精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市第四十七中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题

南宁市第四十七中学 2024年秋季学期八年级英语学科开学评估试题 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前, 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 （共90分） 一、听力测试（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分） （一）听句子, 选画面。（共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到5个句子, 请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What club does the girl want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Swimming Club. C. The Art Club. 7. What does Clark's father do? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 8. At what age did Jerry finish school? A.20. B.22. C.24. 9. Where will the speakers have lunch? A. In a Chinese restaurant. B. In an English restaurant. C. In a French restaurant. 10. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. （三）听对话, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话, 回答第11-13小题。 11. What is Cathy doing in her room? A. Doing her homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Playing with her dog. 12. Where is Frank? A. In his room. B. At school. C. In the shop. 13. Who is Eric? A. Bob's cousin. B. Frank's cousin. C. Cathy's cousin. 请听第二段对话, 回答第14-16小题。 14. Where are Betty's new friends from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Australia. 15. What does Tony want to do? A. Say goodbye to Betty's friends. B. Make friends with Betty's friends. C. Play basketball with Betty's friends. 16 What can Tony do to meet Betty's friends? A. Shake hands. B. Hug. C. Smile. 请听第三段对话, 回答第17-20小题。 17. When is Tom's birthday? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 18. Where is Tom's new house? A. Next to the supermarket. B. On Zhongshan Street. C. Behind the supermarket. 19. How will Susan go to Tom's home? A. By bus B. By bike. C. By car. 20. What can Susan and Tom do at Tom's birthday party? A. Sing and dance. B. Watch TV and enjoy music. C. Play games and enjoy music. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does David think of his school year? A. It's hard. B. It's fun. C. It's busy. 22. What did David do at the camp? A. He wrote songs. B. He read books. C. He watched sports games. 23. When did David leave for New York? A. In January. B. In June. C. In July. 24. Who did David go to New York with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 25. Where does David live? A. In New York. B. In Cambridge. C. In Sydney. （五）听短文, 填信息。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填在题号后的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Information Card Place to meet at the(26) ________ station Time to meet at 10:00 am on June(27) ________ Person to find ●Wendy is a tall and thin girl with long(28) ________ hair. ●Wendy is wearing a red (29) ________ and white trousers. Places to go Go to the (30) ________ on Hoping Street first, then go to the restaurant. 二、单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 1. —Is the pen ________, Lucy? —No, it isn’t. ________ is red. A your; My B. yours; My C. yours; Mine 2. Would you please ________ us a break? We need a moment for rest. A. to give B. giving C. give 3. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s three kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How many 4. Susan, would you please open the windows? Let’s have some ________ air here. A. cheap B. fresh C. beautiful 5. After checking my teeth, the doctor advised me ________ too many sweets. A. to eat B. eating C. not to eat 6. Jack can’t sing English songs and he can’t dance, ________. A. as well B. too C. either 7. We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous ________ with lots of famous paintings. A. square B. church C. museum 8. —When ________ Henry ________ Hainan Island? —Last Sunday. A. did; visit B. do; visit C. is; going to visit 9. Boys and girls, please ________ the lessons carefully. There will be a test later. A. go over B. get on C. look after 10. —We are going on a trip tomorrow. —________ A. I’m afraid not. B. I am sorry to hear that. C. Have a good time! 三、补全对话（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Maria. Where did you go on holiday? B: ____11____ A: That sounds interesting. ____12____ B: For ten days. A: ____13____ B: We learnt to play the piano, the guitar and the violin. A: ____14____ B: No. But I can play the guitar a little. A: Did you go there alone? B: ____15____ And they came from different cities. A. Why did you go there? B. How long did you stay there? C. What did you do in the camp? D. Can you play the violin now? E. Yes, but there were so many students. F. I went to a music camp in Switzerland. 