八年级英语第一次月考卷（外研专用，八上Modules 1～2）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Module 1~2（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? A personality test called MBTI is very popular online these days. According to 1 test, there are sixteen kinds of personalities. I used to be very serious about my friends’ MBTI results. I wondered if 2 results matched (匹配) the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” person who 3 makes plans according to the test result. 4 one day I was surprised to see her making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday. “I thought you were a ‘P’ person,” I said, “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me?” she answered. Her words made me 5 about the meaning of the test. It is just for fun, but I took the results too 6 in the past. According to MBTI, people are either “I”, meaning introverted (内向的), or “E”, for extroverted (外向的). But introverted people can be outgoing, too. For example, as an “T” person, I sometimes do things an outgoing person would do. I talk with others and share my thoughts and feelings 7 them to show I’m easy to get along with. But in fact, I’m 8 quieter than I seem to be. I don’t mind 9 alone. 10 is different. Don’t let a personality test tell who you are. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．they B．their C．them 3．A．never B．always C．sometimes 4．A．And B．Because C．But 5．A．think B．to think C．thinking 6．A．serious B．seriously C．most seriously 7．A．with B．of C．to 8．A．more B．much C．many 9．A．be B．to be C．being 10．A．Someone B．Everyone C．No one 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last winter vacation, my family spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum. It showed us how porcelain was made. On the way, we 11 that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain. We were 12 by those. At the museum, we learned how to make porcelain. First, the workers made different shapes with clay (陶土). Then, they started to 13 pictures on them. It took them many hours to finish. After that, the workers burnt them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. 14 , the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes after they cooled down. They sold them in the museum. As the saying goes, 15 only comes through hard work. It took much time to make porcelain, but the workers’ hard work 16 beautiful pieces at last. On the last day of our trip, we went to an Art Center. Porcelain lovers could make their own pieces there. 17 walked through the center and they could buy what they liked. They took them home as gifts. There were also performances and delicious food in this area. Nobody wanted to leave 18 it was dark. I can now 19 why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 20 love for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 11．A．heard B．read C．noticed D．called 12．A．bored B．tired C．amazed D．scared 13．A．make B．draw C．take D．write 14．A．Hardly B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Finally 15．A．success B．sadness C．failure D．difficulty 16．A．turned into B．jumped into C．got into D．looked into 17．A．Workers B．Tourists C．Salesmen D．Volunteers 18．A．so B．if C．whether D．until 19．A．communicate B．understand C．consider D．collect 20．A．bad B．hard C．deep D．easy 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A First Aid Course (急救课程) For StudentsStudents may have accidents at school. About 400, 000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared. Although students can learn the 20- hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face- to- face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours. Here are three tips from the first aid course. *How to deal with burns Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn. *How to deal with small cuts Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it. *How to deal with fracture (骨折) Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up. 21．Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills? (■students who know first aid skills  □students who don’t know first aid skills) A． B． C． D． 22．What’s the first thing parents should teach their children? A．To call 120. B．To keep cool. C．To stay away. D．To take lessons. 23．Which first aid course may William tell a student to take? A．An online course for 18 hours. B．An online course for 10 hours. C．A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D．A face-to-face course for 4 hours. 24．What is the first step if children get cut? A．Cleaning the cut. B．Cooling the cut. C．Bandaging the cut. D．Putting medicine on the cut. 25．What is the purpose (意图) of the passage? A．To tell the number of first aid course. B．To introduce the Red Cross. C．To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D．To tell the importance of first aid course. B Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it. Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down. Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry. And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”. Isn’t that interesting? 26．What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1? A．通用的. B．难懂的. C．奇怪的. D．特别的. 27．People call others to come over with their palm down in ________. A．