八年级英语第一次月考卷（辽宁专用，人教版八上Units 1～2）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（辽宁专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分两部分,第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2 (人教版)。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） A “Transformer” in Real Life Have you ever seen the Transformers movies? Now we have a real “transformer” called Origaker. With a body and four legs, it can walk like various (各种) animals. This helps it out of difficulties when moving over different surfaces (表面). Isn’t it amazing? There will be more robots like Origaker in the future. Congratulations, Xinge! Xinge, a bird-like drone (无人机), recently flew for three hours, five minutes and 30 seconds. That is now the new Guinness World Record for the longest flight on a single charge (单次充电) by a drone. The previous (先前的) record holder, Yunxiao, could fly for 30 minutes shorter. _______________________ Are you ready to ride a “horse” in the city? These are bikes in the shape of horses in Xi’an. What a curious (奇特的) and funny design! Riding such a bike will surely make you the center of attention in the street. 1．The first two pieces of news are both about __________. A．arts B．sports C．animals D．technology 2．What is the name of the drone in the second picture? A．Transformer. B．Yunxiao. C．Xinge. D．Origaker. 3．How long can the previous record holder fly on a single charge? A．About 3 hours. B．155 minutes and 30 seconds C．Nearly 30 minutes. D．185 minutes and 30 seconds. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．New Special Horses B．A Curious Design in Xi’an C．The Center of Attention D．Horse-Shaped Bikes, Anyone? （B） The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games, won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance and got 438.2 points to dominate the field. Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother. During her interview (采访) after the competition, Quan said her parents had previously （先前）told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl. 5．When was Quan Hongchan born? A．2004. B．2005. C．2006. D．2007. 6．Why did Quan choose to become an athlete? A．Because it was her dream. B．Because she showed her talent in diving. C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother. D．Because she wanted to be famous. 7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Quan got four hundred points during her final performance. B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province. C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance. D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition. 8．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from the passage? A．She is talented in diving and loves her family very much. B．Her parents need her to support her family. C．She works very hard during the diving practice. D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao. （C） You want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how many people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress (减缓压力) and is very good for the heart. Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for the illness treatment and it is also practiced in schools, factories and old people’s homes. So what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous about it, I didn’t like the idea of laughing with others. First, our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say, “Ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they both work. After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real! We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt. So if you’re upset about something, just start laughing. As Dr. Kataria says, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world around you changes.” 9．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a story book B．a health magazine C．a travel guidebook D．a dictionary 10．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Laughter B．The study C．Illness treatment D．Laughter Yoga 11．How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience? a. Nervous    b. Surprised    c. Upset    d. Relaxed A．abc B．adb C．acd D．bcd 12．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Club. B．To advise us to laugh for a happier life. C．To show us different ways of laughing. D．To tell us the man behind Laughter Yoga Club （D） Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 13．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 14．If you want to run for exercise, you should ________. A．have the right shoes B．run fast on the roads C．go with a friend D．let someone watch you 15．In the passage, there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 16．Which doesn’t mention (提到) in this passage if you want to do exercise? A．Find out what you like. B．Ask for help at first. C．Exercise every day. D．Never eat unhealthy food. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. 17 For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. 18 They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children. But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? 19 From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. 20 No children want to be looked as little ones. A．Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B．Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. C．They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. D．I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. E．