精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区第二中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学英语试题

2024-2025学年度上学期七年级开学初质量测查 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间50分钟。 2. 全卷共11道大题100分，总分100分。 Listening part （50分） 一、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) ( ) 二、听录音，完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. You can take No. ________ bus to the hospital. A. 2 B. 12 C. 20 2. We all enjoy ________ very much. A. fishing B. singing C. cooking 3. I moved to this community last ________. A. year B. month C. week 4. There is a hotel ________ the supermarket. A. behind B. beside C. near 5. My student learned English by ________. A. doing tasks B. acting in drama C. doing things 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（每小题2分，共10分。） 1. A. Is the Great Wall far from here? B. Is the Great Wall far near here? 2. A. Harbin is in the north of China. B. Sanya is in the south of China. 3. A. My hobby is speaking English. B. My hobby is reading books. 4. A. I have dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. B. I have breakfast at 7: 00 in the morning. 5 A. We’re going to Hangzhou by plane. B. We’re going to Shanghai by plane. 四、听短文，填入正确的单词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. We are going to visit the West ________ tomorrow morning. 2. The ________ is bigger than the moon. 3. There is a school ________ the bank and the restaurant. 4. It is about half an ________ around Singapore for three days. 5. I will ________ around Singapore for three days. 五、听录音，选答语。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A. I can get to the park at ten. B. I can get to the park by car. 2. A. I went to Sanya with my parents B. I stay at home and do my homework. 3. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. 4. A. It’s behind the restaurant. B. The bookshop is on the left. 5. A. There are four. B. There are twelve. Writing part（50分） 六、词汇。（每小题1分，共10分） 判断下列单词划线部分读音 (T) 否 (F) 相同。 1. A. clock B. click C. stick 2. A. who B. when C. where 3. A. walked B. jumped C. learned 4. A. chess B. check C. yacht 5 A. clean B. clever C. clear 选出不同类的单词。 6. A. lake B. cow C. sheep 7. A. Monday B. February C. November 8. A. Canada B. Britain C. American 9. A. bank B. beside C. bookshop 10. A. subject B. ship C. bike 11. 给下面的句子排序组成一段通顺的对话 A. Can I try them on? B. Oh, they’re too small for me. Thank you! C What can I do for you? D.How about this pair? E. I want a pair of sports shoes, please. F. Certainly! ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 八、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 12. You can get off the bus ________ the ________ stop. A. at, three B. on, third C. at, third 13. I ________ a film two days ago. A. see B. saw C. seed 14. There ________ three supermarkets ________ my home. A. is, beside B. are, near C. is, near 15. —________ do you go to school? —By bus. A. What B. Where C. How 16. The third month of the year is ________. A. May B. March C. April 17. Mike ________ visit his grandpa tomorrow. A. is going B. is going to C. go 18. Look! Tom is ________ in the music club. A. dances B. dance C. dancing 19. My father is a ________. He works in a hospital. A. farmer B. teacher C. doctor 20. There ________ a lot of sheep there. A. am B. is C. are 21. We practiced ________. A. speak and read B. speaking and reading C. to speak and read 九、匹配题， 把正确的序号填入括号里。 ____22____ ____23____ ____24____ ____25____ ____26____ A. I’m going to visit the Forbidden City. I hear there are 9,999 rooms inside the Forbidden City. B. Some scientists were working in a spaceship in outer space. They could see the planet Earth. It looked like a blue and white ball. C. I went to Sanya with my parents during my holiday. We enjoyed the moon and stars at night. D. Many people know the name of Confucius. He was a great teacher in Chinese history. He taught his students in wise ways. E. There are many interesting places to visit in Singapore, like Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. Look! Singapore Flyer is the world’s largest flyer. 