内容正文:
2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(重庆专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级全册Units 1~3(人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.All right. B.Goodbye. C.How do you do?
2.A.Certainly! B.Let’s go! C.Have fun!
3.A.Come on! B.Take it easy. C.You’re welcome.
4.A.Not at all. B.Good idea. C.Never mind.
5.A.Thank you. B.Here you are. C.Nice to meet you.
6.A.Well done! B.Sorry to hear that. C.I agree with you.
第二节(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A writer.
8.A.Max. B.Jenny. C.Tommy.
9.A.Great. B.Fresh. C.Boring.
10.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
11.A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water.
12.A.Because they’re kind. B.Because they’re cute. C.Because they’re ugly.
第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.When did Steve give the card to his father?
A.Last Sunday. B.Last Monday. C.Last Tuesday.
14.What did Steve write on the card?
A.I need you. B.I miss you. C.I love you.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.What does Frank usually do in his free time?
A.He uses the Internet. B.He listens to music. C.He watches movies.
16.How does rock music make Kate feel?
A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Excited.
第四节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.The show will begin at _______ this morning.
A.10:00 B.10:30 C.11:00
18.There is a supermarket on the ________ floor.
A.first B.second C.third
19.We can buy _______ on the third and the fourth floors.
A.men’s clothes B.women’s clothes C.shoes and bags
20.On the sixth floor, there is a(n) ________.
A.picture B.telephone C.office
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last week, I interviewed 18-year-old musician Ray. He is from 21 European country. He could play the piano at five, but life was not easy for this little talent.
When he was six, there was something wrong with his eyes. He became blind at seven. His mother was very patient and took good care of him. She encouraged her son to do 22 everyone could do.
One day, a neighbor suggested 23 Ray to a special school, so Ray’s mother sent him to study at a school for the deaf and the blind. His life 24 a lot since he studied there. He practiced the piano every day and kept his 25 . He began writing his own music 26 learning to read and write in Braille (盲文).
Later, Ray found 27 necessary to leave school to find his own future. He became a pianist and singer. He always showed wonderful music and won lots of prizes. They 28 out everywhere in his bedroom. He even set up a group to help those like him. 29 kind and helpful he was.
Although Ray met many difficulties in his early life, he was 30 known as a musician finally. So no difficulty can stop creative spirit.
21.A.a B.an C.the
22.A.that B.what C.if
23.A.send B.sent C.sending
24.A.is changing B.will change C.has changed
25.A.direction B.directions C.directions’
26.A.to B.by C.for
27.A.it B.its C.it’s
28.A.lay B.are laying C.are laid
29.A.Why B.How C.What
30.A.widely B.wide C.width
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally, there was only one family standing in front of us. They had eight children, wearing old but 31 clothes.
The children were standing in line, two by two 32 their parents, and holding hands. They were 33 talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady told them the 34 , the man’s wife let go of his hand and lowered her head. The man moved a little 35 and asked again, “How much did you say?” The lady told him the price again. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. Clearly, the man didn’t have enough 36 .
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped 37 on the ground. Then he called the man back, 38 the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really 39 a lot.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, 40 we didn’t care. That was a meaningful lesson that I learned from my dad.
31.A.fashionable B.expensive C.dirty D.clean
32.A.below B.above C.behind D.over
33.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously
34.A.news B.price C.rules D.result
35.A.faster B.farther C.better D.closer
36.A.money B.food C.clothes D.time
37.A.them B.it C.one D.ones
38.A.asked for B.paid for C.looked up D.picked up
39.A.causes B.lends C.means D.shows
40.A.though B.but C.and D.so
IV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
When you read, will you meet any words you don’t know? How will you deal with that? To be a good English learner, finding out the word’s meaning after reading is greatly needed. But how to use the dictionary? Here is some advice.
English dictionaries usually list words in alphabetical (字母的) order.
Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word.
Example:
stand /stænd/ n
①an opinion on something
e.g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games.
②a strong effort to protect yourself
e.g. We must make a stand against job losses.
③a place where things are sold
e.g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand.
④a place where taxis and buses park
e.g. We can park taxis at the stand.
After finding this word, look for the pronunciation of the word and read its meaning
Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you truly want
After you know the word’s meaning, don’t forget to learn how to use the word from example sentences. At the same time, try to use this word to make more sentences. And you’ll find it helps to improve your English.
41.If you want to know the meaning of “stand”, you should search the letter “________” first in the dictionary.
A.S B.T C.A D.N
42.The underlined word “stand” in the following sentence means ________ in the example. e.g. If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
43.What does the writer think of the way to improve English through dictionaries?
A.Difficult. B.Helpful. C.Comfortable. D.Tiring.
B
The Notting Hill is only small area in west London, but the Notting Hill Carnival (诺丁山狂欢节) attracts millions of people from all over the world to have fun. The carnival is at the end of August each year, and the main days are Sunday and Bank Holiday Monday.
The festival started as local West Indian event, but from small procession (游行) through the streets of Notting Hill, it’s a huge multi-cultural arts festival now. In fact, it is the largest street carnival (嘉年华会狂欢节) in Europe. Only the Rio Carnival in Brazil is bigger.
At the heart of the festival is spectacular (壮观的) parade (游行). The carnival route (路线) is three miles long and hundreds of groups move along it. There’s music decorated floats, elaborated costurnes and dancing. There are also live stages where artists from all over the world perform, but there is a lot more to the festival than just music. There are 300 food stalls selling international food so you can’t get hungry. There’s theatre, arts and crafts, too.
You can sing and dance or you can just watch. But there’s no need to be quiet.
You can buy whistles and blow them to make lots of noise! The Notting Hill Carnival welcomes visitors and tourists.
44.What is the origin (起源) of the carnival?
A.It was from a small music festival. B.It was from a small Brazilian festival.
C.It was from a small national holiday. D.It was from a small West Indian event.
45.The underlined word “whistles” in the last paragraph means.
A.面具 B.口哨 C.水枪 D.荧光棒
46.What can you see in the carnival?
① a small procession ②300 food stalls ③ decorated floats ④ music and dancing
A.①②③ B.①②③④ C.②③④ D.①③④
47.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.The Carnival is on Saturday and Sunday.
B.You can use whistles to make noise.
C.People may enjoy Chinese food during the festival.
D.The festival attracts many people all over the world.
C
Why Learning a New Language Is Good for the Whole Family?
Ever thought of making language learning part of your family’s activities? Learning a new language together can have unexpected benefits for the whole family.
Combining (兼顾) family time and language learning time is a great way to have more quality time with your family. Learning a new language with family can be a fun group activity. Everyone loves a game night or movie night. You can play games like Bingo, using vocabulary from the target language. Or maybe you have a particular vacation destination (目的地) and connect with those you love.
Language is all about communication and connection. Learning a new language brings family members closer because they talk to each other all the time when learning. All you have to do is to change to your new language and practice with your family members whenever you want—no classroom needed. Telling family stories with what you have recently learned is a good place to start, which could inspire questions and additional conversations, and even create a familect—secret words and phrases shared only among the members of your family.
If your family loves gardening, make labels (标签) together for your plants and tools. Making fun labels in your target language together can also help you connect with loved family members. It opens up more opportunities like family contests. You could surprise each other with notes on pillows, inside drawers—any place your family will find them. Using these words later recalls these family memories.
Each family is really its own little social world, and that world is being built through language. The power of language learning lies in its ability to bring people together.
48.What’s the purpose of the question at the beginning of this passage?
A.To expect the answers. B.To lead into the topic.
C.To help deep thinking. D.To encourage discussion.
49.According to the passage, which is NOT a language learning activity for your family?
A.Playing games using vocabulary from the target language.
B.Telling family stories with what you have recently learned.
C.Making fun labels together for your plants and tools.
D.Hiding small gifts in the room for your family to find.
50.How does those language learning activities bring a family members closer?
A.By increasing communication. B.By creating family memories.
C.By creating more fun. D.By providing opportunities to learn.
51.Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A.Only by learning together can we have more quality time with our family.
B.The most important thing for a family is more communication with each other.
C.Doing something fun together is the secret to a good family relationship.
D.The power of language learning lies in its ability to develop the world.
D
Confucius is a master of thinking. He came up with many great ideas. But what’s the most well-known and influential (有影响力的) one? That may be the idea of the golden mean. Have you heard of it? Do you know its real meaning?
Zhongyong, the golden mean is an interesting topic. In Confucianism (儒家思想) , it is seen as an important virtue (品德).
Confucius speaks highly of it. However, it is easily misunderstood. People often think it means not working hard or pursuing (追求) perfection.
But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much. The character “zhong” means to be moderate in one’s words and behaviors. “Yong” has two meanings-being common and unchanging.
▲ When we write a story, we shouldn’t use too many fancy (华丽的) words. But it doesn’t mean we can’t use any beautiful language in the story. While exercising, we can’t do too much every time or we might get hurt. But it doesn’t mean we should never exercise. The key is to walk a fine line.
The golden mean is always being praised by our nation. President Xi Jinping said we should respect cultural diversity (多祥性). We should be confident but not too arrogant (自负的) in cultural exchanges.
52.How does the writer lead into the topic in the first paragraph?
