九年级英语第一次月考卷（湖南长沙专用，人教版九年级全册Units 1～3）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（湖南长沙专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7、测试范围：九年级全册Unit 1~ 3（人教版） I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1．Where will Cindy go with her parents? A．To the bookstore. B．To the restaurant. C．To the supermarket. 2．Which festival are the speakers talking about? A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Christmas Day. C．Spring festival. 3．Where is the bank? A．On the third floor. B．On the second floor. C．Next to the restaurant. 4．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．In the school. B．In a restaurant. C．At a post office. 5．How could the boy help the old people in old people’s home? A．He could clean for them. B．He could sing for them. C．He could listen to them and care for them. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Bob’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell some new words. 7．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? A．Making flashcards B．Listening to tapes C．Joining an English language club 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What did the doctor ask the man to eat? A．Cakes. B．Seafood. C．Vegetables. 9．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．The doctor’s advice. B．Fresh fruit. C．Healthy drinks. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Why did Eric move his house last month? A．The old house is far from his working place. B．The old living environment is too noisy. C．The old community has no trees. 11．Where is his new house? A．Next to a factory. B．Close to his office. C．Near a beautiful lake. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Who will Joan spend Christmas with? A．Her family. B．Peter. C．Her friend. 13．How many children does Joan’s friend have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 14．When will Joan go to buy the gift? A．This evening. B．After work. C．Tomorrow. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What is the man doing? A．He is buying a dictionary. B．He is asking the way. C．He is taking a bus. 16．What should the man do at the second crossing? A．Walk along the road to the end. B．Turn left. C．Turn right. 17．How long does it take the man to walk there? A．One hour. B．Twenty minutes. C．30 minutes. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Where is the woman going? A．A school. B．A stadium. C．A park. 19．How is the woman going there? A．By bus. B．By Taxi. C．On foot. 20．How many lines (公交路线) can the woman get there? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The event needs more than 45,000 volunteers. B．As a volunteer, you may work from July 12nd to July 23rd. C．Volunteers must speak both French and English. 22．Where can we probably see the material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a science report. C．In a comic book. B On a Saturday in November 2023, Annacarin Elf, head of Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was surprised to see that people were using it like on a regular day. Why? Well, it was planned to be closed on November4 as it was a national holiday. However, the people in the library behaved as usual. Many were sitting reading newspapers. Some parents were sharing storybooks with kids and others were searching for books on the computer. It seemed that Elf's workmates had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, people just thought they could walk in. Elf called to check with her staff team and then announced that the library was about to close. The visitors calmly shut their books and left. Some taking their books with them. It later became known that 446 locals visited the city library, borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What's wonderful is that people checked out their books by the library's electronic self-service system, and all the books have been returned to date！ “Nothing was destroyed(损坏).It's amazing that Gothenburgers enter an empty library and treat it so lovingly,”Elf said to the newspapers. This story got popular in Gothenburg, Sweden. It is touching that people have shown much respect for the books and other things in the library. 23.The underlined word“regular”in Paragraph 1 probably means“_____ ” A. sunny B. normal C. perfect 24. What did the people do in Gothenburg CityLibrary on November 4, 2023? ① They had a tour around. ② They read the newspaper. ③ They searched for books online. ④ They shared storybooks with kids. A. ②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ 25. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. People paid for books finally. B. People hid books at home secretly. C. People read and returned books later. 26. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Book lovers are heroes to look up to. B. Honesty is the best character in the world. C. An empty library brings out the best in people. C If you see a girl and a boy throwing two baby puffins (海鹦) off a cliff (悬崖) on the Westman Islands, you may not understand why they're doing so. In fact, they are just trying to help save them. Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in holes on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the young there. Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the holes alone before they are ready to fly to the sea. In the past, young puffins could easily find the sea with the help of the moonlight. But now, bright lights of the city often make them lose their way. Many of them end up flying into the town. However, it's not an easy thing for young puffins to fly up and find food in the town, so they may lose their lives there. That's why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins. In late summer, when young puffins leave their holes, local people often go out to look for the missing puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly safely to their new home for the next few years. The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their holes another year. A puffin lays one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is of great importance to the survival (生存) of puffins. 27．Why are the boy and the girl throwing the baby puffins off a cliff? A．To have fun. B．To hurt them. C．To help them. 28．When do puffins lay eggs? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year. B．Young puffins find it easy to live in the town. C．The help from local people is important to puffins. 30．What's the purpose of this passage? A．To teach teenagers how to feed puffins. B．To introduce a special way to save puffins. C．To help local people raise money for puffins. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Now it's time for home gardeners in the US to choose their favorite seeds.  