十、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） (A) Peter’s PPT about his school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. My favourite day is Monday. On Monday I have maths, maths, English, music and PE. I like PE best. Maths is my first class. I often answer maths questions. Sometimes they’re difficult. In English class, I read many English stories, and I like to speak English with my friends. I play the piano or sing songs in music class. This is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon I have PE class. I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym. I’m not good at running, but I like football best! 27. Peter likes ________ best. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday 28. His favourite class is ________. A. maths B. PE C. English 29. Peter ________ in English class. A. reads many English stories B. plays the piano C. plays football 30. There are ________ lessons on Monday. A. six B. five C. four 31. In the PE class, Peter sometimes ________ or exercises in the gym. A. plays B. running C. plays football (B) 根据实际情况回答问题： 32. What does your father do? ______________________________ 33. How many people are there in your family? _________________________ 34 Which class are you in? ________________________________ 35. What do you often do on weekends? ________________________ 36. Are you happy with your studies in primary school? ___________________ 十一、作文（共10分） 37. Your primary school studies are coming to an end. You will have a long holiday. Where are you going for your summer holidays? Can you tell me your travel plan? 要求：内容完整，语句通顺，单词拼写及语法正确，书写规范，不少于40词，文中不得出现校名、姓名等真实信息。 My Travel Plan __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度上学期七年级开学初质量测查 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间50分钟。 2. 全卷共11道大题100分，总分100分。 Listening part （50分） 一、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) ( ) 二、听录音，完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. You can take No. ________ bus to the hospital. A. 2 B. 12 C. 20 2. We all enjoy ________ very much. A. fishing B. singing C. cooking 3. I moved to this community last ________. A. year B. month C. week 4. There is a hotel ________ the supermarket. A. behind B. beside C. near 5. My student learned English by ________. A. doing tasks B. acting in drama C. doing things 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（每小题2分，共10分。） 1. A. Is the Great Wall far from here? B. Is the Great Wall far near here? 2. A. Harbin is in the north of China. B. Sanya is in the south of China. 3. A. My hobby is speaking English. B. My hobby is reading books. 4. A. I have dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. B. I have breakfast at 7: 00 in the morning. 5. A. We’re going to Hangzhou by plane. B. We’re going to Shanghai by plane. 四、听短文，填入正确的单词。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. We are going to visit the West ________ tomorrow morning. 2. The ________ is bigger than the moon. 3. There is a school ________ the bank and the restaurant. 4. It is about half an ________ around Singapore for three days. 5. I will ________ around Singapore for three days. 五、听录音，选答语。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. A. I can get to the park at ten. B. I can get to the park by car. 2. A. I went to Sanya with my parents B. I stay at home and do my homework. 3. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. 4. A. It’s behind the restaurant. B. The bookshop is on the left. 5. A. There are four. B. There are twelve. Writing part（50分） 六、词汇。（每小题1分，共10分） 判断下列单词划线部分读音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。 1. A. clock B. click C. stick 2. A. who B. when C. where 3. A. walked B. jumped C. learned 4. A. chess B. check C. yacht 5. A. clean B. clever C. clear 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 clock /klɒk/；click /klɪk/；stick /stɪk/画线部分读音，选项A、B和C读音相同。故选T。 【2题详解】 who /huː/；when /wen/；where /weə(r)/。画线部分读音，选项A与选项B、C不同。故选F。 【3题详解】 walked /wɔːkt/；jumped /dʒʌmpt/；learned /lɜːnd /。画线部分读音，选项C与选项A、B不同。故选F。 【4题详解】 chess /tʃes/；check /tʃek/；yacht /jɒt/。