内容正文:
外研版中职英语基础模块二同步练习
unit 6 Let's Go Shopping
1.掌握英文中介绍超市购物经历、描述购物经历所用的词汇、词组和短语。
2.写一篇网络购物的议论文。
3.掌握时间状语从句的用法。
梳理知识
1. Describe online shopping. 2. Ask for and give information about goods.3. Design a promotional poster
重点词汇
grocery bakery laptop plate belt coupon receipt shop assistantsection shampoo leather microwave loaf scan stationery toothbrush mug material purchase quantity shaving cream electronic toothpaste discount guarantee cashier cash
语块学习
重点短语
an electronic dictionary 一个电子词典; try out 试穿
a section of 一部分; a loaf of 一条
be made of sth.由······制作的; free delivery 免邮
be suitable for 适用于; a large quantity of 大量的
guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事; settle down 安定下来;定居
交际用语
1.购物场所介绍
Let's go to the shopping mall.
The grocery closes at 5 pm.
I bought some bread in a bakery.
There is a bookshop in our school.
2.网络购物的好处
People can buy almost anything online.
People can shop online anytime, anywhere.
The goods in online shops are usually cheaper than those in shopping malls.
3.网络购物的缺点
The quality of a product may not be guaranteed.
Shoppers may buy products which are unsuitable.
Shoppers’ personal information might be misused sometimes
语法
时间状语从句
语音知识
/s//z/
写作
写一篇关于网络购物的议论文
Lesson One Listening & Speaking
助你学习
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
一、重点单词
◀1. grocery n. 杂货店;食品杂货店(复) gro-ceries
[例句]
You can buy it ready-made at Chinese gro-ceries
在中国杂货店里你可以买到现成的。
[注]:本单元涉及地主题内容是“购
物”包括购物场所以及购物经历,要求学
生可以用英语谈论相关话题,以下词汇为
该类话题涉及到得物体名词:bakery 面包
店;sta-tionery文具;shop assistant 售货
员;swim-ming goggles 游泳镜; toothbrush
牙刷;toothpaste 牙膏;shampoo洗发
剂;shavingcream 刮胡膏
[例句]
She works in the stationery department of a big store.
她在一家大商店的文具部工作。
I'm going to buy a new swimming suit and goggles.
我要去买一件新的泳衣及一副游泳镜。
The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.
住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。
[学以致用]
①The b_____ serves us with fresh bread daily.
②Her mother began to operate a small g .
2. electronic adj. 电子的;电子器件的;电子设备的
[搭配/短语]an electronic dictionary电子词典
[例句]
With the development of electronic industry,e-waste pollution has become a serious prob-lem.随着电子工业的发展,电子废弃物污染已成为一个严重的问题。
The Bitcoin is a form of electronic money which has been created specifically for use on the Internet.
比特币(Bitcoin)是电子货币的一种形式,是专为互联网交易使用创造的货币。
[易混/辨析]electric electronic 和 electri-cal的区别:
electric是指发电的, 导电的, 用电的, 电动的,带电的,由电产生的;强调与电有直接的关系,由电产生的指任何电动的或发电的装置,被修饰的物体本身可带电;electrical是指电的,与电有关的,电气科学的;
electronic 是指电子的;电子器件的;电子设备的。强调指与电子装置有关的或使用电子装置的。
[例句]
The electric bell rang. 电铃响了。
There is a fault in the electrical system.电路系统出了故障。
This new dictionary is available in elec-tronic version. 这部新词典有电子版。
[学以致用]
There is something wrong with the motor_____.
A. electric B. electrical
C. electronic D. electricity
3. section n.
(1)(事物的)一部分;(书、报等的)节;栏;版
[搭配/短语]the political section 政治部分asection of 一部分,一节,一段
the business section 商业区
[例句]
I will go to the business sections of the city.
我要去城市的商业区。
(2)部门;阶层
[例句]
I hope someone competent will join our section.
我希望有能力的人加入本部门。
There are all sections of the people in the society.
