内容正文:
人教新目标Go For It九年级英语全册
Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious SectionA Grammar Focus-4c
Learning Aims
1. 理解、运用宾语从句。
2. 掌握感叹句的用法。
3.通过学习西方的父亲节和母亲
节,加深对节日文化的理解。
Review
I think the Water Festival is really fun.
How fun the Water Festival is!
Let’s describe the picture.
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
April
Grammar Focus
I know that the Water Festival is really fun.
I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.
I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
由that, if/whether 引导的宾语从句
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 妈妈告诉我今天上午10点她正在打扫家。
Mom told me _____________________ _________ at 10 this morning.
2. 我知道玛丽网球打得好。
I know __________________________.
3. 我想知道我能否从你那里得到一些建议。
I wonder _____________________________________.
4. 小汤姆说地球是圆的。
Little Tom said __________________________.
(that) Mary plays tennis well
(that) she was cleaning the house
if / whether I can get some advice from you
(that) the earth is round
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
宾语从句的概念
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
We know Mr Green teaches English.
She asked if these answers were right.
二、宾语从句三要素
引导词(连接词):that,if,whether
语 序:陈述句语序
时 态:主现从需,主过从过,从真为现。
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
关联词
1. I think (that) math is difficult.
She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk.
陈述句作宾语时,宾语从句用 ____引导。它在只起连接作用,没有实际意义,在从句中不充当任何成分,因此常可省略。
that
2. I don’t know whether / if I should take his advice.
He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor.
一般疑问句作宾语时,宾语从句用___或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是______(如果 / 是否), 在从句中不充当任何成分,但不可省略。
是否
if
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
宾语从句是指在句中作宾语的从句(用一个句子充当宾语)。
宾语从句
宾语从句结构:主句+引导词+宾语从句
I know Linda.
主语 谓语 宾语
I know that Linda is a teacher.
主语 谓语 引导词 宾语从句
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!
多么迷人的龙船队啊!
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
6
What fun the Water Festival is!
多有趣的泼水节啊
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
6
How pretty the dragon boats were.
多么可爱的龙船啊!
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
6
How delicious the food is in Hong Kong.
在香港是多么美味的食物啊!
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
6
观察下列句子,完成练习,看看什么是宾语从句?
1.红色部分是_______,它的后面黄色部分是_________,连接前是_____句,连接后面紫色部分是_______句,所以动词_____面的括号部分是____________,充当主句动词的宾语。
1.I wonder where they are.
2.You will know that I am gone.
3.Tell me where you are going.
眼力大比拼
动词
引导词
主
后
从
宾语从句
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
引导词
语序
时态
宾语从句三大部分及三大考点
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
主句使用现在时,从句可使用任何时态;
主句使用过去时态,从句一律使用过去时态。
当宾语从句是客观真理或不可改变的自然现象时,宾语从句须用一般现在时,不受主句时态的限制。
I think that you are right.
Lin Tao thought the TV play was very boring.
Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.
宾语从句的时态取决于主句的时态。
宾语从句的时态
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
think/ Lantern Festival/ beautiful
I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful.
2. don’t know/ whether/ he/ come home/ for the festival
3. believe/ Water Festival/ most/ fun
4. wonder/ if/ mooncakes/ delicious
5. how/ exciting/ races
6. what/ interesting/ city
I don’t know whether he will come home for the festival.
Write sentences using the words given.
4a
I believe that the Water Festival is the most fun.
I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.
How exciting the races were!
What an interesting city!
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
感叹句
(一)、 由"what"引导的感叹句:what引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰名词的; 常用的句型有:
1.What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分!
2.What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
(二)、由"how"引导的感叹句:how引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰形容词或副词的; 常用的句型有:
1.How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分!
2.How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分!
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Listen and answer the questions.
1.Where is Halloween popular?
2.When do people celebrate Halloween?
3.What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
It’s a popular festival in North America.
On October 31st
Wu Yu thinks that this festival is fun .
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
18
Read the passage below and underline the objective clauses. If possible write your own sentences about Mother’s Day and Father’s Day using objective clauses.
Dear Xia Yu,
Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? One is Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May and the other is Father’s Day on the third Sunday of June. On these two days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them out for lunch
4b
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Look at the pictures and words related to Halloween. What do you think this festival is about?
scary dress up haunted house
black cat candy ghost
trick or treat October spider
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
20
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1.Many people make their ________ look scary. They
may ________ the lights and light candles. They sometimes also put things like spiders and ghosts around the doors and ________.
2.Little kids and even parents ________ as ghosts or black cats. They can also dress up as fun things like ________ characters.
3.Parents take their children around the neighborhood to ask for ________ and treats.
4.“Trick or treat” means kids will ________ a trick on you if you don't ________ them a treat.
houses
turn off
windows
dress up
cartoon
candies
play
give
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
4c
21
Think about the Halloween activities that interest you most. Discuss what you have learned with a partner.
A:What have you learned about Halloween?
B:Oh, I know it's a popular festival in North
America and it's on October 31st.
A:What do you like most about this festival?
B:I think it's fun to dress up as cartoon
characters!
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
22
What does Wu Yu think of this festival?
e.g. What do you think of the TV play?
你认为这部电视剧怎么样?
I’m sorry I can’t think of your telephone number.
对不起我想不起你的电话号码了。
知识点
think of 认为;考虑;想起。
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
23
Many people make their houses look scary.
e.g. What he said made me sad.
他说的话令我伤心。
She made the cake look like a heart.
她使蛋糕看起来像心形。
They made her cry.
他们把她弄哭了。
make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语
Exercise
1. —I wonder ____ you would like to go to the concert with me tonight.
—Oh, I’d love to.
A. when B. that
C. if D. why
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
38
2. I don’t know ____ or not he should enter the race.
A. if B. that
C. what D. whether
3. —Let’s go to the community if it ____ tomorrow.
—But nobody knows if it ____ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain; rains B. doesn’t rain; rains
C. doesn’t rain; will rain D. won’t rain; will rain
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
39
Homework
Goodbye thank you!
Recite and copy the new words in Pages 9-12.
Finish the workbook of Section A.
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
ÇúÄ¿ 14
δ֪
ÎÞ±êÌâ - 14-08-15, track 14
δ֪
79882.43
eng - Track:Comments
ÇúÄ¿ 15
δ֪
ÎÞ±êÌâ - 14-08-15, track 15
δ֪
80274.305
eng - Track:Comments
$$