精品解析：安徽省阜合实验中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语开学考试题

2024-2025学年阜阳实验中学八年级开学考 英 语 第 I 卷（听力部分） 一、听力选择 1. How often do they have history classes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 2. Where is the man from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Britain. C. China. 3. What did Frank and his father do yesterday afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They played chess. B. They played badminton. C. They went to the zoo. 4. Which crossing will the boy turn left at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first one. B. The third one. C. The fifth one. 5. What’s Bill doing now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visiting Canada. B. Climbing the mountain. C. Studying at home. 第一段对话，完成下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the girl go camping last weekend? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In India. 7. How many people went camping? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What made the girl scared? A A big tiger. B. A big snake. C. A big elephant. 第一段对话，完成下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She stayed at home. B. She went out with the man. C. She went to see a movie. 10. What did the woman think of the movie? A. It was boring. B. It was great. C. It was not bad. 听独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Peter comes from ________. A. China B. Canada C. America 12. Peter is interested in Chinese ________. A. paintings B. history C. food 13 Peter visited ________ during his summer vacation. A. Beijing and Xi’an B. Beijing and Nanjing C. Xi’an and Suzhou 14. Peter got back to New York on ________. A. June 12th B. July 12th C. July 31st 15. Peter often ________ at night during his summer vacation. A. took walks B. met friends C. took photos 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Kings’ family day In the morning They got up early and had breakfast quickly. They went to the park by ____16____. They got there at ____17____ o’clock In the park Lily climbed the hill in the ____18____ of the park. Lucy flew a ____19____ with some children. Mr. King and his wife only ____20____ under a tree and had a rest. 第 II 卷（笔试部分） 二、单项选择 21. —The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather. —No, ________ he was ill. A. because, because of B. because of, because C. because, because D. because of, because of 22. —Is there ______ in the classroom, Cindy? —No. ______ is in the dining hall. A. everyone; Everyone B. anyone; Everyone C. everyone; Anyone D. anyone; Anyone 23. —Do you feel ______ when you watch this TV program, Sally? —No. It is often ______ to make me excited. A. bored; enough funny B. bored; funny enough C. boring; enough funny D. boring; funny enough 24. —Sandy wanted to go home. But why didn’t she tell her parents? —Because she wanted to give them a ________. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. message 25. The little girl doesn’t know ________ the hospital. A. how to get B. how get to C. how to get to D. to get to how 26. —Tony, look at your toy cars. They’re everywhere. Can you ________? —OK, I’ll do it right away. A. put them away B. put them off C. put them down D. put them out 27. Maybe the shop you saw in the newspaper is on _________ side of the street. A. another B. other C. the other D. the another 28. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often 29. Our English teacher wants each of us ________ English loudly. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 30. —Have a nice weekend! —_________. A. You’re so kind B. You’re welcome C. With pleasure D. The same to you 三、完形填空 A Sometimes I really want to know if （是否） there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money for our life. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt （缝被子）. “Mum, is there ____31____ between you and dad?” I asked. With surprise in ____32____ eyes, my mum stopped her work for a moment. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread （线）. You can’t see it easily, ____33____ it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.” The next spring, my father ____34____ ill. After they were back from hospital, my mother helped my father walk ____35____ the country road every day. They were kind and happy. After two months, my father still couldn’t ____36____. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t ____37____ me,” he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” ____38____ his eyes, I knew he loves my mother ____39____. Now I know that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside. It makes life strong and ____40____. 31. A. problem B. love C. question D. dream 32. A. she B. her C. he D. his 33. A. and B. so C. or D. but 34. A. are B. were C. is D. was 35. A. along B. in C. at D. between 36. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk 37. A. wait for B. worry about C. look for D. talk about 38. A. Reading B. Seeing C. Looking D. Listening 39. A. a little B. a lot C. a lot of D. lots of 40. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. difficult B Martin had a lot of friends at school. He ___41___ told his family how many friends he had. One day, his father called him for a bet (打赌). “Martin, I bet you for the bike you wanted.” “Really?! What’s the bet? ” Martin couldn’t believe his ___42___. “You do not have as many friends as you think. Not everyone is ___43___ friend.” Martin asked, “ ___44___ can I test whether they are my friends?” “I have something special. ___45___ me.” A few minutes later, Martin saw his father walking back, looking like he was carrying something heavy. But Martin could not see anything. “This is a magic chair. Take this to the club, and sit on it ___46___. Then you can tell who are your real friends,” his father said. The next day when Martin was in the club with the “chair”, he asked everyone together and said, “Friends, you are about to see my magic here. ___47___ closely.” Then Martin tried sitting on the chair. But he fell. Everyone laughed. He made another try and fell again. The laughs ___48___. Martin kept trying and fell. He tried again but did not fall this time. He saw John, Abram, Juli, and Terry carrying him up ___49___ he would not fall. The others still laughed. Now he ____50____ his real friends. 41. A. seldom B. always C. just D. still 42. A. ears B. eyes C. mind D. mouth 43. A. their B. our C. your D. my 44. A. When B. What C. Why D. How 45. A. Wait for B. Look for C. Come with D. Play with 46. A. actually B. successfully C. probably D. finally 47. A. Turn B. Arrive C. Watch D. Listen 48. A. disappeared B. continued C. returned D. finished 49. A. or B. and C. but D. so 50. A. found B. lost C. changed D. saved 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Peter! ____51____ B: Yes, I do. A: What do you think a good friend should be like? B: ____52____ A: Who is your best friend? B: Mike. ____53____ We are in the same class. A: Are you the same or different? B: We are different. ____54____ And I am more outgoing than him. A: Does he like to do the same things as you? B: Yes. ____55____ A: I see. Thank you. A. I think he should make me happy and help me. B. We often do the same things together. C. Who is much smarter, you or Mike? D. He is a handsome boy. E. Do you have many friends at school? F. What do you like doing after school? G. He is good at swimming, but I can’t swim. 五、阅读理解 A During the summer vacation, some boys came to a tall tree. They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat there, looking at the children. David was one of the boys. He was young and short. No one thought he would win the game. When the game started, all of the boys tried to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway (在中途) up the tree before David got to the top of the tree first in the end. His mother was amazed to see it. She asked, “David, how did you get to the top so quickly?” David said, “The other boys kept looking down as they climbed. When they learned how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept climbing.” It’s true in life that if we keep moving forward (向前) without looking back, we will get close to our dreams. 56. What did the boys decide to do? A. To play games under the tree. B. To climb to the top of the tree. C. To see who could run to the park first. D. To see who was the last climber. 57. What does the underlined word “amazed” mean in English? A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Worried. 58. Why couldn’t the other boys get to the top? A. Because the tree was too high. B. Because they were scared of falling down. C. Because they weren’t strong enough. D. Because their moms stopped them climbing. B Dear parents, The school is planning a school trip for students in Grade 8. We are going to have an exciting activity in the mountains and the village there. Twelve teachers must be there to take care of the children. So don’t worry about their safety. The kids will surely enjoy themselves together. Parents need to pay $18 for the trip. Let us know if you want your children to go before January 20th. Important information: Parents should send the children to school and pick them up at school. Date: Sunday, January 22nd Time: 8: 00 am~6: 00 pm Lunch: Free Things needed: A water cup and an umbrella Make sure that the children wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. If you have any questions, call us at 2107-528 for more information. 59. The children should take ________ with them. A. an umbrella B. a camera C. some clothes D. some books 60. Where should parents pick up the children? A. On the mountain. B. At school. C. In the village. D. We don’t know. 61. Which of the following is not true? A. Parents should pay for the lunch. B. Twelve teachers will take care of the children. C. Children should wear comfortable shoes. D. Parents will send their children to school on January 22nd. 62. From the passage, we know that you can ________ if you want to know more information. A. surf the Internet B. ask a teacher C. make a phone call D. go to school C On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?” Watson answered, “I see millions and millions of stars.” “What does that tell you?” asked Holmes. Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And…” “What else?” Holmes asked. “Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?” Holmes said with a grin (咧着嘴笑) on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!” 63. Holmes woke up ________. A. in the middle of the night B. early in the morning C. soon after he fell asleep D. after Watson pushed him 64. Watson thought of at least ________ things after he saw the stars. A. two B. three C. four D. five 65. When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that ________. A. it would be a beautiful clear day B. it was about twelve o’clock C. the world is so big and they are so small D. someone had stolen their tent 66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The story happened in the afternoon. B. Holmes thought Watson was clever. C. They had some wine before they went to sleep. D. Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn’t know what happened. D For many people, their first plane trip is not very good. The following will help you have a good trip. The first and most important thing is to be EARLY! Call the airport 4 hours earlier and make sure that the flight (航班) is still on time. Get to the airport 2 hours early. This will give you much time to get your boarding pass (登机证) and pass the security check (安检). Be sure to take something to chew (咀嚼) when you are in the air. Taking a book with you can help you kill your flight time. You also need to take some special things like glasses or medicine, because you may need them on your trip. Take the ID card and enough money with you. Because you need them when having a trip. When you get on the plane, make sure that you are in the right seat. Don’t be afraid when the plane is taking off (起飞). Take-off may be a difficult part of your trip. When it is over, you can release (解开) your seat belt (安全带), and you can go to the lavatory (卫生间) if you want. Wish you a happy flight! 67. What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. The flight. B. Take-off. C. A trip. D. A plane. 68. What can we know from the passage? A. No one can have a bath on the plane. B. You can take any seat on the plane. C. It’s important to be early for a flight. D. Everyone will be afraid when the plane is taking off. 69. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Know Flight Time B. How to Spend a Holiday C. What to Do During a Flight D. How to Take a Good Flight Trip E Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶) him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset (翻倒) everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away.” said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night. 70. Who do you think saw the bear first? A. Susie. B. Tom. C. The writer. D. The writer’s husband. 71. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent? A. They chased the bear away. B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing. C. They climbed up a tree. D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat. 72. What did the bear do in the tent? A. He ate the honey. B. He chased the people away. C. He drank the beer. D. He turned things upside down. F 阅读下面短文。并用英文回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求。） Kuang Heng was born in a poor family. He liked reading books very much. He needed to work at daytime, so he had to read books during night. But he was too poor to buy candles. One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light couldn’t go through his room. So he dug a small hole on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. From that day, he read books every night until the light went out. However, he finished reading all his books and there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man’s house and worked for him without payment. The rich man asked: “Why don’t you want the money?” Kuang Heng said: “Because I only want to borrow your books.” The rich man agreed. Kuang Heng read the books one by one. Because he tried to get over difficulties and worked hard, he became a great scholar（学者）at last. 73. Why didn’t Kuang Heng read books at daytime?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________________________ 74. How did Kuang Heng have the light to read at night?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story?（不超过15个词） __________________________________________________________________ 六、单词拼写 76. The two famous w________ (作者) gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday. 77. We all know the s________ (谚语): It’s never too old to learn. 78. It’s rude to p_______（指向）at others while talking with others. 79. T________ (通过) exercise, our mind and body will both become healthier. 80. I have poor eyesight. I can’t see the blackboard c________ (清晰地). 七、书面表达 81. 假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点介绍自己基本情况和日常生活。 1. 来自上海，中等身高，外向。 2. 在第一中学上学，常常走路到学校，花费大约10分钟。 3. 我很少玩电脑游戏从不熬夜。 4. 暑假去北京旅游，在那待了五天，参观了许多名胜古迹 (places of interest) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年阜阳实验中学八年级开学考 英 语 第 I 卷（听力部分） 一、听力选择 1. How often do they have history classes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We have a history class this afternoon right? M: No, we only have history classes on Wednesday and Friday afternoons. 2. Where is the man from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Britain. C. China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:Excuse me are you English? M:No I'm in American .I'm having a summer holiday with my family in China now. 3. What did Frank and his father do yesterday afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They played chess. B. They played badminton. C. They went to the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday, Frank? M: I went to the zoo in the morning and in the afternoon I played chess with my father. 4. Which crossing will the boy turn left at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The first one. B. The third one. C. The fifth one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? M: Yes, it’s on fifth street. W: How can I get there? M: Go along this road and turn left at the third crossing, you will see it on your right. 5. What’s Bill doing now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visiting Canada. B. Climbing the mountain. C. Studying at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Bill. This is Lisa. I’m on vacation in Canada now. Are you studying at home? M: No Lisa. My friends and I are climbing the mountain near our town. 第一段对话，完成下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the girl go camping last weekend? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In India. 