社会上有各个阶层的人。
[学以致用]
The brochure is divided into two s , dealing firstly with basic courses and secondly with advanced ones.
A. section B. sections
C. scenery D. secret
4. kitchenware n. 厨房用具
[搭配/短语]kitchenware section 厨房用品区
厨房用具的相关名词: bow1 碗 fork 叉knife 刀 spoon 勺子 funnel 漏斗 pan 平底锅 whisk 搅拌器 peeler 削皮器 can opener开罐器 mug 马克杯
[例句]
It is forbidden to take away the kitchenw-are.
严禁私拿或动用厨房用品。
[学以致用]
There are some k _____and a set of equip-ment in the kitchen.
5. style
(1)n.(文学、艺术、音乐和建筑等的)风格;文体
[例句]
Her style of painting has been imitated by other artists.
她的绘画风格为其他画家所模仿。
The letter is written in formal style.
这封信是用正式文体写的。
(2)n.(人行为、工作或对待人的)方式[例句]
I like your style.
我喜欢你做事的方式。
(3)n.(设计的)款式;流行样式
[例句]
Some styles never go out of fashion.
有些款式永远不会过时。
(4) vt. 把……设计成某种样式
[搭配/短语]style hair 设计发型
[学以致用]
Our children's different needs and learn-ing created many problems.
A. style B. styles
C. stay D. stuff
6. discount
(1)n.折扣
[搭配/短语]a discount shop/store 折扣店[例句]
Full-time staff get a 20 per percent dis-count.
全职员工享受20%的折扣。
They are often available at a discount.
它们经常进行打折销售。
These goods sell at a discount.
这些商品打折出售。
(2)v.打折,减价;不全信;不重视
[例句]
We tend to fail to dis count the situation.
我们往往没有低估实际情况。
That store does not discount at all.
那家商店出售商品一概不打折。
[学以致用]
Do you give a_____ if we buy it in large quantities?
A. discount B. discounted
C. discounting D. discounts
7. material n.
(1)原料;材料(常用复数)
[ 搭 配/短 语 ] building/reading/teaching materials
建筑/阅读/教学材料
[例句]
The country has to import most of its raw materials.
这个国家大多数原料均依赖进口。
(2)布料
[例句]
The materials are soft and comfortable to wear.
这些布料质地柔软,穿着很舒服。
[学以致用]
The colour in this does not fade.
A. material B. materials
C. materially D. mature
二、重点短语
be made of/be made with/be made frombe madeof sth 由什么制作的,制作的原料可以看得出来,仅是物理变化.
[例句]
The desk is made of wood.
这桌子是由木制的。
be made with sth 指“制作中用了什么东西” .
[例句]
This bottle of grape soda water is made with real grape juice.
这瓶葡萄汽水含有真正葡萄汁.(即这瓶葡萄汽水不是纯由天然果汁制作成的)
be made from sth. 制作的原料已经看不出来,发生化学变化了。
[例句]
Paper is made from wood.
纸张是由木头而制。
[学以致用]
The pipes should be made_____ plastic.
A. of B. with
C. from D. into
三、重点句型
OK, it's a deal.
好的,成交。
deal n. 交易
[搭配/短语]fair deal 公平交易
[例句]
It was no small achievement getting her to agree to the deal.
能让她同意那笔交易可是个不小的成就。
[学以致用]
If you want to come in on the_____ , you need to decide now.
A. deal B. delt
C. dear D. date
随堂练习
一、根据句意写出单词
1. The old lady counted out thirty pence and gave it to the shop a _____.
2. I will major in e _____business inShandong University.
3. It is forbidden to take away the k from kitchen without permission.
4. Tom wants to be an e_____ engineer in the future,because he is interested in electricity.
5. A s_____ of analysis is added to the pa-per.
二、英语知识运用
1. A sharp-eyed shop who works in the grocery spotted the fake and call the policeman at once.
A. assistant B. assistance
C. assess D. assessment
2. It does point out that many parents con-trol the time of _____ reading, mainly because of worrying about increased screen time.