A.By giving examples. B.By raising questions. C.By explaining facts. D.By listing numbers.
53.A person who agrees with the idea of the golden mean probably .
A.tries to get everything done as perfectly as possible B.gives up easily when he faces difficulties in life
C.is talented and sometimes looks down upon others D.keeps a balance (平衡) between work and play
54.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.However, we seldom use zhongyong in our life. B.This way of thinking is useful in our daily life.
C.Why do people use zhongyong in the life? D.Can it make a difference to our life?
55.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A.Nature. B.Sports. C.History. D.Culture.
E
① Have you ever heard of the British Library? It is one of the largest research libraries in the world.
② The British Library houses more than 170 million items. Its collection includes 14 million books, along with a great number of manuscripts (手稿). For example (1756 — 1791), works of Shakespeare (1564 — 1616). In the Chinese collection, the world’s earliest — dated printed book.
③ Recently, sixteen Chinese online novels have become the first Chinese web novels to be included in the British Library. Readers can look up the information of the 16 books on the library’s website and borrow printed copies at the library.
④ The books now in the library’s Asian & African collections are The Wisdom of the Great Song Dynasty, Good Spring Time, Magic World and so on. Covering topics of history, reality and fantasy (现实与幻想), these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature (文学) from the past 20 years.
⑤ The British Library chooses books according to readers’ requirements and the value of the books — what the readers want to read and what works are culturally important. It welcomes items that reflect (反 应) the history, art and culture of a country. The inclusion of the 16 works shows that online literature has become an important contemporary cultural phenomenon (当代文化现象).
⑥ The novel named Good Spring Time gives special attention to Chinese porcelain (瓷器) culture, showing a spirit that encourages people to fight against fate (命运), and describes women’s independence, as well as the love and care among family members. Readers can see a great, friendship, struggles and beauty described in the novel.
⑦ Although some people think it is not a big deal for the 16 Chinese works to be included in the British Library, others, especially (输出). And they hope for more attention of web novels in the future.
56.Which of the following came out in the 21st century? ________
A.Chinese oracle bones. B.Mozart’s works.
C.Works of Shakespeare. D.The novel Good Spring Time.
57.The library chooses the 16 books because ________.
A.they are read by the largest number of people in China
B.they have been a contemporary cultural phenomenon for many years
C.they cover the most popular topics Chinese people are interested in
D.they are welcomed by many readers and culturally important
58.What can we infer from the passage? ________
A.Web novels will play an important role in our future lives.
B.British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world.
C.The popularity of Chinese online novels has been rising home and abroad.
D.The novel called Good Spring Time can teach foreigners how to make porcelain.
59.The structure of the passage is ________.
A.B.C. D.
V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(
A.Then taking the subway is a better choice.
B.Sorry, I have no idea, either.
C.The traffic is heavy at this time of the day.
D.Is it far from here?
E.You’d better take a bus instead.
F.I think I am lost.
G.It runs every 5 minutes.
)
A: Excuse me, where am I on this map? 60
B: We are here, at the Chongqingbei Railway Station. We are in the north of the city.
A: Oh, I see. I’m new here. I want to know where the Chongqing International Airport is. 61
B: No, it’s only 20 minutes’ drive. But the problem is...Now it’s 8 o’clock in the morning. 62 Are you in a hurry?
A: Yes, a little bit. I have to arrive there before 11:30 a. m. or I will miss my flight.
B: All right. 63
A: Could you please tell me which subway line to take?
B: Line 3. You can go straight down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
A: And just one more thing, how often does the subway leave for the airport?
B: 64 But you can find it out by asking the subway workers.
A: Thanks a lot. You are of great help.
B: You are welcome. Good luck.
第II卷
VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分,第68题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it to create human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind (范围) of a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write a piece of writing on history, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even asked it for advice on how to communicate with people at a Party
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论), harmful questions, such as how to make arms
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many ethical issues (道德问题), such as the issue of copyright and the definition (定义) of art. Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.
65.Is ChatGPT a robot writer?
66.Where did people post their results after they tried ChatGPT?
67.What are the advantages (优势) of ChatGPT?
68.Will you use AI writing when you finish your schoolwork? Why or Why not? (about 30 words).
VII.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.The bad man stole the magic medicine. (变为否定句)
The bad man the magic medicine.
70.You can improve your spoken English by repeating out loud. (对划线部分提问)
I improve my spoken English?
71.Where does he live? I don’t know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I don’t know he .
72.直接请求别人帮助是没有礼貌的。(完成译句)
It’s to for help directly.
73.通过记笔记来学习英语是很有用的。
It is useful to learn English by .
VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Some people start off studying but they always end up doing something else: How can we study effectively (有效地)? Here is some 74 that might help you.
Take away things that disturb you
First, you need to take away all the things that stop you from working. I know many teenagers like 75 to music when they are doing homework. However, you’d better turn it off. You will probably be attracted by the lyrics and forget what you should do next. Music doesn’t help you study. Next, put the dog outside if you have 76 ! Every time the dog goes into your room, you stop studying to pet it. Also, run off your phone. Yes. It stops you from working. If you turn it off, it’s e 77 to pay more attention to the things you are working on. However, you don’t need to turn off the Internet on your computer. You may need it to look up information but you should turn off your instant (即时的) messages. You can read them 78
Have some preparation and rest
Some preparation 79 study and proper’ rest during it can help you study effectively. For example, have an apple and a glass of water on your desk before you start so that you don’t need to go to the kitchen for something to eat or drink.
Have breaks. Study shows that your brain will be more effective i 80 you can get proper rest during working. I always study for thirty minutes at a time. Then have a break for five minutes. I move my arms and legs and drink some water. Then I study again for 81 thirty minutes. It’s important to have a short rest during study.
I hope my suggestions above can be helpful!
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
82.近年来,随着我国经济的发展和国际地位的不断提升, “汉语热”在世界各地持续升温。假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Frank 最近也报名了中文课开始学习汉语。请你用英语写一封电子邮件, 给他提一些学习汉语的建议。
参考词汇:preview vt.预习;put up one’s hand;review vt.复习;read aloud;remember new words; ask...for help;as long as ...
写作要求:
1. 要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 80—100 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to hear that you are planning to learn Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Above are my suggestions for you. Hope you’ll visit China soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(重庆专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级全册Units 1~3(人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.All right. B.Goodbye. C.How do you do?
2.A.Certainly! B.Let’s go! C.Have fun!
3.A.Come on! B.Take it easy. C.You’re welcome.
4.A.Not at all. B.Good idea. C.Never mind.
5.A.Thank you. B.Here you are. C.Nice to meet you.
6.A.Well done! B.Sorry to hear that. C.I agree with you.
第二节(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A writer.
8.A.Max. B.Jenny. C.Tommy.
9.A.Great. B.Fresh. C.Boring.
10.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
11.A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water.
12.A.Because they’re kind. B.Because they’re cute. C.Because they’re ugly.
第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.When did Steve give the card to his father?
A.Last Sunday. B.Last Monday. C.Last Tuesday.
14.What did Steve write on the card?
A.I need you. B.I miss you. C.I love you.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.What does Frank usually do in his free time?
A.He uses the Internet. B.He listens to music. C.He watches movies.
16.How does rock music make Kate feel?
A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Excited.
第四节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.The show will begin at _______ this morning.
A.10:00 B.10:30 C.11:00
18.There is a supermarket on the ________ floor.
A.first B.second C.third
19.We can buy _______ on the third and the fourth floors.
A.men’s clothes B.women’s clothes C.shoes and bags
20.On the sixth floor, there is a(n) ________.
A.picture B.telephone C.office
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last week, I interviewed 18-year-old musician Ray. He is from 21 European country. He could play the piano at five, but life was not easy for this little talent.
When he was six, there was something wrong with his eyes. He became blind at seven. His mother was very patient and took good care of him. She encouraged her son to do 22 everyone could do.
One day, a neighbor suggested 23 Ray to a special school, so Ray’s mother sent him to study at a school for the deaf and the blind. His life 24 a lot since he studied there. He practiced the piano every day and kept his 25 . He began writing his own music 26 learning to read and write in Braille (盲文).
Later, Ray found 27 necessary to leave school to find his own future. He became a pianist and singer. He always showed wonderful music and won lots of prizes. They 28 out everywhere in his bedroom. He even set up a group to help those like him. 29 kind and helpful he was.
Although Ray met many difficulties in his early life, he was 30 known as a musician finally. So no difficulty can stop creative spirit.
21.A.a B.an C.the
22.A.that B.what C.if
23.A.send B.sent C.sending
24.A.is changing B.will change C.has changed
25.A.direction B.directions C.directions’
26.A.to B.by C.for
27.A.it B.its C.it’s
28.A.lay B.are laying C.are laid
29.A.Why B.How C.What
30.A.widely B.wide C.width
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally, there was only one family standing in front of us. They had eight children, wearing old but 31 clothes.
The children were standing in line, two by two 32 their parents, and holding hands. They were 33 talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady told them the 34 , the man’s wife let go of his hand and lowered her head. The man moved a little 35 and asked again, “How much did you say?” The lady told him the price again. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. Clearly, the man didn’t have enough 36 .