7. How many people went camping? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 8. What made the girl scared? A. A big tiger. B. A big snake. C. A big elephant. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】M: How was your last weekend? W: It was interesting and scary M: Where did you go? W: I went camping in a small village in India. M. That sounds interesting. Who did you go with? W: I went camping with my parents and my sister. M: What did you do there? W: We put up our tents, made a fire, sat under the moon and told each other stories. M: Why was it scary? W: When I got up the next morning, I saw a big snake outside of our tents sleeping near the fire. M: Were you scared? W: Yeah, I was so scared that I couldn’t move at all. 第一段对话，完成下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She stayed at home. B. She went out with the man. C. She went to see a movie. 10. What did the woman think of the movie? A. It was boring. B. It was great. C. It was not bad. 【答案】9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where were you yesterday evening? I called you, but you weren’t at home. W: That’s right. I was at the movies. M: Oh, what movie did you see? W: I saw Dancing in the Park. M: Who did you go to the movies with? W: I went to the movies with my friend, Lily. You know her. M: Did you enjoy it? W: Yes, it was great. 听独白，回答下面五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Peter comes from ________. A. China B. Canada C. America 12. Peter is interested in Chinese ________. A. paintings B. history C. food 13. Peter visited ________ during his summer vacation. A. Beijing and Xi’an B. Beijing and Nanjing C. Xi’an and Suzhou 14. Peter got back to New York on ________. A. June 12th B. July 12th C. July 31st 15. Peter often ________ at night during his summer vacation. A. took walks B. met friends C. took photos 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】（M/W）Peter is an American middle school student and he loves taking trips very much. He always takes trips in his country. But this summer vacation, he wanted to do something different. He is interested in Chinese history. So he flew to Beijing and Xi’an for the summer vacation. He left on July 12th and got back to New York on the last day of the month. He visited many interesting places, such as Tian’anmen Square in Beijing and the city walls in Xi’an. He often took walks around the two beautiful cities at night. He met some new friends and took lots of beautiful photos. That experience made him very happy. It was a wonderful trip for him! 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Kings’ family day In the morning They got up early and had breakfast quickly. They went to the park by ____16____. They got there at ____17____ o’clock. In the park Lily climbed the hill in the ____18____ of the park. Lucy flew a ____19____ with some children. Mr. King and his wife only ____20____ under a tree and had a rest. 【答案】16. car 17. nine 18. middle 19. kite 20. sat 【解析】 【原文】Yesterday was Saturday. Mr. King took his family to the people’s park in the morning. They got up early and had breakfast quickly. After that they went to the park by car. It was nine o’clock when they got there. There were many people in the park. Lily climbed the hill in the middle of the park. Lucy flew a kite with some children. Mr. King and his wife were tired after five days work. They only sat under a tree and had a rest. The King family had a good time there. 第 II 卷（笔试部分） 二、单项选择 21. —The boy didn’t come to school ________ the bad weather. —No, ________ he was ill. A. because, because of B. because of, because C. because, because D. because of, because of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——由于糟糕的天气这个男孩今天没有来学校。——不，因为他生病了。 考查because of与because的区别。because是连词，其后接句子；because of后接名词性短语。根据第一空后的“the bad weather”是名词性短语可知，第一空填because of；根据第二空后的“he was ill”是句子可知，第二空填because。故选B。 22. —Is there ______ in the classroom, Cindy? —No. ______ is in the dining hall. A. everyone; Everyone B. anyone; Everyone C. everyone; Anyone D. anyone; Anyone 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Cindy，教室里有人吗？ ——没有。大家都在餐厅。 考查复合不定代词。everyone每一个人，大家，常用于肯定句中，强调所有人；anyone任何一个人，常用于疑问句或否定句中。第一句为一般疑问句，应用anyone提问；第二句为陈述句，再结合“in the dining hall.”可知，此处表示大家都在餐厅，应用everyone表示“每个人”都在餐厅。故选B。 23. —Do you feel ______ when you watch this TV program, Sally? —No. It is often ______ to make me excited. A. bored; enough funny B. bored; funny enough C. boring; enough funny D. boring; funny enough 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sally，你看电视节目时觉得无聊吗？——没有。它经常有趣到足以让我兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌倦的，常修饰物；bored感到厌倦的，常修饰人；enough funny搭配错误；funny enough足够有趣的。分析题干可知，第一空主语为you，应用bored表示“感到无聊的”，feel bored“感到无聊的”符合语境。funny为形容词，enough修饰形容词时应后置。故选B。 24. —Sandy wanted to go home. But why didn’t she tell her parents? —Because she wanted to give them a ________. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. message 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桑迪想回家。但她为什么不告诉她的父母呢？——因为她想给他们一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。gift礼物；call呼吁；surprise意想不到的事；message消息。根据语境可知，桑迪想回家，但她没有告诉父母，可推测此处是想给父母一个惊喜，surprise“意想不到的事”符合语境。故选C。 25. The little girl doesn’t know ________ the hospital. A. how to get B. how get to C. how to get to D. to get to how 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩不知道如何去医院。 考查疑问词+不定式结构。根据“The little girl doesn’t know…the hospital.”可知此句表示的是女孩不知道如何去医院。疑问词how后面加to do形式，故排除B、D选项；又因为get表到达时，后面需要加to。故选C。 26. —Tony, look at your toy cars. They’re everywhere. Can you ________? —OK, I’ll do it right away. A. put them away B. put them off C. put them down D. put them out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，看你的玩具车。