In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Grandma knitted（编织）Dad a sweater for his birthday. It was PURPLE. Glow-in-the-dark purple! Dad 21 it. He wore the sweater all the time, even when he came to my school. “But it’s so...purple!” I said to Dad. He didn’t care. I was 22 when spring arrived because he stopped wearing it. But once the weather cooled again, that purple sweater came out of hiding. “Don’t you want to wear your other sweaters?” I asked. “The purple one looks like it’s from outer space.” “That’s why I love 23 !” he said, smiling. One day, we visited Uncle Bill’s farm. Dad tore（撕） his sweater on a fence and a hole appeared. I thought he would not wear the sweater anymore, 24 he decided to wear it around the house. Several days later, the hole got bigger. One night, at dinner, he twisted（拧） the noodles and the purple yarn (纱线) onto his fork. Then he opened his 25 . “Look out, Dad!” I shouted. “You’re about to eat your sweater.” Dad laughed, but knew it was time to throw away the sweater. He just stood there, looking sad. It made me sad too. I 26 the day he got it, all the days he wore it, the day he tore it, and even the day he almost ate it, and that gave me a(n) 27 for this year’s art show at school. “Wait, Dad! May I have it?” I asked. “ 28 ?” Dad asked. “You’ll see.” I used the purple yarn 29 the sweater and the art materials that I have already had to make my work of art. To my surprise (惊喜、惊讶), I won first prize! “It’s the 30 ending for my sweater,” said Dad. 21．A．showed B．loved C．made D．chose 22．A．pleased B．bored C．interested D．relaxed 23．A．it B．you C．her D．them 24．A．so B．or C．but D．and 25．A．eyes B．arms C．mouth D．hands 26．A．talked about B．waited for C．worried about D．thought of 27．A．idea B．answer C．lesson D．promise 28．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 29．A．by B．for C．with D．from 30．A．sad B．natural C．perfect D．usual 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 In the town of Willowbrook, there was a girl called Alina. One day, on the way home, she saw 31 sad, homeless little dog. Alina thought she needed to help. She telephoned a friendly group called Best Friends. They were experts (专家) at saving animals. With their help, Alina saved the dog and 32 (name) him Buddy. She raised the dog 33 (careful), and they became best friends. Alina was happy about the help she got, 34 she decided to help other animals too. Soon, she became a volunteer at Best Friends and met more animal 35 (friend). Alina and Buddy visited schools with Best Friends, teaching kids about love for animals. “I always want to do something helpful, so why not 36 (work) for animals?” said Alina, “and for me, volunteering with Best Friends is 37 (good) way to do that. The workers there are really helpful, and it’s nice to find forever homes 38 animals.” Alina helped the animals with 39 (she) hard work, and her story showed that anyone can do a job 40 (make) a big difference. 四、选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次) against        book        twenty        umbrella        go 41． They ________ to visit the museum last week. 42．When it suddenly began to rain, people opened their . 43．It is Mr. Smith’s year of teaching at Cambridge University. 44．On October 5, 2023, China’s Women’s Basketball won the match Japan. 45．In order to save money, Diana always plane tickets early for her summer vacation. 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，46~48小题 每小题2分，49小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 For most of us, watching a movie is a pretty common thing to do. But for the blind people who can’t see, it can be very difficult. In Kunming, Yunnan Province, there is a very special theater, Xin Deng Theater (心灯影院). It’s blind-friendly. More than 5,000 volunteers help at the Xin Deng Theater on weekends. Most of them are university students. Their job is to narrate (讲述) films to blind moviegoers. Before working, volunteers will learn how to tell of a film. Every Saturday, volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind and take them to the Xin Deng Theater. Then all the blind will sit down to enjoy a movie together. When the movie begins, a volunteer will give lively narrations. He describes what is happening on the screen, including facial expressions (面部表情), the background and even the clothing. With the help of the narrator, the blind immerse (沉浸) themselves in the movie. They laugh when something funny happens and sigh (叹气) during sad situations. Volunteers at the Xin Deng Theater help blind moviegoers better enjoy their theater trips. Yifan, one of the volunteers, has narrated more than 20 movies. “I could feel they were enjoying the film. I was so glad that my volunteer work could bring enjoyment to them,” he said. “I felt as though I was shining a light on their lives.” 46．Why is Xin Deng Theater special? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．How many volunteers help at Xin Deng Theater? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．How do the volunteers help the blind enjoy the movie? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．What do you think of the volunteers’ work? What did you do to help others ? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分15分） 50．在刚刚过去的暑假中，你肯定做过不少有意义的事情，留下了很多难忘的记忆吧！请以“My Summer Vacation”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你去了什么地方？ 2. 你做了哪些事情？ 3. 你有什么感受。 要求： 1. 文中须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 My Summer Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 7 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（辽宁专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分两部分,第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2 (人教版)。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） A “Transformer” in Real Life Have you ever seen the Transformers movies? Now we have a real “transformer” called Origaker. With a body and four legs, it can walk like various (各种) animals. This helps it out of difficulties when moving over different surfaces (表面). Isn’t it amazing? There will be more robots like Origaker in the future. Congratulations, Xinge! Xinge, a bird-like drone (无人机), recently flew for three hours, five minutes and 30 seconds. That is now the new Guinness World Record for the longest flight on a single charge (单次充电) by a drone. The previous (先前的) record holder, Yunxiao, could fly for 30 minutes shorter. _______________________ Are you ready to ride a “horse” in the city? These are bikes in the shape of horses in Xi’an. What a curious (奇特的) and funny design! Riding such a bike will surely make you the center of attention in the street. 