八年级英语第一次月考卷（江苏通用，牛津译林版八上Units 1～2）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第一次月考

2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 测试范围：八上Unit 1- Unit 2（牛津译林版） 6．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Who jumped the ________ in the high jump? A．longest B．higher C．highest D．most high 2．Sally has a good _______ and she sings very well. A．noise B．sound C．voice D．whisper 3．I would like ________ a singer when I grow up. A．be B．to be C．being D．is 4．_______ the four of them, he spent the _______ money on his new car. A．Of, fewest B．Among, least C．In, fewest D．Between, least 5．When something ________ me, I can go to her. A．worry B．worries C．worried D．to worry 6．Every summer, he spends lots of time ________ the piano. A．to play B．practicing playing C．to practice D．practicing to play 7．He always helps me ________ housework. A．do B．doing C．did D．does 8．How about ________ a rest? A．to have B．having C．have D．has 9．The dress is very beautiful. I don’t think I can find a _______ one. A．good B．better C．bad D．worst 10．—Which is _______, the sun, the moon, or the earth?   —Of course the sun is. A．smaller B．the smallest C．bigger D．the biggest 11．My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A．wear; on B．put; in C．wears; on D．wears; in 12．The teacher made us ________ the words three times. A．say B．to say C．saying D．to says 13．People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A．hall B．truck C．recess D．soccer 14．They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer, less B．more, fewer C．more, less D．more, more 15．—What’s your brother like?   —________. A．He likes cakes and eggs B．He is a student C．He is kind and helpful D．He is like his father 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 16 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t play with 17 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 18 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 19 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 20 arms around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you 21 with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 22 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 23 to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 24 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 25 someone who walks by herself and then goes to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 26 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 27 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 28 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 29 a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 30 . Amy finally had a friend! 16．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 17．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 18．A．and B．so C．but D．because 19．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 20．A．my B．your C．his D．her 21．A．write B．study C．agree D．play 22．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 23．A．plan B．way C．lesson D．reason 24．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 25．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 26．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 27．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 28．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 29．A．needed B．chose C．made D．seemed 30．A．carefully B．quietly C．simply D．happily 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We provide the following travel lines for you to choose from. 2-Day Changzhou Group Tour How about going to Changzhou for the weekend? You can visit China Dinosaur Park and taste traditional Changzhou snacks. Tour Price: ¥690 5-Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air. Price: ¥6000 per person Call us at 800-810-6288 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Tour Price: ¥8500 Call us at 800-850-8288 8-Day London Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visit such famous places as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 1 person 2-5 person 6-9 person ¥16800 ¥15800/person ¥13800/person Call us at 800-830-7288 31．If you want to relax yourself at the seaside, you can call ________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 32．Miss. Guo is planning to take the 8-Day London Tour with her daughter. How much will they pay? A．¥31600. B．¥33600. C．¥32600. D．¥27600. 33．If you take the Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________. A．taste Changzhou food B．enjoy the view of the Tames C．climb A-li Mountain D．walk along the beaches B I saw a man stretched out on the floor. His hands and feet were tied. There were two men standing over him. One held a lantern, the other held a pistol(枪). The man on the floor kept begging, “Please, I won’t tell anyone!” Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned, “Indeed you aren’t!” The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way. I scooted(溜走) out of there as quickly as I could and hid behind some boxes. Then the two men stood talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the loot in our boat and head out,” one man said, “It won’t be long before this steamboat washes back into the river and sinks. When it does, old Jim Turner in there will drown for sure.” “But suppose it doesn’t wash back out?” the other man said. “I guess we can wait a bit to see.” When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat. “Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang of murderers yonder. We need to find their boat so we can cut in loose. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. We’ve got to hurry. You look on one side, and I will look on the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We will get back on the raft and sail out of here.” Jim let out a powerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.” 34．The man on the floor keeps begging because ________. A．he held a lantern B．he held a pistol C．he would not tell anyone D．the two men would kill him 35．What’s wrong with the raft? A．It washed back out. B．It sank. C．It broke loose and sailed off. D．Nothing was wrong with it. 36．What would Huck decide to do with the two man? A．He would set them free. B．He would take good care of them. C．He hoped the sheriff would be able to find the two men. D．They would get back on the raft and sail out of here. 37．From the passage, Jim thought ________. A．the man on the floor would lose his life B．they could cut in loose the boat C．he was covered in a cold sweat D．he and Huck could not leave either C Mr. King lives in a city. He owns some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass the exams. Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home. He never pays any attention to his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing. One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, telephones Mr. King. On the telephone, she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy. In the afternoon when his son comes back from school, Mr. King shouts at him, but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.’’ Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son, “You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, Dad.” answers the boy. 38．Mr. King is _______. A．a football player B．a teacher C．a driver D．a businessman 39．Mike can never pass the exams because _______. A．his father has a lot of money B．he doesn’t like studying C．his teachers are not very good D．he has to help his father in the shops 40．Miss Read rings Mr. King ________. A．to tell him to take his son out of school B．to buy things from his shop C．to tell him about Mike’s studies D．because his son passes the exam once again 41．Which of the following is WRONG? A．Mike doesn’t pass the exam at the end of the term. B．Mike’s father buys him a car. C．Mike doesn’t do well in his lessons for another term. D．Mike thinks his father will buy him a car. D People across Canada and the whole world were sad on March 10, 2023. The killer whale（虎鲸）named Kiska died at Marineland on this day. Killer whale is a large-toothed whale. They are often 8﹣10 meters long, weighing about 9 tons. They are black and white. In each row of their upper and lower teeth, there are 10﹣12 conical teeth. With a slender mouth and sharp teeth, dolphins, seals and so on. Sometimes they attack other whales and even great white sharks which some people call the kings of the sea. Kiska was the only killer whale left at Marineland and the last one kept in captivity（圈养）in Canada after the Global Convention for the Prohibition of Whaling（全球禁止捕鲸公约）came into force. So people call her the “Loneliest（最孤独的）whale in the world” Animal rights activists（动物权益保护者）say that they’re sad and outraged over Kiska’s story. Killer whales in the wild live in close family groups with a need to be together, but the video of Kiska showed her swimming alone in her pool. She was caught in the Atlantic at about the age of three and kept in a pool at Marineland for more than 40 years, the last 12 years by herself. Kiska was caught off Iceland along with Keiko who was finally returned to the wild. Activists were hoping Kiska would be the first whale set free （释放）into a new whale sanctuary（保护区）planned for the Nova Scotia coast. Although Kiska has gone 42．Why do people call Kiska the “Loneliest Whale in the World”? A．Because she was lonely when people caught her. B．Because she died quietly and alone at Marineland. C．Because she was the only killer whale left in Canada. D．Because she was the only and last killer whale kept at Marineland. 43．What does the underlined word “outraged” mean? A．Surprised. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Interested. 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The activists once set Kiska free. B．There are no whales at Marineland now. C．Activists hope more sea animals can be set free. D．Kiska once lived along the Nova Scotia coast. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．People built a new sanctuary for whales B．A killer whale became famous at Marineland C．The loneliest whale in the world died in Marineland D．Animal rights activists tried to save animals on land 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．Stanford is one of the most famous (大学) in the world. 47．After taking the medicine, my sister felt even (更坏的). 48．Be (耐心的) with your son. He is just five. 49．Peter got up late this morning and (几乎) missed the bus. 50．Among the six students, Amy is the (慷慨的). B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．Cars of the future will reach your destination (目的) very quickly, much (fast) than today’s cars. 52．The football team members played hard and they (win) the game finally. 53．Screen City is the (close) to my home of the three cinemas, so I often go there to watch movies. 54．All these trees in the garden are more than three meters in . (high) 55．What’s the (high) of this building? C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．我们不应该让父母生气，因为他们真的关心我们。 We shouldn’t make our parents angry because they truly us. 57．培养幽默感是快乐生活的好办法。 To live a happy life, it’s a good way . 58．我觉得无聊，没有什么有趣的事做。 I feel with nothing interesting to do. 59．我们相互很友好，就像一家人一样。 We each other, just like a big family. 60．中国女孩经常和她们的朋友们臂挽臂地走路。 Chinese girls often with their friends. 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Hello, my name is Peter. I study at a secondary school in England. School days usually s 61 at 9 am in England. So I usually g 62 to school at 8:30 am. School is over at 3:30 pm, s 63 I have much time to go to different clubs（俱乐部）. I am good at all my l 64 . But my favourite lesson is cooking（烹饪）. All my teachers a 65 very friendly and helpful. I never go home for lunch. I have lunch at school with my c 66 . After lunch w 67 often go to the school playground. Sometimes we p 68 ball games. Sometimes we just sit under the trees, reading or t 69 . Sometimes we also go to the Computer Centre to listen to music or send emails to our friends. I like my school a 70 have a good time at school every day. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．根据下表内容，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的朋友John。 姓名 John 学校 No.2 Middle School 年级 8 外貌 圆脸，由于太多的家庭作业而戴眼镜，高且强壮，脸上总带着微笑 性格及具体事例 乐于助人，他经常……；风趣，经常……； 诚实，并能保守秘密； 善良，从不说任何人的坏话。 学校生活 美国的男女混合学校；学校每天8点开始，3点结束。 最喜欢的学科：地理、历史，并且可以选择科目学习，觉得学习外语非常有趣。 课后参加各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部……可以…… 未来计划 ……（至少一点） 要求：1. 要求完整，省略号部分自行发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； 3. 词数100个左右；注意书写。 My Good Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 8 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 测试范围：八上Unit 1- Unit 2（牛津译林版） 6．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Who jumped the ________ in the high jump? A．longest B．higher C．highest D．most high 2．Sally has a good _______ and she sings very well. A．noise B．sound C．voice D．whisper 3．I would like ________ a singer when I grow up. A．be B．to be C．being D．is 4．_______ the four of them, he spent the _______ money on his new car. A．Of, fewest B．Among, least C．In, fewest D．Between, least 5．When something ________ me, I can go to her. A．worry B．worries C．worried D．to worry 6．Every summer, he spends lots of time ________ the piano. A．to play B．practicing playing C．to practice D．practicing to play 7．He always helps me ________ housework. A．do B．doing C．did D．does 8．How about ________ a rest? A．to have B．having C．have D．has 9．The dress is very beautiful. I don’t think I can find a _______ one. A．good B．better C．bad D．worst 10．—Which is _______, the sun, the moon, or the earth?   —Of course the sun is. A．smaller B．the smallest C．bigger D．the biggest 11．My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A．wear; on B．put; in C．wears; on D．