America B．China C．Britain D．Saudi Arabia 28．Which gesture will make people in Britain angry? A． B． C． D． 29．If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean? A．That person. B．Winning. C．No. D．Yes. 30．What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A．When to Use Body Language. B．Body Language around the World. C．Everybody Loves Body Language. D．A Difficult Body Language. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的自述，右栏是七则出行建议，请将它们正确匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 I feel like staying at a quiet place. I also wish to see beautiful views (景色) and have some fun trips. 32 I always climb mountains on my vacation. Even in cold weather, it’s still my first choice. 33 My parents and I like history very much and we hope to go somewhere meaningful this winter vacation. 34 I want to try something hot. I also expect to visit pandas. I think they’re very cute. 35 I am from Harbin. I like tasting delicious food. I plan to experience a warmer winter. A．Zhangjiajie is a good place to go mountain climbing. It has many beautiful mountains. It is also a five-star place of interest. B．Guangzhou is a city in the south of China. It’s hot in summer but not cold in winter. Many people say “Eating in Guangzhou” because it’s famous for dim sum (点心). C．In Hangzhou Silk (丝绸) Museum, you will see many silk clothes with a long history and learn how the Chinese traders showed silk culture along the Silk Road. D．Harbin is in the northeast of China. It’s very cold in winter. People can go skating and children can make snowmen during the Ice and Snow Festival. E．If you like getting close to the nature, Wuyuan in Jiangxi is a good choice. There, you can see lots of animals and help the farmers, too. F．Casa Hotel in Guilin is in a quiet place with beautiful views. You can also take some fun trips like visiting the farms and going fishing. G．Sichuan is a wonderful place to visit because it has much hot food. Besides, it has the symbol of China—pandas. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 pay, really, both, go, many, people, look, much, basket, enjoy, but, because This winter holiday, my family and I went to Beihai, Guangxi, to go beach combing (赶海). This is when people go to the beach to 36 for seafood and other things from the sea. The entrance (入口) to the beach was next to a local family’s home. It didn’t cost 37 money to get in. You just 38 10 yuan and you get shovels (铲子), baskets and waterproof (防水的) boots. Beach combing was 39 fun. Down the stairs was a long and muddy (泥泞的) path, and there were many bushes on 40 sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹) all came out of their holes to 41 the bright sun. I tried to catch one. I walked on my tiptoes (脚尖) quietly, 42 when I was close enough to catch, the crab went back into their holes and disappeared quickly. When it was the time for sunset, my 43 was half-full of crabs. Then I saw some fishermen 44 home with baskets of sand worms (沙虫). Maybe it was their life on the sea. As an old Chinese saying goes. “Each place has its own way of serving its own 45 ! We’d better value (珍惜) every place around us and thank nature for giving us food.” 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Do you think English is a difficult language to learn? Well, here are some good ways to learn English. Read in your school library if you are a student Most school libraries have a centre for English learners. If your school library has the centre, and you are learning English as a second language, you can often go there. Go to your local (当地的) library There are lots of books about English for the learners in it. And you can read them for free. Talk with someone in English. Talk with a friend in English If you don’t have a friend to talk with, you can find a partner (搭档) in your local newspaper. It can help you practise your English pronunciation. Read popular English books Popular books are very good. Pick easy books to read. If you pick something too difficult, you will feel bored with learning English. Reading English stories can help you learn words easily. Watch popular English TV shows and films This helps practise your listening skills (技巧). You can also learn how people speak English in their everyday lives. 46．How many ways of learning English are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? 47．Where does the writer think we can read books for free? 48．What can we do to practise our English pronunciation? 49．How will we feel if we read a difficult English book? 50．If we want to learn how people speak English in their everyday lives, what can we do? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在对应题目的答题位置上。 请你以“How to learn English well?”为题写一篇英语短文，把你的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学，内容包括： 1. 英语学习的重要性； 2. 谈谈你是如何学习英语的；3. 你对他们学习英语的建议。 作文要求： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 How to learn English well? 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Module 1~2（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? A personality test called MBTI is very popular online these days. According to 1 test, there are sixteen kinds of personalities. I used to be very serious about my friends’ MBTI results. I wondered if 2 results matched (匹配) the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” person who 3 makes plans according to the test result. 