1．The first two pieces of news are both about __________. A．arts B．sports C．animals D．technology 2．What is the name of the drone in the second picture? A．Transformer. B．Yunxiao. C．Xinge. D．Origaker. 3．How long can the previous record holder fly on a single charge? A．About 3 hours. B．155 minutes and 30 seconds C．Nearly 30 minutes. D．185 minutes and 30 seconds. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．New Special Horses B．A Curious Design in Xi’an C．The Center of Attention D．Horse-Shaped Bikes, Anyone? （B） The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games, won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance and got 438.2 points to dominate the field. Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother. During her interview (采访) after the competition, Quan said her parents had previously （先前）told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl. 5．When was Quan Hongchan born? A．2004. B．2005. C．2006. D．2007. 6．Why did Quan choose to become an athlete? A．Because it was her dream. B．Because she showed her talent in diving. C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother. D．Because she wanted to be famous. 7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Quan got four hundred points during her final performance. B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province. C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance. D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition. 8．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from the passage? A．She is talented in diving and loves her family very much. B．Her parents need her to support her family. C．She works very hard during the diving practice. D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao. （C） You want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how many people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress (减缓压力) and is very good for the heart. Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for the illness treatment and it is also practiced in schools, factories and old people’s homes. So what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous about it, I didn’t like the idea of laughing with others. First, our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say, “Ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they both work. After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real! We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt. So if you’re upset about something, just start laughing. As Dr. Kataria says, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world around you changes.” 9．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a story book B．a health magazine C．a travel guidebook D．a dictionary 10．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Laughter B．The study C．Illness treatment D．Laughter Yoga 11．How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience? a. Nervous    b. Surprised    c. Upset    d. Relaxed A．abc B．adb C．acd D．bcd 12．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Club. B．To advise us to laugh for a happier life. C．To show us different ways of laughing. D．To tell us the man behind Laughter Yoga Club （D） Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 13．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 14．If you want to run for exercise, you should ________. A．have the right shoes B．run fast on the roads C．go with a friend D．let someone watch you 15．In the passage, there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 16．Which doesn’t mention (提到) in this passage if you want to do exercise? A．Find out what you like. B．Ask for help at first. C．Exercise every day. D．Never eat unhealthy food. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. 17 For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. 18 They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children. But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? 19 From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. 20 No children want to be looked as little ones. A．Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B．Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. C．They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. D．I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. E．In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Grandma knitted（编织）Dad a sweater for his birthday. It was PURPLE. Glow-in-the-dark purple! Dad 21 it. He wore the sweater all the time, even when he came to my school. “But it’s so...purple!” I said to Dad. He didn’t care. I was 22 when spring arrived because he stopped wearing it. But once the weather cooled again, that purple sweater came out of hiding. “Don’t you want to wear your other sweaters?” I asked. “The purple one looks like it’s from outer space.” “That’s why I love 23 !” he said, smiling. One day, we visited Uncle Bill’s farm. Dad tore（撕） his sweater on a fence and a hole appeared. I thought he would not wear the sweater anymore, 24 he decided to wear it around the house. Several days later, the hole got bigger. One night, at dinner, he twisted（拧） the noodles and the purple yarn (纱线) onto his fork. Then he opened his 25 . “Look out, Dad!” I shouted. “You’re about to eat your sweater.” Dad laughed, but knew it was time to throw away the sweater. He just stood there, looking sad. It made me sad too. I 26 the day he got it, all the days he wore it, the day he tore it, and even the day he almost ate it, and that gave me a(n) 27 for this year’s art show at school. “Wait, Dad! May I have it?” I asked. “ 28 ?” Dad asked. “You’ll see.” I used the purple yarn 29 the sweater and the art materials that I have already had to make my work of art. To my surprise (惊喜、惊讶), I won first prize! “It’s the 30 ending for my sweater,” said Dad. 21．A．showed B．loved C．made D．