wears; in 12．The teacher made us ________ the words three times. A．say B．to say C．saying D．to says 13．People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A．hall B．truck C．recess D．soccer 14．They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer, less B．more, fewer C．more, less D．more, more 15．—What’s your brother like?   —________. A．He likes cakes and eggs B．He is a student C．He is kind and helpful D．He is like his father 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 16 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t play with 17 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 18 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 19 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 20 arms around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you 21 with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 22 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 23 to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 24 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 25 someone who walks by herself and then goes to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 26 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 27 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 28 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 29 a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 30 . Amy finally had a friend! 16．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 17．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 18．A．and B．so C．but D．because 19．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 20．A．my B．your C．his D．her 21．A．write B．study C．agree D．play 22．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 23．A．plan B．way C．lesson D．reason 24．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 25．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 26．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 27．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 28．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 29．A．needed B．chose C．made D．seemed 30．A．carefully B．quietly C．simply D．happily 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We provide the following travel lines for you to choose from. 2-Day Changzhou Group Tour How about going to Changzhou for the weekend? You can visit China Dinosaur Park and taste traditional Changzhou snacks. Tour Price: ¥690 5-Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air. Price: ¥6000 per person Call us at 800-810-6288 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Tour Price: ¥8500 Call us at 800-850-8288 8-Day London Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visit such famous places as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 1 person 2-5 person 6-9 person ¥16800 ¥15800/person ¥13800/person Call us at 800-830-7288 31．If you want to relax yourself at the seaside, you can call ________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 32．Miss. Guo is planning to take the 8-Day London Tour with her daughter. How much will they pay? A．¥31600. B．¥33600. C．¥32600. D．¥27600. 33．If you take the Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________. A．taste Changzhou food B．enjoy the view of the Tames C．climb A-li Mountain D．walk along the beaches B I saw a man stretched out on the floor. His hands and feet were tied. There were two men standing over him. One held a lantern, the other held a pistol(枪). The man on the floor kept begging, “Please, I won’t tell anyone!” Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned, “Indeed you aren’t!” The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way. I scooted(溜走) out of there as quickly as I could and hid behind some boxes. Then the two men stood talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the loot in our boat and head out,” one man said, “It won’t be long before this steamboat washes back into the river and sinks. When it does, old Jim Turner in there will drown for sure.” “But suppose it doesn’t wash back out?” the other man said. “I guess we can wait a bit to see.” When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat. “Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang of murderers yonder. We need to find their boat so we can cut in loose. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. We’ve got to hurry. You look on one side, and I will look on the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We will get back on the raft and sail out of here.” Jim let out a powerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.” 34．The man on the floor keeps begging because ________. A．he held a lantern B．he held a pistol C．he would not tell anyone D．the two men would kill him 35．What’s wrong with the raft? A．It washed back out. B．It sank. C．It broke loose and sailed off. D．Nothing was wrong with it. 36．What would Huck decide to do with the two man? A．He would set them free. B．He would take good care of them. C．He hoped the sheriff would be able to find the two men. D．They would get back on the raft and sail out of here. 37．From the passage, Jim thought ________. A．the man on the floor would lose his life B．they could cut in loose the boat C．he was covered in a cold sweat D．he and Huck could not leave either C Mr. King lives in a city. He owns some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass the exams. Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home. He never pays any attention to his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing. One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, telephones Mr. King. On the telephone, she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy. In the afternoon when his son comes back from school, Mr. King shouts at him, but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.’’ Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son, “You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, Dad.” answers the boy. 38．Mr. King is _______. A．a football player B．a teacher C．a driver D．a businessman 39．Mike can never pass the exams because _______. A．his father has a lot of money B．he doesn’t like studying C．his teachers are not very good D．he has to help his father in the shops 40．Miss Read rings Mr. King ________. A．to tell him to take his son out of school B．to buy things from his shop C．to tell him about Mike’s studies D．because his son passes the exam once again 41．Which of the following is WRONG? A．Mike doesn’t pass the exam at the end of the term. B．Mike’s father buys him a car. C．Mike doesn’t do well in his lessons for another term. D．