4 one day I was surprised to see her making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday. “I thought you were a ‘P’ person,” I said, “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me?” she answered. Her words made me 5 about the meaning of the test. It is just for fun, but I took the results too 6 in the past. According to MBTI, people are either “I”, meaning introverted (内向的), or “E”, for extroverted (外向的). But introverted people can be outgoing, too. For example, as an “T” person, I sometimes do things an outgoing person would do. I talk with others and share my thoughts and feelings 7 them to show I’m easy to get along with. But in fact, I’m 8 quieter than I seem to be. I don’t mind 9 alone. 10 is different. Don’t let a personality test tell who you are. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．they B．their C．them 3．A．never B．always C．sometimes 4．A．And B．Because C．But 5．A．think B．to think C．thinking 6．A．serious B．seriously C．most seriously 7．A．with B．of C．to 8．A．more B．much C．many 9．A．be B．to be C．being 10．A．Someone B．Everyone C．No one 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last winter vacation, my family spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum. It showed us how porcelain was made. On the way, we 11 that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain. We were 12 by those. At the museum, we learned how to make porcelain. First, the workers made different shapes with clay (陶土). Then, they started to 13 pictures on them. It took them many hours to finish. After that, the workers burnt them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. 14 , the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes after they cooled down. They sold them in the museum. As the saying goes, 15 only comes through hard work. It took much time to make porcelain, but the workers’ hard work 16 beautiful pieces at last. On the last day of our trip, we went to an Art Center. Porcelain lovers could make their own pieces there. 17 walked through the center and they could buy what they liked. They took them home as gifts. There were also performances and delicious food in this area. Nobody wanted to leave 18 it was dark. I can now 19 why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 20 love for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 11．A．heard B．read C．noticed D．called 12．A．bored B．tired C．amazed D．scared 13．A．make B．draw C．take D．write 14．A．Hardly B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Finally 15．A．success B．sadness C．failure D．difficulty 16．A．turned into B．jumped into C．got into D．looked into 17．A．Workers B．Tourists C．Salesmen D．Volunteers 18．A．so B．if C．whether D．until 19．A．communicate B．understand C．consider D．collect 20．A．bad B．hard C．deep D．easy 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A First Aid Course (急救课程) For StudentsStudents may have accidents at school. About 400, 000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared. Although students can learn the 20- hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face- to- face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours. Here are three tips from the first aid course. *How to deal with burns Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn. *How to deal with small cuts Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it. *How to deal with fracture (骨折) Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up. 21．Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills? (■students who know first aid skills  □students who don’t know first aid skills) A． B． C． D． 22．What’s the first thing parents should teach their children? A．To call 120. B．To keep cool. C．To stay away. D．To take lessons. 23．Which first aid course may William tell a student to take? A．An online course for 18 hours. B．An online course for 10 hours. C．A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D．A face-to-face course for 4 hours. 24．What is the first step if children get cut? A．Cleaning the cut. B．Cooling the cut. C．Bandaging the cut. D．Putting medicine on the cut. 25．What is the purpose (意图) of the passage? A．To tell the number of first aid course. B．To introduce the Red Cross. C．To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D．To tell the importance of first aid course. B Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it. Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down. Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry. And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”. Isn’t that interesting? 26．What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1? A．通用的. B．难懂的. C．奇怪的. D．特别的. 27．People call others to come over with their palm down in ________. A．America B．China C．Britain D．Saudi Arabia 28．Which gesture will make people in Britain angry? A． B． C． D． 29．If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean? A．That person. B．Winning. C．No. D．Yes. 30．What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A．