chose 22．A．pleased B．bored C．interested D．relaxed 23．A．it B．you C．her D．them 24．A．so B．or C．but D．and 25．A．eyes B．arms C．mouth D．hands 26．A．talked about B．waited for C．worried about D．thought of 27．A．idea B．answer C．lesson D．promise 28．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 29．A．by B．for C．with D．from 30．A．sad B．natural C．perfect D．usual 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 In the town of Willowbrook, there was a girl called Alina. One day, on the way home, she saw 31 sad, homeless little dog. Alina thought she needed to help. She telephoned a friendly group called Best Friends. They were experts (专家) at saving animals. With their help, Alina saved the dog and 32 (name) him Buddy. She raised the dog 33 (careful), and they became best friends. Alina was happy about the help she got, 34 she decided to help other animals too. Soon, she became a volunteer at Best Friends and met more animal 35 (friend). Alina and Buddy visited schools with Best Friends, teaching kids about love for animals. “I always want to do something helpful, so why not 36 (work) for animals?” said Alina, “and for me, volunteering with Best Friends is 37 (good) way to do that. The workers there are really helpful, and it’s nice to find forever homes 38 animals.” Alina helped the animals with 39 (she) hard work, and her story showed that anyone can do a job 40 (make) a big difference. 四、选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次) against        book        twenty        umbrella        go 41． They ________ to visit the museum last week. 42．When it suddenly began to rain, people opened their . 43．It is Mr. Smith’s year of teaching at Cambridge University. 44．On October 5, 2023, China’s Women’s Basketball won the match Japan. 45．In order to save money, Diana always plane tickets early for her summer vacation. 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，46~48小题 每小题2分，49小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 For most of us, watching a movie is a pretty common thing to do. But for the blind people who can’t see, it can be very difficult. In Kunming, Yunnan Province, there is a very special theater, Xin Deng Theater (心灯影院). It’s blind-friendly. More than 5,000 volunteers help at the Xin Deng Theater on weekends. Most of them are university students. Their job is to narrate (讲述) films to blind moviegoers. Before working, volunteers will learn how to tell of a film. Every Saturday, volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind and take them to the Xin Deng Theater. Then all the blind will sit down to enjoy a movie together. When the movie begins, a volunteer will give lively narrations. He describes what is happening on the screen, including facial expressions (面部表情), the background and even the clothing. With the help of the narrator, the blind immerse (沉浸) themselves in the movie. They laugh when something funny happens and sigh (叹气) during sad situations. Volunteers at the Xin Deng Theater help blind moviegoers better enjoy their theater trips. Yifan, one of the volunteers, has narrated more than 20 movies. “I could feel they were enjoying the film. I was so glad that my volunteer work could bring enjoyment to them,” he said. “I felt as though I was shining a light on their lives.” 46．Why is Xin Deng Theater special? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．How many volunteers help at Xin Deng Theater? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．How do the volunteers help the blind enjoy the movie? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．What do you think of the volunteers’ work? What did you do to help others ? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分15分） 50．在刚刚过去的暑假中，你肯定做过不少有意义的事情，留下了很多难忘的记忆吧！请以“My Summer Vacation”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你去了什么地方？ 2. 你做了哪些事情？ 3. 你有什么感受。 要求： 1. 文中须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 My Summer Vacation ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（辽宁专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分两部分,第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第一部分时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第二部分时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Units 1-2 (人教版)。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） A “Transformer” in Real Life Have you ever seen the Transformers movies? Now we have a real “transformer” called Origaker. With a body and four legs, it can walk like various (各种) animals. This helps it out of difficulties when moving over different surfaces (表面). Isn’t it amazing? There will be more robots like Origaker in the future. Congratulations, Xinge! Xinge, a bird-like drone (无人机), recently flew for three hours, five minutes and 30 seconds. That is now the new Guinness World Record for the longest flight on a single charge (单次充电) by a drone. The previous (先前的) record holder, Yunxiao, could fly for 30 minutes shorter. _______________________ Are you ready to ride a “horse” in the city? These are bikes in the shape of horses in Xi’an. What a curious (奇特的) and funny design! Riding such a bike will surely make you the center of attention in the street. 1．The first two pieces of news are both about __________. A．arts B．sports C．animals D．technology 2．What is the name of the drone in the second picture? A．Transformer. B．Yunxiao. C．Xinge. D．Origaker. 3．How long can the previous record holder fly on a single charge? A．About 3 hours. B．155 minutes and 30 seconds C．Nearly 30 minutes. D．185 minutes and 30 seconds. 4．What would be the best heading for the third piece of news? A．New Special Horses B．A Curious Design in Xi’an C．The Center of Attention D．Horse-Shaped Bikes, Anyone? 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了几个发明的情况，包括现实生活中的“变形金刚”，无人机——Xinge以及马形自行车。 1．细节理解题。根据“Have you ever seen the Transformers movies? Now we have a real “transformer” called Origaker.”以及“Xinge, a bird-like drone (无人机), recently flew for three hours, five minutes and 30 seconds.”