Mike thinks his father will buy him a car. D People across Canada and the whole world were sad on March 10, 2023. The killer whale（虎鲸）named Kiska died at Marineland on this day. Killer whale is a large-toothed whale. They are often 8﹣10 meters long, weighing about 9 tons. They are black and white. In each row of their upper and lower teeth, there are 10﹣12 conical teeth. With a slender mouth and sharp teeth, dolphins, seals and so on. Sometimes they attack other whales and even great white sharks which some people call the kings of the sea. Kiska was the only killer whale left at Marineland and the last one kept in captivity（圈养）in Canada after the Global Convention for the Prohibition of Whaling（全球禁止捕鲸公约）came into force. So people call her the “Loneliest（最孤独的）whale in the world” Animal rights activists（动物权益保护者）say that they’re sad and outraged over Kiska’s story. Killer whales in the wild live in close family groups with a need to be together, but the video of Kiska showed her swimming alone in her pool. She was caught in the Atlantic at about the age of three and kept in a pool at Marineland for more than 40 years, the last 12 years by herself. Kiska was caught off Iceland along with Keiko who was finally returned to the wild. Activists were hoping Kiska would be the first whale set free （释放）into a new whale sanctuary（保护区）planned for the Nova Scotia coast. Although Kiska has gone 42．Why do people call Kiska the “Loneliest Whale in the World”? A．Because she was lonely when people caught her. B．Because she died quietly and alone at Marineland. C．Because she was the only killer whale left in Canada. D．Because she was the only and last killer whale kept at Marineland. 43．What does the underlined word “outraged” mean? A．Surprised. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Interested. 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The activists once set Kiska free. B．There are no whales at Marineland now. C．Activists hope more sea animals can be set free. D．Kiska once lived along the Nova Scotia coast. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．People built a new sanctuary for whales B．A killer whale became famous at Marineland C．The loneliest whale in the world died in Marineland D．Animal rights activists tried to save animals on land 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．Stanford is one of the most famous (大学) in the world. 47．After taking the medicine, my sister felt even (更坏的). 48．Be (耐心的) with your son. He is just five. 49．Peter got up late this morning and (几乎) missed the bus. 50．Among the six students, Amy is the (慷慨的). B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．Cars of the future will reach your destination (目的) very quickly, much (fast) than today’s cars. 52．The football team members played hard and they (win) the game finally. 53．Screen City is the (close) to my home of the three cinemas, so I often go there to watch movies. 54．All these trees in the garden are more than three meters in . (high) 55．What’s the (high) of this building? C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．我们不应该让父母生气，因为他们真的关心我们。 We shouldn’t make our parents angry because they truly us. 57．培养幽默感是快乐生活的好办法。 To live a happy life, it’s a good way . 58．我觉得无聊，没有什么有趣的事做。 I feel with nothing interesting to do. 59．我们相互很友好，就像一家人一样。 We each other, just like a big family. 60．中国女孩经常和她们的朋友们臂挽臂地走路。 Chinese girls often with their friends. 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Hello, my name is Peter. I study at a secondary school in England. School days usually s 61 at 9 am in England. So I usually g 62 to school at 8:30 am. School is over at 3:30 pm, s 63 I have much time to go to different clubs（俱乐部）. I am good at all my l 64 . But my favourite lesson is cooking（烹饪）. All my teachers a 65 very friendly and helpful. I never go home for lunch. I have lunch at school with my c 66 . After lunch w 67 often go to the school playground. Sometimes we p 68 ball games. Sometimes we just sit under the trees, reading or t 69 . Sometimes we also go to the Computer Centre to listen to music or send emails to our friends. I like my school a 70 have a good time at school every day. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．根据下表内容，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的朋友John。 姓名 John 学校 No.2 Middle School 年级 8 外貌 圆脸，由于太多的家庭作业而戴眼镜，高且强壮，脸上总带着微笑 性格及具体事例 乐于助人，他经常……；风趣，经常……； 诚实，并能保守秘密； 善良，从不说任何人的坏话。 学校生活 美国的男女混合学校；学校每天8点开始，3点结束。 最喜欢的学科：地理、历史，并且可以选择科目学习，觉得学习外语非常有趣。 课后参加各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部……可以…… 未来计划 ……（至少一点） 要求：1. 要求完整，省略号部分自行发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； 3. 词数100个左右；注意书写。 My Good Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 测试范围：八上Unit 1- Unit 2（牛津译林版） 6．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 选择题（共45分） 1、 单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Who jumped the ________ in the high jump? A．longest B．higher C．highest D．most high 2．Sally has a good _______ and she sings very well. A．noise B．sound C．voice D．whisper 3．I would like ________ a singer when I grow up. A．be B．to be C．being D．is 4．_______ the four of them, he spent the _______ money on his new car. A．Of, fewest B．Among, least C．In, fewest D．Between, least 5．When something ________ me, I can go to her. A．worry B．worries C．worried D．to worry 6．Every summer, he spends lots of time ________ the piano. A．to play B．practicing playing C．to practice D．practicing to play 7．He always helps me ________ housework. A．do B．doing C．did D．does 8．How about ________ a rest? A．to have B．having C．have D．has 9．The dress is very beautiful. I don’t think I can find a _______ one. A．good B．better C．bad D．worst 10．—Which is _______, the sun, the moon, or the earth?   —Of course the sun is. A．smaller B．the smallest C．bigger D．the biggest 11．My best friend Jack looks happy, and he always ________ a smile ________ his face. A．wear; on B．put; in C．wears; on D．wears; in 12．The teacher made us ________ the words three times. A．say B．to say C．saying D．to says 13．People in the UK say “lorry” while people in the USA say “________”. A．hall B．truck C．recess D．soccer 14．They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer, less B．more, fewer C．more, less D．more, more 15．—What’s your brother like?   —________. A．He likes cakes and eggs B．He is a student C．He is kind and helpful D．He is like his father 1．C 【详解】句意：谁在跳高中跳得最高？ 考查副词最高级和词义辨析。longest最长；higher更高；highest最高；most high错误形式。根据定冠词“the”和比较范围“in the high jump”可知跳得最高，使用最高级，highest“最高”符合题意，故选C。 2．C 【详解】句意：萨利嗓音很好，歌唱得很好。A. noise噪音；B. sound指各种声响；C. voice嗓音；D. whisper耳语。voice可以指人的嗓音，说话、唱歌。故答案为C。 点睛：(1) sound 声音、音响，其含义最广，指人能听到的任何声音，包括大的、小的、好听的、难听的、有意义的和无意义的等等。如：Sound travels more slowly than light. 声音比光传播得慢。We couldn’t hear a sound here. 在这里我们一点声音也听不到。 (2) noise 指声音、噪音、喧闹声，指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声、喧闹声，或任何令人讨厌的声音等。如：He enjoys the country life, away from city noise. 他喜欢远离城市喧闹的乡村生活。Will you please make less noise, boys and girls? 孩子们能不能小点声？ (3) voice 指说话声、歌唱声、鸟叫声等。如： I recognized her voice at once when he phoned. 他打电话时，我一下子就认出了他的声音。 3．B 【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名歌手。 