When to Use Body Language. B．Body Language around the World. C．Everybody Loves Body Language. D．A Difficult Body Language. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的自述，右栏是七则出行建议，请将它们正确匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 I feel like staying at a quiet place. I also wish to see beautiful views (景色) and have some fun trips. 32 I always climb mountains on my vacation. Even in cold weather, it’s still my first choice. 33 My parents and I like history very much and we hope to go somewhere meaningful this winter vacation. 34 I want to try something hot. I also expect to visit pandas. I think they’re very cute. 35 I am from Harbin. I like tasting delicious food. I plan to experience a warmer winter. A．Zhangjiajie is a good place to go mountain climbing. It has many beautiful mountains. It is also a five-star place of interest. B．Guangzhou is a city in the south of China. It’s hot in summer but not cold in winter. Many people say “Eating in Guangzhou” because it’s famous for dim sum (点心). C．In Hangzhou Silk (丝绸) Museum, you will see many silk clothes with a long history and learn how the Chinese traders showed silk culture along the Silk Road. D．Harbin is in the northeast of China. It’s very cold in winter. People can go skating and children can make snowmen during the Ice and Snow Festival. E．If you like getting close to the nature, Wuyuan in Jiangxi is a good choice. There, you can see lots of animals and help the farmers, too. F．Casa Hotel in Guilin is in a quiet place with beautiful views. You can also take some fun trips like visiting the farms and going fishing. G．Sichuan is a wonderful place to visit because it has much hot food. Besides, it has the symbol of China—pandas. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 pay, really, both, go, many, people, look, much, basket, enjoy, but, because This winter holiday, my family and I went to Beihai, Guangxi, to go beach combing (赶海). This is when people go to the beach to 36 for seafood and other things from the sea. The entrance (入口) to the beach was next to a local family’s home. It didn’t cost 37 money to get in. You just 38 10 yuan and you get shovels (铲子), baskets and waterproof (防水的) boots. Beach combing was 39 fun. Down the stairs was a long and muddy (泥泞的) path, and there were many bushes on 40 sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹) all came out of their holes to 41 the bright sun. I tried to catch one. I walked on my tiptoes (脚尖) quietly, 42 when I was close enough to catch, the crab went back into their holes and disappeared quickly. When it was the time for sunset, my 43 was half-full of crabs. Then I saw some fishermen 44 home with baskets of sand worms (沙虫). Maybe it was their life on the sea. As an old Chinese saying goes. “Each place has its own way of serving its own 45 ! We’d better value (珍惜) every place around us and thank nature for giving us food.” 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Do you think English is a difficult language to learn? Well, here are some good ways to learn English. Read in your school library if you are a student Most school libraries have a centre for English learners. If your school library has the centre, and you are learning English as a second language, you can often go there. Go to your local (当地的) library There are lots of books about English for the learners in it. And you can read them for free. Talk with someone in English. Talk with a friend in English If you don’t have a friend to talk with, you can find a partner (搭档) in your local newspaper. It can help you practise your English pronunciation. Read popular English books Popular books are very good. Pick easy books to read. If you pick something too difficult, you will feel bored with learning English. Reading English stories can help you learn words easily. Watch popular English TV shows and films This helps practise your listening skills (技巧). You can also learn how people speak English in their everyday lives. 46．How many ways of learning English are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? 47．Where does the writer think we can read books for free? 48．What can we do to practise our English pronunciation? 49．How will we feel if we read a difficult English book? 50．If we want to learn how people speak English in their everyday lives, what can we do? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在对应题目的答题位置上。 请你以“How to learn English well?”为题写一篇英语短文，把你的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学，内容包括： 1. 英语学习的重要性； 2. 谈谈你是如何学习英语的；3. 你对他们学习英语的建议。 作文要求： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 How to learn English well? 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版） （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：八年级上册Module 1~2（外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? A personality test called MBTI is very popular online these days. According to 1 test, there are sixteen kinds of personalities. I used to be very serious about my friends’ MBTI results. I wondered if 2 results matched (匹配) the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” person who 3 makes plans according to the test result. 