A. electric B. electrical
C. electronic D. electricity
3. The library has a large biology _____.
A. section B. sections
C. scenery D. secret
4. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life_____ .
A. style B. styles
C. stay D. stuff
5. Many stores do not _____at all.
A. discount B. discounted
C. discounting D. discounts
6. The_____ are soft and comfortable to wear.
A. material B. materials
C. materially D. mature
7. This table cloth is made _____paper.
A. of B. with
C. from D. into
8. You should tell your friends _____with a ball in the street.It's too dangerous.
A. don't play B. not play
C. not to play D. to play
9.—Let's go shopping after school.
— _____. Call me at any time.
A. Sounds great B. Sorry, I can't
C. Hold on, please D. What a pity
10.—What's on TV tonight?
—There's_____ . It's boring.
A. interesting something
B. anything interesting
C. everything interesting
D. nothing interesting
三、补全对话
Salesman:1. I help you?
Customer:Do you have the book called Gone with the Wind?
Salesman:One moment, I will search on the computer...Yes, we do. You can find one on the second shelf in the literature 2. .
Customer: Good! How 3. is it?
Salesman:30 yuan. You can get a 10%4. if you are a member of the shop's reading club.
Customer:Sounds great! I like reading andIwill join the club.
Salesman:Please fill in this form and 5. 27 yuan for the book.
Customer: OK, thank you.
Lesson Two Reading & Writing
助 你 学 习
一、重点单词
1. disadvantage n. 不利(条件);劣势[反]advantage
[搭配/短语]at a disadvantage处于不利地位[例句]
The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a disadvantage .
他不会说外语使他处于不利地位。
What's the main disadvantage?
主要的不利条件是什么?
[学以致用]
If you don't speak good English, you'll be at a big when you try to get a job.
A. disadvantage B. advantage
C. disadvantages D. advantages
2. unsuitable adj. 不适宜的;不合适的[反]suitable
[例句]
He was wearing shoes that were totally unsuitable for climbing.
他穿了一双完全不适合登山的鞋子
This kind of film is unsuitable for chil-dren.
这钟类型的影片不适宜给孩子们看。
[拓展/联想]suitable adj. 合适的,适当的,适宜的,恰当的
[搭配/短语]be suitable for 适于;合适的;[例句]
I think that this house will be suitable for the needs of your family.
我想这房子将会适于你家里的需要。
[学以致用]
If there's anything _____, do let me know.
A. suitable B. suitably
C. unsuitably D. unsuitable
3. guarantee
(1)v.保证;确保;担保
[搭配/短语]guarantee+that(从句)
guarantee sth for保证某物用多长时间
guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事
guarantee sb sth. 向某人保证某事
[例句]
I guarantee that this will not happen a-gain.
我保证此类事情不会再发生。
The fridge is guaranteed for 3 years.
这台冰箱保修三年。
He guaranteed to participate in the discus-sion.
他保证参与此次讨论。
I can't guarantee you this job.
我不能保证你能有这份工作。
(2)n.保证;保修单;质量保证书
[搭配/短语]under guarantee 在保修期内[例句]
My watch is still under guarantee, so they will repair it for free.
我的手表仍在保修期内,所以他们会免费维修。
[学以致用]
He gave me a _____that he would perform well..
A. guarantee B. guarantees
C. guaranteed D. guaranteeing
4. purchase
(1) vt. 买;购买
[例句]
It was decided the school should purchase new software.
已经决定学校要购买新软件。
(2)n.购买;购买的物品
[搭配/短语]purchase and sale 买卖
[例句]
Her latest purchase was a brown coat.
她最新购买的东西是一件棕色大衣。
[学以致用]
The first is that it encourages many small shopping trips, because have to be carried.
A. purchase B. purchasing
C. purchased D. purchases
5. warranty n. 担保;(商品)保修单
[例句]
The television comes with a full two-year warranty.
这台电视机有整两年的保修期。
[学以致用]
Is the car still under ?
A. warrior B. warranty
C. water D. watch
二、重点短语
dry out(on sb.)试用;实验;选拔(尤指运动比赛或者角色甄选)
[例句]
The method seems good but it needs to be tried out.