考查动词短语。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，固定短语，故选B。 4．B 【详解】句意：他们四个人中，他花在新车上的钱最少。 考查介词辨析和最高级的用法。of关于， 属于……的；fewest不多的( few的最高级 )； Among（表示范围）在…之内；least最小的， 最少的; In 采用（某种方式），穿着，带着，（表示位置）在…里面，（表示领域，范围）在…以内； Between,两者之间。根据题干中four of them，此处四个人之中。所以排除of ,in between。第二个空修饰money，其是不可数名词，故用little修饰，最高级是least。故选B。 【点睛】本题考到了介词辨析，表示在……中间有以下几个词： among意思为“在……中间”（三者或三者以上）；与之同义但用法上不同的是between,在……中间（两者之间）。of的意思实际上就是“……的……”，“名词A +of+名词B”的意思就是“B的A”，往往在名词A前加上定冠词the。eg：the book of Tom等于是Tom's book。in意思是“在……里面”，略带有区域性如in China在中国（里）。 5．B 【详解】句意：当有什么事让我担心时，我可以去找她。 考查动词时态。根据“I can go to her.”可知本句是一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词应用三单形式，故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：每年夏天，他花费很多时间练习弹钢琴。 考查非谓语动词。practice练习，是一个动词，常用于句型practice doing sth.“练习做某事”；由句子结构可知，该句谓语动词为“spends”，意为“花费”，常用于句型spend+一段时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：他总是帮我做家务。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配，所以动词do要用原形。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：休息一下怎么样？ 考查动名词作宾语。how about+doing sth.做……怎么样，是固定搭配，所以动词have要用动名词形式，即having。故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：这件衣服很漂亮。 我想我找不到比这更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。good好；better(good的比较级)；bad坏；worst（bad的最高级）。分析句意，我想我找不到比它更好的了。所以用比较级形式。表示更好的用better。选B。 【点睛】good 和bad比较级和最高级变化都不是规则的，其分别是，good(原形)—better（比较级）—best（最高级）；bad(原形)—worse（比较级）—worst（最高级）。 10．D 【详解】句意：——太阳，月亮，地球哪个最大？——当然是太阳。 考查形容词比较等级的用法。smaller更小的；the smallest最小的；bigger更大的；the biggest最大的。根据“the sun, the moon or the earth”可知，三者之间比较用最高级，排除A、C；根据“Of course the sun is”可知，三者之间太阳是最大的。故选D。 11．C 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友杰克看上去很高兴，他总是脸上带着微笑。 考查动词、介词辨析和时态。wear面露，面带（某种表情）；put放；on在……上；in在……里面。wear a smile“面带微笑”；根据“his face”可知，微笑在脸上，第二空应填on；根据“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“he”为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用其单数形式wears。故选C。 12．A 【详解】句意：老师让我们把单词说了三遍。 考查动词短语。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是固定搭配，所以动词say要用原形。故选A。 13．B 【详解】句意：英国人说lorry，美国人说truck。 考查名词辨析。hall大厅；truck卡车；recess休息；soccer足球。根据“People in the UK say ‘lorry’”可知，英国人把卡车叫做lorry，因此此处应是表示美国人对卡车的叫法，应是叫做truck。故选B。 14．C 【详解】句意：他们有能力用更少的钱完成更多的工作。 考查形容词辨析。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词复数形式；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词；work和money均为不可数名词，所以第一空用more；结合“They’re able to ...”可知，是强调他们有能力，所以应是可以用“更少的钱完成更多的工作”，所以第二空用less，故选C。 15．C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是什么样的？——他心地善良，乐于助人。 考查情景交际。He likes cakes and eggs他喜欢蛋糕和鸡蛋；He is a student他是一个学生；He is kind and helpful他心地善良，乐于助人；He is like his father他像他的父亲。根据“What’s your brother like”可知此处询问哥哥的品质特征，选项C符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad. All the girls in her class were paired up with a best friend or in groups, and she 16 felt lonely (孤单的). So, Amy just walked around by herself and didn’t play with 17 . She wanted to seesaw(跷跷板), 18 that is something you need to do with a friend. Also, she liked to swing (秋千) and 19 someone would push (推) her to get her started. One day, the teacher, Mrs. Gibbs, walked up and put 20 around Amy, “What’s the matter, Amy? Why don’t you 21 with other children?” She asked kindly. Amy replied, “Everyone has a 22 except me. I don’t have anyone.” Mrs. Gibbs smiled and said, “Amy, the 23 to get a friend is to be a friend.” Amy asked, “How do I do that?” Mrs. Gibbs answered, “ 24 around the playground. There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time. 25 someone who walks by herself and then goes to ask them to play.” Amy said she would think about it, but she was 26 she would get the answer “No.” She wasn’t sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She 27 to walk to the girl. “Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me?” “Okay.” the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the 28 . Amy found out that the girl’s name was Ming. Her family had just moved from Japan and she also 29 a friend. “Want to seesaw?” Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so 30 . Amy finally had a friend! 16．A．ever B．always C．never D．seldom 17．A．anyone B．everyone C．everything D．nothing 18．A．and B．so C．but D．because 19．A．decided B．wished C．liked D．thought 20．A．my B．your C．his D．her 21．A．write B．study C．agree D．play 22．A．friend B．classmate C．sister D．parent 23．A．plan B．way C．lesson D．reason 24．A．Turn B．Look C．Jump D．Sit 25．A．Stop B．Help C．Find D．Lose 26．A．afraid B．enjoyable C．pleased D．surprised 27．A．remembered B．hoped C．liked D．decided 28．A．seesaw B．chair C．swing D．bike 29．A．needed B．chose C．made D．seemed 30．A．carefully B．quietly C．simply D．happily 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述艾米起初没有朋友，感到很难过，后来受到老师的鼓励，主动认识了新朋友，很开心。 16．句意：她总是感到孤单。 ever曾经；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。根据“Amy did not have any friends”可知，没有朋友，她很孤单，故选B。 17．句意：所以，艾米就一个人走来走去，没有和任何人玩。 anyone任何人；everyone每个人；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“So, Amy just walked around by herself”可知，一个人独来独往，不和任何人玩，否定句应填anyone，故选A。 18．句意：她想玩跷跷板，但这是你应该和朋友一起做的事。 and和；so因此；but但是；because因为。空格前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 19．句意：她还喜欢荡秋千，希望有人推她一把，让她开始荡秋千。 decided决定；wished祝愿；liked喜欢；thought认为。根据“someone would push (推) her to get her started”可知，希望有人推她一把，故选B。 20．句意：一天，吉布斯老师走过来，用胳膊搂住了艾米。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据“Mrs. Gibbs”可知，此空应填her，故选D。 21．句意：你为什么不和别的孩子一起玩呢？ write写；study学习；agree同意；play玩。根据“Why don’t you… with other children”可知，询问为什么不和其他孩子一起玩，故选D。 22．句意：每个人都有一个朋友，除了我。 friend朋友；classmate同学；sister姐妹；parent父亲或母亲。根据“Why don’t you…with other children”以及“Everyone has a … except me”可知，其他人都有朋友，而Amy没有，故选A。 23．句意：Amy，得到朋友的方法是先成为别人的朋友。 plan计划；way方法；lesson课程；reason理由。根据“to get a friend is to be a friend”可知，此处介绍获得朋友的方法，故选B。 24．句意：看看操场四周。 Turn转向；Look看；Jump跳；Sit坐。根据“around the playground”以及“There are three classes of third-graders out here during this break time.”可知，老师让Amy看看操场四周，故选B。 25．句意：找一个自己走路的人，然后去叫他们一起玩。 Stop停止；Help帮助；Find找到；Lose失去。根据“someone who walks by herself and then go to ask them to play”可知，找一个人，然后和他们一起玩，故选C。 26．句意：但她害怕得到的回答是“不”。 afraid害怕的；enjoyable愉快的；pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“she would get the answer ‘No.’”可知，担心被人拒绝，故选A。 27．句意：她决定走到女孩身边。 remembered记得；hoped希望；liked喜欢；decided决定。根据“Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground”以及“to walk to the girl”可知，注意到这个女孩，并决定走上前跟她打招呼，故选D。 28．句意：她们轮流在秋千上推着对方。 seesaw跷跷板；chair椅子；swing秋千；bike自行车。根据“Also, she liked to swing”以及“took turns pushing each other on the”可知，轮流推着对方荡秋千，故选C。 29．句意：她的家人刚从日本搬来，她也需要一个朋友。 needed需要；chose选择；made制造；seemed似乎。根据“had just moved from Japan and she also…a friend.”可知，刚从日本搬过来，所以也需要朋友，故选A。 30．句意：她们玩得如此开心。 carefully仔细地；quietly安静地；simply简单地；happily开心地。