4 one day I was surprised to see her making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday. “I thought you were a ‘P’ person,” I said, “Why do I need to follow what my personality test tells me?” she answered. Her words made me 5 about the meaning of the test. It is just for fun, but I took the results too 6 in the past. According to MBTI, people are either “I”, meaning introverted (内向的), or “E”, for extroverted (外向的). But introverted people can be outgoing, too. For example, as an “T” person, I sometimes do things an outgoing person would do. I talk with others and share my thoughts and feelings 7 them to show I’m easy to get along with. But in fact, I’m 8 quieter than I seem to be. I don’t mind 9 alone. 10 is different. Don’t let a personality test tell who you are. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．they B．their C．them 3．A．never B．always C．sometimes 4．A．And B．Because C．But 5．A．think B．to think C．thinking 6．A．serious B．seriously C．most seriously 7．A．with B．of C．to 8．A．more B．much C．many 9．A．be B．to be C．being 10．A．Someone B．Everyone C．No one 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要告诉我们虽然性格测试很流行，但我们不能通过性格测试结果去定义一个人。 1．句意：根据测试，有16种人格。 a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。根据“A personality test called MBTI is very popular online these days.”可知，此处指代上文提到了这个“测试”，应用定冠词the。故选C。 2．句意：我想知道他们的结果是否与我看到的一致。 they他们；their他们的；them他们。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，故选B。 3．句意：我的朋友Diana是一个“P”型的人，她从不根据测试结果来制定计划。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“one day I was surprised to see her making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday”可推测出，“P”型的人从不做计划。故选A。 4．句意：但有一天，我惊讶地看到她在为假期制定日常旅行计划。 And并且；Because因为；But但是。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故选C。 5．句意：她的话使我思考了这次考试的意义。 think认为，动词原形；to think动词不定式；thinking动名词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，是固定短语，故选A。 6．句意：这只是为了好玩，但我过去把结果看得太认真了。 serious严肃的；seriously严肃地；most seriously最严肃地。空处修饰动词应用副词，无比较含义，故选B。 7．句意：我与他人交谈，与他们分享我的想法和感受，以表明我很容易相处。 with和；of……的；to到。share...with...“和……分享……”，是固定短语，故选A。 8．句意：但事实上，我比看起来安静多了。 more更多；much许多；many很多。空处修饰形容词比较级quieter，应用much，故选B。 9．句意：我不介意独自一人。 be动词原形；to be动词不定式；being动名词。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，是固定短语，故选C。 10．句意：每个人都是不同的。 Someone某人；Everyone每个人；No one没有人。根据“Don’t let a personality test tell who you are.”可知，每个人都是不同的，故选B。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last winter vacation, my family spent a week in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi. It is famous for its porcelain (瓷) culture. We visited a museum. It showed us how porcelain was made. On the way, we 11 that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain. We were 12 by those. At the museum, we learned how to make porcelain. First, the workers made different shapes with clay (陶土). Then, they started to 13 pictures on them. It took them many hours to finish. After that, the workers burnt them at a very high temperature for 12 to 24 hours. 14 , the workers put the porcelain pieces into nice boxes after they cooled down. They sold them in the museum. As the saying goes, 15 only comes through hard work. It took much time to make porcelain, but the workers’ hard work 16 beautiful pieces at last. On the last day of our trip, we went to an Art Center. Porcelain lovers could make their own pieces there. 17 walked through the center and they could buy what they liked. They took them home as gifts. There were also performances and delicious food in this area. Nobody wanted to leave 18 it was dark. I can now 19 why people call Jingdezhen City “Porcelain Capital”. It is because of the local people’s 20 love for porcelain. They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world. 11．A．heard B．read C．noticed D．called 12．A．bored B．tired C．amazed D．scared 13．A．make B．draw C．take D．write 14．A．Hardly B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Finally 15．A．success B．sadness C．failure D．difficulty 16．A．turned into B．jumped into C．got into D．looked into 17．A．Workers B．Tourists C．Salesmen D．Volunteers 18．A．so B．if C．whether D．until 19．A．communicate B．understand C．consider D．collect 20．A．bad B．hard C．deep D．easy 【答案】 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年冬天去景德镇游玩的经历和感触。 11．句意：在路上，我们注意到人们用瓷器覆盖了所有的路灯。 heard听见；read读；noticed注意；called叫作。根据“that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain”可知，应是注意到路上的路灯的情况，故选C。 12．句意：我们对此感到惊讶。 bored无聊的；tired累的；amazed惊奇的，惊讶的；scared恐惧的。根据“that people covered all the streetlights with porcelain. They even made the rubbish bins out of porcelain”可知，应是对人们用瓷器覆盖路灯，还用瓷器做垃圾桶的行为感到惊讶，故选C。 13．句意：然后，他们开始在上面画画。 make制造；draw画画；take带走；write写。根据“pictures”可知，是画画，故选B。 14．句意：最后，这些瓷器冷却后，工人们把它们放进漂亮的盒子里。 Hardly几乎不；Recently最近；Suddenly突然；Finally最后。根据“First... Then... After that...”可知，空处应是表示操作顺序的词汇，finally符合语境，故选D。 15．句意：俗话说，成功只来自努力工作。 success成功；sadness悲伤；failure失败；difficulty困难。根据“only comes through hard work”可知，只有努力工作才会成功，故选A。 16．句意：制作瓷器要花很多时间，但工人们的辛勤劳动最终变成了漂亮的瓷器。 turned into变成；jumped into跳入；got into进入；looked into调查，研究。根据“the workers’ hard work ...beautiful pieces at last”可知，工人辛勤劳动最终变成了瓷器，故选A。 17．句意：游客们穿过中心，可以买到他们喜欢的东西。 Workers工人；Tourists旅游者，游客；Salesmen推销员；Volunteers志愿者。