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped 37 on the ground. Then he called the man back, 38 the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really 39 a lot.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, 40 we didn’t care. That was a meaningful lesson that I learned from my dad.
31.A.fashionable B.expensive C.dirty D.clean
32.A.below B.above C.behind D.over
33.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously
34.A.news B.price C.rules D.result
35.A.faster B.farther C.better D.closer
36.A.money B.food C.clothes D.time
37.A.them B.it C.one D.ones
38.A.asked for B.paid for C.looked up D.picked up
39.A.causes B.lends C.means D.shows
40.A.though B.but C.and D.so
IV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
When you read, will you meet any words you don’t know? How will you deal with that? To be a good English learner, finding out the word’s meaning after reading is greatly needed. But how to use the dictionary? Here is some advice.
English dictionaries usually list words in alphabetical (字母的) order.
Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word.
Example:
stand /stænd/ n
①an opinion on something
e.g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games.
②a strong effort to protect yourself
e.g. We must make a stand against job losses.
③a place where things are sold
e.g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand.
④a place where taxis and buses park
e.g. We can park taxis at the stand.
After finding this word, look for the pronunciation of the word and read its meaning
Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you truly want
After you know the word’s meaning, don’t forget to learn how to use the word from example sentences. At the same time, try to use this word to make more sentences. And you’ll find it helps to improve your English.
41.If you want to know the meaning of “stand”, you should search the letter “________” first in the dictionary.
A.S B.T C.A D.N
42.The underlined word “stand” in the following sentence means ________ in the example. e.g. If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
43.What does the writer think of the way to improve English through dictionaries?
A.Difficult. B.Helpful. C.Comfortable. D.Tiring.
B
The Notting Hill is only small area in west London, but the Notting Hill Carnival (诺丁山狂欢节) attracts millions of people from all over the world to have fun. The carnival is at the end of August each year, and the main days are Sunday and Bank Holiday Monday.
The festival started as local West Indian event, but from small procession (游行) through the streets of Notting Hill, it’s a huge multi-cultural arts festival now. In fact, it is the largest street carnival (嘉年华会狂欢节) in Europe. Only the Rio Carnival in Brazil is bigger.
At the heart of the festival is spectacular (壮观的) parade (游行). The carnival route (路线) is three miles long and hundreds of groups move along it. There’s music decorated floats, elaborated costurnes and dancing. There are also live stages where artists from all over the world perform, but there is a lot more to the festival than just music. There are 300 food stalls selling international food so you can’t get hungry. There’s theatre, arts and crafts, too.
You can sing and dance or you can just watch. But there’s no need to be quiet.
You can buy whistles and blow them to make lots of noise! The Notting Hill Carnival welcomes visitors and tourists.
44.What is the origin (起源) of the carnival?
A.It was from a small music festival. B.It was from a small Brazilian festival.
C.It was from a small national holiday. D.It was from a small West Indian event.
45.The underlined word “whistles” in the last paragraph means.
A.面具 B.口哨 C.水枪 D.荧光棒
46.What can you see in the carnival?
① a small procession ②300 food stalls ③ decorated floats ④ music and dancing
A.①②③ B.①②③④ C.②③④ D.①③④
47.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.The Carnival is on Saturday and Sunday.
B.You can use whistles to make noise.
C.People may enjoy Chinese food during the festival.
D.The festival attracts many people all over the world.
C
Why Learning a New Language Is Good for the Whole Family?
Ever thought of making language learning part of your family’s activities? Learning a new language together can have unexpected benefits for the whole family.
Combining (兼顾) family time and language learning time is a great way to have more quality time with your family. Learning a new language with family can be a fun group activity. Everyone loves a game night or movie night. You can play games like Bingo, using vocabulary from the target language. Or maybe you have a particular vacation destination (目的地) and connect with those you love.
Language is all about communication and connection. Learning a new language brings family members closer because they talk to each other all the time when learning. All you have to do is to change to your new language and practice with your family members whenever you want—no classroom needed. Telling family stories with what you have recently learned is a good place to start, which could inspire questions and additional conversations, and even create a familect—secret words and phrases shared only among the members of your family.
If your family loves gardening, make labels (标签) together for your plants and tools. Making fun labels in your target language together can also help you connect with loved family members. It opens up more opportunities like family contests. You could surprise each other with notes on pillows, inside drawers—any place your family will find them. Using these words later recalls these family memories.
Each family is really its own little social world, and that world is being built through language. The power of language learning lies in its ability to bring people together.
48.What’s the purpose of the question at the beginning of this passage?
A.To expect the answers. B.To lead into the topic.
C.To help deep thinking. D.To encourage discussion.
49.According to the passage, which is NOT a language learning activity for your family?
A.Playing games using vocabulary from the target language.
B.Telling family stories with what you have recently learned.
C.Making fun labels together for your plants and tools.
D.Hiding small gifts in the room for your family to find.
50.How does those language learning activities bring a family members closer?
A.By increasing communication. B.By creating family memories.
C.By creating more fun. D.By providing opportunities to learn.
51.Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A.Only by learning together can we have more quality time with our family.
B.The most important thing for a family is more communication with each other.
C.Doing something fun together is the secret to a good family relationship.
D.The power of language learning lies in its ability to develop the world.
D
Confucius is a master of thinking. He came up with many great ideas. But what’s the most well-known and influential (有影响力的) one? That may be the idea of the golden mean. Have you heard of it? Do you know its real meaning?
Zhongyong, the golden mean is an interesting topic. In Confucianism (儒家思想) , it is seen as an important virtue (品德).
Confucius speaks highly of it. However, it is easily misunderstood. People often think it means not working hard or pursuing (追求) perfection.
But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much. The character “zhong” means to be moderate in one’s words and behaviors. “Yong” has two meanings-being common and unchanging.
▲ When we write a story, we shouldn’t use too many fancy (华丽的) words. But it doesn’t mean we can’t use any beautiful language in the story. While exercising, we can’t do too much every time or we might get hurt. But it doesn’t mean we should never exercise. The key is to walk a fine line.
The golden mean is always being praised by our nation. President Xi Jinping said we should respect cultural diversity (多祥性). We should be confident but not too arrogant (自负的) in cultural exchanges.
52.How does the writer lead into the topic in the first paragraph?
A.By giving examples. B.By raising questions. C.By explaining facts. D.By listing numbers.
53.A person who agrees with the idea of the golden mean probably .
A.tries to get everything done as perfectly as possible B.gives up easily when he faces difficulties in life
C.is talented and sometimes looks down upon others D.keeps a balance (平衡) between work and play
54.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.However, we seldom use zhongyong in our life. B.This way of thinking is useful in our daily life.
C.Why do people use zhongyong in the life? D.Can it make a difference to our life?
55.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A.Nature. B.Sports. C.History. D.Culture.
E
① Have you ever heard of the British Library? It is one of the largest research libraries in the world.
② The British Library houses more than 170 million items. Its collection includes 14 million books, along with a great number of manuscripts (手稿). For example (1756 — 1791), works of Shakespeare (1564 — 1616). In the Chinese collection, the world’s earliest — dated printed book.
③ Recently, sixteen Chinese online novels have become the first Chinese web novels to be included in the British Library. Readers can look up the information of the 16 books on the library’s website and borrow printed copies at the library.
④ The books now in the library’s Asian & African collections are The Wisdom of the Great Song Dynasty, Good Spring Time, Magic World and so on. Covering topics of history, reality and fantasy (现实与幻想), these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature (文学) from the past 20 years.
⑤ The British Library chooses books according to readers’ requirements and the value of the books — what the readers want to read and what works are culturally important. It welcomes items that reflect (反 应) the history, art and culture of a country. The inclusion of the 16 works shows that online literature has become an important contemporary cultural phenomenon (当代文化现象).
⑥ The novel named Good Spring Time gives special attention to Chinese porcelain (瓷器) culture, showing a spirit that encourages people to fight against fate (命运), and describes women’s independence, as well as the love and care among family members. Readers can see a great, friendship, struggles and beauty described in the novel.
⑦ Although some people think it is not a big deal for the 16 Chinese works to be included in the British Library, others, especially (输出). And they hope for more attention of web novels in the future.
56.Which of the following came out in the 21st century? ________
A.Chinese oracle bones. B.Mozart’s works.
C.Works of Shakespeare. D.The novel Good Spring Time.
57.The library chooses the 16 books because ________.
A.they are read by the largest number of people in China
B.they have been a contemporary cultural phenomenon for many years
C.they cover the most popular topics Chinese people are interested in
D.they are welcomed by many readers and culturally important
58.What can we infer from the passage? ________
A.Web novels will play an important role in our future lives.
B.British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world.
C.The popularity of Chinese online novels has been rising home and abroad.
D.The novel called Good Spring Time can teach foreigners how to make porcelain.
59.The structure of the passage is ________.
A.B.C. D.
V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(
A.Then taking the subway is a better choice.
B.Sorry, I have no idea, either.
C.The traffic is heavy at this time of the day.
D.Is it far from here?
E.You
’
d better take a bus instead.
F.I think I am lost.
G.It runs every 5 minutes.
)
A: Excuse me, where am I on this map? 60
B: We are here, at the Chongqingbei Railway Station. We are in the north of the city.
