2024届上海市嘉定区高三二模完形60个选项再运用专项练习

2024年上海各区二模英语完形填空选项再利用 嘉定二模 姓名:_______________________ 写出以下选项的词性和意思并选择正确选项。 1. The key was hidden behind the front__________, so they struggled to find it. A. door B. menu C. bill D. wallet 2. The new policy might __________significant changes in the company. A. appeal to B. lead to C. stick to D. object to 3. __________, other departments continued their usual work while the changes were implemented. A. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. However 4. The economic impact of the decision was primarily __________, affecting budgets across the board. A. financial B. cultural C. physical D. economical 5. Instead of __________ to understand, she asked for further explanation. A. refusing B. pretending C. agreeing D. guaranteeing 6. He remained __________ despite everyone’s efforts to calm him down. A. worried B. angry C. honest D. excited 7. The participants in the study were divided into __________ and female groups for analysis. A. male B. female C. young D. old 8. This custom has been a long-standing__________ in their family for generations. A. tradition B. truth C. treasure D. trend 9. The company was operating __________, which eventually led to financial trouble. A. below their standards B. beyond their means C. towards their goals D. despite their differences 10. __________ all the details for the exam was difficult but necessary. A. Normalizing B. Criticizing C. Memorizing D. Visualizing 11. She spoke _________ about the challenges she faced in her career. A. endlessly B. intelligently C. openly D. formally 12. He emphasized the importance of _________ in managing a team effectively. A. belonging B. accountability C. flexibility D. rigidity 13. Workers became _________ to ask for help due to fear of being judged. A. less motivated B. less equipped C. more hesitant D. more likely 14. They lost important _________ after the merger, which hurt their business relationships. A. connections B. business C. habitats D. reputation 15. If we _________ the system, it will become increasingly difficult to make progress. A. lose faith in B. take charge of C. do away with D. make up for 1. The key was hidden behind the front ____________, so they struggled to find it. 答案：A. door (n.) 门；通道；途径；出入口 B. menu (n.) 菜单；选择单 C. bill (n.) 账单；法案；鸟嘴 D. wallet (n.) 钱包；皮夹；笔记本 2. The new policy might ____________ significant changes in the company. 答案：B. lead to (v.) 导致；引导；通往 A. appeal to (v.) 吸引；呼吁；上诉 C. stick to (v.) 坚持；紧跟；固守 D. object to (v.) 反对；拒绝；抗议 3. ____________, other departments continued their usual work while the changes were implemented. 答案：B. Meanwhile (adv.) 与此同时；期间 A. Otherwise (adv.) 否则；不同地 C. Therefore (adv.) 因此；所以 D. However (adv.) 然而；可是 4. The economic impact of the decision was primarily____________, affecting budgets across the board. 答案：A. financial (adj.) 财政的；金融的；财务的 B. cultural (adj.) 文化的；教养的；修养的 C. physical (adj.) 身体的；物理的；实际的 D. economical (adj.) 节俭的；经济的；实惠的 5. Instead of ____________ to understand, she asked for further explanation. 答案：B. pretending (v.) 假装；伪装；装作 A. refusing (v.) 拒绝；不愿意 C. agreeing (v.) 同意；达成一致 D. guaranteeing (v.) 保证；担保；确保 6. He remained ____________ despite everyone’s efforts to calm him down. 答案：B. angry (adj.) 生气的；愤怒的；发火的 A. worried (adj.) 担心的；焦虑的 C. honest (adj.) 诚实的；正直的 D. excited (adj.) 激动的；兴奋的；振奋的 7. The participants in the study were divided into ____________ and female groups for analysis. 答案：A. male (adj.) 男性的；雄性的 B. female (adj.) 女性的；雌性的 C. young (adj.) 年轻的；初期的 D. old (adj.) 年老的；古老的；旧的 8. This custom has been a long-standing ____________ in their family for generations. 答案：A. tradition (n.) 传统；惯例；传说 B. truth (n.) 事实；真理；真实性 C. treasure (n.) 宝藏；珍宝；财富 D. trend (n.) 趋势；潮流；动向 9. The company was operating ____________, which eventually led to financial trouble. 答案：B. beyond their means (phr.) 超出他们的财力；过度负担 A. below their standards (phr.) 低于他们的标准 C. towards their goals (phr.) 朝着他们的目标 D. despite their differences (phr.) 尽管有差异 10. ____________ all the details for the exam was difficult but necessary. 答案：C. memorizing (v.) 记住；背诵 A. normalizing (v.) 使正常化；标准化 B. criticizing (v.) 批评；指责 D. visualizing (v.) 使可见；想象；构思 11. She spoke ____________ about the challenges she faced in her career. 答案：C. openly (adv.) 公开地；坦率地；毫无隐瞒地 A. endlessly (adv.) 无休止地；不停地 B. intelligently (adv.) 聪明地；智能地 D. formally (adv.) 正式地；形式上 12. He emphasized the importance of ____________ in managing a team effectively. 答案：B. accountability (n.) 责任；问责制；责任制 A. belonging (n.) 归属感；附属物 C. flexibility (n.) 灵活性；弹性 D. rigidity (n.) 刚性；僵化；刻板 13. Workers became ____________ to ask for help due to fear of being judged. 答案：C. more hesitant (adj.) 更犹豫的；更迟疑的 A. less motivated (adj.) 动力不足的；不积极的 B. less equipped (adj.) 装备不足的；准备不充分的 D. more likely (adj.) 更有可能的；更容易的 14. They lost important ____________ after the merger, which hurt their business relationships. 答案：A. connections (n.) 联系；关系；连接 B. business (n.) 商业；生意；事务 C. habitats (n.) 栖息地；居住环境 D. reputation (n.) 名声；声誉；名望 15. If we ____________ the system, it will become increasingly difficult to make progress. 答案：A. lose faith in (v.) 对……失去信心；不再信任 B. take charge of (v.) 负责；掌控 C. do away with (v.) 废除；取消 D. make up for (v.) 弥补；补偿 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$