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题：每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine. He tried to ____16____ some weight (减肥). At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). ____17____ he did not use it often. He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement. Next, he moved it into his ____18____. But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to ____19____ Finally, he moved it ____20____ the living room. He put the machine next to the ____21____. His wife thought maybe this would finally work. He could exercise and ____22____ outside at the beautiful garden at the same time. After about a week, his wife ____23____ David how his exercise was going. He said, “Well, yes, I do ____24____ exercise these days. Every time I want to ____25____ the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.” 16. A. do B. lose C. get 17. A. And B. But C. So 18. A. garden B. office C. bedroom 19. A. work B. exercise C. sleep 20. A. into B. from C. out of 21. A. window B. chair C. television 22. A. sing B. see C. look 23. A. told B. asked C. taught 24. A. little B. a few C. much 25 A. stop B. open C. take 五、阅读理解（共20小题, 56-60每小题1分, 61-75每小题2分, 共35分） A With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the article (物品) you like, and you can finish shopping. You don’t need to walk out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But there’s a trap (陷阱) online sometimes. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the colour of the article is different from what you want, or the size is too small or too big. If you want to be different, you’d better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Shopping is easy because of the Internet. 27. If you want to look different, you’d better buy clothes online. 28. According to the passage, you are always pleased (满足的) with the article you buy online. 29. You don’t need to walk out of the room to buy things with the help of the Internet. 30. There’s a trap online sometimes, so you should be careful. B 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 Welcome to Xin Xing Zoo! Come and see the cute pandas from China! The funny monkeys are from America, the big lions and the elephants are from Africa. They are friendly to you and you can play with them. Many birds are singing tor you; the giraffes are eating leaves; the tigers are swimming in the water; some fishes are swimming too. Where are the zebras? They are sleeping. They are tired. Are there any kangaroos in the zoo? Yes, they are dancing on the grass. They are very cute. I think you will like them. Tickets & Opening time: Adults (成年人): $7 (Monday to Friday) 9:30 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Over 15 people: $5 (Saturday to Sunday) 8:30 a. m.—8:00 p. m. Students and children: Free Remember: Keep the zoo clean! Don’t give food to the animals! 31. How many kinds of animals can you see in the zoo? A. 7. B. 8. C. 10. 32. When can you go to the zoo on Sunday? A. 8 a. m. B. 5 p. m. C. 10 p. m. 33 Mr. Mike goes to the zoo with his 20 friends on Saturday. How much is it? A. $ 140. B. $ 100. C. $ 105. 34. What CANNOT visitors do in the zoo? A. Keep the zoo clean. B. Give food to the animals C. Listen to the birds 35. Where can we find this passage? A. A story book. B. A sports guide (手册). C. Travel guide. C Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday. Usually, it’s in June or July. Both children and adults like this holiday. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They have bright colours. In each boat, there are many people rowing (划). There’s also somebody beating a drum. The winners of the races can get a lot of money. During Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of food—rice dumplings. To make these dumplings, people prepare (准备) many things. Then they can make different flavors of dumplings. Some are sweet, some are salty (咸的). They all taste good. People give them to friends. On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together. Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody. 36. When is Dragon Boat Festival? A. Every June fifth. B. Twice a year. C. It’s in June or July. 37. How do Chinese people celebrate this festival? They ________ to celebrate it. A. eat rice dumplings B. have dragon boat races C. both A and B 38. Which of the following about dragon boats is right? A. They are very long. B. They have electric (电的) motors. C. They are full of flags. 39. The meaning of the word “flavor” in Chinese is ________. A. 风情 B. 味道 C. 特点 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Families usually have a big meal together on the evening of this holiday. B. Only adults like Dragon Boat Festival in China. C. The winners of dragon boat races often get nothing after the match. D We often talk about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But usually snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳)—sleeping. Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it is very hot, a snail draws (移动) its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for a long time. It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping. In spring, the snail wakes up. Its body is only about 007 meter long out of the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes are not very good. But it does very well in smell. This helps the snail to find food and the new plants. A snail’s mouth is no bigger than a full stop (句号). But it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones. 41. When it rains, a shall ________. A. sleeps in the shell B. moves slowly C. draws its body into the shell 42. From the passage, we know that a snail ________. A. can sleep for a long time B. use eyes to find food and plants C. has 256,000 feet 43 What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Snail’s feet. B. Snail’s mouth. C. Snail’s teeth. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A snail has a long body out of the shell. B. A snail doesn’t eat or move in winter. C. When a snail gets old, its teeth get old, too. 45. The best title for the passage is ________ A. How cute snails are! B. What do we know about snails? C. How do snails find food? 六、选词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 choose birthday family clean bad weekends favourite dancing subject from Hi, I’m Liang Xia. I’m a schoolgirl. I’m 13 years old. My ____46____ is on Children’s Day, 1st. June. I always have a party on that day. I live in Nanning, Guangxi with my parents. I am the only child in my ____47____. I go to school ____48____ Monday to Friday. I have many ____49____ at school, such as Chinese, maths and English. My ____50____ subject is English. My teacher Mrs. Lin ____51____ me as the English monitor. I often help others learn English after school At ____52____, I don’t go to school. I stay at home. I do my homework and help my mother do ____53____ at home. I also read books and watch TV. Sometimes I play computer games. I never play for a long time because it’s ____54____ for my eyes. I enjoy ____55____. I want to be a great dancer in the future. 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 暑假结束，新学期到来了，你校 English Club 在社刊上发起了征文活动，题目为 “My Plan for new term”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容要点： 1. 学习计划 (认真学习……)； 2. 运动计划 (散步……)； 3. 生活计划 (帮父母做家务……)； 4. 你的愿望。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含内容要点的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数70左右 (短文标题和首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 My plan for new term I had a good time in summer holiday. New term is coming! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南宁市第四十七中学 2024年秋季学期八年级英语学科开学评估试题 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分, 在试题卷上作答无效。 2.答题前, 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 （共90分） 一、听力测试（共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分） （一）听句子, 选画面。（共5 小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到5个句子, 请在下列六幅图中, 选出与所听句子内容相符的图片, 有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请根据对话内容, 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What club does the girl want to join? A. The Music Club. B. The Swimming Club. C. The Art Club. 7. What does Clark's father do? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 8. At what age did Jerry finish school? A.20. B.22. C.24. 9. Where will the speakers have lunch? A. In a Chinese restaurant. B. In an English restaurant. C. In a French restaurant. 10. What kind of music does the girl like? A. Pop music. B. Classical music. C. Rock music. （三）听对话, 选择最佳答案。（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 你将听到三段对话, 请根据对话内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话, 回答第11-13小题。 11. What is Cathy doing in her room? A. Doing her homework. B. Playing computer games. C. Playing with her dog. 12. Where is Frank? A. In his room. B. At school. C. In the shop. 13. Who is Eric? A. Bob's cousin. B. Frank's cousin. C. Cathy's cousin. 请听第二段对话, 回答第14-16小题。 14 Where are Betty's new friends from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Australia. 15. What does Tony want to do? A. Say goodbye to Betty's friends. B. Make friends with Betty's friends. C. Play basketball with Betty's friends. 16. What can Tony do to meet Betty's friends? A. Shake hands. B. Hug. C. Smile. 请听第三段对话, 回答第17-20小题。 17. When is Tom's birthday? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 18. Where is Tom's new house? A. Next to the supermarket. B. On Zhongshan Street. C. Behind the supermarket. 19. How will Susan go to Tom's home? A. By bus B. By bike. C. By car. 20. What can Susan and Tom do at Tom's birthday party? A. Sing and dance. B. Watch TV and enjoy music. C. Play games and enjoy music. （四）听短文, 选择最佳答案。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What does David think of his school year? A. It's hard. B. It's fun. C. It's busy. 22. What did David do at the camp? A. He wrote songs. B. He read books. C. He watched sports games. 23. When did David leave for New York? A. In January. B. In June. C. In July. 24. Who did David go to New York with? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His friends. 25. Where does David live? A. In New York. B. In Cambridge. C. In Sydney. （五）听短文, 填信息。