它们放得到处都是。你能把它们收好吗？——好的，我马上做。 考查动词短语。put them away把它们收好；put them off推迟它们；put them down把它们放下；put them out把它们扑灭。根据“They’re everywhere.”可知，是让他把玩具收好。故选A。 27. Maybe the shop you saw in the newspaper is on _________ side of the street. A. another B. other C. the other D. the another 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：也许你在报纸上看到的那家商店在街道的另一边。 考查代词。another又，再；other其他的，后面接可数名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；the another另一个，根据“side of the street”可知，此处指街道(两边)的另一边，故选C。 28. —________ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a month. A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去看望一次你的祖父母？——每月一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How long多长时间；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据答语“Once a month”可知，问的是频率，应用How often提问。故选D。 29. Our English teacher wants each of us ________ English loudly. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师希望我们每个人都大声说英语。 考查非谓语动词。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，故选C。 30. —Have a nice weekend! —_________. A. You’re so kind B. You’re welcome C. With pleasure D. The same to you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——周末玩得愉快！——也同样祝愿你。 考查情景交际。You’re so kind你太好了；You’re welcome不客气；With pleasure我很乐意；The same to you也同样祝愿你。根据“Have a nice weekend!”可知，收到别人祝福时，也应回以祝福，D项符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空 A Sometimes I really want to know if （是否） there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money for our life. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt （缝被子）. “Mum, is there ____31____ between you and dad?” I asked. With surprise in ____32____ eyes, my mum stopped her work for a moment. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread （线）. You can’t see it easily, ____33____ it’s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.” The next spring, my father ____34____ ill. After they were back from hospital, my mother helped my father walk ____35____ the country road every day. They were kind and happy. After two months, my father still couldn’t ____36____. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t ____37____ me,” he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” ____38____ his eyes, I knew he loves my mother ____39____. Now I know that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside. It makes life strong and ____40____. 31. A. problem B. love C. question D. dream 32. A. she B. her C. he D. his 33. A. and B. so C. or D. but 34. A. are B. were C. is D. was 35. A. along B. in C. at D. between 36. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk 37. A. wait for B. worry about C. look for D. talk about 38. A. Reading B. Seeing C. Looking D. Listening 39. A. a little B. a lot C. a lot of D. lots of 40 A. cold B. cool C. warm D. difficult 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者通过妈妈缝被子和爸爸生病妈妈细心照顾的事，来表明父母间的爱。 【31题详解】 句意：妈妈，在你和爸爸间有爱吗？ problem问题；love爱；question问题；dream梦想。根据前句“Sometimes I really want to know if （是否） there is love between my parents.”可知作者想知道父母间是否有爱，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她的眼睛里带着惊讶，我妈妈停了一会手头的工作。 she她，主格，做主语；her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；he他，主格，做主语；his他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。eyes是名词，所以前面用形容词性物主代词，指的是妈妈的眼睛，所以用her，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：你轻易看不到，但是它真的存在。 and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。虽然看不见被子里的线，但是确实存在，前后表示转折，所以用but，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：第二年春天，我爸爸生病了。 are 是；were 是；is 是；was是。时态是一般过去时，主语是单数father，所以用was，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：在他们从医院回来后，我妈妈帮助我爸爸每天沿着乡村道路步行。 along沿着；in在……里面；at在；between在……和……之间。根据“the country road”可知沿着路步行，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：2个月后，我爸爸仍然不能走路。 walk步行；walks步行；walking步行；to walk步行。couldn’t后面用动词原形，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：Susan，不要担心我。 wait for等待；worry about担心；look for寻找；talk about谈论。上文提到爸爸还不能走路，我应该很担心，爸爸不让我担心，worry about sb.担心某人，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：看着他的眼睛，我知道他非常爱我妈妈。 Reading读；Seeing看见；Looking看；Listening听。根据“his eyes”可知看着眼睛，所以用see或者look at“看……”，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：看着他的眼睛，我知道他非常爱我妈妈。 a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot许多，非常，修饰实义动词；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词；lots of许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词。loves是实义动词，所以用a lot修饰，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：它使生活变得坚强和温暖。 cold寒冷的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；difficult困难的。根据“Love is inside.”可知爱让生活变得温暖，故选C。 B Martin had a lot of friends at school. He ___41___ told his family how many friends he had. One day, his father called him for a bet (打赌). “Martin, I bet you for the bike you wanted.” “Really?! What’s the bet? ” Martin couldn’t believe his ___42___. “You do not have as many friends as you think. Not everyone is ___43___ friend.” Martin asked, “ ___44___ can I test whether they are my friends?” “I have something special. ___45___ me.” A few minutes later, Martin saw his father walking back, looking like he was carrying something heavy. But Martin could not see anything. “This is a magic chair. Take this to the club, and sit on it ___46___. Then you can tell who are your real friends,” his father said. The next day when Martin was in the club with the “chair”, he asked everyone together and said, “Friends, you are about to see my magic here. ___47___ closely.” Then Martin tried sitting on the chair. But he fell. Everyone laughed. He made another try and fell again. The laughs ___48___. Martin kept trying and fell. He tried again but did not fall this time. He saw John, Abram, Juli, and Terry carrying him up ___49___ he would not fall. The others still laughed. Now he ____50____ his real friends. 