31 It is called the Purple Tomato. The scientists at Norfolk Plant Sciences worked for about 20years to create this GMO(转基因) food. The seeds went on sale days ago. GMO foods were generally only available to big farms in the past.  32 By doing this, Norfolk hopes to get Americans to change their opinions on GMO foods.A2020 study showed that most Americans see GMOs as worse for their health. 33 The leading scientist behind the Purple Tomato is Cathie Martin, a biochemist at the University of Cambridge. About 20 years ago, she set out to create a GMO tomato, using DNA from a purple flower to increase anthocyanins(花青素).  34 They can also help slow down the speed of getting older. The goal was to develop a tomato with high levels of anthocyanins. And Martin finally succeeded. In a research, Martin found that mice who ate purple tomatoes lived 30% longer than those who didn't. “It really is a great example of understanding how the natural world works and building on that to meet our needs,” Martin said. “  35 Only time will tell.” A. We are not sure whether this food will be accepted by people soon. B. The GMO tomato is the first to be directly sold to home gardeners. C. They can help prevent some illnesses like cancer. D. And only 7% see them as healthier than other foods. E. There's a new one that has never been available to them before. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It 36 help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster (灾难). After long and 37 training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue (救援) tasks in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team 38 high praise for their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue 39 — they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti and Pakistan. Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries (伤痛), and 40 food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very 41 . For example, there is usually no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. That means they have to be 42 in both body and mind. Rescue workers must have big 43 , too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk (冒险) their own lives to 44 someone else's. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed. Rescue workers leave their homes and families for a job that offers little pay and less sleep. We can't imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don't even know most of their names. They are really 45 heroes! 36. A. closes B. sells C. brings 37. A. careful B. poor C. useless 38. A. gave B. won C. missed 39. A. tasks B. mistakes C. excuses 40. A. give up B. hand out C. cut down 41. A. comfortable B. safe C. dangerous 42. A. weak B. strong C. slow 43. A. hearts B. mouths C. eyes 44. A. waste B. enjoy C. save 45. A. unskilled B. unsung C. untrained 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people around the world check out how many steps they walk every day. This is due to studies that suggest 10,000 steps a day is enough 46 (help) us stay healthy and live longer. A new study says just 4,000 steps a day could be the magic number for us to live well into old age. Researchers from the Johns Hopkins University of Medicine analyzed(分析)17 studies that looked at 47 far people walked during the week. The scientists got a result that 4,000 steps per day reduced the risk of 48 (die) from heart problems and other illness. A researcher called Dr. Seth Shay Martin said 4,000 steps is about a 30-to 45-minute walk, 49 about three to four kilometers. The research looked at health and exercise data(数据)from more than 225,000 50 (adult) around the world over seven years. Some people were in good health, while others 51 (suffer) from heart problems. Dr. Martin said 52 (he) result that 4,000 steps a day was good for health was a minimum(最低限度的）amount. He wouldn't want people to regard it 53 a magical number. 54 (actual), more is better. He added that walking an additional(额外的) 1,000 steps per day is connected with about 15 percent 55 (low) risk of death. People should add at least one walk to their daily activities. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 China has successfully got back the stolen and lost Western Zhou bronze vessel(青铜器) known as Feng Xing Shu Gui from the US. The bronze vessel was discovered in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province in 1978, but was stolen in November1984 and disappeared. On January 28, 2024, it safely arrived in Beijing, which marked the end of its journey abroad and its return to its homeland. The collector of the artwork, Raymond Kim and his mother, returned it to the Chinese government without any conditions after learning its background. Some experts examined it carefully and compared it with historical photographs. They were sure that it was the original(真迹的)Feng Xing Shu Gui and it was listed as a first-class cultural relic(文物). In 2009, the governments of China and the US signed a memorandum of understanding(谅解备忘录)to prevent the illegal(非法的) entry of Chinese cultural relics into the US. Since then, many American people, like Raymond Kim and his mother, have played a great role in the return of lost Chinese cultural relics. Zhang Jianmin, Chinese Consul General in San Francisco, presented Raymond Kim and his mother a donation certificate(证书)and said that the event not only improves China-US friendship, but serves as an positive model for the world to work together in the protection of cultural relics. 56. Where was the bronze vessel before it was returned to China? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57. What happened to the bronze vessel in 1984? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58. Who kept the bronze vessel before it returned to its homeland? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59. Why did China and the US sign a memorandum of understanding? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60. What's the meaning of the return of the bronze vessel? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（the Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。 The Spring Festival play fireworks lucky money get together visit relatives 要点：节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）、主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。 要求：词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（湖南长沙专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7、测试范围：九年级全册Unit 1~ 3（人教版） I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1．Where will Cindy go with her parents? A．To the bookstore. B．To the restaurant. C．To the supermarket. 2．Which festival are the speakers talking about? A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Christmas Day. C．Spring festival. 3．Where is the bank? A．On the third floor. B．On the second floor. C．Next to the restaurant. 4．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．In the school. B．In a restaurant. C．At a post office. 5．How could the boy help the old people in old people’s home? A．He could clean for them. B．He could sing for them. C．