可知，前两则新闻是关于科技的，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Xinge, a bird-like drone (无人机), recently flew for three hours, five minutes and 30 seconds.”可知，无人机叫Xinge，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“recently flew for three hours, five minutes and 30 seconds...The previous (先前的) record holder, Yunxiao, could fly for 30 minutes shorter.”可知，Xinge可以飞行3小时5分30秒，Yunxiao比Xinge短了30分钟，即155分钟30秒，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“Are you ready to ride a “horse” in the city? These are bikes in the shape of horses in Xi’an. What a curious (奇特的) and funny design! Riding such a bike will surely make you the center of attention in the street.”的理解可知，主要是介绍马形自行车的情况，所以标题应该是“Horse-Shaped Bikes, Anyone?”，故选D。 （B） The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games, won the gold medal in the women’s 10-meter platform final. She seldom made a ripple (水花) in the water during her final’s performance and got 438.2 points to dominate the field. Born in a small village in South China’s Guangdong Province, Quan started diving when she was 7 years old. The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother. During her interview (采访) after the competition, Quan said her parents had previously （先前）told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. “Those words really helped me,” Quan added, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success. Her mother said that Quan dreamed of opening a small snack shop when she was a little girl. 5．When was Quan Hongchan born? A．2004. B．2005. C．2006. D．2007. 6．Why did Quan choose to become an athlete? A．Because it was her dream. B．Because she showed her talent in diving. C．Because she wanted to help her ill mother. D．Because she wanted to be famous. 7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Quan got four hundred points during her final performance. B．Quan was born in a big city in South China’s Guangdong Province. C．Quan planned to open a small snack shop to celebrate her perfect performance. D．Quan’s parents encouraged her to be herself before the competition. 8．What can we learn about Quan Hongchan from the passage? A．She is talented in diving and loves her family very much. B．Her parents need her to support her family. C．She works very hard during the diving practice. D．She will open a small snack shop to eat lots of latiao. 【答案】5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水天才——全红婵。 5．推理判断题。根据“The 16-year-old diver Quan Hongchan, China’s youngest athlete in the 19th Asian Games”可知，第19届亚运会于2023年举办，全红婵16岁，所以推断她出生于2007年，故选D。 6．细节理解题。根据“The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.”可知，她选择成为一名运动员的原因是想尽早获奖来帮助她病重的母亲，故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“Quan said her parents had previously told her not to be nervous, and that it doesn’t matter whether she get a medal or not and to just be herself. ”可知，全红婵的父母在比赛前鼓励她不要紧张，她是否获得奖牌并不重要，只要做自己就好。故选D。 8．推理判断题。根据第一段全红婵的精彩表现可知，她在跳水方面很有天赋；根据“The reason why she chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking: she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her seriously ill mother.”可知，她是为了想帮助病重的母亲，才成为跳水运动员，说明她很爱她的家人。故选A。 （C） You want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason. That’s how many people start their day at Laughter Yoga (瑜伽) Clubs around the world, and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Yoga Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” A study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California shows that laughter reduces stress (减缓压力) and is very good for the heart. Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for the illness treatment and it is also practiced in schools, factories and old people’s homes. So what is Laughter Yoga? I went to my nearest Laughter Yoga Club to find out. I was quite nervous about it, I didn’t like the idea of laughing with others. First, our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say, “Ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” He said our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they both work. After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real! We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt. So if you’re upset about something, just start laughing. As Dr. Kataria says, “When you laugh, you change, and when you change, the world around you changes.” 9．The passage is probably taken from ________. A．a story book B．a health magazine C．a travel guidebook D．a dictionary 10．What does “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．Laughter B．The study C．Illness treatment D．Laughter Yoga 11．How did the writer feel in his Laughter Yoga Club experience? a. Nervous    b. Surprised    c. Upset    d. Relaxed A．abc B．adb C．acd D．bcd 12．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To ask us to join Laughter Yoga Club. B．To advise us to laugh for a happier life. C．To show us different ways of laughing. D．To tell us the man behind Laughter Yoga Club 【答案】9．B 10．D 11．B 12．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了大笑瑜伽的相关内容，建议人们笑一笑以使生活更加幸福。 9．推理判断题。根据“You want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason.....many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.”本文主要介绍了大笑瑜伽的相关内容，建议人们笑一笑以保持健康，使生活更加幸福。所以推断本文最可能出自健康杂志上，故选B。 10．代词指代题。根据“Laughter Yoga is used in many hospitals for the illness treatment and it is also practiced in schools, factories and old people’s homes.”可知此处指大笑瑜伽也被用于学校、工厂和老年之家，由此可知it指代大笑瑜伽。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“I was quite nervous about it. ... We did different kinds of laughter exercises and finally I was surprised by how relaxed I felt.”可知作者在大笑俱乐部中感到紧张、惊讶和放松，未感到沮丧。故选B。 12．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to live a happier life? Try laughing for no reason.”及全文内容可知本文主要介绍了大笑瑜伽，建议人们笑一笑以使生活更幸福。故选B。 （D） Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel. 13．The passage tells us about ________. A．running B．