画线部分读音，选项C不发音。故选F。 【5题详解】 clean /kliːn/；clever /ˈklevə(r)/；clear /klɪə(r)/。画线部分读音，选项A、B和C读音相同。故选T。 选出不同类的单词。 6. A. lake B. cow C. sheep 7. A. Monday B. February C. November 8. A. Canada B. Britain C. American 9. A. bank B. beside C. bookshop 10. A. subject B. ship C. bike 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 lake湖；cow牛；sheep羊。选项BC为动物，和选项A不同。故选A。 【7题详解】 Monday周一；February二月；November十一月。选项BC为月份，选项A为星期。故选A。 【8题详解】 Canada加拿大；Britain英国；American美国人。选项AB为国名，和选项C不同。故选C。 【9题详解】 bank银行；beside在旁边；bookshop书店。选项AC为名词，选项B为介词。故选B。 【10题详解】 subject科目；ship船；bike自行车。选项BC都为交通工具，和选项A不同。故选A。 11. 给下面的句子排序组成一段通顺的对话 A. Can I try them on? B. Oh, they’re too small for me. Thank you! C. What can I do for you? D.How about this pair? E. I want a pair of sports shoes, please. F. Certainly! ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. A ⑤. F ⑥. B 【解析】 【详解】分析几个句子可知，这是购物的情景，故第一句是服务员询问有什么需要帮助，选项C“我能为你做什么”排第一位；接下来回答自己想要什么，选项E“我想要一双运动鞋”排在第二位；接下来服务员会进行推荐，选项D“这双怎么样”排在第三位；销售员推荐之后，应询问服务员自己能不能试穿，选项A“我可以试穿一下吗”排第四位；接下来服务员会同意试穿，选项F“当然”放第五位；试穿之后会对试穿的东西进行评价，选项B“哦，它们对我来说太小了。谢谢”排第六位。故填CEDAFB。 八、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 12. You can get off the bus ________ the ________ stop. A. at, three B. on, third C. at, third 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下车。 考查介词辨析以及数词的用法。at在；on在上面；three三；third第三。根据“get off the bus...the..stop”可知是在第三站下车，即at the third stop。故选C。 13. I ________ a film two days ago. A. see B. saw C. seed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我两天前看了一部电影。 考查时态。根据“two days ago.”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式saw。故选B。 14. There ________ three supermarkets ________ my home. A. is, beside B. are, near C. is, near 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家附近有三家超市 考查there be句型。根据three supermarkets可知，这是复数，所以there be句型中的be动词用are。beside和near都有“在……旁边”之意。故选B。 15. —________ do you go to school? —By bus. A. What B. Where C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何去上学？——坐公交车。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“By bus”可知此处询问交通方式，疑问词用how。故选C。 16. The third month of the year is ________. A. May B. March C. April 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年中的第三个月是三月。 考查月份的辨析。May五月；March三月；April四月。一年中的第三个月是三月。故选B。 17. Mike ________ visit his grandpa tomorrow. A. is going B. is going to C. go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike明天要去看望他的爷爷。 考查一般将来时。根据tomorrow可知，该句时态为一般将来时，结构是“will +动词原形”或“be going to do”。故选B。 18. Look! Tom is ________ in the music club. A. dances B. dance C. dancing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！汤姆正在音乐俱乐部跳舞。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，此处用现在分词。故选C。 19. My father is a ________. He works in a hospital. A. farmer B. teacher C. doctor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名医生。他在医院工作。 考查名词辨析。farmer农民；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据“He works in a hospital.”可知医生在医院工作。故选C。 20. There ________ a lot of sheep there. A. am B. is C. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那里有很多羊。 考查be动词。am是（be 的第一人称单数现在时）；is是（be的三单形式）；are是（用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）。sheep为可数名词，单复数同形，此处有a lot of修饰，故为复数，be动词使用复数形式are。故选C。 21. We practiced ________. A speak and read B. speaking and reading C. to speak and read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们练习说和读。 考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。 九、匹配题， 把正确的序号填入括号里。 ____22____ ____23____ ____24____ ____25____ ____26____ A. I’m going to visit the Forbidden City. I hear there are 9,999 rooms inside the Forbidden City. B. Some scientists were working in a spaceship in outer space. They could see the planet Earth. It looked like a blue and white ball. C. I went to Sanya with my parents during my holiday. We enjoyed the moon and stars at night. D. Many people know the name of Confucius. He was a great teacher in Chinese history. He taught his students in wise ways. E. There are many interesting places to visit in Singapore, like Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and the Singapore Flyer. Look! Singapore Flyer is the world’s largest flyer. 