2024年人教版借助学习汉字思维（识字、组词、造句）记忆中考考纲词汇第30讲

特别说明: 1、英语学习过程中的单词相当于汉语学习过程中的汉字,想当初,我们认识一个汉字之后,想要明确这个汉字的具体用法,就要给其组词、造句,这样,不仅记住了汉字的模样,还明确了其用法。利用我们熟悉的学习汉字的学习方法,学习并记忆英语单词必然是一种好的学习方法。 2、中考考纲词汇大约有1600词,本系列单词共计59讲,本讲是第30讲,单词合计28个。 2024-2025学年借助学习汉字思维(识字、组词、造句)记忆中考考纲词汇第30讲 1. love [l v] n. & v. 爱;热爱 短语: fall in love [f l n l v] 坠入爱河 love someone [l v 's mw n] 爱某人 句子: They fell in love during the summer. [ e f l n l v 'dj r 's m ] 他们在夏天坠入爱河。 She loves her family very much. [ i l vz h 'f m li 'v ri m ] 她非常爱她的家人。 2. lovely ['l vli] adj. 美丽的;迷人的 短语: lovely day ['l vli de ] 美好的一天 lovely smile ['l vli sma l] 迷人的微笑 句子: It was a lovely day at the park. [ t w z 'l vli de t p k] 这是在公园里度过的美好一天。 She has a lovely smile. [ i h z 'l vli sma l] 她有一个迷人的微笑。 3. low [l ] adj. 低的;矮的 adv. 低声地;低 短语: low price [l pra s] 低价 speak in a low voice [spi k n l v s] 小声说话 句子: The store offers low prices on many items. [ st r ' f z l 'pra s z n 'm ni 'a t mz] 这家商店的许多商品价格低廉。 She spoke in a low voice so no one would hear her. [ i sp k n l v s s n w n w d h h ] 她低声说话,以免别人听见。 4. luck [l k] n. 运气;好运 短语: good luck [ d l k] 好运 bad luck [b d l k] 坏运气 句子: Good luck with your exam! [ d l k w j r 'z m] 祝你考试好运! It was bad luck that it rained on our picnic. [ t w z b d l k t t re nd n a 'p kn k] 很不巧,我们野餐时下雨了。 5. lucky ['l ki] adj. 运气好的;幸运的 短语: feel lucky [fi l 'l ki] 感到幸运 lucky day ['l ki de ] 幸运日 句子: I feel lucky to have such great friends. [a fi l 'l ki t h v s re t fr ndz] 我感到很幸运有这么好的朋友。 Today was my lucky day—I won a prize! [t 'de w z ma 'l ki de — a w n pra z] 今天是我的幸运日——我赢了奖! 6. lunch [l nt ] n. 午餐;午饭 短语: have lunch [h v l nt ] 吃午餐 lunch break [l nt bre k] 午餐时间 句子: I usually have lunch at noon. [a 'ju u li h v l nt t nu n] 我通常在中午吃午餐。 We had a quick lunch during the break. [wi h d kw k l nt 'dj r bre k] 我们在午休时快速吃了午餐。 7. machine [m ' i n] n. 机器 短语: washing machine ['w m ' i n] 洗衣机 coffee machine ['k fi m ' i n] 咖啡机 句子: The washing machine is broken. [ 'w m ' i n z 'br k n] 洗衣机坏了。 He bought a new coffee machine for the kitchen. [hi b t nju 'k fi m ' i n f 'k n] 他为厨房买了一台新咖啡机。 8. mad [m d] adj. 疯的;生气的 短语: go mad [ m d] 发疯 be mad at someone [bi m d t 's mw n] 对某人生气 句子: She went mad when she found out the truth. [ i w nt m d w n i fa nd a t tru ] 当她发现真相时,她发疯了。 He was mad at his friend for being late. [hi w z m d t h z fr nd f 'bi le t] 他对朋友迟到感到生气。 9. madam ['m d m] n. 夫人;女士(madame) 短语: excuse me, madam [ k'skju z mi 'm d m] 劳驾,女士 dear madam [d 'm d m] 尊敬的女士 句子: Excuse me, madam, could you help me? [ k'skju z mi 'm d m, k d ju h lp mi] 劳驾,女士,您能帮我一下吗? The letter started with "Dear madam." [ 'l t 'st t d w "d 'm d m"] 这封信开头写着“尊敬的女士”。 10. magazine [ m 'zi n] n. 