swimming C．walking D．exercise 14．If you want to run for exercise, you should ________. A．have the right shoes B．run fast on the roads C．go with a friend D．let someone watch you 15．In the passage, there are ________ kinds of exercise. A．5 B．6 C．7 D．8 16．Which doesn’t mention (提到) in this passage if you want to do exercise? A．Find out what you like. B．Ask for help at first. C．Exercise every day. D．Never eat unhealthy food. 【答案】13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 【导语】本文介绍了运动对健康的益处以及不同种类运动的注意事项。 13．主旨大意题。根据“Many people today like exercise.”可知，本文介绍的是运动。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes.”可知，如果想要跑步，需要选一双合适的鞋。故选A。 15．细节理解题。根据“Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play balls”、“Some people like to swim.”及“Jumping a rope (跳绳) or riding a bike is also good exercise”可知，本文提到了七种运动。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据“Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know what it makes you feel.”可知，选择你喜欢的运动。一开始你可能需要帮助。有些人经常锻炼身体，他们可以帮助你。每天锻炼，你就会知道它给你带来了什么感觉。没有提到不要吃不健康的食物。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. 17 For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. 18 They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children. But why their children still can’t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material things? No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? 19 From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we can be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. 20 No children want to be looked as little ones. A．Parents always think they give the best things to their children. B．Then the children and their parents could understand each other more. C．They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return. D．I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. E．In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. 【答案】17．E 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子和父母想要的东西是不一样的，孩子想要一个真正的家庭，一个能得到安慰和幸福的地方，而不仅仅是物质。 17．根据文章开头“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old.”可知，父母总是认为我们还小，选项E“在他们眼中我们总是小孩子，还一直会做错事。”符合。故选E。 18．根据下文“They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They always do everything for their children.”可知，此处表示父母对孩子的付出，选项A“父母总是觉得他们已经给了最好的东西到孩子。”符合。故选A。 19．根据上文“What does a true family mean?”可知，此处回答问题，选项D“我认为这意味着一个我们可以躲避外面寒冷世界的地方。”符合。故选D。 20．根据上文“So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family.”可知，此处表示“坐下来谈谈的结果”，选项B“然后孩子和他们的父母可以更了解对方。”符合。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Grandma knitted（编织）Dad a sweater for his birthday. It was PURPLE. Glow-in-the-dark purple! Dad 21 it. He wore the sweater all the time, even when he came to my school. “But it’s so...purple!” I said to Dad. He didn’t care. I was 22 when spring arrived because he stopped wearing it. But once the weather cooled again, that purple sweater came out of hiding. “Don’t you want to wear your other sweaters?” I asked. “The purple one looks like it’s from outer space.” “That’s why I love 23 !” he said, smiling. One day, we visited Uncle Bill’s farm. Dad tore（撕） his sweater on a fence and a hole appeared. I thought he would not wear the sweater anymore, 24 he decided to wear it around the house. Several days later, the hole got bigger. One night, at dinner, he twisted（拧） the noodles and the purple yarn (纱线) onto his fork. Then he opened his 25 . “Look out, Dad!” I shouted. “You’re about to eat your sweater.” Dad laughed, but knew it was time to throw away the sweater. He just stood there, looking sad. It made me sad too. I 26 the day he got it, all the days he wore it, the day he tore it, and even the day he almost ate it, and that gave me a(n) 27 for this year’s art show at school. “Wait, Dad! May I have it?” I asked. “ 28 ?” Dad asked. “You’ll see.” I used the purple yarn 29 the sweater and the art materials that I have already had to make my work of art. To my surprise (惊喜、惊讶), I won first prize! “It’s the 30 ending for my sweater,” said Dad. 21．A．showed B．loved C．made D．chose 22．A．pleased B．bored C．interested D．relaxed 23．A．it B．you C．her D．them 24．A．so B．or C．but D．and 25．A．eyes B．arms C．mouth D．hands 26．A．talked about B．waited for C．worried about D．thought of 27．A．idea B．answer C．lesson D．promise 28．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where 29．A．by B．for C．with D．from 30．A．sad B．natural C．perfect D．usual 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了关于一件紫色毛衣的故事。作者父亲生日时，奶奶为他织了一件紫色毛衣，他非常喜欢，即使毛衣已经破洞了，但他仍然穿着。后来作者将这件破旧的毛衣拆开做成一件艺术品，并且获奖，爸爸对毛衣能有这样的结局感到惊讶和欣慰。 21．句意：爸爸喜欢它。 showed展示；loved喜欢；made制作；chose选择。根据“He wore the sweater all the time”可知，爸爸总是穿着这件毛衣，可见他非常喜欢。故选B。 22．句意：当春天到来时我很开心，因为他不再穿它了。 pleased高兴的；bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的。根据“Don’t you want to wear your other sweaters...it’s from outer space.”可知，作者不喜欢爸爸穿这件毛衣，所以爸爸不穿它时，作者的心情是高兴的。故选A。 23．句意：他笑着说，这就是我为什么喜欢它。 it它；you你；her她；them它们。根据“The purple one looks like it’s from outer space. That’s why I love...”可知，本句设空处指代上文提到的紫色毛衣，即“它”。故选A。 24．句意：我以为他不会再穿那件毛衣了，但他决定在家里穿。 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。本句前后表述内容“he would not wear the sweater anymore”和“he decided to wear it around the house”构成转折关系，所以设空处使用转折连词but。故选C。 25．句意：然后他张开了嘴。 eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；mouth嘴巴；hands手。根据“You’re about to eat your sweater.”可知，吃东西要用嘴巴。故选C。 26．句意：我想起了他得到它的那一天，他穿它的那几天，他撕它的那天，甚至他差点吃掉它的那天，这让我对今年学校的艺术展有了一个想法。 talked about谈论；waited for等待；worried about担心；thought of想起。根据“the day he got it, all the days he wore it, the day he tore it, and even the day he almost ate it”可知，下文介绍了之前爸爸与毛衣的许多经历，所以此时作者在回忆，选项D符合语境。故选D。 27．句意：我想起了他得到它的那一天，他穿它的那几天，他撕它的那天，甚至他差点吃掉它的那天，这让我对今年学校的艺术展有了一个想法。 idea想法；answer答案；lesson课程；promise承诺。根据“that gave me a(n)...for this year’s art show at school”可知，作者回忆起的那些过去，给作者对学校艺术展提供了想法。故选A。 28．句意：爸爸问，为什么？ How怎么样；Why为什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据“May I have it?”及前文内容可知，作者之前不喜欢紫色毛衣，此时却想拥有它，所以爸爸询问原因。故选B。 29．句意：我用毛衣上的紫色纱线和已有的艺术材料来制作我的艺术作品。 