根据“On the last day of our trip”可知，是旅行，所以空处指游客可以购买到自己喜欢的东西，故选B。 18．句意：天黑前没人想离开。 so因此；if如果；whether是否；until直到。根据“Nobody wanted to leave... it was dark”可知，此处指直到天黑也没人想离开，until符合语境，故选D。 19．句意：我现在明白为什么人们叫景德镇“瓷器之都”了。 communicate交流；understand理解，明白；consider考虑；collect收集。根据后文“It is because of the local people’s...”可知，此处指明白人们叫景德镇“瓷器之都”的原因了，故选B。 20．句意：这是因为当地人对瓷器深深的热爱。 bad坏的；hard困难的；deep深的；easy容易的。根据“They care about porcelain and share this wonderful traditional culture with the world.”可知，此处指当地人对瓷器深深的热爱，故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A First Aid Course (急救课程) For StudentsStudents may have accidents at school. About 400, 000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared. Although students can learn the 20- hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face- to- face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours. Here are three tips from the first aid course. *How to deal with burns Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn. *How to deal with small cuts Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it. *How to deal with fracture (骨折) Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up. 21．Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills? (■students who know first aid skills  □students who don’t know first aid skills) A． B． C． D． 22．What’s the first thing parents should teach their children? A．To call 120. B．To keep cool. C．To stay away. D．To take lessons. 23．Which first aid course may William tell a student to take? A．An online course for 18 hours. B．An online course for 10 hours. C．A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D．A face-to-face course for 4 hours. 24．What is the first step if children get cut? A．Cleaning the cut. B．Cooling the cut. C．Bandaging the cut. D．Putting medicine on the cut. 25．What is the purpose (意图) of the passage? A．To tell the number of first aid course. B．To introduce the Red Cross. C．To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D．To tell the importance of first aid course. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生学习急救课程的重要性和必要性，指出每年有大约40万英国学生在学校受伤，但只有25%的学生掌握急救技能。文章强调了面对面急救课程的优势，并提供了三个急救小贴士：如何处理烧伤、小割伤和骨折。 21． 推理判断题。根据第一段“only 25% of students know first aid skills”可知，只有25%的学生知道急救，图片C符合题意。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据第一段“If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first.”可知，父母应该教孩子的第一件事是如何保持冷静。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第二段“William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours.”可知，威廉医生建议学生参加不少于6小时的面授课程。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Clean the cut and put a bandage on it.”可知，如果孩子割伤，应该先清理伤口。故选A。 25．主旨大意题。根据第一段“It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course.”可知，本文主要介绍急救课程的重要性。故选D。 B Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it. Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down. Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry. And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”. Isn’t that interesting? 26．What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1? A．通用的. B．难懂的. C．奇怪的. D．特别的. 27．People call others to come over with their palm down in ________. A．America B．China C．Britain D．Saudi Arabia 28．Which gesture will make people in Britain angry? A． B． C． D． 29．If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean? A．That person. B．Winning. C．No. D．Yes. 30．What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A．When to Use Body Language. B．Body Language around the World. C．Everybody Loves Body Language. D．A Difficult Body Language. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了身体语言和手势在不同文化中的通用性和差异性。 26．词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Some gestures are common.This means that people from any culture can understand them.”可知，有一些手势语来自任何文化背景的人都能理解它们。可推测“common”意为“通用的”。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America...But in China, don’t do that!...They call people with their palm down.”可知，在美国，人们伸出手掌并前后移动手指来让别人过来。但在中国，人们手掌向下来表示。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry.”可知，在英国，如果你在做“V”手势时露出手背，人们可能会生气。图片B的手势会让英国人生气。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据第四段中“In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means‘no’. But in Saudi Arabia, this means‘yes’.”可知，在沙特阿拉伯，左右摇头意味着“是”。可推测如果一个男人在沙特阿拉伯摇头，那意味着“是”。故选D。 30．最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Do you think we only talk with words? No,we also use body language and gestures! Some gestures are common...This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it.”以及全文可知，文章的最佳标题是世界各地的肢体语言。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的自述，右栏是七则出行建议，请将它们正确匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 I feel like staying at a quiet place. I also wish to see beautiful views (景色) and have some fun trips. 32 I always climb mountains on my vacation. Even in cold weather, it’s still my first choice. 33 My parents and I like history very much and we hope to go somewhere meaningful this winter vacation. 34 I want to try something hot. I also expect to visit pandas. I think they’re very cute. 35 I am from Harbin. I like tasting delicious food. I plan to experience a warmer winter. A．