这个方法似乎不错,但需要试验一下。
He was selected out of many graduates.
他是从许多毕业生中选拔出来的。
[联想/拓展]try on 试穿
[例句]
Try on clothing and shoes to make sure they fit.
试穿一下衣服和鞋子,看看是否合适。
[学以致用]
I'd like to _____that blue wool coat.
A. try on B. try out
C. put on D. put out
三、重点句型
1. You need to pay more attention to pro-tecting your personal information when you shop online.你在网购时要更加注意保护自己的个人信息。
本句包含由 when 引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……时” 。
[例句]
I loved history when I was at school.我上学时喜欢历史。
2. Last but not least, the biggest problem is that the quality of a product may not be guaranteed.
最后但同样重要的是,网络购物最大的问题是商品的质量可能无法得到保证。
本句包含由 that 引导的表语从句, that 无具体意义,仅起引导作用。
[例句]
The reason for my lateness is that Imissed my bus.
我迟到的原因是没赶上公共汽车。
随 堂 练 习
一、连线匹配
1. warranty A.购买
2. purchase B.保证
3. guarantee C.不利条件
4. unsuitable D.担保
5. disadvantage F.不合适的
二、英汉互译
1.在保修期内
2. purchase and sale
3.试穿
4.选拔
5. be suitable for
三、阅读理解
There are many ways of putting out a fire. You may have seen people put out burn-ing cigarettes by stepping on them.Stepping on cigarettes shuts off the air and puts out the fire.
Many fires are put out with water. Wa-ter cools the materials that are burning. It helps the fire die out. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam keeps air from the fire and helps put it out.
Some fires can not be put out wI th wa-ter.
Suppose a tank full of gasoline(汽油) is on fire. Gasoline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of the water on the fire and flow over the edge of the tank. Then the fire would spread. Gasoline fires should be put out with sand or with chemicals of some kind, such as that used in some fire extinguishers(灭火器).
1. People often put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. This is because____ .
A. the burning cigarettes are too hot to touch
B. they have no other way
C. it shuts off the air and makes the fire go out
D. it helps to stop smoking
2._____ the fires can be put out with water.
A. All of B. Some of C. None of D. Few of
3. According to Paragraph 2, what will happen to the water if it is poured on the fire?
A. All of the water will disappear.
B. Most of the water will flow away.
C. The water will be absorbed by the fire.
D. Some of the water will turn into steam and keep air from the fire.
4. Gasoline fire should be put out .
A. with hot water
B. with nothing but sand
C. only with some chemicals
D. with sand or chemicals
5. Why will be water sink to the bottom of the tank when it is poured into the tank of gasoline?
A. Because gasoline is much hotter than water.
B. Because water can burn.
C. Because gasoline is less heavy than water.
D. Because water can not flow as quickly as gasoline.
Lesson Three For Better Performance
助 你 学
一、重点单词
1. loaf n.一条(面包);复数:loaves
[搭配/短语]a loaf of bread 一条面包
[例句]
He bought two loaves of bread.
他买了两条面包。
[学以致用]
That small won't go far among this large family!
那一小条面包全家人吃不了多久的。
2. deliver
(1)v. 传送;递送
[搭配/短语]deliver a message/letter 送信、带信;传话
[例句]
The mailman delivers letters and parcels every morning.
邮差每天早晨递送信件和包裹。
(2)v.发表;表达;讲
[搭配/短语]deliver a speech/lecture 发表演讲、授课
deliver a welcome address 致欢迎辞
[例句]
The president will deliver a speech about schools.
总统将就学校问题发表讲话。
(3)v. 接生
[例句]
The pretor agreed delive her baby at home医生同意在家为她接生。
[拓展/联想]delivery n. 递送(的物品)
[搭配/短语]a delivery man 送货员freedelivery 免邮
[例句]
Is this pizza for pickup or delivery?
披萨是自取还是送货上门?
[学以致用]
How often are letters _____here a day?