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容, 将所缺信息填在题号后的横线上, 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Information Card Place to meet at the(26) ________ station Time to meet at 10:00 am on June(27) ________ Person to find ●Wendy is a tall and thin girl with long(28) ________ hair. ●Wendy is wearing a red (29) ________ and white trousers. Places to go Go to the (30) ________ on Hoping Street first, then go to the restaurant. 二、单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 1. —Is the pen ________, Lucy? —No, it isn’t. ________ is red. A. your; My B. yours; My C. yours; Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，这支笔是你的吗？——不，不是。我的是红色的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空格一后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除A；空格二处后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除B。故选C。 2. Would you please ________ us a break? We need a moment for rest. A. to give B. giving C. give 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能让我们休息一下吗？我们需要休息一下。 考查情态动词的用法。情态动词would后加动词原形give。故选C。 3. —________ is it from your home to school? —It’s three kilometers. A. How long B. How far C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——有三公里。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how far多远；how many多少。根据“It’s three kilometers.”可知此处询问距离，疑问词用how far。故选B。 4. Susan, would you please open the windows? Let’s have some ________ air here. A. cheap B. fresh C. beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏珊，请你打开窗户好吗？让我们在这里呼吸点新鲜空气。 考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；fresh清新的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“would you please open the windows”及“air”可知，打开窗户是为了吸收一些新鲜空气，故选B。 5. After checking my teeth, the doctor advised me ________ too many sweets. A. to eat B. eating C. not to eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：检查完我的牙齿后，医生建议我不要吃太多甜食。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the doctor advised me…too many sweets.”可知，应该说医生建议我不要吃太多甜食。advise sb not to do sth“建议某人不要做某事”，选项C符合题意。故选C。 6. Jack can’t sing English songs and he can’t dance, ________. A. as well B. too C. either 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克不会唱英文歌，他也不会跳舞。 考查副词辨析。as well也，通常用于肯定句和疑问句中；too也，用于肯定句中；either也，用于否定句。句子是否定句，用either。故选C。 7. We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous ________ with lots of famous paintings. A. square B. church C. museum 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正站在国家美术馆的对面，这是一个有许多名画的著名博物馆。 考查名词辨析。square广场；church教堂；museum博物馆。根据“National Gallery”和“with lots of famous paintings”可知，拥有许多名画的应该是一个博物馆。故选C。 8. —When ________ Henry ________ Hainan Island? —Last Sunday. A. did; visit B. do; visit C. is; going to visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亨利什么时候去的海南岛？——上个星期天。 考查动词时态。根据答语“Last Sunday”可知，问句应使用一般过去时，助动词填did，动词使用原形。故选A。 9. Boys and girls, please ________ the lessons carefully. There will be a test later. A. go over B. get on C. look after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，请认真复习功课。 稍后会有一个测试。 考查动词短语。go over复习；get on取得成功；look after照顾。根据“There will be a test later.”可知一会有考试，所以要认真复习功课。故选A。 10. —We are going on a trip tomorrow. —________ A. I’m afraid not. B. I am sorry to hear that. C. Have a good time! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天要去旅行。——玩得开心！ 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not.恐怕不是；I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We are going on a trip tomorrow”可知要对别人的旅行表示祝福，选项C符合语境。故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Maria. Where did you go on holiday? B: ____11____ A: That sounds interesting. ____12____ B: For ten days. A: ____13____ B: We learnt to play the piano, the guitar and the violin. A: ____14____ B: No. But I can play the guitar a little. A: Did you go there alone? B: ____15____ And they came from different cities. A. Why did you go there? B. How long did you stay there? C. What did you do in the camp? D. Can you play the violin now? E. Yes, but there were so many students. F. I went to a music camp in Switzerland. 【答案】11. F 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Maria的对话，两人讨论了Maria去音乐营度假的事情。 【11题详解】 根据“Where did you go on holiday?”可知，此处需要回答去了哪里，F项“我去了瑞士的一个音乐夏令营。”符合语境。故选F。 【12题详解】 根据“For ten days.”可知，此处询问一段时间，应用how long，B项“你在那里待了多久?”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“We learnt to play the piano, the guitar and the violin.”可知，此处询问做过的活动，C项“你在营地做了什么?”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“No. But I can play the guitar a little.”可知，此处应是一个一般疑问句，D项“你现在会拉小提琴吗?”符合语境。故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“Did you go there alone?”可知，此处应是对一般疑问句的回答，E项“是的，但是有很多学生。”符合语境。故选E。 