杂志 短语: fashion magazine ['f n m 'zi n] 时尚杂志 read a magazine [ri d m 'zi n] 读杂志 句子: She likes to read fashion magazines. [ i la ks t ri d 'f n m 'zi nz] 她喜欢读时尚杂志。 I bought a new magazine to read on the train. [a b t nju m 'zi n t ri d n tre n] 我买了一本新杂志在火车上读。 11. magic ['m d k] adj. 有魔力的;n. 魔术 短语: magic trick ['m d k tr k] 魔术表演 magic show ['m d k ] 魔术表演 句子: The magician performed a great magic trick. [ m 'd n p 'f md re t 'm d k tr k] 魔术师表演了一个精彩的魔术。 She believes in the magic of love. [ i b 'li vz n 'm d k v l v] 她相信爱的魔力。 12. main [me n] adj. 主要的 短语: main idea [me n a 'd ] 主要思想 main road [me n r d] 主路 句子: The main idea of the story is about friendship. [ me n a 'd v 'st ri z 'ba t 'fr nd p] 这个故事的主要内容是关于友谊的。 Turn left onto the main road. [t n l ft ' nt me n r d] 左转进入主路。 13. make [me k] v. 制造;做;使 短语: make a decision [me k d 's n] 做出决定 make friends [me k fr ndz] 交朋友 句子: I need to make a decision about my future. [a ni d t me k d 's n 'ba t ma 'fju ] 我需要为我的未来做出决定。 He made friends with everyone at the party. [hi me d fr ndz w ' vr w n t 'p ti] 他在聚会上与每个人交了朋友。 14. man [m n] n. 成年男子;人类 (pl. men) 短语: old man [ ld m n] 老人 man of the house [m n v ha s] 家庭的男人 句子: The old man walks in the park every morning. [ i ld m n w ks n p k ' vri 'm n ] 这个老人每天早晨在公园散步。 After his father left, he became the man of the house. [' ft h z 'f l ft, hi b 'ke m m n v ha s] 他父亲离开后,他成了家里的男人。 15. manage ['m n d ] v. 管理;设法;完成 短语: manage a team ['m n d ti m] 管理一个团队 manage to do something ['m n d t du 's m ] 设法做某事 句子: She manages a team of 20 people. [ i 'm n d z ti m v 'tw nti 'pi pl] 她管理一个有20个人的团队。 He managed to finish the project on time. [hi 'm n d d t 'f n 'pr kt n ta m] 他设法按时完成了项目。 16. manager ['m n d (r)] n. 经理 短语: general manager [' n r l 'm n d ] 总经理 project manager ['pr kt 'm n d ] 项目经理 句子: The general manager gave a speech at the meeting. [ ' n r l 'm n d e v spi t 'mi t ] 总经理在会议上发表了讲话。 The project manager is responsible for the whole project. [ 'pr kt 'm n d z r 'sp ns bl f h l 'pr kt] 项目经理负责整个项目。 17. many ['meni] pron. 许多 adj. 许多的 短语: many people ['meni 'pi pl] 许多人 many times ['meni ta mz] 许多次 句子: Many people attended the event. ['meni 'pi pl 't nd d i 'v nt] 许多人参加了这次活动。 I’ve been to this restaurant many times. [a v bi n t s 'r str nt 'meni ta mz] 我去过这家餐馆很多次了。 18. map [m p] n. 地图 v. 绘制地图 短语: world map [w ld m p] 世界地图 road map [r d m p] 路线图 句子: The teacher showed us a world map in class. [ 'ti d s w ld m p n kl s] 老师在课堂上给我们展示了一张世界地图。 They mapped out the hiking trail before the trip. [ e m pt a t 'ha k tre l b 'f tr p] 他们在旅行前规划了徒步路线。 19. March [m t ] n. 三月 短语: March 15th [m f f ti n ] 3月15日 in March [ n m ] 在三月 句子: Her birthday is on March 15th. [h 'b de z n m f f ti n ] 她的生日是3月15日。 