books you like. (宾语从句，定语从句) ②Before you go to London, you’d better check the weather in London. (before引导的时间状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$