He could listen to them and care for them. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Bob’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell some new words. 7．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? A．Making flashcards B．Listening to tapes C．Joining an English language club 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What did the doctor ask the man to eat? A．Cakes. B．Seafood. C．Vegetables. 9．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．The doctor’s advice. B．Fresh fruit. C．Healthy drinks. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Why did Eric move his house last month? A．The old house is far from his working place. B．The old living environment is too noisy. C．The old community has no trees. 11．Where is his new house? A．Next to a factory. B．Close to his office. C．Near a beautiful lake. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Who will Joan spend Christmas with? A．Her family. B．Peter. C．Her friend. 13．How many children does Joan’s friend have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 14．When will Joan go to buy the gift? A．This evening. B．After work. C．Tomorrow. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What is the man doing? A．He is buying a dictionary. B．He is asking the way. C．He is taking a bus. 16．What should the man do at the second crossing? A．Walk along the road to the end. B．Turn left. C．Turn right. 17．How long does it take the man to walk there? A．One hour. B．Twenty minutes. C．30 minutes. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Where is the woman going? A．A school. B．A stadium. C．A park. 19．How is the woman going there? A．By bus. B．By Taxi. C．On foot. 20．How many lines (公交路线) can the woman get there? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The event needs more than 45,000 volunteers. B．As a volunteer, you may work from July 12nd to July 23rd. C．Volunteers must speak both French and English. 22．Where can we probably see the material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a science report. C．In a comic book. B On a Saturday in November 2023, Annacarin Elf, head of Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was surprised to see that people were using it like on a regular day. Why? Well, it was planned to be closed on November4 as it was a national holiday. However, the people in the library behaved as usual. Many were sitting reading newspapers. Some parents were sharing storybooks with kids and others were searching for books on the computer. It seemed that Elf's workmates had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, people just thought they could walk in. Elf called to check with her staff team and then announced that the library was about to close. The visitors calmly shut their books and left. Some taking their books with them. It later became known that 446 locals visited the city library, borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What's wonderful is that people checked out their books by the library's electronic self-service system, and all the books have been returned to date！ “Nothing was destroyed(损坏).It's amazing that Gothenburgers enter an empty library and treat it so lovingly,”Elf said to the newspapers. This story got popular in Gothenburg, Sweden. It is touching that people have shown much respect for the books and other things in the library. 23.The underlined word“regular”in Paragraph 1 probably means“_____ ” A. sunny B. normal C. perfect 24. What did the people do in Gothenburg CityLibrary on November 4, 2023? ① They had a tour around. ② They read the newspaper. ③ They searched for books online. ④ They shared storybooks with kids. A. ②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ 25. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. People paid for books finally. B. People hid books at home secretly. C. People read and returned books later. 26. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Book lovers are heroes to look up to. B. Honesty is the best character in the world. C. An empty library brings out the best in people. C If you see a girl and a boy throwing two baby puffins (海鹦) off a cliff (悬崖) on the Westman Islands, you may not understand why they're doing so. In fact, they are just trying to help save them. Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in holes on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the young there. Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the holes alone before they are ready to fly to the sea. In the past, young puffins could easily find the sea with the help of the moonlight. But now, bright lights of the city often make them lose their way. Many of them end up flying into the town. However, it's not an easy thing for young puffins to fly up and find food in the town, so they may lose their lives there. That's why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins. In late summer, when young puffins leave their holes, local people often go out to look for the missing puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly safely to their new home for the next few years. The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their holes another year. A puffin lays one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is of great importance to the survival (生存) of puffins. 27．Why are the boy and the girl throwing the baby puffins off a cliff? A．To have fun. B．To hurt them. C．To help them. 28．When do puffins lay eggs? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year. B．Young puffins find it easy to live in the town. C．The help from local people is important to puffins. 30．What's the purpose of this passage? A．To teach teenagers how to feed puffins. B．To introduce a special way to save puffins. C．To help local people raise money for puffins. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Now it's time for home gardeners in the US to choose their favorite seeds.  31 It is called the Purple Tomato. The scientists at Norfolk Plant Sciences worked for about 20years to create this GMO(转基因) food. The seeds went on sale days ago. GMO foods were generally only available to big farms in the past.   32 By doing this, Norfolk hopes to get Americans to change their opinions on GMO foods.A2020 study showed that most Americans see GMOs as worse for their health.   33 The leading scientist behind the Purple Tomato is Cathie Martin, a biochemist at the University of Cambridge. About 20 years ago, she set out to create a GMO tomato, using DNA from a purple flower to increase anthocyanins(花青素).   