2024年中考英语二轮复习课件 一般将来时

一般将来时 Simple future tense 定义: 表示_发生的动作或事情。 将要 结构: 主语+ +动词原形 will I will join my classmates in cleaning the street. She will go shopping with my sister. They will hold a competition tomorrow afternoon. will不随人称而变 What will you do tomorrow? will+ V原 时间状语 tomorrow, tonight, the day after tomorrow this afternoon, this summer in the future, in+将来年份, in+一段时间 next week/ year/... the coming Sunday from now on, soon 3. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week. 1. Mary _ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 4.David _ (fly) kites in the park this weekend. 2. The world_ (be) different in 100 years. 6.They _(watch) a movie in the coming weekend. 5.I _ (study) English harder from now on. will see will go will study will fly will watch will be 句型变换 否定句 有will用will They will do… They will not do … She will make… She will not make… We will dance… We won’t dance… It will run… It won’t run… My mother will drink some milk tomorrow. My mother won’t drink any milk tomorrow. 否定句 主语+will not +V原… 肯定句变否定句 some-_ any won’t won’t In the future, computers _ (not be) large. It _ (not be) hot soon. We _ (not join) the competition this evening. They _ (not have) _ (some) Art class from now on. won't be won't be won't join won't have any 句型变换 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 Yes, she will. No, she will not. They will do... She will make... We will sing... My mother will cook some... Will they do...? 1 2 3 4 Will she make...? Will you sing...? Will your mother cook any...? 肯定回答: 否定回答: some-变any, 一变二 I/we/me/us变成_ my/our变成_ some变成_ 一般将来时一般疑问句 需把_放在句首 其句尾需用_号 其中won’t 是_ 的缩写形式。 I find… you your any will will not 问 1. Will your grandpa_70 next year? B A. is B. be C. are 2. Will they bring _ fruits to the party tonight? A. some B. any C. little 特殊疑问句: Where will you stay? How long will you stay in Sanya? 特殊疑问词+will+主语+V-原…? What will she do tonight? 问人物 who 问“谁的” whose 问做什么 what… 问具体时间 what time 问时间长短 how long 问频率 how often 问速度快慢 how soon 问数量 how many 问年龄 how old 问价钱 how much… 特殊疑问句 when where why 1. I will stay in a hotel by the sea. (就划线部分提问) _ _you stay? 2. Tom will see a film tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) _ _ Tom _tomorrow? will do Where will What 3. She will go shopping this weekend. _ _ she_shopping? (就划线部分提问) When will go 4. He will stay there for three days . (就划线部分提问) _ _ _he stay there? How long will 5. They will find the boy in half an hour. (就划线部分提问) _ _ _they find the boy? How soon will 6. She will go shopping once a month. _ _ _ she_shopping? (就划线部分提问) How often will go how long For…. how soon In…. how often Once/Twice a day…. 三“好” be going to do sth打算做某事 用法一:表将来,计划做某事。 eg: She is going to watch a football match. 用法二:表有迹象要发生某事。 eg:Look at the clouds, it is going to rain. 易错点 be 随主语人称而变 1.I am going to play football next week. 2.She is going to have a party tomorrow. 3.They are going to Shanghai in 3 days. I She They Shanghai play have _ _ I_, you_, 单数_, 复数_ am are is are V原 be going to+ 地点 It _rainy tomorrow. A. won’t be B. won't going to be C. willn't be A 1. We _ cards tomorrow. A. is going to make B. will going to make C. will make Practice more C 一划 二看 三变 关键词,定时态 主语 动词形态 2. Peter打算今晚看动画片。 Peter _ _ _ _ cartoons this evening. 3. I will go fishing _ tomorrow morning. A. / B. in C. on is going to watch A 2. My brother _(go) to Shanghai next week. 1. Mary _ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 3.David _(fly) kites in the park this weekend. 5.They _(watch) a movie in the coming weekend. 4.I _(study) English harder from now on. is going to see is going to go am going to study is going to fly are going to watch I am going to eat some... 主语+be not going to+V原… Are you going to cook any...? I am not going to eat any… Yes, I am. No, I am not. 肯定回答: 否定回答: What are you going to do? Be +主语+ going to+V原… 特殊疑问句+be +主语+ going to+V原… 1.be going to与will区分 be going to ①表示计划、安排要做的事 ②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。 will 1)表示一个将来的动作或状态,“要…,会…” She will go to the park tomorrow. 2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。 Tom will be 18 next year. 3))will+v 有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。 - My car won’t start. -Don’t worry, I will come and give it a push. 2. be about to do 表示正要做…,马上要做... (不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用) was /were about to do … when… 正要…突然发生… 英语晚会即将开始。 我正要出去,这时下起了雨. The English Evening Party is about to begin. I was about to go out when it began to rain. We’re leaving for Qingdao. 3.be +v-ing go, come, leave, start, arrive, stay, fly, land等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划 或即将发生的动作。 我们明天动身去青岛. 4.注:在时间或条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时表示将来时:when, as soon as, before, once, if , unless, even if, in case If you come this morning, we will have a meeting. When I graduate, I will go to the countryside 5.There be的将来时结构: There _be…. There _be…. will is/are going to 以后这里将会有一所学校。 There _ _ a school here in the future. There _ _ _ _ a school here in the future. 以后这里将会有许多所学校。 There _ _ many schools here in the future. There _ _ _ _ many schools here in the future. are going to be will be is going to be will be There _a concert tomorrow evening. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. will going to be —What will you do if it _ tomorrow ? —We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining Exercises 2. My younger brother _be 15 years old next year. A. is going to B. will C. is to D. should 3. — Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. — Never mind, _ post it myself tonight. A. I’m going to B. I prefer to C. I’ll D. I’d rather 4. —Write to me when you get home. — _. A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can 5. Let’s keep to the point or we _ any decisions(决定). A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached 6. If he _ to college, he _ a lot more. A. will go; will learn B. will go; is going to learn C. goes; will learn D. goes; is going to learn 7. – Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I _. A. will coming B. be going to come C. come D. am coming 用will、be going to或be doing结构描述以下时间轴上的活动安排。 Look and complete. go running with friends have a class meeting go on a school trip this evening tomorrow next week I am going to go running with my friends this evening. We are having a class meeting tomorrow. I will go on a school trip next week. now 用will、be going to或be doing结构补全以下句子。 Read and complete. 1) It is cold in the classroom. I (close) the window. 2) Jack (not join) in the club activity this afternoon. 3) — Water or juice?— I (have) juice, please. 4) What time your parents (come) to school? 5) you (help) me tomorrow? 6) The students (go on) a school trip this Friday. will close is not going to / won’t join will have will / are come / coming Will help are going on / are going to go on / will go on $$