A: Oh, I see. I’m new here. I want to know where the Chongqing International Airport is. 61
B: No, it’s only 20 minutes’ drive. But the problem is...Now it’s 8 o’clock in the morning. 62 Are you in a hurry?
A: Yes, a little bit. I have to arrive there before 11:30 a. m. or I will miss my flight.
B: All right. 63
A: Could you please tell me which subway line to take?
B: Line 3. You can go straight down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
A: And just one more thing, how often does the subway leave for the airport?
B: 64 But you can find it out by asking the subway workers.
A: Thanks a lot. You are of great help.
B: You are welcome. Good luck.
第II卷
VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分,第68题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it to create human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind (范围) of a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write a piece of writing on history, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even asked it for advice on how to communicate with people at a Party
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论), harmful questions, such as how to make arms
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many ethical issues (道德问题), such as the issue of copyright and the definition (定义) of art. Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.
65.Is ChatGPT a robot writer?
66.Where did people post their results after they tried ChatGPT?
67.What are the advantages (优势) of ChatGPT?
68.Will you use AI writing when you finish your schoolwork? Why or Why not? (about 30 words).
VII.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.The bad man stole the magic medicine. (变为否定句)
The bad man the magic medicine.
70.You can improve your spoken English by repeating out loud. (对划线部分提问)
I improve my spoken English?
71.Where does he live? I don’t know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I don’t know he .
72.直接请求别人帮助是没有礼貌的。(完成译句)
It’s to for help directly.
73.通过记笔记来学习英语是很有用的。
It is useful to learn English by .
VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Some people start off studying but they always end up doing something else: How can we study effectively (有效地)? Here is some 74 that might help you.
Take away things that disturb you
First, you need to take away all the things that stop you from working. I know many teenagers like 75 to music when they are doing homework. However, you’d better turn it off. You will probably be attracted by the lyrics and forget what you should do next. Music doesn’t help you study. Next, put the dog outside if you have 76 ! Every time the dog goes into your room, you stop studying to pet it. Also, run off your phone. Yes. It stops you from working. If you turn it off, it’s e 77 to pay more attention to the things you are working on. However, you don’t need to turn off the Internet on your computer. You may need it to look up information but you should turn off your instant (即时的) messages. You can read them 78
Have some preparation and rest
Some preparation 79 study and proper’ rest during it can help you study effectively. For example, have an apple and a glass of water on your desk before you start so that you don’t need to go to the kitchen for something to eat or drink.
Have breaks. Study shows that your brain will be more effective i 80 you can get proper rest during working. I always study for thirty minutes at a time. Then have a break for five minutes. I move my arms and legs and drink some water. Then I study again for 81 thirty minutes. It’s important to have a short rest during study.
I hope my suggestions above can be helpful!
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
82.近年来,随着我国经济的发展和国际地位的不断提升, “汉语热”在世界各地持续升温。假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Frank 最近也报名了中文课开始学习汉语。请你用英语写一封电子邮件, 给他提一些学习汉语的建议。
参考词汇:preview vt.预习;put up one’s hand;review vt.复习;read aloud;remember new words; ask...for help;as long as ...
写作要求:
1. 要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 80—100 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to hear that you are planning to learn Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Above are my suggestions for you. Hope you’ll visit China soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(重庆专用)
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:九年级全册Units 1~3(人教版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.All right. B.Goodbye. C.How do you do?
【答案】C
【原文】How do you do?
2.A.Certainly! B.Let’s go! C.Have fun!
【答案】A
【原文】Excuse me, may I use your dictionary?
3.A.Come on! B.Take it easy. C.You’re welcome.
【答案】C
【原文】Thank you for helping me.
4.A.Not at all. B.Good idea. C.Never mind.
【答案】B
【原文】Let’s play soccer after school.
5.A.Thank you. B.Here you are. C.Nice to meet you.
【答案】A
【原文】Please give my best wishes to your parents.
6.A.Well done! B.Sorry to hear that. C.I agree with you.
【答案】B
【原文】I got a bad cold.
第二节(每小题1.5分, 共7.5分)
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A writer.
【答案】A
【详解】W: I want to be a doctor when I grow up. What about you, Allan?
M: Me, too.
Q: What does Allan want to be when he grows up?
8.A.Max. B.Jenny. C.Tommy.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Jenny, you look different now.
W: Yes, Tony. I used to be heavy, but now I am thinner.
Q: Who used to be heavy?
9.A.Great. B.Fresh. C.Boring.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: How was your trip to Kunming?
M: It was great. The air there was really fresh.
Q: How was Bob’s trip to Kunming?
10.A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Lucy, which season do you like best?
W: I like summer best because I can have swimming classes.
Q: Which season does Lucy like best?
11.A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Tom, would you like to drink tea or coffee?
M: Neither. Just water, please.
Q: What would Tom like to drink?
12.A.Because they’re kind. B.Because they’re cute. C.Because they’re ugly.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Gina, do you like pandas?
W: Yes, they are very cute.
Q: Why does Gina like pandas?
第三节(每小题1.5分, 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.When did Steve give the card to his father?
A.Last Sunday. B.Last Monday. C.Last Tuesday.
14.What did Steve write on the card?
A.I need you. B.I miss you. C.I love you.
【答案】13.A 14.C
【原文】M: Hi, Mary!
W: Hi, Steve! How was your weekend?
M: Good. You know, it was Father’s Day last Sunday.
W: What did you do for your father?
M: I made a card and gave it to him.
W: Wow, your father must be very happy.
M: Yes, he was moved. I wrote “I love you” on the card.
W: Yeah, I said “I love you” to my father. He felt happy, too.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15.What does Frank usually do in his free time?
A.He uses the Internet. B.He listens to music. C.He watches movies.
16.How does rock music make Kate feel?
A.Bored. B.Worried. C.Excited.
【答案】15.B 16.C
【原文】W: What do you usually do in your free time, Frank?
M: I usually listen to music at home.
W: Really? What kind of music do you like?
M: Pop music.
W: Have you heard You Raise Me Up?
M: Of course. It sounds really moving. What about you, Kate?
W: I like rock music.
M: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music.
W: It always makes me feel excited.
第四节 (每小题1.5分, 共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17.The show will begin at _______ this morning.
A.10:00 B.10:30 C.11:00
18.There is a supermarket on the ________ floor.
A.first B.second C.third
19.We can buy _______ on the third and the fourth floors.
A.men’s clothes B.women’s clothes C.shoes and bags
20.On the sixth floor, there is a(n) ________.
A.picture B.telephone C.office
【答案】17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
【原文】
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our shopping center. I hope all of you can have a happy time here. Good news for you. There will be a show at half past ten this morning at the gate of our center. Then I’d like to introduce something about our floors. There are six floors in our center. On the first floor, there is a supermarket. We prepare different kinds of foods there. On the second floor, we have shoes and bags. On the third and the fourth floors, you can buy women’s clothes in different colors and sizes. Men’s clothes are on the fifth floor. Today, we have a big sale. Most of them are between 20 percent and 80 percent off. If you need any help, please come to our office on the sixth floor. Enjoy your shopping. Have a nice day. Thank you!
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Last week, I interviewed 18-year-old musician Ray. He is from 21 European country. He could play the piano at five, but life was not easy for this little talent.
When he was six, there was something wrong with his eyes. He became blind at seven. His mother was very patient and took good care of him. She encouraged her son to do 22 everyone could do.
One day, a neighbor suggested 23 Ray to a special school, so Ray’s mother sent him to study at a school for the deaf and the blind. His life 24 a lot since he studied there. He practiced the piano every day and kept his 25 . He began writing his own music 26 learning to read and write in Braille (盲文).
Later, Ray found 27 necessary to leave school to find his own future. He became a pianist and singer. He always showed wonderful music and won lots of prizes. They 28 out everywhere in his bedroom. He even set up a group to help those like him. 29 kind and helpful he was.
Although Ray met many difficulties in his early life, he was 30 known as a musician finally. So no difficulty can stop creative spirit.
21.A.a B.an C.the
22.A.that B.what C.if
23.A.send B.sent C.sending
24.A.is changing B.will change C.has changed
25.A.direction B.directions C.directions’
26.A.to B.by C.for
27.A.it B.its C.it’s
28.A.lay B.are laying C.are laid
29.A.Why B.How C.What
30.A.widely B.wide C.width
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A
【解析】本文讲述了18岁的音乐家雷的故事。
21.句意:他来自一个欧洲国家。
a表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此处表示泛指,European以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选A。
22.句意:她鼓励她的儿子做每个人都能做的事情。
that无实际意义;what什么;if是否。此处是宾语从句,空处作do的宾语,应用what。故选B。
23.句意:有一天,一个邻居建议送雷去一所特殊的学校。
send送,动词原形;sent送,动词过去式;sending送,动名词/现在分词。suggest doing sth“建议做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。
24.句意:自从他在那里学习以来,他的生活发生了很大变化。
is changing现在进行时;will change一般将来时;has changed现在完成时。根据“since he studied there”可知,本句应用现在完成时,故选C。
25.句意:他每天练习钢琴,并坚持自己的方向。
direction方向,单数;directions方向,复数;directions’方向的,复数所有格。根据题干语境可知,这里指的是雷坚持自己的方向,用单数名词direction,在句中作宾语。故选A。
26.句意:他开始写自己的音乐,通过学习盲文阅读和写作。
to为了;by通过;for为了。根据“learning to read and write in Braille (盲文).”可知,这里指的是通过学习盲文来写音乐,用by表示方式。故选B。
27.句意:后来,雷发现离开学校寻找自己的未来是必要的。
it它;its它的;it’s它是。分析题干可知,此处应用it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选A。
28.句意:它们到处摆放在他的卧室里。
lay放置,动词原形;are laying现在进行时;are laid一般现在时的被动语态。根据题干可知,这里指的是奖品被放置在卧室里,用被动语态结构。故选C。
29.句意:他是多么善良和乐于助人啊。
Why为什么;How如何;What什么。此处是感叹句,强调的中心词是形容词,应用how引导感叹句。故选B。
30.句意:虽然雷在早年生活中遇到了许多困难,但他最终作为一名音乐家而广为人知。
widely广泛地;wide宽的;width宽度。根据“ he was... known as a musician finally”可知,这里指的是“被广为人知”,应用副词widely修饰动词。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally, there was only one family standing in front of us. They had eight children, wearing old but 31 clothes.