A. deliver B. delivery
C. delivers D. delivered
3. quantity n. 数量、 大量
[搭配/短语]a large quantity of / large quantities of 大量的
[注]该短语后既可以接可数名词也可以接不可数名词
in quantity/in large quantities 大量地
[例句]
The data is limited in terms of both quali-ty and quantity.
这份资料在质量和数量上都很有限。
Large quantities of water are needed for cooling purpose.
冷却要用大量的水。
[学以致用]
It was a bad year for new films, in terms of both_____ and quality.
A. quantity B. quality
C. quantities D. qualities
4. settle
(1)v. 结算
[例句]
I settled the bill for my coffee and his two glasses of wine.
我为我的咖啡和他的两杯葡萄酒付了账。
(2) v. 解决
[搭配/短语]settle an argument 解决争论例句: We need to settle this once and for all.
我们需要把这事一次解决。
[拓展/联想]settle down 安定下来;安顿下来
[例句]
She'd married some American and settled down over there.
她嫁给了一位美国人,并在那边定居了。
I've decided to settle down in beijing.
我决定在北京定居。
[学以致用]
If you _____a bill or debt, you pay the amount that you owe.
A. settle B. settled
C. settles D. settling
5. scan v.
(1) 扫描
[搭配短语]scan QR code 扫描二维码
[例句]
Could you teach me how to scan an im-age?
你可以教我如何扫描一个影像吗?
(2) 细看
[例句]
He scanned her face for signs of tears.
他仔细端详着她的脸,寻找眼泪的痕迹。
(3) 浏览
[例句]
He scanned through the newspapers and found nothing special.
他快速翻阅报纸,没有发现什么特别的新闻。
[学以致用]
Text and pictures can be _____into the computer.
A. scanning B. scanned C. scaned D. scans
二、重点短语
add up to 合计达;结果是
[例句]
For a hit show, profits can add up to mil-lions of dollars.
一场热门演出的利润可达数百万美元。
[拓展/联想]add to 增加
[例句]
The new film won't add to your credit.
这部新影片将不会增加你的声誉。
add up: 把······加起来;合计
[例句]
Add up all the income you've received o-ver the period in question.
把那个时期里你拿到的所有收入加在一起。
[学以致用]
The three accounts _____65,000 yuan.
三、语法
时间状语从句
概念:在复合句中,由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句。(在复合句中,要注意主句和从句的时态大多都要保持一致。)
职教高考考纲规定要掌握的时间状语从句中常用引导词有 when, as, while,assoon as, before, after, since, till,until.
1. when, while 和 as 引导的从句when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词,又可以是瞬时动词。并且 when有时表示“就在那时”。
When she came in, I was eating. 她进来时,我在吃饭。(瞬时动词)
When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.
当我住在农村时,我常常为他担水。(延续性的动词)
While 引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的,并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生(或者相对应)。并且 while 有时还可以表示对比。
He visited a lot of places while he was traveling.
他在旅途中参观了许多地方。(延续性的动词)
While my wife was reading the news-paper, I was watching TV.(was reading是延 续 性 的动词, was reading 和 was watching 同时发生)
I like playing football while you like pla-ying basketball.我喜欢踢足球,而你喜欢打篮球。(对比)
as表示“一边……一边” ,as引导的动作是延续性的动作。
We always sing as we walk. 我们总是边走边唱。(as表示“一边……一边” )
2. before 和 after 引导的时间状语从句。注意 before 引导的从句不再用否定式的谓语,并且当 before 引导的从句位于主句之后,有时译成“就,才”。还要注意主句和从句之间的时间关系。当主句用将来时,从句总是用现在时;如果before 引导的主句谓语用的是过去完成时,则从句动词多用一般过去时,这样以便体现动作发生的先后。After表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。主句和从句的动作的时间关系正好与 before 引导的从句相反。
It will be four days before they come back.他们要过四天才能回来。
After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.
你仔细考虑过以后,告诉我你是怎样决定的。
After we had finished the work, we went home.