34 They can also help slow down the speed of getting older. The goal was to develop a tomato with high levels of anthocyanins. And Martin finally succeeded. In a research, Martin found that mice who ate purple tomatoes lived 30% longer than those who didn't. “It really is a great example of understanding how the natural world works and building on that to meet our needs,” Martin said. “  35 Only time will tell.” A. We are not sure whether this food will be accepted by people soon. B. The GMO tomato is the first to be directly sold to home gardeners. C. They can help prevent some illnesses like cancer. D. And only 7% see them as healthier than other foods. E. There’s a new one that has never been available to them before. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It 36 help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster (灾难). After long and 37 training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue (救援) tasks in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team 38 high praise for their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue 39 — they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti and Pakistan. Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries (伤痛), and 40 food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very 41 . For example, there is usually no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. That means they have to be 42 in both body and mind. Rescue workers must have big 43 , too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk (冒险) their own lives to 44 someone else's. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed. Rescue workers leave their homes and families for a job that offers little pay and less sleep. We can't imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don't even know most of their names. They are really 45 heroes! 36. A. closes B. sells C. brings 37. A. careful B. poor C. useless 38. A. gave B. won C. missed 39. A. tasks B. mistakes C. excuses 40. A. give up B. hand out C. cut down 41. A. comfortable B. safe C. dangerous 42. A. weak B. strong C. slow 43. A. hearts B. mouths C. eyes 44. A. waste B. enjoy C. save 45. A. unskilled B. unsung C. untrained 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people around the world check out how many steps they walk every day. This is due to studies that suggest 10,000 steps a day is enough 46 (help) us stay healthy and live longer. A new study says just 4,000 steps a day could be the magic number for us to live well into old age. Researchers from the Johns Hopkins University of Medicine analyzed(分析)17 studies that looked at 47 far people walked during the week. The scientists got a result that 4,000 steps per day reduced the risk of 48 (die) from heart problems and other illness. A researcher called Dr. Seth Shay Martin said 4,000 steps is about a 30-to 45-minute walk, 49 about three to four kilometers. The research looked at health and exercise data(数据)from more than 225,000 50 (adult) around the world over seven years. Some people were in good health, while others 51 (suffer)from heart problems. Dr. Martin said 52 (he) result that 4,000 steps a day was good for health was a minimum(最低限度的）amount. He wouldn't want people to regard it 53 a magical number. 54 (actual), more is better. He added that walking an additional(额外的) 1,000 steps per day is connected with about 15 percent 55 (low) risk of death. People should add at least one walk to their daily activities. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 China has successfully got back the stolen and lost Western Zhou bronze vessel(青铜器) known as Feng Xing Shu Gui from the US. The bronze vessel was discovered in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province in 1978, but was stolen in November1984 and disappeared. On January 28, 2024, it safely arrived in Beijing, which marked the end of its journey abroad and its return to its homeland. The collector of the artwork, Raymond Kim and his mother, returned it to the Chinese government without any conditions after learning its background. Some experts examined it carefully and compared it with historical photographs. They were sure that it was the original(真迹的)Feng Xing Shu Gui and it was listed as a first-class cultural relic(文物). In 2009, the governments of China and the US signed a memorandum of understanding(谅解备忘录)to prevent the illegal(非法的) entry of Chinese cultural relics into the US. Since then, many American people, like Raymond Kim and his mother, have played a great role in the return of lost Chinese cultural relics. Zhang Jianmin, Chinese Consul General in San Francisco, presented Raymond Kim and his mother a donation certificate(证书)and said that the event not only improves China-US friendship, but serves as an positive model for the world to work together in the protection of cultural relics. 56. Where was the bronze vessel before it was returned to China? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57. What happened to the bronze vessel in 1984? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58. Who kept the bronze vessel before it returned to its homeland? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59. Why did China and the US sign a memorandum of understanding? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60. What's the meaning of the return of the bronze vessel? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（the Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。 The Spring Festival play fireworks lucky money get together visit relatives 要点：节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）、主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。 要求：词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（湖南长沙） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7、测试范围：九年级全册Units 1~ 3（人教版） I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 1．Where will Cindy go with her parents? A．To the bookstore. B．To the restaurant. C．To the supermarket. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Cindy! Are you at home by yourself? W: Yes. My parents have gone shopping. M: Shall we go to see a film together? W: Sorry. I have to wait for my parents. We’ll eat dinner in the restaurant after they are back. Where will Cindy go with her parents? 2．Which festival are the speakers talking about? A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Christmas Day. C．Spring festival. 【答案】A 【原文】M: How do you spend the Dragon Boat Festival? W: We usually watch the boat races and eat Zongzi. 3．Where is the bank? A．On the third floor. B．On the second floor. C．Next to the restaurant. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Could you tell me where I can exchange money? M: Sure, there is a bank on the second floor. 4．Where does this conversation most probably take place? A．In the school. B．In a restaurant. C．At a post office. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Miss Jackson, my daughter didn’t sleep well last night. Will you please give her some more attention today? W: Just relax yourself, Mr. Simon. All the kids will be taken good care of here. 5．How could the boy help the old people in old people’s home? A．He could clean for them. B．