The children were standing in line, two by two 32 their parents, and holding hands. They were 33 talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady told them the 34 , the man’s wife let go of his hand and lowered her head. The man moved a little 35 and asked again, “How much did you say?” The lady told him the price again. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. Clearly, the man didn’t have enough 36 .
Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and dropped 37 on the ground. Then he called the man back, 38 the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really 39 a lot.”
My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, 40 we didn’t care. That was a meaningful lesson that I learned from my dad.
31.A.fashionable B.expensive C.dirty D.clean
32.A.below B.above C.behind D.over
33.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously
34.A.news B.price C.rules D.result
35.A.faster B.farther C.better D.closer
36.A.money B.food C.clothes D.time
37.A.them B.it C.one D.ones
38.A.asked for B.paid for C.looked up D.picked up
39.A.causes B.lends C.means D.shows
40.A.though B.but C.and D.so
【答案】
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B
【解析】本文作者与爸爸打算去看马戏团表演。在遇见带着8个孩子却无力支付门票的一家人时,作者爸爸慷慨解囊。最后他们没有看成表演,但他们不在乎。
31.句意:他们有八个孩子,穿着旧而干净的衣服。
fashionable受欢迎的;expensive昂贵的;dirty脏的;clean干净的。根据“wearing old but”可知,这里表示转折,虽然衣服很旧,但是很干净,故选D。
32.句意:孩子们手拉手站在父母身后,排成一排。
below在……下面;above在……上面;behind在……后面;over在……之上。跟你“The children were standing in line, two by two...their parents”可知,孩子们应该是在跟在父母后面,故选C。
33.句意:他们兴奋地谈论着马戏团里的小丑、大象和其他表演。
excitedly激动地;angrily生气地;sadly伤心地;nervously紧张地。根据“talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus.”可知,孩子们看表演应该很激动,故选A。
34.句意:在售票员告诉他们价格后,那个男人的妻子放开了他的手,低下了头。
news新闻;price价格;rules规则;result结果。根据后文“How much did you say”可知,是指价格,故选B。
35.句意:那人走近一点,又问:“你说多少钱?”
faster更快;farther更远;better更好;closer更近。根据“The man moved a little...and asked again”可知,男人应该是走近点又问道,故选D。
36.句意:很明显,这个人没有足够的钱。
money金钱;food食物;clothes衣服;time时间。根据前文“How much did you say”和“There was no longer a smile on the man’s face.”可知,男人脸上没有笑容了,说明没有足够的钱,故选A。
37.句意:看到发生的一切,爸爸把手伸进口袋,掏出一张20美元的钞票,扔在地上。
them他们;it它;one一个,表示同类异物;ones是复数形式。空处是指代前面的20美元的钞票,应用it指代,故选B。
38.句意:然后他把那个人叫回来,拿起钞票说:“对不起,先生,这是从你的口袋里掉出来的。”
asked for寻求;paid for付款;looked up查阅;picked up捡起。根据前文“dropped...on the ground.”可知,是从地下把钞票捡起来,故选D。
39.句意:这对我和我的家人来说意义重大。
causes导致;lends借;means意味着;shows展示。根据“Thank you, sir. To me and my family, this really...a lot”和语境可知,男人之前因为钱不够不能看马戏团表演,很难受,所以作者爸爸的帮助他们一家意义重大,故选C。
40.句意:那天晚上我们没能看马戏,但我们不在乎。
though尽管;but但是;and并且;so所以。后句和前句是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
IV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
When you read, will you meet any words you don’t know? How will you deal with that? To be a good English learner, finding out the word’s meaning after reading is greatly needed. But how to use the dictionary? Here is some advice.
English dictionaries usually list words in alphabetical (字母的) order.
Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word.
Example:
stand /stænd/ n
①an opinion on something
e.g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games.
②a strong effort to protect yourself
e.g. We must make a stand against job losses.
③a place where things are sold
e.g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand.
④a place where taxis and buses park
e.g. We can park taxis at the stand.
After finding this word, look for the pronunciation of the word and read its meaning
Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you truly want
After you know the word’s meaning, don’t forget to learn how to use the word from example sentences. At the same time, try to use this word to make more sentences. And you’ll find it helps to improve your English.
41.If you want to know the meaning of “stand”, you should search the letter “________” first in the dictionary.
A.S B.T C.A D.N
42.The underlined word “stand” in the following sentence means ________ in the example. e.g. If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
43.What does the writer think of the way to improve English through dictionaries?
A.Difficult. B.Helpful. C.Comfortable. D.Tiring.
【答案】41.A 42.C 43.B
【解析】本文介绍了如何使用英语词典查找和理解生词的方法,包括查找单词、查看发音和含义,以及通过例句学习用法,帮助提高英语水平。
41.细节理解题。根据“Search from the first letter to the next until you truly find the word.”可知,从第一个字母搜索到下一个字母,直到你真正找到单词。因此想要知道“stand”的意思,需要先搜索第一个字母——S。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据“If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back.”可知,去水果摊买水果,stand的意思是“摊位”,与③“卖东西的地方”意思相符。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“And you’ll find it helps to improve your English.”可知,词典有助于提高你的英语水平。故选B。
B
The Notting Hill is only small area in west London, but the Notting Hill Carnival (诺丁山狂欢节) attracts millions of people from all over the world to have fun. The carnival is at the end of August each year, and the main days are Sunday and Bank Holiday Monday.
The festival started as local West Indian event, but from small procession (游行) through the streets of Notting Hill, it’s a huge multi-cultural arts festival now. In fact, it is the largest street carnival (嘉年华会狂欢节) in Europe. Only the Rio Carnival in Brazil is bigger.
At the heart of the festival is spectacular (壮观的) parade (游行). The carnival route (路线) is three miles long and hundreds of groups move along it. There’s music decorated floats, elaborated costurnes and dancing. There are also live stages where artists from all over the world perform, but there is a lot more to the festival than just music. There are 300 food stalls selling international food so you can’t get hungry. There’s theatre, arts and crafts, too.
You can sing and dance or you can just watch. But there’s no need to be quiet.
You can buy whistles and blow them to make lots of noise! The Notting Hill Carnival welcomes visitors and tourists.
44.What is the origin (起源) of the carnival?
A.It was from a small music festival. B.It was from a small Brazilian festival.
C.It was from a small national holiday. D.It was from a small West Indian event.
45.The underlined word “whistles” in the last paragraph means.
A.面具 B.口哨 C.水枪 D.荧光棒
46.What can you see in the carnival?
① a small procession ②300 food stalls ③ decorated floats ④ music and dancing
A.①②③ B.①②③④ C.②③④ D.①③④
47.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.The Carnival is on Saturday and Sunday.
B.You can use whistles to make noise.
C.People may enjoy Chinese food during the festival.
D.The festival attracts many people all over the world.
【答案】44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A
【解析】本文是说明文,介绍了诺丁山狂欢节的由来和节日活动。
44.细节理解题。根据第二段“The festival started as a local West Indian event, but from a small procession through the streets of Notting Hill”可知,这个艺术节最初来自西印度的一个地方性活动,故选D。
45.词句猜测题。根据下文“and blow them to make lots of noise”,可知whistle指的是“口哨”,故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据第三段“At the heart of the festival is a spectacular parade. The carnival route is three miles long and hundreds of groups move along it. There’s music decorated floats, elaborated costurnes and dancing…There are 300 food stalls selling international food so you can’t get hungry”,可知游行队伍很庞大,不仅有音乐、彩车、精心制作的服装和舞蹈,还有300个国际食品的摊位,②③④说法正确,故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据第一段“The carnival is at the end of August each year, and the main days are Sunday and Bank Holiday Monday”可知,选项he Carnival is on Saturday and Sunday“狂欢节在周六和周日举行”,描述错误,故选A。
C
Why Learning a New Language Is Good for the Whole Family?
Ever thought of making language learning part of your family’s activities? Learning a new language together can have unexpected benefits for the whole family.