完成工作之后,我们回家了。(从句用过去完成时,主句用一般过去时)
3. till 或 until 引导的时间状语从句till 和 until 一般情况下两者可以互换,但是在强调句型中多用 until。并且要注意的是:如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时,必须用否定形式;如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,用肯定或否定形式都可以,但表达的意思不同。till不可以用在句首,而 until 可以放在句首。
I didn’ t go to bed until(till) my father came back.
直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。
It was not until the meeting was over that he began to teach me English.
直到散会之后他才开始教我英语。
I worked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止。
I didn’ t work until he came back.他回来我这才开始工作。
Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前请等我。
◆4. as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,表示 “一………就” 。
We began to work as soon as we got there.我们一到那就开始工作。
I will write to you as soon as I get home.我一到家就给你写信。
5. since引导的时间状语从句
since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词,又可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。
I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开以来,我一直在北京了。
It is five months since our boss was inBeijing.
我们老板离开北京有五个月了。
[学以致用]
1. It was quiet _____those big trucks started coming through the town.
A. before B. after
C. until D. unless
2. It seemed only seconds _____the boy finished washing his face.
A. when B. before
C. after D. even if
3. Hardly had he reached the school gate_____ the bell rang.
A. while B. when
C. as D. as soon as
4. We were told that we should follow the main road____ we reached the central railway station.
A. whenever B. until
C. while D. wherever
5. I recognized you_____ I saw you at the airport.
A. the moment B. while
C. after D. once
6. He was about to go to bed _____the doorbell rang.
A. while B. as
C. before D. when
7. I listen to your advice, _____I get into trouble.
A. Every time B. When
C. While D. Until
8. John was watching TV, _____his wife was cooking.
A. As B. As soon as
C. While D. Till
9. The children ran away from the orchard(果园) they saw the guard.
A. the moment B. after
C. before D. as
10. No sooner had I arrived home _____it began to rain.
A. when B. while
C. as D. than
随堂练习
一、用单词正确形式填空
1. I (eat) a pudding when mum came back home.
2. When we_____ (be) at school, we went to the library every day.
3. I don't know when I (see) her a-gain.
4. What are you planning to do when you_____ (leave)college?
5. I’ ll phone you again when I (get) home.
二、英语知识运用
1. Several weeks had gone by_____ I realized the painting was missing.
A. as B. before
C. since D. when
2. It _____long before we_____ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be; will know
B. is; will know
C. will not be ; know
D. is; know
3.—What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It's years _____I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. before
C. when D. since
4. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she .
A. will arrive B. arrives
C. is going to arrive D. is arriving
5. _____got into the room the tele-phone rang.
A. He hardly had; then
B. Hardly had he; when
C. He had not; then
D. Not had he; when
6. No sooner had he finished his talk _____he was surrounded by the workers.
A. as B. then
C. than D. when
7.—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
—Yes, I gave it to her _____I saw her.
A. while B. the moment
C. suddenly D. once
8. I thought her nice and honest _____I meet her.
A. first time B. for the first time
C. the first time D. by the first time
9. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ___from the university next year.
A. will graduate
B. will have graduated
C. graduates
D. is to graduate
10. The moment _____the 28th Olympic Games open, the whole world cheered.
A. declared
B. have been declared
C. have declared
D. were declared
三、短文填空
Online shopping is very popular now. People can buy almost anything online. They can buy everything 1. _____ books, food and clothing to film tickets and 2. __ _(electric)products. People can shop on-line anytime, anywhere.The goods in online shops are usually cheaper 3._____ those in shopping malls.
However, online shopping also comes with certain 4._____(advantage). First, shoppers
may buy products 5._____ are unsuitable, because they cannot try them 6._____ . Second, online shops need your name, con-tact number, address and so on. The infor-mation might be 7._____ sometimes. You need to pay more attention to 8._____ (protect) your personal information 9._____ you shop online. Last but not least, the biggest problem is that the quality of a prod-uct may not be 1__. (guarantee)
Lesson Four My Progress Check
随 堂练 习
一、翻译下面短语或句子
1. You can get a discount of 20% if you buy two boxes of chocolate at a time.
2. I love to wear black, because it makes me look thin.
3. Before going to the supermarket, you'd better(做一张购物清单).
4. There is a special(九折优惠) for anything over 50 pounds.
5.(网上购物 ) is very popular among young people.