by通过；for为了；with和；from来自。根据“purple yarn...the sweater”可知，紫色纱线是来自这件毛衣的。故选D。 30．句意：爸爸说，这是我毛衣最完美的结局。 sad伤心的；natural自然的；perfect完美的；usual平常的。根据“I used the purple yarn...I won first prize!”可知，作者用紫色毛衣的纱线做成了获奖的艺术作品，所以爸爸认为这是最“完美”的结局，选项C符合语境。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 In the town of Willowbrook, there was a girl called Alina. One day, on the way home, she saw 31 sad, homeless little dog. Alina thought she needed to help. She telephoned a friendly group called Best Friends. They were experts (专家) at saving animals. With their help, Alina saved the dog and 32 (name) him Buddy. She raised the dog 33 (careful), and they became best friends. Alina was happy about the help she got, 34 she decided to help other animals too. Soon, she became a volunteer at Best Friends and met more animal 35 (friend). Alina and Buddy visited schools with Best Friends, teaching kids about love for animals. “I always want to do something helpful, so why not 36 (work) for animals?” said Alina, “and for me, volunteering with Best Friends is 37 (good) way to do that. The workers there are really helpful, and it’s nice to find forever homes 38 animals.” Alina helped the animals with 39 (she) hard work, and her story showed that anyone can do a job 40 (make) a big difference. 【答案】 31．a 32．named 33．carefully 34．so 35．friends 36．work 37．the best 38．for 39．her 40．to make 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿丽娜在救助一只流浪狗后，她开始帮助其他动物，并成为一名志愿者。 31．句意：一天，在回家的路上，她看到一只悲伤的、无家可归的小狗。根据“she saw...sad, homeless little dog”可知，此处泛指一只小狗，且sad首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 32．句意：在他们的帮助下，阿丽娜救了这只狗，并给它起名叫巴迪。根据saved可知，句子用一般过去时；name动词，“命名”，named过去式，故填named。 33．句意：她细心地养狗，她们成了最好的朋友。根据“She raised the dog”可知，此处用副词修饰raised，故填carefully。 34．句意：阿丽娜对自己得到的帮助感到高兴，所以她决定也帮助其他动物。根据“Alina was happy about the help she got...she decided to help other animals too”可知，此处填连词，so“所以”符合语境，故填so。 35．句意：很快，她成为了“最好的朋友”的志愿者，结识了更多的动物朋友。根据more可知空处填名词复数，故填friends。 36．句意：阿丽娜说：“我总是想做一些有益的事情，为什么不为动物工作呢？” why not do sth“为什么不做某事”，故填work。 37．句意：对我来说，和最好的朋友一起做志愿者是最好的方式。根据“volunteering with Best Friends is...way to do that”可知，空处用形容词最高级形式，good“好的”，the best最高级形式，故填the best。 38．句意：那里的工人真的很乐于助人，能为动物找到永远的家真是太好了。根据“it’s nice to find forever homes...animals”可知，此处填介词for“为了”，故填for。 39．句意：阿丽娜用她的辛勤工作帮助了动物们，她的故事表明，任何人都可以做一份工作来做出巨大的改变。根据“with...hard work”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，表示“她的辛勤工作”，故填her。 40．句意：阿丽娜用她的辛勤工作帮助了动物们，她的故事表明，任何人都可以做一份工作来做出巨大的改变。根据“do a job...a big difference”可知，此处用不定式表目的，故填to make。 四、选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次) against        book        twenty        umbrella        go 41． They ________ to visit the museum last week. 42．When it suddenly began to rain, people opened their . 43．It is Mr. Smith’s year of teaching at Cambridge University. 44．On October 5, 2023, China’s Women’s Basketball won the match Japan. 45．In order to save money, Diana always plane tickets early for her summer vacation. 【答案】41．went 42．umbrellas 43．twentieth 44．against 45．books 【解析】41．句意：上星期他们去参观博物馆。根据“last week”可知，此处考查go的过去式，故填went。 42．句意：突然开始下雨时，人们打开了雨伞。根据“When it suddenly began to rain”可知，人们下雨撑开雨伞，故填umbrellas。 43．句意：这是史密斯先生在剑桥大学任教的第二十年。根据“It is Mr. Smith’s...year”及备选词可知，此处用序数词，表示史密斯先生在剑桥大学任教的第二十年。故填twentieth。 44．句意：2023年10月5日，中国女篮在与日本队的比赛中获胜。根据“won the match...Japan.”及备选词可知，此处填against“与……对决”，在与日本队的比赛中获胜。故填against。 45．句意：为了省钱，戴安娜总是提前预订暑假的机票。根据“Diana always...plane tickets”及备选词可知，book plane tickets“预定机票”；主语Diana是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填books。 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，46~48小题 每小题2分，49小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 For most of us, watching a movie is a pretty common thing to do. But for the blind people who can’t see, it can be very difficult. In Kunming, Yunnan Province, there is a very special theater, Xin Deng Theater (心灯影院). It’s blind-friendly. More than 5,000 volunteers help at the Xin Deng Theater on weekends. Most of them are university students. Their job is to narrate (讲述) films to blind moviegoers. Before working, volunteers will learn how to tell of a film. Every Saturday, volunteers will come to the bus stop to pick up the blind and take them to the Xin Deng Theater. Then all the blind will sit down to enjoy a movie together. When the movie begins, a volunteer will give lively narrations. He describes what is happening on the screen, including facial expressions (面部表情), the background and even the clothing. With the help of the narrator, the blind immerse (沉浸) themselves in the movie. They laugh when something funny happens and sigh (叹气) during sad situations. Volunteers at the Xin Deng Theater help blind moviegoers better enjoy their theater trips. Yifan, one of the volunteers, has narrated more than 20 movies. “I could feel they were enjoying the film. I was so glad that my volunteer work could bring enjoyment to them,” he said. “I felt as though I was shining a light on their lives.” 46．Why is Xin Deng Theater special? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．How many volunteers help at Xin Deng Theater? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．How do the volunteers help the blind enjoy the movie? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．What do you think of the volunteers’ work? What did you do to help others ? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 46．Because it’s blind-friendly. 47．More than 5,000 volunteers. 48．By narrating films to blind moviegoers./By giving lively narrations. 49．Meaningful and helpful.One day,I saw an old woman crossing the street,I helped him and took her to her home.She was very happy and thanked me. 【导语】本文通过描述心灯影院的志愿者如何帮助盲人观影，展示了志愿者们的无私奉献和盲人观影的特殊体验，突出了心灯影院的特殊性和志愿者工作的意义。 46．根据“In Kunming, Yunnan Province, there is a very special theater, Xin Deng Theater (心灯影院). It’s blind-friendly.”可知，心灯影院的特别之处在于它对盲人友好。故填Because it’s blind-friendly. 47．根据“More than 5,000 volunteers help at the Xin Deng Theater on weekends.”