【答案】22. D 23. E 24. A 25. C 26 B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些名胜和名人。 【22题详解】 图片内容是孔子，选项D“很多人知道孔子的名字。他是中国历史上一位伟大的老师。孔子以明智的方式教导他的学生”符合图片内容，故选D。 【23题详解】 图片内容与摩天轮有关，选项E“新加坡有许多有趣的地方可以参观，像圣淘沙，新加坡动物园和新加坡摩天观景轮。看！新加坡摩天观景轮是世界上最大的摩天轮”符合图片内容，故选E。 【24题详解】 图片内容与北京故宫有关，选项A“我将要参观故宫。我听说紫禁城里面有9999个房间”符合图片内容，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据图片内容可知，选项C“我和我的父母假期去了三亚，晚上我们欣赏月亮和星星”与图片相符合。故选C。 【26题详解】 图片内容是有关地球的，选项B“一些科学家在外层空间的太空船上工作。他们可以看到地球。它看起来像一个蓝白相间的球”符合图片内容。故选B。 十、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分） (A) Peter’s PPT about his school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday My favourite day is Monday. On Monday I have maths, maths, English, music and PE. I like PE best. Maths is my first class. I often answer maths questions. Sometimes they’re difficult. In English class, I read many English stories, and I like to speak English with my friends. I play the piano or sing songs in music class. This is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon I have PE class. I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym. I’m not good at running, but I like football best! 27. Peter likes ________ best. A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday 28. His favourite class is ________. A. maths B. PE C. English 29. Peter ________ in English class. A. reads many English stories B. plays the piano C. plays football 30. There are ________ lessons on Monday. A. six B. five C. four 31. In the PE class, Peter sometimes ________ or exercises in the gym. A. plays B. running C. plays football 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得关于他学校生活的PPT。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite day is Monday”可知他最喜欢周一。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like PE best.”可知他最喜欢体育。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In English class, I read many English stories”可知在英语课上，他读很多英语故事。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Monday I have maths, maths, English, music and PE”可知周一有五节课。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym”可知他有时踢足球或在体育馆锻炼。故选C。 (B) 根据实际情况回答问题： 32. What does your father do? ______________________________ 33. How many people are there in your family? _________________________ 34. Which class are you in? ________________________________ 35. What do you often do on weekends? ________________________ 36. Are you happy with your studies in primary school? ___________________ 【答案】32. He is a teacher. 33. Five. 34. I’m in Class 1/2 Grade 6. 35. I play games. 36. Yes, I am. 【解析】 【32题详解】 根据“What does your father do”可知此处回答父亲是做什么工作的。故填He is a teacher. 【33题详解】 根据“How many people are there in your family”可知此处回答家里有几口人。故填Five. 【34题详解】 根据“Which class are you in”可知此处回答在哪个班级。故填I’m in Class 1/2 Grade 6. 【35题详解】 根据“What do you often do on weekends”可知此处回答经常在周末做什么。故填I play games. 【36题详解】 根据“Are you happy with your studies in primary school”可知此处回答对小学的学习是否满意。故填Yes, I am. 十一、作文（共10分） 37. Your primary school studies are coming to an end. You will have a long holiday. Where are you going for your summer holidays? Can you tell me your travel plan? 要求：内容完整，语句通顺，单词拼写及语法正确，书写规范，不少于40词，文中不得出现校名、姓名等真实信息。 My Travel Plan __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Travel Plan Hello, everyone. I’m Gao Wei. I’m 13. Let me tell you about my travel plan. I am going to Beijing with my parents. We are going there by plane. We are going to stay there for two days. On the first day, we are going to visit the Great Wall. It is the longest wall in the world. On the second day, we are going to visit Beihai Park. I hear it is a very big park. We will have a good time. This is my travel plan. How about yours? Can you tell me about your travel plan? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己的旅行计划，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍自己的旅行计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①by plane坐飞机 ②have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] I hear it is a very big park. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$