Combining (兼顾) family time and language learning time is a great way to have more quality time with your family. Learning a new language with family can be a fun group activity. Everyone loves a game night or movie night. You can play games like Bingo, using vocabulary from the target language. Or maybe you have a particular vacation destination (目的地) and connect with those you love.
Language is all about communication and connection. Learning a new language brings family members closer because they talk to each other all the time when learning. All you have to do is to change to your new language and practice with your family members whenever you want—no classroom needed. Telling family stories with what you have recently learned is a good place to start, which could inspire questions and additional conversations, and even create a familect—secret words and phrases shared only among the members of your family.
If your family loves gardening, make labels (标签) together for your plants and tools. Making fun labels in your target language together can also help you connect with loved family members. It opens up more opportunities like family contests. You could surprise each other with notes on pillows, inside drawers—any place your family will find them. Using these words later recalls these family memories.
Each family is really its own little social world, and that world is being built through language. The power of language learning lies in its ability to bring people together.
48.What’s the purpose of the question at the beginning of this passage?
A.To expect the answers. B.To lead into the topic.
C.To help deep thinking. D.To encourage discussion.
49.According to the passage, which is NOT a language learning activity for your family?
A.Playing games using vocabulary from the target language.
B.Telling family stories with what you have recently learned.
C.Making fun labels together for your plants and tools.
D.Hiding small gifts in the room for your family to find.
50.How does those language learning activities bring a family members closer?
A.By increasing communication. B.By creating family memories.
C.By creating more fun. D.By providing opportunities to learn.
51.Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A.Only by learning together can we have more quality time with our family.
B.The most important thing for a family is more communication with each other.
C.Doing something fun together is the secret to a good family relationship.
D.The power of language learning lies in its ability to develop the world.
【答案】48.B 49.D 50.A 51.B
【解析】本文主要介绍学习一门新语言对整个家庭都有好处的原因。
48.推理判断题。根据“Ever thought of making language learning part of your family’s activities? Learning a new language together can have unexpected benefits for the whole family.”及全文内容可知,一起学习一门新语言可以为整个家庭带来意想不到的好处。所以作者开头通过问题是为了导入主题,故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“You can play games like Bingo, using vocabulary from the target language.”及“Telling family stories with what you have recently learned is a good place to start, which could inspire questions and additional conversations”和“If your family loves gardening, make labels (标签) together for your plants and tools.”可知,语言活动可以玩宾果游戏,使用目标语言的词汇;可以用最近学到的知识讲述家庭故事;可以为植物和工具一起制作有趣的标签。故选D。
50.细节理解题。根据“Learning a new language brings family members closer because they talk to each other all the time when learning.”可知,学习一门新语言会让家庭成员更加亲密,因为他们在学习过程中一直在互相交谈。故选A。
51.推理判断题。根据“The power of language learning lies in its ability to bring people together.”可知,作者认为语言学习的力量在于它能够促进人们之间的交流。因此,B选项“家庭最重要的是彼此之间更多的交流”是作者会同意的观点。故选B。
D
Confucius is a master of thinking. He came up with many great ideas. But what’s the most well-known and influential (有影响力的) one? That may be the idea of the golden mean. Have you heard of it? Do you know its real meaning?
Zhongyong, the golden mean is an interesting topic. In Confucianism (儒家思想) , it is seen as an important virtue (品德).
Confucius speaks highly of it. However, it is easily misunderstood. People often think it means not working hard or pursuing (追求) perfection.
But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much. The character “zhong” means to be moderate in one’s words and behaviors. “Yong” has two meanings-being common and unchanging.
▲ When we write a story, we shouldn’t use too many fancy (华丽的) words. But it doesn’t mean we can’t use any beautiful language in the story. While exercising, we can’t do too much every time or we might get hurt. But it doesn’t mean we should never exercise. The key is to walk a fine line.
The golden mean is always being praised by our nation. President Xi Jinping said we should respect cultural diversity (多祥性). We should be confident but not too arrogant (自负的) in cultural exchanges.
52.How does the writer lead into the topic in the first paragraph?
A.By giving examples. B.By raising questions. C.By explaining facts. D.By listing numbers.
53.A person who agrees with the idea of the golden mean probably .
A.tries to get everything done as perfectly as possible B.gives up easily when he faces difficulties in life
C.is talented and sometimes looks down upon others D.keeps a balance (平衡) between work and play
54.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ?
A.However, we seldom use zhongyong in our life. B.This way of thinking is useful in our daily life.
C.Why do people use zhongyong in the life? D.Can it make a difference to our life?
55.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A.Nature. B.Sports. C.History. D.Culture.
【答案】52.B 53.D 54.B 55.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了中庸之道的含义,其关键是保持适度。
52.细节理解题。根据第一段“But what’s the most well-known and influential (有影响力的) one? That may be the idea of the golden mean. Have you heard of it? Do you know its real meaning?”可 知,作者在第一段通过提出问题切入主题。故选B。
53.推理判断题。根据第四段“But the key point of the golden mean is to stay moderate, neither too little nor too much.”可知,中庸思想的关键是保持适度,不多也不少。因此,赞同中庸思想的人会在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据第五段“When we write a story, we shouldn’t use too many fancy (华丽的) words. But it doesn’t mean we can’t use any beautiful language in the story. While exercising, we can’t do too much every time or we might get hurt. But it doesn’t mean we should never exercise. The key is to walk a fine line.”可知,中庸之道这种思维方式在我们的日常生活中很有用。故选B。
55.推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段“Confucius is a master of thinking. He came up with many great ideas. But what’s the most well-known and influential (有影响力的) one? That may be the idea of the golden mean.”可知,本文主要介绍了中庸之道思想,故推测我们可以在报纸的文化版块读到这篇文章。故选D。
E
① Have you ever heard of the British Library? It is one of the largest research libraries in the world.
② The British Library houses more than 170 million items. Its collection includes 14 million books, along with a great number of manuscripts (手稿). For example (1756 — 1791), works of Shakespeare (1564 — 1616). In the Chinese collection, the world’s earliest — dated printed book.
③ Recently, sixteen Chinese online novels have become the first Chinese web novels to be included in the British Library. Readers can look up the information of the 16 books on the library’s website and borrow printed copies at the library.
④ The books now in the library’s Asian & African collections are The Wisdom of the Great Song Dynasty, Good Spring Time, Magic World and so on. Covering topics of history, reality and fantasy (现实与幻想), these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature (文学) from the past 20 years.
⑤ The British Library chooses books according to readers’ requirements and the value of the books — what the readers want to read and what works are culturally important. It welcomes items that reflect (反 应) the history, art and culture of a country. The inclusion of the 16 works shows that online literature has become an important contemporary cultural phenomenon (当代文化现象).
⑥ The novel named Good Spring Time gives special attention to Chinese porcelain (瓷器) culture, showing a spirit that encourages people to fight against fate (命运), and describes women’s independence, as well as the love and care among family members. Readers can see a great, friendship, struggles and beauty described in the novel.
⑦ Although some people think it is not a big deal for the 16 Chinese works to be included in the British Library, others, especially (输出). And they hope for more attention of web novels in the future.
56.Which of the following came out in the 21st century? ________
A.Chinese oracle bones. B.Mozart’s works.
C.Works of Shakespeare. D.The novel Good Spring Time.
57.The library chooses the 16 books because ________.
A.they are read by the largest number of people in China
B.they have been a contemporary cultural phenomenon for many years
C.they cover the most popular topics Chinese people are interested in
D.they are welcomed by many readers and culturally important
58.What can we infer from the passage? ________
A.Web novels will play an important role in our future lives.
B.British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world.
C.The popularity of Chinese online novels has been rising home and abroad.
D.The novel called Good Spring Time can teach foreigners how to make porcelain.
59.The structure of the passage is ________.
A.B.C. D.
【答案】56.D 57.D 58.C 59.D
【解析】本文主要是介绍有16本中国网络小说因其丰富的主题,被认为是过去二十年来中国网络文学的经典作品,被世界最大的研究图书馆——大英图书馆收藏,中国网络文学也在吸引着越来越多的海外读者。
56.细节理解题。根据“The books now in the library’s Asian &African collections are The Wisdom of the Great Song Dynasty, Good Spring Time, Magic World and so on. Covering topics of history, reality and fantasy(现实与幻想), these works are considered the classics of Chinese online literature(文学) from the past 20 years.”可知,Good Spring Time这本书是21世纪出版的,故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“The British Library chooses books according to readers’ requirements and the value of the books — what the readers want to read and what works are culturally important.”可知,图书馆选择这16本书是因为受到许多读者的欢迎,具有重要的文化意义,故选D。
58.推理判断题。根据“others, especially, some fans and writers in China are very excited and regard it as a successful cultural export(输出). And they hope for more attention of web novels in the future.”可知,中国网络小说在国内外的受欢迎程度一直在上升,故选C。
59.篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知,第一段和第二段是总体介绍博物馆的情况,第三、四段说明了中国有哪些小说被收录,第五、六段在举例说明原因及作用,最后一段是希望网络小说在未来能得到更多的关注。所以D选项的结构符合,故选D。
V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(
A.Then taking the subway is a better choice.
B.Sorry, I have no idea, either.
C.The traffic is heavy at this time of the day.
D.Is it far from here?
E.You’d better take a bus instead.
F.I think I am lost.