根据“Paired up with each other, they played so…”可知，玩得非常开心，故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We provide the following travel lines for you to choose from. 2-Day Changzhou Group Tour How about going to Changzhou for the weekend? You can visit China Dinosaur Park and taste traditional Changzhou snacks. Tour Price: ¥690 5-Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air. Price: ¥6000 per person Call us at 800-810-6288 6-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island. Tour Price: ¥8500 Call us at 800-850-8288 8-Day London Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames (泰晤士河) and visit such famous places as Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 1 person 2-5 person 6-9 person ¥16800 ¥15800/person ¥13800/person Call us at 800-830-7288 31．If you want to relax yourself at the seaside, you can call ________. A．800-817-7223 B．800-810-6288 C．800-830-7288 D．800-850-8288 32．Miss. Guo is planning to take the 8-Day London Tour with her daughter. How much will they pay? A．¥31600. B．¥33600. C．¥32600. D．¥27600. 33．If you take the Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________. A．taste Changzhou food B．enjoy the view of the Tames C．climb A-li Mountain D．walk along the beaches 31．B 32．A 33．C 【导语】本文是旅行社提供的几条旅行路线的信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air.”及“Call us at 800-810-6288”可知，如果想去海边放松，可以打800-810-6288咨询。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“2-5 person”及“¥15800/person”可知，郭小姐和她的女儿两人参加伦敦8日游，需要支付15800×2=31600元。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the various cultures of the island.”可知，如果参加台湾旅游团，可以去爬阿里山。故选C。 B I saw a man stretched out on the floor. His hands and feet were tied. There were two men standing over him. One held a lantern, the other held a pistol(枪). The man on the floor kept begging, “Please, I won’t tell anyone!” Every time he’d say that, the man with the lantern grinned, “Indeed you aren’t!” The man with the pistol was ready to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They mumbled a few things, and then headed my way. I scooted(溜走) out of there as quickly as I could and hid behind some boxes. Then the two men stood talking at the deck rail. “Let’s just put the loot in our boat and head out,” one man said, “It won’t be long before this steamboat washes back into the river and sinks. When it does, old Jim Turner in there will drown for sure.” “But suppose it doesn’t wash back out?” the other man said. “I guess we can wait a bit to see.” When they headed back in, I lit out. I was covered in a cold sweat. “Jim,” I whispered, “there is a gang of murderers yonder. We need to find their boat so we can cut in loose. Then they will be stuck here. The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. We’ve got to hurry. You look on one side, and I will look on the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We will get back on the raft and sail out of here.” Jim let out a powerful sigh. “We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.” 34．The man on the floor keeps begging because ________. A．he held a lantern B．he held a pistol C．he would not tell anyone D．the two men would kill him 35．What’s wrong with the raft? A．It washed back out. B．It sank. C．It broke loose and sailed off. D．Nothing was wrong with it. 36．What would Huck decide to do with the two man? A．He would set them free. B．He would take good care of them. C．He hoped the sheriff would be able to find the two men. D．They would get back on the raft and sail out of here. 37．From the passage, Jim thought ________. A．the man on the floor would lose his life B．they could cut in loose the boat C．he was covered in a cold sweat D．he and Huck could not leave either 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，主要讲述了哈克和吉姆在逃跑途中的经历。 34．细节理解题。根据第一段内容“I saw a man stretched out on the floor...One held a lantern, the other held a pistol(枪).”可知，躺在地上的男人不停乞求，是因为有两个人要杀他。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.”可知，筏子挣脱了束缚，漂走了。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段“The sheriff will be able to find them and take them in. ”可知，哈克希望警长能发现那两个男人。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容“We can’t, Huck. There isn’t any raft. It broke loose and sailed off on its own. We are stuck here.”可知，吉姆认为他和哈克也离开不了。故选D。 C Mr. King lives in a city. He owns some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass the exams. Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home. He never pays any attention to his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing. One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, telephones Mr. King. On the telephone, she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy. In the afternoon when his son comes back from school, Mr. King shouts at him, but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.’’ Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son, “You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, Dad.” answers the boy. 38．Mr. King is _______. A．a football player B．a teacher C．a driver D．a businessman 39．Mike can never pass the exams because _______. A．his father has a lot of money B．he doesn’t like studying C．his teachers are not very good D．he has to help his father in the shops 40．Miss Read rings Mr. King ________. A．to tell him to take his son out of school B．to buy things from his shop C．to tell him about Mike’s studies D．because his son passes the exam once again 41．Which of the following is WRONG? A．Mike doesn’t pass the exam at the end of the term. B．Mike’s father buys him a car. C．Mike doesn’t do well in his lessons for another term. D．Mike thinks his father will buy him a car. 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了富裕的金先生的儿子Mike由于不爱学习不能通过考试，后来金先生知道后教育儿子的事情。 38．细节理解题。根据“He owns some shops and makes a lot of money.”可知，金先生有一些商铺赚了很多钱，所以他是一位商人。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“The boy likes everything but studying...He can never pass the exams.”可知，Mike不喜欢学习，上课不听讲也不完成作业，所以他永远不能通过考试。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“On the telephone, she tells him all about the boy’s studies.”可知，老师打电话给金先生是为了告诉他Mike的学习情况。故选C。 41．推理判断题。根据“I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam.”和“You don’t pass the exam again, Mike.”可知，金先生承诺Mike当他通过考试时会给他买辆车，但是这次他又没有通过考试，所以选项B“Mike的父亲给他买了辆车”表述错误。故选B。 D People across Canada and the whole world were sad on March 10, 2023. The killer whale（虎鲸）named Kiska died at Marineland on this day. Killer whale is a large-toothed whale. They are often 8﹣10 meters long, weighing about 9 tons. They are black and white. In each row of their upper and lower teeth, there are 10﹣12 conical teeth. With a slender mouth and sharp teeth, dolphins, seals and so on. Sometimes they attack other whales and even great white sharks which some people call the kings of the sea. Kiska was the only killer whale left at Marineland and the last one kept in captivity（圈养）in Canada after the Global Convention for the Prohibition of Whaling（全球禁止捕鲸公约）came into force. So people call her the “Loneliest （最孤独的）whale in the world” Animal rights activists（动物权益保护者）say that they’re sad and outraged over Kiska’s story. Killer whales in the wild live in close family groups with a need to be together, but the video of Kiska showed her swimming alone in her pool. She was caught in the Atlantic at about the age of three and kept in a pool at Marineland for more than 40 years, the last 12 years by herself. Kiska was caught off Iceland along with Keiko who was finally returned to the wild. Activists were hoping Kiska would be the first whale set free （释放）into a new whale sanctuary（保护区）planned for the Nova Scotia coast. Although Kiska has gone 42．