41. A. seldom B. always C. just D. still 42. A. ears B. eyes C. mind D. mouth 43. A. their B. our C. your D. my 44. A. When B. What C. Why D. How 45. A. Wait for B. Look for C. Come with D. Play with 46. A. actually B. successfully C. probably D. finally 47. A. Turn B. Arrive C. Watch D. Listen 48. A. disappeared B. continued C. returned D. finished 49. A. or B. and C. but D. so 50. A. found B. lost C. changed D. saved 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们真正的朋友是在遇见困难的时候关心我们的人。 【41题详解】 句意：他总是告诉家人他有多少朋友。 seldom几乎不；always总是；just仅仅；still仍然。根据“You do not have as many friends as you think.”可知，他总是告诉家人他有很多朋友。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意： 马丁简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mind思维；mouth嘴巴。根据“Martin, I bet you for the bike you wanted.”可知，爸爸说出这样的话让马丁惊讶，所以说他不敢相信自己的耳朵。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：不是每个人都是你的朋友。 their他们的；our我们的；your你的；my我的。根据“You do not have as many friends as you think.”可知，说的是马丁的朋友，用your。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我怎么才能知道他们是不是我的朋友呢？ When何时；What什么；Why为什么；How如何。根据“can I test whether they are my friends?”可知，是怎么知道他们是不是我的朋友。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：等等我。 Wait for等待；Look for寻找；Come with和……一起来；Play with和……玩。根据“A few minutes later, Martin saw his father walking back, looking like he was carrying something heavy.”可知，爸爸一个人走开了，所以是让马丁等着。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：把这个拿到俱乐部去，成功地坐在上面。 actually实际上；successfully成功地；probably大概；finally最后。根据“He made another try and fell again.”可知，这把椅子一个人不容易坐上去，所以能成功坐上去就能知道谁是好朋友。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：仔细看。 Turn转；Arrive到达；Watch看；Listen听。根据“Friends, you are about to see my magic here.”可知，马丁让大家过来看他怎么坐到椅子上。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：笑声还在继续。 disappeared消失；continued继续；returned返回；finished完成。根据“The others still laughed.”可知，别人一直在笑，所以当马丁第二次尝试失败时笑声继续。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：他看见约翰、亚伯兰、朱莉和特里扶着他，以免他摔倒。 or或者；and并且；but但是；so所以。根据“he would not fall.”可知，这里是朋友们扶着他。所以他没有摔倒。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：现在他找到了真正的朋友。 found找到；lost失去；changed改变；saved拯救。根据“He saw John, Abram, Juli, and Terry carrying him up”可知，这时他找到了谁是真正的朋友。故选A。 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Peter! ____51____ B: Yes, I do. A: What do you think a good friend should be like? B: ____52____ A: Who is your best friend? B: Mike. ____53____ We are in the same class. A: Are you the same or different? B: We are different. ____54____ And I am more outgoing than him. A: Does he like to do the same things as you? B: Yes. ____55____ A: I see. Thank you. A. I think he should make me happy and help me. B. We often do the same things together. C. Who is much smarter, you or Mike? D. He is a handsome boy. E. Do you have many friends at school? F. What do you like doing after school? G. He is good at swimming, but I can’t swim. 【答案】51. E 52. A 53. D 54. G 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了彼得的好朋友。 【51题详解】 根据“Yes, I do.”以及“What do you think a good friend should be like?”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且和朋友有关，选项E“你在学校有很多朋友吗”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“What do you think a good friend should be like?”可知，此处回答自己认为好朋友应该是什么样的，选项A“我认为他应该让我快乐并帮助我”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“Who is your best friend?”以及“Mike”可知，此处介绍自己的好朋友，选项D“他是一个帅气的男孩”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“We are different”可知，此处介绍两人之间的不同，选项G“他擅长游泳，但我不会游泳”符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“Does he like to do the same things as you?”可知，两人喜欢做一样的事情，选项B“我们经常一起做同样的事情”符合语境。故选B。 五、阅读理解 A During the summer vacation, some boys came to a tall tree. They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat there, looking at the children. David was one of the boys. He was young and short. No one thought he would win the game. When the game started, all of the boys tried to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway (在中途) up the tree before David got to the top of the tree first in the end. His mother was amazed to see it. She asked, “David, how did you get to the top so quickly?” David said, “The other boys kept looking down as they climbed. When they learned how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept climbing.” It’s true in life that if we keep moving forward (向前) without looking back, we will get close to our dreams. 56. What did the boys decide to do? A. To play games under the tree. B. To climb to the top of the tree. C. To see who could run to the park first. D. To see who was the last climber. 57. What does the underlined word “amazed” mean in English? A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Worried. 58. Why couldn’t the other boys get to the top? A Because the tree was too high. B. Because they were scared of falling down. C. Because they weren’t strong enough. D. Because their moms stopped them climbing. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了孩子比赛爬树的故事，并告诉我们：在生活中，如果我们不回头而继续前进，我们就能到达我们梦想的地方。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first.”可知，他们想通过比赛看谁能先爬到树顶。故选B。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。由第二段的“He was young and short…They all made it halfway (在中途) up the tree before David got to the top of the tree first in the end.”可知，David又矮又小，没有人认为他会赢得比赛，但最后David获胜了，这让他的妈妈非常惊讶，故amazed意为“惊讶的”，与surprised意思相近。