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题：每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine. He tried to ____16____ some weight (减肥). At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). ____17____ he did not use it often. He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement. Next, he moved it into his ____18____. But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to ____19____ Finally, he moved it ____20____ the living room. He put the machine next to the ____21____. His wife thought maybe this would finally work. He could exercise and ____22____ outside at the beautiful garden at the same time. After about a week, his wife ____23____ David how his exercise was going. He said, “Well, yes, I do ____24____ exercise these days. Every time I want to ____25____ the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.” 16. A. do B. lose C. get 17. A. And B. But C. So 18. A. garden B. office C. bedroom 19. A. work B. exercise C. sleep 20. A. into B. from C. out of 21. A. window B. chair C. television 22 A. sing B. see C. look 23. A. told B. asked C. taught 24. A. little B. a few C. much 25. A. stop B. open C. take 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫购买了一台运动机器来减肥的事情。 【16题详解】 句意：他想减肥。 do做；lose失去；get得到。根据“David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine.”可知，他想减肥，lose some weight“减肥”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但他并不经常使用它。 And和；But但是；So所以。根据“he put it in the basement (地下室).”和“He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement.”可知，应该说“但是”他并不经常使用它。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：接下来，他把它搬进了卧室。 garden花园；office办公室；bedroom卧室。根据“That’s because he would only go into the bedroom”可知，他把它搬进了卧室。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：这是因为他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室。 work工作；exercise锻炼；sleep睡觉。根据“because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go”并结合语境可知，应该说他只有在该睡觉的时候才会进卧室，go to sleep“睡觉”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：最后，他把机器搬到了客厅。 into进入；from从；out of从……走出。根据“he moved it…the living room”可知，他把机器搬到了客厅，move sth into“把……搬到”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：他把机器放在窗户旁边。 window窗户；chair椅子；television电视。根据后文的“outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.”可知，应该说他把机器放在窗户旁边。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他可以锻炼身体，同时也可以看看外面美丽的花园。 sing唱歌；see看见，强调结果；look看，强调动作。根据“outside at the beautiful garden”可知，设空处指的是看外面美丽的花园，这里表示看的动作，look at固定搭配。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：大约一周后，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。 told告诉；asked问；taught教。根据后文“He said…”可知，此处指的他的妻子“问”大卫锻炼得怎么样。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：好吧，是的，我这些天做了很多运动。 little少的，表示否定，接不可数名词；a few一点，表示肯定，接可数名词复数；much许多，接不可数名词。根据“I have to walk around the exercise machine.”可知，大卫应该回答说做了很多运动，且exercise“锻炼”为不可数名词，用much修饰。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：每次我想打开窗户，我都得绕着健身机走。 stop停止；open打开；take拿走。根据“the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，此处指的大卫想打开窗户得绕着健身机走。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共20小题, 56-60每小题1分, 61-75每小题2分, 共35分） A With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Just click your mouse to choose the article (物品) you like, and you can finish shopping. You don’t need to walk out of the room. It seems easy and quick. But there’s a trap (陷阱) online sometimes. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the colour of the article is different from what you want, or the size is too small or too big. If you want to be different, you’d better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you buy online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 26. Shopping is easy because of the Internet. 27. If you want to look different, you’d better buy clothes online. 28. According to the passage, you are always pleased (满足的) with the article you buy online. 29. You don’t need to walk out of the room to buy things with the help of the Internet. 30. There’s a trap online sometimes, so you should be careful. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了网上购物的缺点。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job.”可知，因特网使购物变得容易。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to be different, you’d better not buy clothes online.”可知，如果你想与众不同，最好不要在网上买衣服。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.”可知，网上购物有时会带来麻烦，并不总是令人满意。故答案为F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You don’t need to walk out of the room.”可知，网上购物不需要出门。故答案为T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But there’s a trap (陷阱) online sometimes.”可知，网上有时会有陷阱，所以要小心。故答案为T。 B 根据表格内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 Welcome to Xin Xing Zoo! Come and see the cute pandas from China! The funny monkeys are from America, the big lions and the elephants are from Africa. They are friendly to you and you can play with them. Many birds are singing tor you; the giraffes are eating leaves; the tigers are swimming in the water; some fishes are swimming too. Where are the zebras? They are sleeping. They are tired. Are there any kangaroos in the zoo? Yes, they are dancing on the grass. They are very cute. I think you will like them. Tickets & Opening time: Adults (成年人): $7 (Monday to Friday) 9:30 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Over 15 people: $5 (Saturday to Sunday) 8:30 a. m.