Why do people call Kiska the “Loneliest Whale in the World”? A．Because she was lonely when people caught her. B．Because she died quietly and alone at Marineland. C．Because she was the only killer whale left in Canada. D．Because she was the only and last killer whale kept at Marineland. 43．What does the underlined word “outraged” mean? A．Surprised. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Interested. 44．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．The activists once set Kiska free. B．There are no whales at Marineland now. C．Activists hope more sea animals can be set free. D．Kiska once lived along the Nova Scotia coast. 45．What is the best title for the passage? A．People built a new sanctuary for whales B．A killer whale became famous in Marineland C．The loneliest whale in the world died at Marineland D．Animal rights activists tried to save animals on land 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了虎鲸Kiska的经历并呼吁人们保护海洋动物。 42．细节理解题。根据“Kiska the killer left Marineland the one in in after Convention the of came force. ”可知，基斯卡是海洋世界仅存的虎鲸，所以说她是世界上最孤独的鲸鱼。故选D。 43．词义猜测题。根据“ they’re sad”可知，人们听到Kiaka的故事是伤心和生气的, 所以outraged与Angry”愤怒的”同义。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Activists were hoping Kiska would be the first whale set free（释放）into a new whale sanctuary（保护区）planned for the Nova Scotia coast. ”可知，权益保护者们仍然希望这个保护区能成为海洋世界其他白鲸和海豚的家园，希望更多的海洋动物能够被释放。故选C 45．最佳标题题。根据“The killer whale（虎鲸）named Kiska died at Marineland on this day.”以及“So people call her the ‘The loneliest（最孤独的）whale in the world’”可知，本文讲述了世界上最孤独的鲸鱼，C项”世界上最孤独的鲸鱼在海洋世界死去”最合适。故选C。 非选择题（共55分） 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 46．Stanford is one of the most famous (大学) in the world. 47．After taking the medicine, my sister felt even (更坏的). 48．Be (耐心的) with your son. He is just five. 49．Peter got up late this morning and (几乎) missed the bus. 50．Among the six students, Amy is the (慷慨的). 46．universities 【详解】句意：斯坦福大学是世界上最著名的大学之一。“one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，“大学"的英文是“university”，其复数形式是universities。故填universities。 47．worse 【详解】句意：吃了药后，我妹妹感觉更糟了。“更坏的”worse，even后加比较级。故填worse。 48．patient 【详解】句意：对你儿子耐心点。他只有五岁。patient“耐心的”，形容词，此处作表语。故填patient。 49．almost 【详解】句意：彼得今天早上起晚了，差点没赶上公共汽车。根据汉语提示“几乎”可知，其对应的英文表达是almost。故填almost。 50．most generous 【详解】句意：在这六名学生中，艾米是最慷慨的。根据括号内的中文提示可知，“generous”表示“最慷慨的”符合语境；根据“Among the six students”可知，此处是将Amy和另外五个学生一起作比较，三人或三人以上作比较要用最高级，“generous”是多音节词，最高级在词前加“most”。故填most generous。 B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 51．Cars of the future will reach your destination (目的) very quickly, much (fast) than today’s cars. 52．The football team members played hard and they (win) the game finally. 53．Screen City is the (close) to my home of the three cinemas, so I often go there to watch movies. 54．All these trees in the garden are more than three meters in . (high) 55．What’s the (high) of this building? 51．faster 【详解】句意：未来的汽车将非常快速地到达你的目的地，比今天的汽车快得多。fast“快”；根据“much”以及“than”可知，此处用比较级faster。故填faster。 52．won 【详解】句意：足球队的队员们奋力拼搏，最终赢得了比赛。根据空前“played”可知，本句使用一般过去时，动词需要使用过去式，所给词“win”的过去式是不规则变化。故填won。 53．closest 【详解】句意：电影城是三家电影院中离我家最近的，所以我经常去那里看电影。close“近的”，根据“of the three cinemas”及空前定冠词the可知，空处应用最高级closest“最近的”。故填closest。 54．height 【详解】句意：花园里这些树的高度都在三米以上。high高的，为形容词，根据“three meters in”可知，设空处后填名词height，in height是一个表示高度的词组，常用于描述物体或人的高度。故填height。 55．height 【详解】句意：这栋楼有多高？high“高的”，形容词；根据“the...of”可知，此处应用名词height；the height of“……的高度”。故填height。 C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。 56．我们不应该让父母生气，因为他们真的关心我们。 We shouldn’t make our parents angry because they truly us. 57．培养幽默感是快乐生活的好办法。 To live a happy life, it’s a good way . 58．我觉得无聊，没有什么有趣的事做。 I feel with nothing interesting to do. 59．我们相互很友好，就像一家人一样。 We each other, just like a big family. 60．中国女孩经常和她们的朋友们臂挽臂地走路。 Chinese girls often with their friends. 56． care about 【详解】care about“关心”，根据“We shouldn’t make our parents angry”可知句子应用一般现在时，because引导的原因状语从句中的主语为they，谓语应用动词原形。故填care；about。 57．to develop a sense of humour 【详解】根据“it’s a good way”可知后填不定式作定语，发展：develop；幽默感：a sense of humour。故填to develop a sense of humour。 58．bored 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处应填一形容词表示“感到无聊的”，作表语，bored符合句意。故填bored。 59．are friendly to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“对……友好”，其对应的英文表达是be friendly to。此处是一般现在时，主语是We，be动词用are。故填are friendly to。 60．walk arm in arm 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“臂挽臂地走路”；walk“走”，动词，根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Chinese girls”，所以此处应用动词原形；arm in arm“臂挽臂地”，固定词组。故填walk arm in arm。 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Hello, my name is Peter. I study at a secondary school in England. School days usually s 61 at 9 am in England. So I usually g 62 to school at 8:30 am. School is over at 3:30 pm, s 63 I have much time to go to different clubs（俱乐部）. I am good at all my l 64 . But my favourite lesson is cooking（烹饪）. All my teachers a 65 very friendly and helpful. I never go home for lunch. I have lunch at school with my c 66 . After lunch w 67 often go to the school playground. Sometimes we p 68 ball games. Sometimes we just sit under the trees, reading or t 69 . Sometimes we also go to the Computer Centre to listen to music or send emails to our friends. I like my school a 70 have a good time at school every day. 61．(s)tart 62．(g)o 63．(s)o 64．(l)essons 65．(a)re 66．(c)lassmates 67．(w)e 68．(p)lay 69．(t)alking 70．(a)nd 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的校园生活。 61．句意：英国的上学日通常在9点开始。此空为谓语动词，根据“School days usually ...at 9 am in England.”可知此处指上学开始时间，start表示“开始”，根据usually可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(s)tart。 62．句意：因此我经常8点半去上学。go to school表示“去上学”，主语是I，动词用原形。故填(g)o。 63．句意：下午3点半放学，因此我有很多时间去不同的俱乐部。根据“School is over at 3:30 pm, ... I have much time to go to different clubs（俱乐部）.”可知前后有因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填(s)o。 64．句意：我擅长所有课程。根据“But my favourite lesson is cooking（烹饪）.”可知此处指擅长的科目/课程，lesson表示“课程”，all后接复数。故填(l)essons。 65．句意：我所有的老师都很友善和乐于助人。此句是主系表结构，此空为be动词，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填(a)re。 66．句意：我在学校和同学一起吃午饭。根据“I have lunch at school with my...”可知此处指与某人吃饭，my后接名词，classmate表示“同学”，此处泛指，用复数。故填(c)lassmates。 