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The other boys kept looking down as they climbed. When they learned how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down.”可知，其他孩子到不了顶，是因为他们爬得越高，越害怕自己掉下来。故选B。 B Dear parents, The school is planning a school trip for students in Grade 8. We are going to have an exciting activity in the mountains and the village there. Twelve teachers must be there to take care of the children. So don’t worry about their safety. The kids will surely enjoy themselves together. Parents need to pay $18 for the trip. Let us know if you want your children to go before January 20th. Important information: Parents should send the children to school and pick them up at school. Date: Sunday, January 22nd Time: 8: 00 am~6: 00 pm Lunch: Free Things needed: A water cup and an umbrella Make sure that the children wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. If you have any questions, call us at 2107-528 for more information. 59. The children should take ________ with them. A. an umbrella B. a camera C. some clothes D. some books 60. Where should parents pick up the children? A. On the mountain. B. At school. C. In the village. D. We don’t know. 61. Which of the following is not true? A. Parents should pay for the lunch. B. Twelve teachers will take care of the children. C. Children should wear comfortable shoes. D. Parents will send their children to school on January 22nd. 62. From the passage, we know that you can ________ if you want to know more information. A. surf the Internet B. ask a teacher C. make a phone call D. go to school 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. A 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是学校写给家长的一封信，让家长确定是否让孩子参加学校旅行，并告诉家长需要为孩子的学校旅行准备什么物品。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things needed: A water cup and an umbrella”可知孩子需要携带水杯和雨伞，故选A。 60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Important information: Parents should send the children to school and pick them up at school.”可知父母需要在学校接送孩子，故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lunch: Free”可知午餐是免费的，故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have any questions, call us at 2107-528 for more information.”可知如果你想知道更多信息，可以打电话咨询，故选C。 C On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep. Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?” Watson answered, “I see millions and millions of stars.” “What does that tell you?” asked Holmes. Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And…” “What else?” Holmes asked. “Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?” Holmes said with a grin (咧着嘴笑) on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!” 63. Holmes woke up ________. A. in the middle of the night B. early in the morning C. soon after he fell asleep D. after Watson pushed him 64. Watson thought of at least ________ things after he saw the stars. A. two B. three C. four D. five 65. When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that ________. A. it would be a beautiful clear day B. it was about twelve o’clock C. the world is so big and they are so small D. someone had stolen their tent 66. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The story happened in the afternoon. B. Holmes thought Watson was clever. C. They had some wine before they went to sleep. D. Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn’t know what happened. 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了福尔摩斯和华生在帐篷里睡觉，半夜福尔摩斯醒来发现帐篷被偷了，而后和华生展开的有趣对话。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend.”和“I see millions and millions of stars”可知，福尔摩斯在半夜醒来。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear day tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o’clock. And…”“Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small.”可知，华生看到星星后至少想到了三件事。故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Holmes said with a grin on his face, ‘You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!’”可知，当福尔摩斯看到天上的星星时，他意识到有人偷了他们的帐篷。故选D。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.”可知，他们在睡觉前喝了些酒。故选C。 D For many people, their first plane trip is not very good. The following will help you have a good trip. The first and most important thing is to be EARLY! Call the airport 4 hours earlier and make sure that the flight (航班) is still on time. Get to the airport 2 hours early. This will give you much time to get your boarding pass (登机证) and pass the security check (安检). Be sure to take something to chew (咀嚼) when you are in the air. Taking a book with you can help you kill your flight time. You also need to take some special things like glasses or medicine, because you may need them on your trip. Take the ID card and enough money with you. Because you need them when having a trip. When you get on the plane, make sure that you are in the right seat. Don’t be afraid when the plane is taking off (起飞). Take-off may be a difficult part of your trip. When it is over, you can release (解开) your seat belt (安全带), and you can go to the lavatory (卫生间) if you want. Wish you a happy flight! 67. What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. The flight. B. Take-off. C. A trip. D. A plane. 68. What can we know from the passage? A. No one can have a bath on the plane. B. You can take any seat on the plane. C. It’s important to be early for a flight. D. Everyone will be afraid when the plane is taking off. 69. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Know Flight Time B. How to Spend a Holiday C. What to Do During a Flight D. How to Take a Good Flight Trip 【答案】67. B 68. C 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些进行一次愉快的飞行之旅的方法。