二、英语知识运用
1. She_____ the list of names to see if hers was on it.
A. scanning B. scanned
C. scaned D. scans
2. The question has been _____.
A. settle B. settled
C. settles D. Settling
3. Is there a discount for buying in large _____?
A. quantity B. quality
C. quantities D. qualities
4. Our professor will _____a lecture onShakespeare tomorrow.
A. deliver B. delivery C. delivers D. delivered
5. He usually plays chess_____
A. at his spare time
B. for his spare time
C. as his spare time
D. in his spare time
6. I like going jogging because it makes me _____.
A. exciting B. excites
C. excited D. excitement
7. He was seen a luggage_____ at the station.
A. stealing B. stolen
C. to steal D. stole
8. I will ask the teacher for help _____ I don't know the answer to the question.
A. when B. if
C. while D. unless
9. Dr. Bethune came to China_____ he was fifty.
A. when B. before
C. if D. unless
三、阅读理解
A man who was climbing a mountain thought he was all alone. But suddenly, he as hit by a falling rock and then, a woman climber fell from above, landing right on him.They were both injured badly. His leg was broken. He tried to stand but could not. The woman had broken her arm and could not climb. What were they going to do?
It was very cold and night was coming. They both knew that they would not live through the night if they did not make it down the mountain before darkness came.
The woman had an idea. “look,” she said, “I have two good legs, and you have two good arms. Together, that makes one healthy body.”
A. have different ideas
They tied themselves together so that she was on his back. Slowly, they climbed down, bit by bit. Every step was difficult. They had to stop every minute or so, but he was counting on her strong legs and she was counting on the strength in his arms to keep them from falling.
When they finally reached the foot of the mountain hours later, they were found and rushed to the hospital. In the end, they were fine.
They both learned a good lesson that day. A good team is not made up of people who can all do the same thing. It must be made up of people who can provide many different skills. By using their individual strengths, they made it safely down the mountain.
Sometimes in life, we must depend on another person's strengths to make up for our weaknesses.
1. What happened when the man was climb-ing the mountain?
A. He broke his leg.
B. He hit a woman climber.
C. He broke his arm.
Unit 6 Let’ s Go Shopping 答案
Lesson One Listening & Speaking
[助你学习]
[学以致用]
一、重点单词
1.①bakery; ② grocery 2. A 3. B
4. kitchenware 5. B 6. A 7. A
二、重点短语
A
三、重点句型
A
随堂练习
一、根据句意写出单词
1. assistant 2. electronic 3. kitchenware
4. electrical 5. section
二、英语知识运用
1.A 解析: 句意:一名眼尖的售货员发现了假货并且第一时间报了警。 选 A。
2.C 解析: 句意: 它确实指出,许多家长控制电子阅读的时间,主要是因为担心增加屏幕时间。 选C。
3.A 解析:句意:这个图书馆有一个很大的生物学区域。 选 A。