67．句意：午饭后，我们去学校操场。根据“Sometimes we...ball games.”可知此处指“我们”，主语为we。故填(w)e。 68．句意：有时候，我们玩球类运动。此空为谓语动词，根据“ball games”可知此处指打球，玩球，用动词play表示，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(p)lay。 69．句意：有时候我们就坐在树下，读书或者聊天。or连接并列的V-ing，talk表示“聊天”。故填(t)alking。 70．句意：我喜欢我们的学校，每天都在学校过得很开心。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填(a)nd。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．根据下表内容，以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的朋友John。 姓名 John 学校 No.2 Middle School 年级 8 外貌 圆脸，由于太多的家庭作业而戴眼镜，高且强壮，脸上总带着微笑 性格及具体事例 乐于助人，他经常……；风趣，经常……； 诚实，并能保守秘密； 善良，从不说任何人的坏话。 学校生活 美国的男女混合学校；学校每天8点开始，3点结束。 最喜欢的学科：地理、历史，并且可以选择科目学习，觉得学习外语非常有趣。 课后参加各种各样的课外活动和俱乐部……可以…… 未来计划 ……（至少一点） 要求：1. 要求完整，省略号部分自行发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校； 3. 词数100个左右；注意书写。 My Good Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My Good Friend John is one of my best friends. He’s studying at No.2 Middle School. He is in Grade 8. He has a square face. He wears glasses because of too much homework. He is tall and strong with a smile on his face. He is ready to help others. He often helps his classmates in trouble. He is also funny and often tells us jokes. No.2 Middle School is a coeducational school in America. The class starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 3 p.m. every day. His favorite subjects are geography and history because they can help him better understand the world. The school allows the students to choose subjects to learn. He thinks learning foreign languages is very interesting. The school has all kinds of after-school activities and clubs, such as a basketball club, art club, and so on. One day he wants to visit China. If possible, he also wants to go to the moon. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据表格中的信息，介绍你的朋友John，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍John的基本个人信息，外貌，性格及具体事例； 第二步，介绍他的学校生活以及未来的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①be ready to愿意做某事 ②coeducational男女混合的 ③all kinds of各种各样的 ④such as原因 [高分句型] ①His favorite subjects are geography and history, because they can help him better understand the world.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②He thinks learning foreign languages is very interesting.（think后是省略that的宾语从句；动名词作主语） 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 16 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（江苏通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1-15 CCBBB BABBD CABCC 二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分） 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．C 四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分） 46．universities 47．worse 48．patient 49．almost 50．most generous 51．faster 52．won 53．closest 54．height 55．height 56．care about 57．to develop a sense of humour 58．bored 59．are friendly to 60．walk arm in arm 5、 短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 61．(s)tart 62．(g)o 63．(s)o 64．(l)essons 65．(a)re 66．(c)lassmates 67．(w)e 68．(p)lay 69．(t)alking 70．(a)nd 六、书面表达（满分20分） 71．例文 My Good Friend John is one of my best friends. He’s studying at No.2 Middle School. He is in Grade 8. He has a square face. He wears glasses because of too much homework. He is tall and strong with a smile on his face. He is ready to help others. He often helps his classmates in trouble. He is also funny and often tells us jokes. No.2 Middle School is a coeducational school in America. The class starts at 8 a.m. and ends at 3 p.m. every day. His favorite subjects are geography and history, because they can help him better understand the world. The school allows the students to choose subjects to learn. He thinks learning foreign languages is very interesting. The school has all kinds of after-school activities and clubs, such as basketball club, art club and so on. One day he wants to visit China. If possible, he also wants to go to the moon. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$49 20242025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（江苏通用) 答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 考 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 一、 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 1AIIBIICIIDI 6JAJIBIIC]ID] 11A][BIICI[D] 2[AJIBI[CI[D] 7AI[BIICJIDI 12AJ[BI[CJ[D] 3[AIIB][CIID] 8[A]IB][C][D] 13.[A][BIICJ[D] 4AJBI[CIID] AJIBJICJID] 14AJ[BJICI[D] 51AIBIICIIDI 10.[AJBIICI[D] 151AJ[BIICJ[D] 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 16[A]IB][C][D] 211AJIBIICI[D] 26AJ[BIICJ[D] 17AJIBIICJIDI 22[AJIBJICIID] 27JAJIBJICJID] 18[AJBJIC][D] 231AIIBIICIID] 28[AI[BIICID] 1AJIBJIC]IDI 24[AJIB]IC][D] 29.AJIBJICIID] 20[AIIB][C][D] 251AJBIICJID] 30.[AJ[BI[C][D] 三、阅读理解（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分) 31[AJBJIC][D] 361AJBJICJID] 411AJIBJICJ[D] 32AJ[B]IC][D] 37[A]IB]IC][D] 42AJ[BIICIID] 33[AJIB][CJ[D] 38[AJ[B][C][D] 43[A]IB]IC][D] 34A]IBIICI[DI 39[AJ[BI[CI[D] 44AJ[BI[C][D] 35[AJIBIICJ[D] 40.[A][BI[CI[D] 4JAJ[BIICI[D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英培第士页（共2贞） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：4655每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，满分20分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 56 57 58 59 60. 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61 62 63 64 65. 66 67 68 69. 70 六、书面表达（满分20分） My Good Friend 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效」 英语第2页（共2页）2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考（江苏通用） 答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 缺考 准考证号： 标记 注意率项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 、 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）》 1AJIBIICIIDI 6AIIBIICIIDI 11IAIIBIICIIDI 2.JAJIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.1AJIBIICIIDI 3.JAIIBIICIIDI 81AIIBIICIIDI 13.1A1IBIICIIDI 4JAIIBIICIIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 14.1AIIBIICIID] 5AIIBIICIIDI 10.A11B11C11D1 15A1IB11C11D1 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 16.JAIIBIICIIDI 21.JAJIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 17JAIIBIICIIDI 22A11B11C11D1 27AJIBIICIIDI 18JAIIBIICIIDI 23.A11B11C11D1 28.1A1IBIICIIDI 19.AIIBIICIIDI 24JAIIBIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 20.JAIIBIICIIDI 25.1AJIBIICIIDI 30.[AlIBIICIID] 三、阅读理解（共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 31.1AIIBIICIIDI 36.A11B11C11D1 41.1A1IBIICIIDI 32.JAIIBIICIIDI 37.A1IB11C11D1 42.1AIIBIICIIDI 33.AIIBIICIIDI 38.1AIIBIICIIDI 43.AJIBIICIIDI 34.JAIIBIICIIDI 39.JAIIBIICIIDI 44.JA1IBIICIIDI 35.1AIIBIICIIDI 40.1A]IBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答感区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、填空（共15小题：46-55每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，满分20分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 五、短文首字母填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、书面表达（满分20分） My Good Friend 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）