G.It runs every 5 minutes.
)
A: Excuse me, where am I on this map? 60
B: We are here, at the Chongqingbei Railway Station. We are in the north of the city.
A: Oh, I see. I’m new here. I want to know where the Chongqing International Airport is. 61
B: No, it’s only 20 minutes’ drive. But the problem is...Now it’s 8 o’clock in the morning. 62 Are you in a hurry?
A: Yes, a little bit. I have to arrive there before 11:30 a. m. or I will miss my flight.
B: All right. 63
A: Could you please tell me which subway line to take?
B: Line 3. You can go straight down the street and turn left at the first crossing.
A: And just one more thing, how often does the subway leave for the airport?
B: 64 But you can find it out by asking the subway workers.
A: Thanks a lot. You are of great help.
B: You are welcome. Good luck.
【答案】60.F 61.D 62.C 63.A 64.B
【解析】本文是A、B两人之间一则和问路以及提供帮助有关的对话。
60.根据前文“Excuse me, where am I on this map?”可知,空处应是和迷路有关。选项F“我想我迷路了。”符合语境。故选F。
61.根据后文答句“No, it’s only 20 minutes’ drive.”可知,空处应为一般疑问句,和距离有关。选项D“离这里远吗?”符合语境。故选D。
62.根据前文“But the problem is...Now it’s 8 o’clock in the morning.”可知,空处会提出难题。选项C“每天这个时候交通很拥挤。”符合语境。故选C。
63.根据后文“Could you please tell me which subway line to take?”可知,空处应和地铁有关。选项A“那么乘地铁是一个更好的选择。”符合语境。故选A。
64.根据后文“But you can find it out by asking the subway workers.”可知,空处表示不能提供帮助。选项B“对不起,我也不知道。”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷
VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分,第68题3分,共9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of Max, who clawed his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it to create human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI of its kind (范围) of a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write a piece of writing on history, some asked it to take notes of presentations, and some even asked it for advice on how to communicate with people at a Party
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论), harmful questions, such as how to make arms
ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI is becoming increasingly able to do creative tasks. The materials they create are difficult to tell from those made by humans. This causes many ethical issues (道德问题), such as the issue of copyright and the definition (定义) of art. Since the system is largely trained using words from the Internet (偏见) and stereotypes (刻板印象) about certain groups. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.
65.Is ChatGPT a robot writer?
66.Where did people post their results after they tried ChatGPT?
67.What are the advantages (优势) of ChatGPT?
68.Will you use AI writing when you finish your schoolwork? Why or Why not? (about 30 words).
【答案】
65.Yes. 66.On social media. 67.Its speed and understanding of complicated matters. 68.I will not use AI writing when I finish my schoolwork. Because schoolwork is a way to check what we have learnt from school, we should do it ourselves.
【解析】本文是说明文,介绍了一种机器人作家ChatGPT。
65.根据第二段“This robot writer is real. It’s called ChatGPT.”可知ChatGPT是一个机器人作家。故填Yes.
66.根据第三段“People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media.”可知他们把成果发布在社交媒体上。故填On social media.
67.根据第四段“The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters.”可知它的优势在于速度和对困难问题的理解。故填Its speed and understanding of complicated matters.
68.根据题干“在你完成功课的时候你会使用AI写作吗?为什么或者为什么不?”当我完成作业时,我不会使用AI写作,因为作业是检查我们从学校学到的东西的一种方式。故答案为I will not use AI writing when I finish my schoolwork. Because schoolwork is a way to check what we have learnt from school.
VII.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.The bad man stole the magic medicine. (变为否定句)
The bad man the magic medicine.
【答案】didn't steal
【详解】句意:坏人偷了灵药。根据句中的谓语动词“stole”可知,句子是一般过去时,否定句要加助动词did,与not缩写成didn't,后面动词用原形,故填didn't steal。
70.You can improve your spoken English by repeating out loud. (对划线部分提问)
I improve my spoken English?
【答案】 How can
【详解】句意:你可以通过大声重复提高你的英语口语。划线部分是方式状语,疑问词用how来提问,句首首字母h需要大写。变一般疑问句需要把情态动词提到主语you的前面。故填How;can。
71.Where does he live? I don’t know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
I don’t know he .
【答案】 where lives
【详解】句意:他住在哪里?我不知道。本题考查的是主句为一般现在时的宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,所以本题宾语从句应按照“连接副词+主语+谓语”的顺序,第一空应该填连词where;宾语从句的时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数he,谓语动词live也应该用相应的第三人称单数形式。故填where;lives。
72.直接请求别人帮助是没有礼貌的。(完成译句)
It’s to for help directly.
【答案】 impolite ask
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“不礼貌”,英文表达为impolite,形容词作表语;ask for help“寻求帮助”,固定搭配,动词不定式结构to后面加动词原形。故填impolite;ask。
73.通过记笔记来学习英语是很有用的。
It is useful to learn English by .
【答案】 taking notes
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺“记笔记”的英文表达。take notes意为“做笔记”,介词by之后用动名词形式,故填taking;notes。
VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
Some people start off studying but they always end up doing something else: How can we study effectively (有效地)? Here is some 74 that might help you.
Take away things that disturb you
First, you need to take away all the things that stop you from working. I know many teenagers like 75 to music when they are doing homework. However, you’d better turn it off. You will probably be attracted by the lyrics and forget what you should do next. Music doesn’t help you study. Next, put the dog outside if you have 76 ! Every time the dog goes into your room, you stop studying to pet it. Also, run off your phone. Yes. It stops you from working. If you turn it off, it’s e 77 to pay more attention to the things you are working on. However, you don’t need to turn off the Internet on your computer. You may need it to look up information but you should turn off your instant (即时的) messages. You can read them 78
Have some preparation and rest
Some preparation 79 study and proper’ rest during it can help you study effectively. For example, have an apple and a glass of water on your desk before you start so that you don’t need to go to the kitchen for something to eat or drink.
Have breaks. Study shows that your brain will be more effective i 80 you can get proper rest during working. I always study for thirty minutes at a time. Then have a break for five minutes. I move my arms and legs and drink some water. Then I study again for 81 thirty minutes. It’s important to have a short rest during study.
I hope my suggestions above can be helpful!
【答案】
74.advice 75.listening 76.one 77.(e)asier 78.later 79.before 80.(i)f 81.another
【导语】本文主要讲述了怎样才能有效地学习的建议。
74.句意:这里有一些可能对你有所帮助建议。通读全文,根据“Take away things that disturb you”和“Have some preparation and rest”可知,这是一些建议。根据“Here is some”可知,表达“建议”用不可数名词advice。故填advice。
75.句意:我知道很多青少年在做作业的时候喜欢听音乐。根据“like…to music”和“Music doesn’t help you study.”可知,此处是指“听音乐”表达“喜欢做某事”用短语like doing sth.。故填listening。
76.句意:接下来,如果你有狗,就把它放在外面。根据“Next, put the dog outside if you have…! Every time the dog goes into your room, you stop studying to pet it.”可知,每次狗走进你的房间,你都会停止学习去抚摸它。可见,小狗会打扰学习。所以此处是指,如果你有一只狗,就把它放在外面。用one代替“一只狗”。故填one。
77.句意:如果你把它关掉,更容易把注意力放在你正在做的事情上。根据“Also, run off your phone. Yes. It stops you from working. If you turn it off, it’s e…to pay more attention to the things you are working on.”可知,要关掉你的手机,否则它会阻止你工作。结合首字母e可知,关掉手机更容易使你把注意力放在正在做的事情上。故填(e)asier。
78.句意:你可以稍后阅读。根据“You may need it to look up information but you should turn off your instant (即时的) messages.”可知,你可能需要它来查看信息,但你应该关闭即时消息。所以要稍后阅读即时消息。表达“稍后”用单词later。故填later。
79.句意:学习前的一些准备和学习中的适当休息可以帮助你有效地学习。根据“For example, have an apple and a glass of water on your desk before you start so that you don’t need to go to the kitchen for something to eat or drink.”可知,例如,在你开始唱歌之前,在你的桌子上放一个苹果和一杯水,这样你就不需要去厨房找东西吃或喝了。所以学习前的一些准备和学习中的适当休息可以帮助你有效地学习。表达“在……以前”用介词before。故填before。
80.句意:研究表明,如果你能在工作中得到适当的休息,你的大脑会更有效。根据“I always study for thirty minutes at a time. Then have a break for five minutes.”可知,我总是一次学习三十分钟。然后休息五分钟。根据“It’s important to have a short rest during study. ”可知,学习期间休息一会儿很重要。结合首字母i可知,此处是指,如果你能在工作中得到适当的休息,你的大脑会更有效。故填(i)f。
81.句意:然后我又学习了三十分钟。根据“I always study for thirty minutes at a time. Then have a break for five minutes. I move my arms and legs and drink some water. Then I study again for…thirty minutes.”可知,我总是一次学习三十分钟。然后休息五分钟。我动动胳膊和腿,喝点水。所以此处是指,我又学习了三十分钟。故填another。
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
82.近年来,随着我国经济的发展和国际地位的不断提升, “汉语热”在世界各地持续升温。假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Frank 最近也报名了中文课开始学习汉语。请你用英语写一封电子邮件, 给他提一些学习汉语的建议。
参考词汇:preview vt.预习;put up one’s hand;review vt.复习;read aloud;remember new words; ask...for help;as long as ...