Zhangjiajie is a good place to go mountain climbing. It has many beautiful mountains. It is also a five-star place of interest. B．Guangzhou is a city in the south of China. It’s hot in summer but not cold in winter. Many people say “Eating in Guangzhou” because it’s famous for dim sum (点心). C．In Hangzhou Silk (丝绸) Museum, you will see many silk clothes with a long history and learn how the Chinese traders showed silk culture along the Silk Road. D．Harbin is in the northeast of China. It’s very cold in winter. People can go skating and children can make snowmen during the Ice and Snow Festival. E．If you like getting close to the nature, Wuyuan in Jiangxi is a good choice. There, you can see lots of animals and help the farmers, too. F．Casa Hotel in Guilin is in a quiet place with beautiful views. You can also take some fun trips like visiting the farms and going fishing. G．Sichuan is a wonderful place to visit because it has much hot food. Besides, it has the symbol of China—pandas. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．C 34．G 35．B 【导语】本文是将五个人的自述和出行建议匹配。 31．根据“I feel like staying at a quiet place. I also wish to see beautiful views (景色) and have some fun trips.”可知，我想待在一个安静的地方。我也希望看到美丽的景色和一些有趣的旅行。选项F“桂林卡萨酒店坐落在一个风景优美、安静的地方。你也可以参加一些有趣的旅行，比如参观农场和钓鱼。”与之匹配，故选F。 32．根据“I always climb mountains on my vacation. Even in cold weather, it’s still my first choice.”可知，我度假时总是爬山。即使在寒冷的天气里，它仍然是我的首选。选项A“张家界是一个登山的好地方。它有许多美丽的山。它也是一个五星级的旅游胜地。”与之匹配，故选A。 33．根据“My parents and I like history very much and we hope to go somewhere meaningful this winter vacation.”可知，我的父母和我都非常喜欢历史，我们希望这个寒假能去一个有意义的地方。选项C“在杭州丝绸博物馆，你将看到许多历史悠久的丝绸服装，并了解中国商人如何沿着丝绸之路展示丝绸文化。”与之匹配，故选C。 34．根据“I want to try something hot. I also expect to visit pandas. I think they’re very cute.”可知，我想尝尝辣的。我也希望能看看熊猫。我觉得它们很可爱。选项G“四川是一个旅游的好地方，因为它有很多辣的食物。此外，它还有中国的象征——熊猫。”与之匹配，故选G。 35．根据“I am from Harbin. I like tasting delicious food. I plan to experience a warmer winter.”可知，我来自哈尔滨。我喜欢品尝美味的食物。我计划体验一个更温暖的冬天。选项B“广州是中国南部的一个城市。夏天很热，但冬天不冷。很多人说‘吃在广州’，因为广州的点心很有名。”与之匹配，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 pay, really, both, go, many, people, look, much, basket, enjoy, but, because This winter holiday, my family and I went to Beihai, Guangxi, to go beach combing (赶海). This is when people go to the beach to 36 for seafood and other things from the sea. The entrance (入口) to the beach was next to a local family’s home. It didn’t cost 37 money to get in. You just 38 10 yuan and you get shovels (铲子), baskets and waterproof (防水的) boots. Beach combing was 39 fun. Down the stairs was a long and muddy (泥泞的) path, and there were many bushes on 40 sides. It was a sunny day. The crabs (螃蟹) all came out of their holes to 41 the bright sun. I tried to catch one. I walked on my tiptoes (脚尖) quietly, 42 when I was close enough to catch, the crab went back into their holes and disappeared quickly. When it was the time for sunset, my 43 was half-full of crabs. Then I saw some fishermen 44 home with baskets of sand worms (沙虫). Maybe it was their life on the sea. As an old Chinese saying goes. “Each place has its own way of serving its own 45 ! We’d better value (珍惜) every place around us and thank nature for giving us food.” 【答案】 36．look 37．much 38．pay 39．really 40．both 41．enjoy 42．but 43．basket 44．going 45．people 【导语】本文主要写了作者一家人去北海海滩捡贝壳的经历。他们花了10元钱租了铲子、篮子和防水靴子, 然后沿着泥泞的小路走下楼梯, 看到了很多螃蟹。作者试图捉住一只螃蟹, 但螃蟹很快就躲回洞里消失了。日落时, 作者的篮子里装满了螃蟹， 他还看到一些渔民带着沙虫回家。最后，作者提到了一个中国谚语, 提醒人们要珍惜身边的每个地方, 并感谢大自然给予我们食物。 36．句意：这是指人们去海滩寻找海鲜和其他来自海洋的东西。根据“This is when people go to the beach to...for seafood and other things from the sea.”及备选项可知，人们去海滩寻找海鲜。look for“寻找”，固定短语，to后跟动词原形。故填look。 37．句意：进去没花多少钱。根据“You just...10 yuan and you get shovels”及备选项可知，只花10元，说明门票很便宜。much“很多”符合题意，修饰不可数名词money。故填much。 38． 句意：你只需花10元钱，就能买到铁锹、篮子和防水靴。根据“It didn’t cost...money to get in.”及备选项可知，花不了很多钱。 pay“花费”符合题意， 根据get可知用一般现在时，you后谓语动词用原形。故填pay。 39．句意：赶海很有趣。根据“The crabs all came out of their holes to...the bright sun. I tried to catch one.”及备选项可知，找螃蟹很有乐趣。fun为形容词，用副词修饰，really“很”符合题意。故填really。 40．句意：下楼梯是一条又长又泥泞的小路，两边长满了灌木。根据“Down the stairs was a long and muddypath, and there were many bushes on...sides.”及备选项可知，路有两边。both“两者都”符合题意。故填both。 41．句意：螃蟹都从洞里出来享受明亮的阳光。根据“The crabs all came out of their holes to the bright sun. I tried to catch one.”及备选项可知，阳光明媚，螃蟹爬出来晒太阳。enjoy“享受”符合题意，to后跟动词原形。故填enjoy。 42．句意：我蹑手蹑脚地走着，但是当我走得足够近的时候，螃蟹又回到了它们的洞里，很快就消失了。根据“I tried to catch one. I walked on my tiptoesquietly... when I was close enough to catch, the crab went back into their holes and disappeared quickly.”及备选项可知，前后句是转折关系。but“但是”符合题意。故填but。 43．句意：日落时分，我的篮子里装满了半只螃蟹。根据“Then I saw some fishermen...home with baskets of sand worms.”及备选项可知，螃蟹装在篮子里。basket“篮子”符合题意。故填basket。 44．句意：然后我看到一些渔民带着一篮子沙虫回家。go home“回家”，动词短语，see sb doing sth看见某人正做某。故填going。 45．句意：中国有句古话：“每个地方都有自己服务当地人的方式!”根据“We’d better value every place around us and thank nature for giving us food.”及备选项可知，人们要珍惜身边的每个地方，并感谢大自然给予我们食物。people“人”符合题意， 集合名词。故填people。