—8:00 p. m. Students and children: Free Remember: Keep the zoo clean! Don’t give food to the animals! 31. How many kinds of animals can you see in the zoo? A. 7. B. 8. C. 10. 32. When can you go to the zoo on Sunday? A. 8 a. m. B. 5 p. m. C. 10 p. m. 33. Mr. Mike goes to the zoo with his 20 friends on Saturday. How much is it? A. $ 140. B. $ 100. C. $ 105. 34. What CANNOT visitors do in the zoo? A. Keep the zoo clean. B. Give food to the animals C. Listen to the birds 35. Where can we find this passage? A. A story book. B. A sports guide (手册). C. Travel guide. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇游览动物园的广告，广告中介绍了票价信息，营业时间等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“pandas ”；“monkeys”；“lions”；“elephants”；“birds”；“giraffes”；“tigers”；“fishes” ；“zebras” 以及“kangaroos”可知，文章一共提到了10种动物，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over 15 people: $5 (Saturday to Sunday)”以及“8:30 a. m.—8:00 p. m.”可知，周日可以上午八点半到晚上八点去动物园，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Over 15 people: $5 (Saturday to Sunday)”可知，周末超过15人的话是5美元一个人，一共21个人，需要105美元，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember: Keep the zoo clean! Don’t give food to the animals!”可知，在动物园不能投喂动物，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇游览动物园的广告，我们可以在旅游手册上看到这篇文章，故选C。 C Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday. Usually, it’s in June or July. Both children and adults like this holiday. First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. They have bright colours. In each boat, there are many people rowing (划). There’s also somebody beating a drum. The winners of the races can get a lot of money. During Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of food—rice dumplings. To make these dumplings, people prepare (准备) many things. Then they can make different flavors of dumplings. Some are sweet, some are salty (咸的). They all taste good. People give them to friends. On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together. Dragon Boat Festival is a great time for everybody. 36. When is Dragon Boat Festival? A. Every June fifth. B. Twice a year. C. It’s in June or July. 37. How do Chinese people celebrate this festival? They ________ to celebrate it. A. eat rice dumplings B. have dragon boat races C. both A and B 38. Which of the following about dragon boats is right? A. They are very long. B. They have electric (电的) motors. C. They are full of flags. 39. The meaning of the word “flavor” in Chinese is ________. A. 风情 B. 味道 C. 特点 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Families usually have a big meal together on the evening of this holiday. B. Only adults like Dragon Boat Festival in China. C. The winners of dragon boat races often get nothing after the match. 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。通常它在六月或七月份，孩子和大人都喜欢这个节日。端午节有赛龙舟等庆祝活动，还有吃粽子的传统习俗。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Dragon Boat Festival is a fun Chinese holiday. Usually, it’s in June or July.”可知，端午节通常在六月或七月份，答案选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long. During Dragon Boat Festival, people also eat a special kind of rice dumplings.”可知端午节人们通常赛龙舟和吃粽子，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文中的关键句"First, there are dragon boat races. Dragon boats are very long."可知龙舟很长，故选A。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后面的句子“Some are sweet (甜的), some are salty (咸的). They all taste good.”可知，粽子有各种不同的味道，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中句子“On the evening of the holiday, families have a big meal together.”可知，在这个节日的晚上，家人通常聚在一起吃上一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选A。 D We often talk about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But usually snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳)—sleeping. Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it is very hot, a snail draws (移动) its body into his shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for a long time. It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping. In spring, the snail wakes up. Its body is only about 007 meter long out of the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes are not very good. But it does very well in smell. This helps the snail to find food and the new plants. A snail’s mouth is no bigger than a full stop (句号). But it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones. 41. When it rains, a shall ________. A sleeps in the shell B. moves slowly C. draws its body into the shell 42. From the passage, we know that a snail ________. A. can sleep for a long time B. use eyes to find food and plants C. has 256,000 feet 43. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Snail’s feet. B. Snail’s mouth. C. Snail’s teeth. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A snail has a long body out of the shell. B. A snail doesn’t eat or move in winter. C. When a snail gets old, its teeth get old, too. 45. The best title for the passage is ________ A. How cute snails are! B. What do we know about snails? C. How do snails find food? 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文从自我保护、冬眠，视力和牙齿四个方面介绍了蜗牛的一些生活习性。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So when it is very hot, a snail draws (移动) its body into his shell.”可知，当下雨的时候，蜗牛会把身体缩进壳里。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A snail can sleep for a long time.”可知，蜗牛可以长时间睡觉。故选A。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A snail’s mouth is no bigger than a full stop (句号). But it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can’t see them. And if its teeth are too old, it will grow new ones.”可知，最后一段主要讲述了蜗牛的牙齿。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A snail can sleep for a long time. It spends all the winter in its shell, sleeping.”可知，蜗牛在冬天不吃也不动。故选B。 【45题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了蜗牛的一些生活习性，因此“我们对蜗牛了解多少？”适合作为文章标题。故选B。 六、选词填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 choose birthday family clean bad weekends favourite dancing subject from Hi, I’m Liang Xia. I’m a schoolgirl. I’m 13 years old. My ____46____ is on Children’s Day, 1st. June. I always have a party on that day. I live in Nanning, Guangxi with my parents. I am the only child in my ____47____. I go to school ____48____ Monday to Friday. I have many ____49____ at school, such as Chinese, maths and English. My ____50____ subject is English. My teacher Mrs. Lin ____51____ me as the English monitor. I often help others learn English after school At ____52____, I don’t go to school. I stay at home. I do my homework and help my mother do ____53____ at home. I also read books and watch TV. Sometimes I play computer games. I never play for a long time because it’s ____54____ for my eyes. I enjoy ____55____. I want to be a great dancer in the future. 【答案】46. birthday 47. family   48. from   49. subjects   50 favourite    51. chooses   52. weekends   53. cleaning   54. bad   55. dancing   【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个名叫梁霞的13岁女孩的日常生活和兴趣爱好。 【46题详解】 句意：我的生日在儿童节，6月1日。根据“I always have a party on that day.”可知，作者的生日是在儿童节。birthday表示“生日”。故填birthday。 【47题详解】 句意：我是家里唯一的孩子。根据“in my ”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在家里，family表示“家庭”。故填family。 【48题详解】 句意：我从周一到周五上学。根据“Monday to Friday.”可知，此处是短语from...to...，意为“从……到……”。故填from。 【49题详解】 句意：我在学校有很多科目，比如语文、数学和英语。根据“such as Chinese, maths and English.”可知，列举的是科目，subject表示“科目”；many后跟名词复数形式。故填subjects。 【50题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“...subject is English.”和备选词汇可知，空处修饰名词，需用形容词作定语，favourite表示“最喜欢的”，符合语境。故填favourite。 【51题详解】 句意：我的老师林老师选择我做英语课代表。根据“me as the English monitor.”和备选词汇可知，此处是短语choose sb as...“选择某人作为……”；本文主体时态为一般现在时，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填chooses。 【52题详解】 句意：在周末，我不上学。根据“I don’t go to school.”和常识可知，学生周末不上学，at weekends表示“在周末”。故填weekends。 【53题详解】 句意：我在家做作业并帮助妈妈做清洁。根据“help my mother do...at home.”和备选词汇可知，是指帮妈妈做清洁，do cleaning表示“做清洁”。故填cleaning。 【54题详解】 句意：我从不长时间玩，因为这对我的眼睛不好。根据“Sometimes I play computer games. I never play for a long time because”和备选词汇可知，玩太长时间电脑对眼睛不好，be bad for“对……不好”。故填bad。 【55题详解】 句意：我喜欢跳舞。根据“I want to be a great dancer in the future.”可知，是指喜欢跳舞。dance表示“跳舞”；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填dancing。 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 暑假结束，新学期到来了，你校 English Club 在社刊上发起了征文活动，题目为 “My Plan for new term”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容要点： 1. 学习计划 (认真学习……)； 2. 运动计划 (散步……)； 3. 生活计划 (帮父母做家务……)； 4. 你的愿望。 注意： 1. 内容必须包含内容要点的所有信息； 2. 可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得透露个人信息； 4. 词数70左右 (短文标题和首句已给出，不计入总词数)。 My plan for new term I had a good time in summer holiday. New term is coming! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My plan for new term I had a good time in summer holiday. New term is coming! I can’t wait to make a good plan for it. First, I will spend hours on my study every day. Reading more books and practising writing will be good ways to improve myself. Second, it’s important to keep fit. I decide to do some sports with my friends, such as playing basketball and taking a walk. Third, I plan to help my parents with housework. In a word, I expect to have good marks and keep healthy in the new term. All of these will be helpful for my future life. I am looking forward to the new term. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”与“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章开头，介绍自己的新学期计划； 第二步，根据题干中给出的要点，详细描述自己的学习计划，运动计划以及生活计划，并描述自己新学期的愿望； 第三步，期待新学期的到来，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①keep fit保持健康 ②such as例如 [高分句型] ①Reading more books and practising writing will be good ways to improve myself.（动名词作主语） ②Second, it’s important to keep fit.（it is adj to do sth固定句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$