He could sing for them. C．He could listen to them and care for them. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I’d like to help the old people in old people’s home. W: You could listen to them and care for them. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Bob’s trouble? A．He can’t get the pronunciation right. B．He makes mistakes in grammar. C．He can’t spell some new words. 7．What’s Mary’s advice on English learning? A．Making flashcards B．Listening to tapes C．Joining an English language club 【答案】6．A    7．B 【原文】W: You look worried, Bob? M: Yes, Mary. I am having trouble learning English. W: You said you liked English. What’s the problem? M: I can’t get the pronunciation right. W: Well, listening can help. Why don’t you borrow the teacher’s tapes? M: You can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. W: That’s a good idea. Thank you! 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What did the doctor ask the man to eat? A．Cakes. B．Seafood. C．Vegetables. 9．What do the speakers mainly talk about? A．The doctor’s advice. B．Fresh fruit. C．Healthy drinks. 【答案】8．C    9．A 【原文】M: The doctor just told me to be careful about the things I eat. W: Like what? M: Well, he told me to eat more vegetables, no more cakes or seafood. W: Oh! Vegetables. I often have tomatoes. M: And the doctor also told me not to drink any coffee. That’s difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. W: I know what you mean, but drinking too much coffee is not good for your health. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Why did Eric move his house last month? A．The old house is far from his working place. B．The old living environment is too noisy. C．The old community has no trees. 11．Where is his new house? A．Next to a factory. B．Close to his office. C．Near a beautiful lake. 【答案】10．B    11．C 【原文】W: Eric, you moved to a new house last month, didn’t you? M: Yes. You know, my old house is next to a factory which always makes too much noise. W: I guess your new living environment must be quiet. M: Certainly. The new community was built last year and my house is near a lake with green trees around it. W: Lovely! Is it close to your office? M: No, but it doesn’t take long to drive to work. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．Who will Joan spend Christmas with? A．Her family. B．Peter. C．Her friend. 13．How many children does Joan’s friend have? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 14．When will Joan go to buy the gift? A．This evening. B．After work. C．Tomorrow. 【答案】12．C    13．A    14．B 【原文】M: Christmas is coming. What are you going to do over it, Joan? W: My friends asked me to stay with her. M: That’s great. Have a good time! W: Thank you. Maybe you can help me. I’d like to take something but I am not sure. M: Does your friend have any children? W: Yes, two. One is six and the other is four. M: How about a box of Christmas sweets. Both parents and children can have them together. W: Good idea! I’ll go for it after work. M: Well, I must go now. Joan, Merry Christmas! W: Merry Christmas, Peter! Thank you very much! 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What is the man doing? A．He is buying a dictionary. B．He is asking the way. C．He is taking a bus. 16．What should the man do at the second crossing? A．Walk along the road to the end. B．Turn left. C．Turn right. 17．How long does it take the man to walk there? A．One hour. B．Twenty minutes. C．30 minutes. 【答案】15．B    16．C    17．C 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a bookstore near here? I want to buy a Chinese-English dictionary. W: Yes. There is one on the river road. M: How can I get there? W: Go down the street, and then turn right at the second crossing. At the end of the road you’ll find it. But you have to walk there for half an hour. M: Can I go there by bus? W: Sure, you can take the No. 7 bus. M: Thanks so much. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．Where is the woman going? A．A school. B．A stadium. C．A park. 19．How is the woman going there? A．By bus. B．By Taxi. C．On foot. 20．How many lines (公交路线) can the woman get there? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】18．B    19．A    20．B 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the stadium? M: Which stadium? W: The National Stadium. M: Oh, it is a long way from here. You’d better take a bus. W: Which bus shall I take? M: The No. 3 or 32 bus. W: How long does it take me to get there？ M: About 20 minutes. W: OK. Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A 21．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The event needs more than 45,000 volunteers. B．As a volunteer, you may work from July 12nd to July 23rd. C．Volunteers must speak both French and English. 22．Where can we probably see the material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a science report. C．In a comic book. 【参考答案】 21．B 22．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了巴黎奥运会志愿者招募的相关信息。 【详解】 21．推理判断题。根据原文"Be able to participate (参加) for at least 10 days between 12/07/2024 ~ 10/09/2024"可知，志愿者在2024年7月12日至2024年9月10日期间至少参加10天的志愿服务活动。故选B。 22．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了巴黎奥运会志愿者招募的相关信息。由此可推断本文出自报纸新闻。故选A。 B On a Saturday in November 2023,Annacarin Elf, head of Gothenburg City Library, just happened to walk by her workplace. Noticing that the door was open, she entered the library, and was surprised to see that people were using it like on a regular day. Why? Well, it was planned to be closed on November4 as it was a national holiday. However, the people in the library behaved as usual. Many were sitting reading newspapers. Some parents were sharing storybooks with kids and others were searching for books on the computer. It seemed that Elf's workmates had simply forgotten to lock the door, and because this popular library is usually open on Saturdays, people just thought they could walk in. Elf called to check with her staff team and then announced that the library was about to close. The visitors calmly shut their books and left. Some taking their books with them. It later became known that 446 locals visited the city library, borrowing a total of 246 books during the day. What's wonderful is that people checked out their books by the library's electronic self-service system, and all the books have been returned to date！ “Nothing was destroyed(损坏). It's amazing that Gothenburgers enter an empty library and treat it so lovingly,”Elf said to the newspapers. This story got popular in Gothenburg, Sweden. It is touching that people have shown much respect for the books and other things in the library. 23.The underlined word“regular”in Paragraph 1 probably means“_____ ” A. sunny B. normal C. perfect 24. What did the people do in Gothenburg CityLibrary on November 4,2023? ① They had a tour around. ② They read the newspaper. ③ They searched for books online. ④ They shared storybooks with kids. A. ②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ 25. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. People paid for books finally. B. People hid books at home secretly. C. People read and returned books later. 26. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Book lovers are heroes to look up to. B. Honesty is the best character in the world. C. An empty library brings out the best in people. 【参考答案】 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.C 【导语】一家图书馆在放假期间忘记锁门，馆长却发现读者在馆内进行着正常的阅读和学习。读者在图书馆无人值守的情况下给予了书籍和图书馆设施极大的尊重，这令人动容。 【详解】 23.B 词义猜测题。根据第二段前两句可知，图书馆原本计划在11月4日关闭，因为这一天是国定假日。然而，图书馆里的人们表现得像往常一样。由此可推知，此处指馆长惊讶地发现人们正像平日一样在使用图书馆。由此可知，regular意为“平常的”，与normal意思相近。 24.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Many were sitting reading...on the computer."可知，许多人坐着看报纸，一些家长正在与孩子们分享故事书，而另一些人则在电脑上搜索书籍，故②③④正确。 25.C细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，令人惊讶的是，人们通过图书馆的电子自助系统借阅了书籍，并且到目前为止，所有书籍都已归还。由此可知，人们阅读并且后来归还了他们从图书馆借走的书籍。 26.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了读者在一个无人值守的图书馆中像往常一样阅读和学习，并且把所借图书完好无损地归还。他们还很爱惜图书馆里的公共设施，没有人对图书馆造成任何破坏。图书馆在这天的意外开馆展示了人性的光辉和美好，故C项“一家空的图书馆发掘出了人们最好的一面”最适合作为本文的标题。 C If you see a girl and a boy throwing two baby puffins (海鹦) off a cliff (悬崖) on the Westman Islands, you may not understand why they're doing so. In fact, they are just trying to help save them. Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in holes on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the young there. Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the holes alone before they are ready to fly to the sea. In the past, young puffins could easily find the sea with the help of the moonlight. But now, bright lights of the city often make them lose their way. Many of them end up flying into the town. However, it's not an easy thing for young puffins to fly up and find food in the town, so they may lose their lives there. That's why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins. In late summer, when young puffins leave their holes, local people often go out to look for the missing puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly safely to their new home for the next few years. The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their holes another year. A puffin lays one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is of great importance to the survival (生存) of puffins. 27．Why are the boy and the girl throwing the baby puffins off a cliff? A．To have fun. B．To hurt them. C．To help them. 28．When do puffins lay eggs? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In autumn. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year. B．Young puffins find it easy to live in the town. C．The help from local people is important to puffins. 30．What's the purpose of this passage? A．To teach teenagers how to feed puffins. B．To introduce a special way to save puffins. C．To help local people raise money for puffins. 【参考答案】27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】文章大意：本文主要讲述了年幼的海鹦经常因为城市明亮的灯光而迷路，误打误撞飞入城市，但在城市它们很难找到食物生存，为了帮助这些年幼的海鹦，冰岛的韦斯特曼群岛的人们，会把迷路的年幼海鹦带到悬崖上扔下去，帮助它们安全的飞回家。 【详解】 27．细节理解题。根据第一段中"In fact, they are just trying to help save them."可知，男孩和女孩将年幼的海鹦从悬崖上扔下去是为了帮助它们。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中" Each spring, they lay eggs in holes on cliffs. "可知，每年春天，海鹦会产卵。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段"A puffin lays one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is of great importance to the survival of puffins."可知，一只海鹦每年最多产一个蛋，因此来自韦斯特曼群岛的人们的帮助对海鹦的生存至关重要。故选C。 30．文章大意题。根据第一段"If you see a girl and a boy throwing two baby puffins off a cliff on the Westman Islands, you may not understand why they're doing so. In fact, they are just trying to help save them."和全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了年幼的海鹦经常因为城市明亮的灯光而迷路，因在城市找不到食物生存而丧命，为了帮助海鹦，韦斯特曼群岛的人们用一种特殊的方式帮助海鹦找到家方向。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Now it's time for home gardeners in the US to choose their favorite seeds.  31 It is called the Purple Tomato. The scientists at Norfolk Plant Sciences worked for about 20years to create this GMO(转基因) food.The seeds went on sale days ago. GMO foods were generally only available to big farms in the past.  32 By doing this, Norfolk hopes to get Americans to change their opinions on GMO foods.A2020 study showed that most Americans see GMOs as worse for their health. 33 The leading scientist behind the Purple Tomato is Cathie Martin, a biochemist at the University of Cambridge. About 20 years ago, she set out to create a GMO tomato, using DNA from a purple flower to increase anthocyanins(花青素).  34 They can also help slow down the speed of getting older. The goal was to develop a tomato with high levels of anthocyanins. And Martin finally succeeded. In a research, Martin found that mice who ate purple tomatoes lived 30% longer than those who didn't. "It really is a great example of understanding how the natural world works and building on that to meet our needs,”Martin said. “  35 Only time will tell.” A. We are not sure whether this food will be accepted by people soon. B. The GMO tomato is the first to be directly sold to home gardeners. C. They can help prevent some illnesses like cancer. D. And only 7% see them as healthier than other foods. E. There's a new one that has never been available to them before. 【参考答案】31.E 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A 【导语】现在到了美国家庭园丁选择他们最喜欢的种子的时候了。今年他们有一种前所未有的选择——紫色番茄。 【详解】 31.E 根据空前一句可知，现在到了美国家庭园丁选择他们最喜欢的种子的时候了；再结合空后一句“它叫作紫色番茄”可推知，空处应该跟一种新型种子有关，故E项“有一种他们以前从未种过的新型种子”可承上启下，符合语境。 32.B 根据上一段最后一句“The seeds went on sale days ago.”可知，紫色番茄种子已经开始销售了；再结合空前一句可知，转基因食品过去通常只提供给大农场。故B项“这种转基因番茄是第一种直接销售给家庭园丁的转基因食品”可承接上文，符合语境 33.D 根据空前一句可知，2020年的一项研究表明，大多数美国人认为转基因食品对他们的健康更不利，故推知空处应该跟这项研究中的美国人对转基因食品的态度有关，故D项“并且只有7%的人认为它们比其他食品更健康”可承接上文，符合语境。 34.C根据空前一句可知，大约20年前，Martin开始研制一种转基因番茄，她使用一种紫色花朵的 DNA 来增加花青素的含量；再根据空后一句“它们还能帮助减缓衰老的速度”可推知，空处应该跟花青素的优点有关，故C项“它们能帮助预防癌症等疾病”可承上启下，符合语境。C 项中的They指代空前的anthocyanins。 35.A 根据上文可知，紫色番茄现在已经开始向美国的家庭园丁销售了，并且2020年的一项研究表明，很多人对转基因食品的态度是否定的；再结合空后一句“Only time will tell.”可推知，A项“我们还不清楚这种食品是否会很快被人们接受”可承上启下，符合语境。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It 36． help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster (灾难). After long and 37． training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue (救援) tasks in 2003. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team 38． high praise for their bravery and skill. Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue 39． — they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti and Pakistan. Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries (伤痛), and 40． food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very 41． . For example, there is usually no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be illnesses and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. That means they have to be 42． in both body and mind. Rescue workers must have big 43． , too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk (冒险) their own lives to 44． someone else's. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed. Rescue workers leave their homes and families for a job that offers little pay and less sleep. We can't imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don't even know most of their names. They are really 45． heroes! 36．A． closes B． sells C． brings 37．A． careful B． poor C． useless 38．A． gave B． won C． missed 39．A． tasks B． mistakes C． excuses 40．A． give up B． hand out C． cut down 41．A． comfortable B． safe C． dangerous 42．A． weak B． strong C． slow 43．A． hearts B． mouths C． eyes 44．A． waste B． enjoy C． save 45．A． unskilled B． unsung C． untrained 【参考答案】36．C；37．A；38．B；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国际搜救队的一些情况。 【详解】 36．句意：它给那些生活因风暴、地震或其他自然灾害而改变的人们带来了帮助和希望。A. closes关闭 B. sells卖 C. brings带来，结合句意再结合固定搭配bring sth. to sb."给某人带来某物"，故选C。 37．句意：经过长期精心训练，中国救援队于2003年首次执行国际救援任务。A. careful细心的，精心的 B. poor贫穷的 C. useless无用的，结合文章可知，中国国际救援队经过的长期的精心训练才去执行救援任务，故选A。 38．句意：这是CISAR第一次在中国以外的地方工作，他们的勇敢和技巧赢得了高度赞扬。A. gave给 B. won赢 C. missed错过，根据their bravery and skill可知，中国国际救援队队员们的勇敢赢得了高度赞扬，固定搭配win high praise意为"赢得高度赞扬"，故选B。 39．句意：从那时起，搜救队完成了许多救援任务，他们不顾恶劣的条件在印度尼西亚、海地和巴基斯坦进行了救援。A. tasks任务 B. mistakes犯错 C. excuses宽恕，根据they braved terrible conditions to rescue people可知，中国国际救援队队员们努力地克服各种恶劣条件，完成许多救援任务，故选A。 40．句意：救援人员接受过寻找人员、治疗伤痛以及分发食物、水和其他物品的培训。A. give up放弃 B. hand out分发 C. cut down砍倒，根据空格后的food, water, and other things可知应该是分发食物、水和其他物品，故选B。 41．句意：他们必须能够在非常危险的情况下从事艰苦的工作。A. comfortable舒适的 B. safe安全的 C. dangerous危险的，由They have to be able to do difficult work可知，中国国际救援队队员们要做一些艰难的工作，可推理工作环境非常艰苦，故选C。 42．句意：这意味着他们必须在身体和精神上都很强大。A. weak薄弱的 B. strong强大的 C. slow慢的，由上文there may be illnesses and accidents...get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead.可知中国国际救援队队员们不但要深入灾区去救援，还要面对死亡，推理可知，队员们的身体和精神都很强大，故选B。 43．句意：救援人员也必须有一颗伟大的心。A. hearts心脏 B. mouths嘴巴 C. eyes眼睛，根据下文It takes lots of love and courage to risk their own lives可知，中国国际救援队队员们冒着生命危险，这需要大爱和勇气，所以他们有一颗伟大的心，故选A。 44．句意：冒着生命危险去救别人需要很多的爱和勇气。A. waste浪费 B. enjoy享受 C. save救助，搭救，固定搭配save one's life意为"救某人的命"，故选C。 45．句意：他们真是无名英雄！A. unskilled不熟练的 B. unsung未被赞颂的 C. untrained未训练的，根据上文We don't even know most of their names.可知，我们不知道这些伟大的中国国际救援队队员们的名字，因此他们是无名英雄，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people around the world check out how many steps they walk every day. This is due to studies that suggest 10,000 steps a day is enough 46 (help) us stay healthy and live longer. A new study says just 4,000 steps a day could be the magic number for us to live well into old age. Researchers from the Johns Hopkins University of Medicine analyzed(分析)17 studies that looked at 47 far people walked during the week. The scientists got a result that 4,000 steps per day reduced the risk of 48 (die) from heart problems and other illness. A researcher called Dr. Seth Shay Martin said 4,000 steps is about a 30-to 45-minute walk, 49 about three to four kilometers. The research looked at health and exercise data(数据)from more than 225,000 50 (adult) around the world over seven years. Some people were in good health, while others 51 (suffer) from heart problems. Dr. Martin said 52 (he) result that 4,000 steps a day was good for health was a minimum(最低限度的）amount. He wouldn't want people to regard it 53 a magical number. 54 (actual), more is better. He added that walking an additional(额外的) 1,000 steps per day is connected with about 15 percent 55 (low) risk of death. People should add at least one walk to their daily activities. 【参考答案】46. to help 47. how 48. dying 49. or 50. adults 51. suffered 52. his 53. as 54. Actually 55.lower 【导语】一项新研究表明，每天走4000步能够减少死于心脏病和其他疾病的风险，有助于我们的健康。事实上，4000步只是一个最低步数，额外增加1000步，大约能降低15%的死亡风险。 【详解】 46.to help 此处指这是因为研究表明，每天一万步足以帮助我们保持健康延长寿命。Be enough to do sth.为固定用法，意为“足够做某事”，故填to help。 47.how 此处指研究人员分析了17项研究，这些研究关注的是人们一周走了多远。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句的引导词，且how far表示“多远”，故填how。 48.dying此处指科学家们得出的结果是，每天走4 000步可以降低死于心脏病和其他疾病的风险。空前为介词of，空处应用动名词形式，故填dying。 49.or此处指Seth Shay Martin 博士说，4000步大约走30到45分钟，或者大约三到四千米。连词or意为“或者”，用以引出另一种情况。 50.adults 此处指这项研究调查了全球超过22.5万名成年人七年来的健康和运动数据。adult 为可数名词，被数词“225,000”修饰，应用复数形式，故填adults。 51.suffered此处指一些人身体健康，而另一些人则患有心脏病。分析句子结构可知，空处为第二个分句的谓语；再根据第一个分句“Some people were in good health”可知，while连接的分句陈述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填suffered。 52.his 此处指Martin博士说，他的研究结果是每天走4000步对健康有益，这是最少的运动量。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词result，故填his。 53.as 此处指 Martin博士不希望人们视它为一个奇妙的数字。regard...as...意为“把……视为……”，是固定搭配，故填as。 54.Actually 此处指事实上，多走一些会更好。分析句子结构可知，空处应用副词作状语，故填Actually。注意首字母大写。 55.lower 此处指他补充说，每天多走1000步意味着降低15%的死亡风险。根据语境可知，此处是一个对比，即人每天多走1000步比不多走的死亡风险低15%，所以空处应用形容词比较级，故填lower。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 China has successfully got back the stolen and lost Western Zhou bronze vessel(青铜器)known as Feng Xing Shu Gui from the US. The bronze vessel was discovered in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province in 1978, but was stolen in November1984 and disappeared. On January 28, 2024, it safely arrived in Beijing, which marked the end of its journey abroad and its return to its homeland. The collector of the artwork, Raymond Kim and his mother, returned it to the Chinese government without any conditions after learning its background. Some experts examined it carefully and compared it with historical photographs. They were sure that it was the original(真迹的)Feng Xing Shu Gui and it was listed as a first-class cultural relic(文物). In 2009, the governments of China and the US signed a memorandum of understanding(谅解备忘录)to prevent the illegal(非法的) entry of Chinese cultural relics into the US. Since then, many American people, like Raymond Kim and his mother, have played a great role in the return of lost Chinese cultural relics. Zhang Jianmin, Chinese Consul General in San Francisco, presented Raymond Kim and his mother a donation certificate(证书)and said that the event not only improves China-US friendship, but serves as an positive model for the world to work together in the protection of cultural relics. 56. Where was the bronze vessel before it was returned to China? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 57. What happened to the bronze vessel in 1984? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 58. Who kept the bronze vessel before it returned to its homeland? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 59. Why did China and the US sign a memorandum of understanding? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 60. What's the meaning of the return of the bronze vessel? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 【参考答案】 56. In the US. 57. It was stolen and disappeared. 58. Raymond Kim and his mother. 