写作要求:
1. 要点齐全、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 80—100 词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to hear that you are planning to learn Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Above are my suggestions for you. Hope you’ll visit China soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to hear that you are planning to learn Chinese. I can give you some advice to help you learn Chinese.
First, you had better preview Chinese before the class, which can help you understand what the teacher says in class. Second, when you have questions, you can put up your hand in class. Third, you should review what you have learnt after class. Fourth, you should read aloud and remember new words in your free time. Finally, you can ask classmates or teachers for help when you have problems. I believe you can learn Chinese better as long as you work hard.
Above are my suggestions for you. Hope you’ll visit China soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中学习汉语的建议的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“请你用英语写一封电子邮件, 给他提一些学习汉语的建议。”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“课前、课上、课后等”几个方面重点介绍学习汉语的建议的具体情况;
第三步,书写结语,表达“希望你能很快来中国玩”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①plan to do sth计划做某事
②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
③put up one’s hand举手
④ask…for help向……求助
[高分句型]
①First, you had better preview Chinese before the class, which can help you understand what the teacher says in class. (which引导定语从句)
②Finally, you can ask classmates or teachers for help when you have problems. (when引导时间状语从句)
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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(重庆专用)
参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力测试。(每小题1.5分,共30分)
1-6 CACBAB 7-12 ABABCB 13-14 AC 15-16 BC 17-20 BABC
Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.B
IV.阅读理解(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
41.A 42.C 43.B
44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A
48.B 49.D 50.A 51.B
52.B 53.D 54.B 55.D
56.D 57.D 58.C 59.D
V.口语应用(每小题1分,共5分)
60.F 61.D 62.C 63.A 64.B
VI.任务型阅读(第65-67题每题2分,第68题3分,共9分)
65. Yes.
66. On social media.
67. Its speed and understanding of complicated matters.
68.I will not use AI writing when I finish my schoolwork. Because schoolwork is a way to check what we have learnt from school, we should do it ourselves.
VII.完成句子(每空1分,共10分)
69.didn't steal 70.How can 71.where lives
72.impolite ask 73.taking notes
VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)
74. advice 75.listening 76.one 77.(e)asier
78.later 79.before 80.(i)f 81.another
IX.书面表达(满分20分)
例文
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to hear that you are planning to learn Chinese. I can give you some advice to help you learn Chinese.
First, you had better preview Chinese before the class, which can help you understand what the teacher says in class. Second, when you have questions, you can put up your hand in class. Third, you should review what you have learnt after class. Fourth, you should read aloud and remember new words in your free time. Finally, you can ask classmates or teachers for help when you have problems. I believe you can learn Chinese better as long as you work hard.
Above are my suggestions for you. Hope you’ll visit China soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
评分总则∶
1. 本题总分为20分,按各档次打分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的逻辑和内容初步确定所属档次,再根据语言准确打分。
给分范围和要求∶
第五档(优秀)
(19-20分)
高水平完成了试题规定的任务
☆ 逻辑严密、条理清晰、结构完整、过渡自然
☆ 内容充实、中心突出、符合题意、思想健康
☆ 语言流畅、词汇丰富、感情真挚、富有创意
第四档(良好)
(16-18分)
较好完成了试题规定的任务
☆ 逻辑清晰、条理分明、结构完整、过渡自然
☆ 内容详实,中心明确、符合题意、思想健康
☆ 语言较流畅、词汇较丰富、感情真实
第三档(中等)
(13—15分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务
☆有一定逻辑性、结构明确
☆内容较为充实,符合题意、思想健康
☆较合理地使用词汇、能比较清楚表达意思
第二档(较差)
(8—12分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务
☆文章结构能够基本符合试题写作要求
☆词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求、思想健康
☆语言不够连贯,影响对写作内容的理解
第一档(差)
(0—7分)
未完成试题规定的任务
☆结构混乱
☆内容严重缺失、思想健康
☆词汇和语言不能满足写作任务的要求,语言错漏太多,无法传达有效信息。
(与规定内容无关的抄袭或思想不健康,均为0分。)
试卷第6页,共7页
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■■■■
2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(重庆专用)
答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
L.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:
缺考标记
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。
违纪标记
✉
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清嘶。
3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破
错误填涂×1【1【/1
第丨卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1AJBICJID]
6AJIBJICIIDI 11AIBIICIID]
16(AJIBJIC]ID]
2AIIBIICIID]
7AJBIICIIDI 121AJIBJICIDI 17AJBIICHDI
31AI[BIIC][D]
8[AIIB]ICIID]13AJIBJICIID]181AJIBIICIID]
4AJIBIICIID]
9AJIBIICJIDI
14AJIBIICI[D]19[AJIBJICIID]
5IAJIBJICIID]
10.[A IIB]IC II 15JAJIB]IC]ID]20.1AJBIICIID]
D]
21[AJBI[CIID]
31[AJIBIICIID]36.[AI[BI[CIID]
22[AHBI[CI[D]
26AIIB]IC II 32[AJIB][CI[D]371AJ[BIICIID]
23.[A][B][C][D]
D]
33.[A]IB][C][D]38[A][B]IC]ID]
24JAJIBIICIID]
271AIIBIICII 341AJIBIICIID]39.1AJIBJICJID]
25[AJIBI[CIID]
D]
351A]IBIIC]IDI 40.AIIBIICIID]
281A]IB]ICIL
41[AJIBIICIIDI
D]
51[A]IBIICIID]56[AJIBIICIID]
42AIBI[CIID]
29A]IBIICII 521AJBIICIIDI 571AJIBJICIID]
43.[AJ[BIIC][D]
DI
53.[A]IBJICID]581A][BIICIID]
44AI[BJICI[D]
30.[A IIB]ICII 541A][BIICIID]59[A]IBIIC]ID]
45.[AJIB]ICIID]
D]
55[A]IBI[CIIDI
60.[AJ[BIICIID][EJIF]IG]461AI[BIICI[
61AIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI DI
62.[AJIBIICIIDIEJIFI[G]47AIIBIICI[
63.JAI[BI[CIIDI[EJ[FIIGI DI
64.[AJIBI[C]IDIEJ[F][G]481A]IB]IC11
第川卷
VL.任务型阅读。(45-48小题2分,49小题3分,共9分)
65
66
67
68
VⅡ完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.
70.
71
72.
73
VⅢ短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据短文内容及括号内单词提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
X书面表达
Dear Frank,
I'm glad to hear that you are planning to leamn Chinese.
Above are my suggestions for you.Hope you'll visit China soon!
Yours.
LiHua■■■■
■■■■
■■■■
■■■■■■■
2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期第一次月考卷(重庆专用)
答题卡
姓名:
谁考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1,答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准
考生禁填:缺考标记
▣
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码
违纪标记
✉
2.选择趣必须用2B船笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清嘶。
3。请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
选择题填涂样例:
无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
正确填涂■
4。
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破
错误填涂1×1111/1
第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1AIIBIICIIDI
6.1AIIBIICIIDI
111AIIBIICIIDI
16.1A]IBIICIIDI
2.JAIIBIICIIDI
7AIBIICIIDI 121A1IBIICIIDI 171AIIBIICIIDI
3.JAIIBIICIIDI
8JAIIBIICIIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 18.1AIIBIICIIDI
4.1AIIBIICIIDI
9.A1IB1IC1ID114.A11B11C11D119.A11B1IC11D1
5.1AIIBIICIIDI
10.1AIIBIICIIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.1AIIBIICIIDI
211A1IBIICIIDI
26.1A11B11C11D131.A11B11C11D136.A11B11C11D1
22.A11B11C11D1
27A11B11C1ID132A1IB11C1ID137.A1IB11C11D1
23.A1IB11C11D1
28A11B11C1ID133.A11B11C1ID138A1IB1IC11D1
24JAIIBIICIIDI
29.1AIIBIICIIDI 34.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.JAIIBIICIIDI
25.A1IB11C11D1
30.A1IB11C1ID135A11B11C1D140.A1IB11C1ID1
41JAIIBIICIIDI
46.1AIIBIICIIDI 51.1AIIBIICIIDI 56.1AIIBIICIIDI
42.JAIIBIICIIDI
47.1AIIBIICIIDI 52.1AIIBIICIIDI 57.1AJIBIICIIDI
43.A11B11C11D1
481AIIBIICIIDI 531AIIBIICIIDI 581AIIBIICIIDI
44AIIBIICIIDI
49.A11B11C11D154.A11B1IC11D159.A1IB1IC11D1
45.AIIBIICIIDI
50.AIIBIICIIDI 55.1AIIBIICIIDI
60.AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIG]
611A1IBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI
62.A11B11C11D11E11F11G
63.1A]IBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI
64.1AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI
第Ⅱ卷
V1.任务型阅读。(45-48小题2分,49小题3分,共9分)
65
66.
67.
68.
V1完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
VⅢ短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据短文内容及括号内单词提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
X书面表达
Dear Frank,
I'm glad to hear that you are planning to learn Chinese.
Above are my suggestions for you.Hope you'll visit China soon!
Yours,
LiHua