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Take-off may be a difficult part of your trip. When it is over, you can release (解开) your seat belt”可知，起飞可能是你旅程中一个困难的部分。当它结束时，你可以解开你的安全带，it指代的是飞机起飞。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first and most important thing is to be EARLY!”可知，早点坐飞机是很重要的。故选C。 【69题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“For many people, their first plane trip is not very good. The following will help you have a good trip.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了如何进行一次好的飞行之旅。故选D。 E Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience it was! When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore (探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp. Tom wanted his father to chase (追赶) him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset (翻倒) everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away.” said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night. 70. Who do you think saw the bear first? A. Susie. B. Tom. C. The writer. D. The writer’s husband. 71. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent? A. They chased the bear away. B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing. C. They climbed up a tree. D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat. 72. What did the bear do in the tent? A. He ate the honey. B. He chased the people away. C He drank the beer. D. He turned things upside down. 【答案】70. A 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一家人在黄石国家公园露营时遇到熊的经历。他们在返回营地时发现一只熊进入了他们的帐篷，尽管他们讨论了多种应对方法，但最终决定不去惊动熊，只能在车里过夜。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp”可知，Susie首先看到了熊，故选A。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.”可知，他们看到熊进了帐篷时，只是待在帐篷外面，故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset everything inside.”可知，熊进了帐篷把里面的一切都打乱了，故选D。 F 阅读下面短文。并用英文回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求。） Kuang Heng was born in a poor family. He liked reading books very much. He needed to work at daytime, so he had to read books during night. But he was too poor to buy candles. One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light couldn’t go through his room. So he dug a small hole on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. From that day, he read books every night until the light went out. However, he finished reading all his books and there were no books for him to read. Then he went to a rich man’s house and worked for him without payment. The rich man asked: “Why don’t you want the money?” Kuang Heng said: “Because I only want to borrow your books.” The rich man agreed. Kuang Heng read the books one by one. Because he tried to get over difficulties and worked hard, he became a great scholar（学者）at last. 73. Why didn’t Kuang Heng read books at daytime?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________________________ 74. How did Kuang Heng have the light to read at night?（不超过10个词） __________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the story?（不超过15个词） __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because he needed to work. 74. He dug a small hole on the wall. 75. We should try to get over difficulties and work hard. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了匡衡凿壁偷光苦学的故事。 【73题详解】 根据“ He needed to work at daytime, so he had to read books during night.”可知因为他白天需要工作，故填Because he needed to work. 【74题详解】 根据“ So he dug a small hole on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. ”可知他在墙上凿了一个洞，故填He dug a small hole on the wall. 【75题详解】 根据“Because he tried to get over difficulties and worked hard, he became a great scholar（学者）at last.”（因为他努力克服困难，努力工作，他最终成为了一名伟大的学者。）可知文章告诉我们应该努力克服困难，努力工作。故填We should try to get over difficulties and work hard. 六、单词拼写 76. The two famous w________ (作者) gave us a report on Chinese culture yesterday. 【答案】(w)riters 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天两位著名作家给我们作了一篇关于中国文化的报告。此处表达“作者”，用名词writer表示，前有The two修饰，使用名词复数形式。故填(w)riters。 77. We all know the s________ (谚语): It’s never too old to learn. 【答案】(s)aying 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道一句谚语：活到老，学到老。谚语：saying，此处用名词单数。故填(s)aying。 78. It’s rude to p_______（指向）at others while talking with others. 【答案】(p)oint 【解析】 【详解】句意：与人交谈时用手指着别人是不礼貌的。根据汉语提示可知，这里是不定式作做真正的主语。point“指向”。故填(p)oint。 79. T________ (通过) exercise, our mind and body will both become healthier. 【答案】(T)hrough 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过锻炼，我们的身心都会变得更健康。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，此空应填through表示“通过”，故填(T)hrough。 80. I have poor eyesight. I can’t see the blackboard c________ (清晰地). 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的视力不好。我看不清黑板。结合中文提示和首字母可知，clearly“清晰地”，副词修饰动词see。故填(c)learly。 七、书面表达 81. 假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点介绍自己的基本情况和日常生活。 1. 来自上海，中等身高，外向。 2. 在第一中学上学，常常走路到学校，花费大约10分钟。 3. 我很少玩电脑游戏从不熬夜。 4. 暑假去北京旅游，在那待了五天，参观了许多名胜古迹 (places of interest) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: I am Li Hua. I am an outgoing boy from Shanghai. I am of medium height. I study in No.1 Middle School. I often walk to school. It takes me about 10 minutes. I hardly play computer games and I never stay up late. This summer vacation, I went to Beijing. I stayed there for 5 days. I visited lots of places of interest. They were great. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本情况； 第二步，介绍自己的日常生活； 第三步，介绍暑假旅游的相关情况。 [亮点词汇] stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] It takes me about 10 minutes. (It takes/took sb. some time句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null