4.A 解析: 句意:也就是说, 大多数糖尿病病例是由不健康的生活方式引起的。故选 A。
5.A 解析: 句意:许多商店出售商品一概不打折扣。选A。
6.B 解析: 句意:这些布料质地柔软, 穿着很舒服。选B。
7. A 解析: 句意: 这张桌布是用纸做的。be madeof意为由…制成, 故选 A。
8.C 解析:句意:你应该告诉你的朋友们不要在街上玩球。 这样很危险。固定搭配 tell sb.(not) todo,故选C。
9.A 解析:一放学后去购物吧。—听起来不错,随时给我打电话。选 A。
10. D 解析: 根据后面回答“It's boring”, 可知没有什么有趣的内容,故选D。
三、补全对话
1. May 2. section 3. much 4. discount 5. pay
Lesson Two Reading & Writing
[助你学习]
[学以致用]
一、重点单词
1. A 2. D3. A 4. D5. B
二、重点短语
A
随堂练习
一、连线匹配
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. C
二、英汉互译
1. under guarantee
2. 买卖
3. try on
4. try out
5.适合
三、阅读理解
1--5 CBDDC
Lesson Three For Better Performance
[助你学习]
[学以致用]
一、重点单词
1. loaf 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B
二、重点短语
add up to
三、语法
1—5 CBBBA 6—10 DACAD
随堂练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. was eating 2. were 3. will see 4. leave5. get
二、英语知识运用
1. B 解析: 考察连词辨析。As随着…; before 在…之前; since 自从···. ; when 当···时; 句意: 在我意识到这幅画丢失之前, 已经过去了好几个星期。连词before表示在…之前,在不同的语境下有多种不同的翻译。故B正确。
2.C 解析: 句意:在我们知道实验结果之前不会有很长时间。It will not be long…意为 “不久就…”,before引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时代替将来。 选C。
3.D 解析:考查时态。 句意:——晚会怎样?——很精彩,我已经 有好多年没有玩得这么开心了。A在……之后;B 当,何时;C在······之前,没来得及; D自从, It is/has+时间段+since 从句, 意为“自从………已经多久了”,before常与完成时连用,排除 C,故选 D。
4.B 解析: 句意:这个新的秘书一到达, 就应该报告给经理。as soon as 一…就, 引导时间状语从句时句子要注意主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选 B。
5.B 解析: 句意: 他一进房间电话就响了。 固定拾配: hardly… when……, 一……就……, 故选 B。
6.C解析: 句意: 他一说完就被工人们围住了。nosooner... than, 一……就……, 故选 C。
7. B 解析: 名词词组 the moment 可以引导时间状语从句, 相当于连词assoon as, 表示 “一旦⋯⋯ ,就⋯⋯”; while引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词必须是延续性动词,在本考题中 saw为瞬间性动词。故选 B。
8.C 解析:时间状语从句根据句意第一次遇到她的时候,我认为她友好而诚实。 可知此处缺少了一个引导时间状语从句的连词,故 C 正确,thefirsttime“第一次” 连词; for the first time 作时间状语; by the first time“到第一次为止”后跟过去动作时,主句用过去完成时;故选 C。
9.C 解析:考查动词时态。 句意: 到明年大学毕业他将已经学了8年英语。主将从现的用法比较常见,常用于时间状语从句和条件状语从句中。这种情况下,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。此处是 by the time 引导的时间状语从句。 故选C。
10.D 解析:本题考查动词时态和语态。这里应该用被动语态表示被宣布开幕,the moment 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时表示当某个动作发生的时候。 故选 D。
三、短文填空
1. from 2. electronic 3. than 4. disadvantag es5.which/that 6. out 7. misused 8. protecting9. when10. guaranteed
Lesson Four My Progress Check
随堂练习
--、翻译下面短语或句子
1.如果你一次买两盒巧克力,可以打八折。
2.我喜欢穿黑色, 因为显瘦。
3. make a shopping list
4. 10% discount
5. Online shopping
二、英语知识运用
1.B解析: 考查时态,根据从句时态应为过去时,故选 B。
2.B 解析:考查被动语态, 问题被解决, 应用过去分词形式, 故选 B。
3.A 解析:考查词义辨析, 句意为大量购买有折扣吗?
4.A 解析:考查词义辨析,will 后应使用动词原形,故选 A。
5. D 解析:固定搭配, in one's spare time 在某人空闲的时间。
6. C 解析: make sb. +形容词, 根据题意, 让我感到兴奋, 故选C。
7.A 解析: 句意为他被看到在车站偷行李。让人看到的时候正在偷,故用现在分词表进行,故选 A。
8.B 解析:考查条件状语从句, 如果我不知道问题的答案,我将向老师寻求帮助。
9.A 解析:考查时间状语从句,在他五十岁的时候来了中国。
三、阅读理解
1—5 ABDBC
四、补全对话
1. Excuse 2. where 3. section 4. kitchenware 5. straight
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