59. To prevent the illegal entry of Chinese cultural relics into the US. 60. It improves China-US friendship and serves as a positive model for the world to work together in the protection of cultural relics. 【导语】于1984年被盗并流失海外的西周时期文物——丰邢叔簋已成功返回中国。这不仅增进了中美友谊。也为世界共同保护文物树立了积极典范。 【详解】 56. In the US. 根据第一段可知，中国成功从美国追回被盗的西周青铜器丰邢叔簋。由此可知，在被归还给中国前，这件青铜器在美国。 57. It was stolen and disappeared. 根据第二段第一句“The bronze vessel...was stolen in November 1984 and disappeared.”可知，1984年11月，这件青铜器被盗后下落不明。 58. Raymond Kim and his mother. 根据第二段最后一句中的“The collector of the artwork, Raymond Kim and his mother”可知，在回归故乡前，Raymond Kim及其母亲一直收藏着丰邢叔焦。 59. To prevent the illegal entry of Chinese cultural relics into the US.根据第四段第一句可知，中美两国签订了谅解备忘录，是因为要阻止中国文物非法进入美国。 60.It improves China-US friendship and serves as an positive model for the world to work together in the protection of cultural relics.根据最后一段中驻旧金山总领事张建敏说的话可知，这件青铜器的回归增进了中美友谊，并为世界共同保护文物树立了积极典范。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李涛，你的英国朋友Jim想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请根据提示给Jim写一封信，介绍你最喜欢的节日——春节（the Spring Festival）的情况，并写出喜欢的理由。 the Spring Festival play fireworks lucky money get together visit relatives 要点：节日的时间、含义（家人团聚的日子）、主要活动（两项或以上）及你喜欢的理由。 要求：词数：不少于80词，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 【参考范文】 Dear Jim, How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually comes in January or February. People get together to have a big dinner, give best wishes to each other and play fireworks. Children receive lucky money from elders. I like the spring Festival because during this festival, I can wear new clothes, eat delicious food and have fun with friends. Can you tell me something about your favorite festival? Yours, Li Tao 【知识点】应用文写作；看图写话；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动 【解析】【分析】这是一篇书信，是应用文，要求根据图示介绍中国的春节，重点突出春节期间的活动和你喜欢春节的理由。建议用一般现在时描述，人称主要用第一。在写作的时候，注意紧扣主题，连句成篇，保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。 【点评】 开篇即点明主题 I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. 文章在多处运用句固定搭配，例如be interested in，one of the most...，使得语言灵活，语法规则正确，表达流畅。 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（湖南长沙） 参考答案 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，计5分） 1—5 BABAC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 CCABB 16—20 CCBAB Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分30 分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题2 分，满分20分) 21—22 BA 23—26 BACC 27—30 CACB 第二节(共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分) 31—35 EBDCA Ⅲ.语言运用(共三节，满分35 分) 第一节 (共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 36．C；37．A；38．B；39．A；40．B；41．C；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．B 第二节 (共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分) 46.to help 47.how 48.dying 49.or 50.adults 51.suffered 52.his 53.as 54.Actually 55.lower 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分) 56.In the US. 57. It was stolen and disappeared. 58. Raymond Kim and his mother. 59. To prevent the illegal entry of Chinese cultural relics into the US. 60.It improves China-US friendship and serves as an positive model for the world to work together in the protection of cultural relics. IV．写作(满分15 分) Dear Jim, How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. It usually comes in January or February. People get together to have a big dinner, give best wishes to each other and play fireworks. Children receive lucky money from elders. I like the spring Festival because during this festival, I can wear new clothes, eat delicious food and have fun with friends. Can you tell me something about your favorite festival? Yours, Li Tao 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ ( 4 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$九年级英语第一次月考卷(湖南长沙专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 准考证 条 码 粘 贴处 喜. 缺考标记 注意事项 违纪标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 i 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mI黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填除! 5. 保持卡面流洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [-]v][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 (1-20小题,每小题1分;21-35每小题2分;36-45小题,每小题1.5分 1.[A]|B]IC] 6.[A][B][C] 11.[A]IB][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A]1B]IC1 7.1A][B][C] 12.[A]1B][C] 17.[A][B]1C] 3.[A][B1IC1 8.[A]IB]IC1 13.[A][B]IC] 18.[A][B]IC1 4[A][B][C1 9.[A][B]IC] 14.[A][B]IC] 19.[A][B]1C1] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.[A1[B]IC] 15.[A]IB][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21.[A1IB1IC1 26.[A][B]IC] 31.[A][B]IClID11E] 22.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 23.1A1IB11C1 28.|A11B]1C] 33. A][B]IC]ID]IE 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 34.[A][B]IC][D][E] 25.[A11B][C] 30.[A][B1[C] 35.[A][B1IC][D][E] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][B][C] 37.[A][B]IC] 42.[A][B]IC] 38.|A]1B]IC] 43.[A]|B][C] 39.[A]IB][C] 44.[A][B][C] 40.[A]IB][C1 45.[A]IB1[C] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页 非选择题(请用各试题区内的区域作答 III. 语言运用(共三节,满分35分) 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 46. 48. 49. 47 50. 51. 52. 54. 3 55. 第三节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 56. 57. # 59 60. IV. 写作(满分15分) Dear Jim, How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals Yours, Li Tao 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页)九年级英语第一次月考卷（湖南长沙专用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 透纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2,请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择愿必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字凌的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4,请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液。刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一√]×】 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分；21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) LIAJIBIICI 6.AIIBIICI 11.1AIIBIICI 16.JAIIBIICI 2.1AIIBIICI 7AIIBIICI 12.JAIIBIICI 17.A1IB11C1 3.1AIIBIIC] 8AIIBIICI 13.JAIIBIICI 18A1IB11C1 41AIIBIICI 9.JAIIBIICI 14.1AIIBIICI 19.JAIIBIICI 5.1AIIBIICI 10.1AJIBIICI 15.A1IB11C1 20.A11B11C1 211AIIBIIC] 26.1AIIBIICI 31.1AIIBIICIDIIEI 22.JAIIBIICI 27.1AIIBIICI 32.1AIIBIICIIDIIEI 23.JAIIBIICI 281AIIBIICI 33.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 24A11B1IC1 29.A1IB11C1 34.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 25A11B11C1 30.1A11B11C1 35A1IB11C11D11E1 36A1B11C1 41.1AIIBIICI 37.1AIIBIICI 42.AIIBIICI 38A1IB11C1 43.AlIBIΠCI 39.A11B11C1 441A1IBIICI 40.JAIIBIICI 45.AIIBIICI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 1.语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 46. 47, 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. IV.写作（满分15分） Dear Jim, How are you?I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. Yours, LiTao 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）null