可知，有超过5000名志愿者在心灯影院帮忙。故填More than 5,000 volunteers. 48．根据“Their job is to narrate (讲述) films to blind moviegoers.”和“He describes what is happening on the screen, including facial expressions (面部表情), the background and even the clothing.”可知，志愿者通过讲述电影内容，包括面部表情、背景和服装，来帮助盲人享受电影。故填By narrating films to blind moviegoers./By giving lively narrations. 49．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Meaningful and helpful.One day,I saw an old woman crossing the street,I helped him and took her to her home.She was very happy and thanked me. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 50．在刚刚过去的暑假中，你肯定做过不少有意义的事情，留下了很多难忘的记忆吧！请以“My Summer Vacation”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你去了什么地方？ 2. 你做了哪些事情？ 3. 你有什么感受。 要求： 1. 文中须包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 My Summer Vacation _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Summer Vacation This summer vacation, I went on a trip to Mount Tai. It was my first time to go there. At first, I was a little afraid but excited. I went there by train. The weather was very great. And I made some friends on the way. We talked something interesting along the way and climbed the mountain together. I felt very happy. I learned a lot about the nature. At last, we reached the top of the mountain and took quite a few photos. What a wonderful day! I enjoyed myself in this trip. It was so fantastic. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点题，介绍自己暑假去了什么地方； 第二步，具体阐述出行游玩做了哪些事； 第三步，书写结语。表达对此次游玩的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①At first最开始 ②on the way在途中 ③learn about了解 ④At last最终 [高分句型] What a wonderful day!（感叹句） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（辽宁专用） 参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题（共两节，满分50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 1—4 DCBD 5—8 DCDA 9—12 BDBB 13—16 DACD 第二节 17—20 EADB 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 21—25 BAACC 26—30 DABDC 第二部分 非选择题（满分40分） 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 31．a 32．named 33．carefully 34．so 35．friends 36．work 37．the best 38．for 39．her 40．to make 四、选词填空(共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分) 41．went 42．umbrellas 43．twentieth 44．against 45．books 五、阅读与表达(共4小题，46~48小题 每小题2分，49小题4分;满分10分) 46． Because it’s blind-friendly. 47．More than 5,000 volunteers. 48．By narrating films to blind moviegoers./By giving lively narrations. 49．Meaningful and helpful. One day,I saw an old woman crossing the street, I helped him and took her to her home. She was very happy and thanked me. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 【参考范文】 My Summer Vacation This summer vacation, I went on a trip to Mount Tai. It was my first time to go there. At first, I was a little afraid but excited. I went there by train. The weather was very great. And I made some friends on the way. We talked something interesting along the way and climbed the mountain together. I felt very happy. I learned a lot about the nature. At last, we reached the top of the mountain and took quite a few photos. What a wonderful day! I enjoyed myself in this trip. It was so fantastic. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（拥） 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记 注意事项 已违纪标记 1.答题前，考生先将白己的姓铭、准考证号码填写清楚 2.请将雄考证条码珠粘锅贴在右很帕的条码粘贴处的方框内. 以上标记由监考 3.选题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选题必须用0.5m黑色字触的签字笔填写，字体T工整。4 人用2B笔 按题号序在客题答题区内作答，超出范答案无效。在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂刻 5。保对持卡面清青洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、皱，不准使用涂改液、纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误一Ⅱ][] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题，每小题2分；21-30小题每小题1分) L[A][B][C][D] 6.A][B1HC1ID]7. 11[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][BI[C][D] A]IB][C][D]8.[A 12[A][B]IC][D] 3.A][B][C1[DI ][BI[C][D19A][ 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] B][C][D]10.A]I 14[A][B][C][D] 5[A][BI[C][D] B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C1D] 16.[A][B][CI[D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.IA][B][C1[D] 17.[A][B][CI[D][E] 22.A][B][C1D] 27.IA1[B1[C1[D1 18[A][B1[C]ID1[E1 23.A1[B][C]ID 28.[A1[B1[C1[D] 1.[A][B][C][D][E] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.A1IB1[C1[D1 20.[A][B][C][D][E] 25.A[B]【][DJ 30.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ (证乙f)证乙熊通 ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分：满分5分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，4648小题每小题2分，49小题4分：满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 六、书面表达（满分15分） My Summer Vacation 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英治第2负（共2贞）2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（辽宁专用） 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意帝项 违纪标记口 1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚， 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择要必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一√小【×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题，每小题2分；21-30小题每小题1分) LAIIBIICIIDI 6AIIBIICIIDI 11AIIBIICIIDI 2JAIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.JAIIBIICIIDI 3.JAIIBIICIIDI 8AIIB I IC IID I 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 4.A1IB1「C1ID1 9.A11B11C11D1 14AIIBIICIIDI 51AIIBIICIIDI 10.1A]IBI ICIID I 15.1AIIBI [CI IDI 16.AIIBIICIIDI 211AIIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIID 17AIIBIICIIDIIEI 22AIIBIICIID 27.1AIIBIICIIDI 18AIIBIICIIDIIEI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 281AIIBIICIIDI 19AIIBIICI[DIIEI 24JAIIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.AIIBI ICIIDIIEI 25.1AIIBI ICIIDI 30.JAIIBI ICIID I 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 四、选词填空（共5小题，每小题1分：满分5分） 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、阅读与表达（共4小题，4648小题每小题2分，49小题4分：满分10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 六、书面表达（满分15分） My Summer Vacation 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）