The weather starts to get warmer in March. [ 'w st ts t t 'w m n m ] 三月天气开始变暖。 20. mark [m k] n. 分数;标记 v. 做记号;表明 短语: make a mark [me k m k] 做记号 high marks [ha m ks] 高分 句子: The teacher gave him high marks on his exam. [ 'ti e v h m ha m ks n h z 'z m] 老师在他的考试中给了他高分。 She made a mark on the calendar to remind herself of the event. [ i me d m k n 'k l nd t r 'ma nd h 's lf v i 'v nt] 她在日历上做了个记号提醒自己那次活动。 21. market ['m k t] n. 市场;集市 短语: go to the market [ t 'm k t] 去市场 farmers' market ['f m z 'm k t] 农贸市场 句子: We went to the market to buy fresh vegetables. [wi w nt t 'm k t t ba fr 'v t blz] 我们去市场买新鲜的蔬菜。 She sells handmade goods at the farmers' market. [ i s lz 'h ndme d dz t 'f m z 'm k t] 她在农贸市场卖手工制品。 22. marry ['m ri] v. 结婚;嫁;娶 短语: get married [ t 'm r d] 结婚 marry someone [m ri 's mw n] 与某人结婚 句子: They got married last year. [ e t 'm r d l st j ] 他们去年结婚了。 She married her high school sweetheart. [ i 'm r d h ha sku l 'swi t h t] 她和她的高中恋人结婚了。 23. master ['m st (r)] n. 大师;能手;(男)主人 v. 掌握 短语: master a skill ['m st sk l] 掌握一项技能 kung fu master ['k fu 'm st ] 功夫大师 句子: He mastered the skill of playing the piano. [hi 'm st d sk l v 'ple pi ' n ] 他掌握了弹钢琴的技能。 The kung fu master taught him how to defend himself. [ 'k fu 'm st t t h m ha t d 'f nd h m's lf] 功夫大师教他如何保护自己。 24. match [m t ] n. 比赛;竞赛;火柴 v. 相配;般配 短语: football match ['f tb l m t ] 足球比赛 match colors [m t 'k l z] 颜色相配 句子: The football match was very exciting. [ 'f tb l m t w z 'v ri k'sa t ] 足球比赛非常精彩。 The shoes match her dress perfectly. [ u z m t h dr s 'p f ktli] 这双鞋和她的裙子完美搭配。 25. math(s) [m ] n. 数学=mathematics 短语: math class [m kl s] 数学课 math problem [m 'pr bl m] 数学问题 句子: She is very good at math. [ i z 'v ri d t m ] 她数学很好。 I need help solving this math problem. [a ni d h lp 's lv s m 'pr bl m] 我需要帮助解决这个数学问题。 26. matter ['m t (r)] n. 问题;事情 v. 要紧;有重大影响 短语: no matter ['n 'm t ] 不要紧;没关系 important matter [ m'p t nt 'm t ] 重要事情 句子: It doesn’t matter if you’re late. [ t 'd znt 'm t f j le t] 如果你迟到了没关系。 This is an important matter we need to discuss. [ s z n m'p t nt 'm t wi ni d t d 'sk s] 这是我们需要讨论的一个重要问题。 27. may [me ] modal v. 可以;也许;可能 短语: may I help you [me a h lp ju] 我能帮你吗 may rain [me re n] 可能会下雨 句子: May I help you with your bags? [me a h lp ju w j b gz] 我能帮你拿行李吗? It may rain later, so take an umbrella. [ t me re n 'le t , s te k n m'br l ] 可能会下雨,所以带上伞吧。 28. May [me ] n. 五月 短语: in May [ n me ] 在五月 May 5th [me f f ] 五月五日 句子: My birthday is in May. [ma 'b de z n me ] 我的生日在五月。 We have a vacation starting on May 5th. [wi h v v 'ke n 'st t n me f f ] 我们的假期从五月五日开始。 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$