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Do you think English is a difficult language to learn? Well, here are some good ways to learn English. Read in your school library if you are a student Most school libraries have a centre for English learners. If your school library has the centre, and you are learning English as a second language, you can often go there. Go to your local (当地的) library There are lots of books about English for the learners in it. And you can read them for free. Talk with someone in English. Talk with a friend in English If you don’t have a friend to talk with, you can find a partner (搭档) in your local newspaper. It can help you practise your English pronunciation. Read popular English books Popular books are very good. Pick easy books to read. If you pick something too difficult, you will feel bored with learning English. Reading English stories can help you learn words easily. Watch popular English TV shows and films This helps practise your listening skills (技巧). You can also learn how people speak English in their everyday lives. 46．How many ways of learning English are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? 47．Where does the writer think we can read books for free? 48．What can we do to practise our English pronunciation? 49．How will we feel if we read a difficult English book? 50．If we want to learn how people speak English in their everyday lives, what can we do? 【答案】 46．5/Five. 47．In the local library. 48．By talking with a friend or a partner in English. 49．Bored. 50．Watch popular English TV shows and films. 【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的几种有效的方法。 46．根据“Read in your school library if you are a student”“Go to your local library”“Talk with a friend in English”“Read popular English books”及“Watch popular English TV shows and films”可知，文章中提到了五种学习英语的方法。故填5/Five. 47．根据“Go to your local library There are lots of books about English for the learners in it. And you can read them for free.”可知，作者认为在当地图书馆可以免费看书。故填In the local library. 48．根据“Talk with a friend in English If you don’t have a friend to talk with, you can find a partner in your local newspaper. It can help you practise your English pronunciation.”可知，用英语与朋友或伙伴交谈可以训练发音。故填By talking with a friend or a partner in English. 49．根据“If you pick something too difficult, you will feel bored with learning English.”可知，如果你选择了太难的东西,你会觉得学习英语很无聊。故填Bored. 50．根据“Watch popular English TV shows and films This helps practise your listening skills (技巧). You can also learn how people speak English in their everyday lives.”可知，观看流行的英语电视节目和电影有助于练习您的听力技巧，还可以了解人们在日常生活中如何说英语。故填Watch popular English TV shows and films. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在对应题目的答题位置上。 请你以“How to learn English well?”为题写一篇英语短文，把你的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学，内容包括： 1. 英语学习的重要性； 2. 谈谈你是如何学习英语的；3. 你对他们学习英语的建议。 作文要求： 1. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 How to learn English well? 51．例文： How to learn English well? Dear younger sisters and brothers, as we all know, English is used very widely in the world. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We’d better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明英语的重要性； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍自己学英语的方法和学习英语的建议； 第三步，书写结语。表达祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①be widely used被广泛使用 ②be helpful to对……有帮助 ③as long as只要 [高分句型] ①The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. （比较级句型） ②In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.（条件状语从句） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 11 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（外研版） 参考答案 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 第I卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11．C 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 31．F 32．A 33．C 34．G 35．B 第II卷 非选择题（满分40分） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 36．look 37．much 38．pay 39．really 40．both 41．enjoy 42．but 43．basket 44．going 45．people 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46．5/Five. 47．In the local library. 48．By talking with a friend or a partner in English. 49．Bored. 50．Watch popular English TV shows and films. B. 书面表达（本题15分） 51．例文： How to learn English well? Dear younger sisters and brothers, as we all know, English is used very widely in the world. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We’d better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 答案第2页，共2页 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考卷(外研版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 准考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核准 考生禁填: 缺考标记 = 条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂: 非选择题必须用05mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例 无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×]1】I/1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.[A][B]IC]1D] 6.|A]IB][C][D] 11.[A]1B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[A][B][C][D] 12.|A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B]IC]1D] 8.[A1[B1IC1ID] 13.[A11B][C1[D] 9.[A]IB]IC]ID] 4.A]IB]IC]ID 14.|A1[B]IC1[D] 10.[A1[B1IC][D] 5.|A]IB]IC]ID] 15.[A]1B][C11D] 16.|A][B11C11D1 21.[A][B]IC]1D] 26|A]|B][C]1D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 27.[A][B][C1[D] 23.1A1IB]|C11D] 18. 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B.书面表达（本题15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！