Unit 3 Section A Grammar focus-3c导学案 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Section A Grammar focus-3c 导学案 班级: 姓名: 科目: 授课教师: 学习目标 1. 通过观看视频和图片,能够用形容词和副词的比较级回答问题,能够用比较级完成句子,初步运用并掌握比较级的用法。 2.通过阅读Grammar Focus表格,能够翻译句子,完成填空练习;能够用GF里的句子总结探究归纳比较级和同济比较as……as的用法及形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。 3.通过阅读一篇短文,能够找出形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句子,能够进行分类;通过完成3a\3b\3c的练习,能够在生活中实际运用形容词副词同级比较和比较级的句型,并能够谈论自己和他人的变化,从而树立信心,让自己变得越来越好。 学习 重难点 重点:使用形容词及副词比较级对两者进行比较的陈述句、疑问句及其回答;正确使用as...as..结构进行同级比较。 难点:把握形容词及副词比较级的构成形式,正确运用-er/-ier和more:掌据并能将比较级句型与as…as句型用于实际交流:掌据形容词及副词的用法具备在疑问句及回答结构中运用be和助动词do/does的意识。 自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示 课前预习 一、写出下列词的比较级 1. short_ 2.tall_ 3.new_ 4.fast_ 5.fine_ 6.late_ 7.nice_ 8.large_ 9.glad_ 10. hot_ 11.fat_ 12.thin_ 13.sad_ 14.early_ 15.happy_ 16. interesting _ 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 1.I am _ (与……一样高) my sister. 2.Does he study _(更好地)? 3.I hope that he can _ (努力工作). 情景导入 I.Let’s first enjoy a video and answer the questions. 1.What is the video about? 2.Who runs faster? 3.But the tortoise wins the race. Why? II.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.略 III.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures. 学习理解 I.Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus. 1. 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗?Is Tom _ _ Sam? 2. 不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。No, he isn’t. Sam is _ _ Tom. 3. 塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗?Is Tara _ _ _ Tina? 4. 不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。 No, she isn’t. Tina is _ _ _ Tara. 5. 你和你姐姐一样友善吗?_ you _ friendly _ your sister? 6. 不是。我更友善一些。No, I’m not. I’m _. 7. 塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗?Does Tara work _ _ _ Tina? 8. 谁在学校里更努力一些?Who’s _ _ at school? 9. 蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。Tina thinks she _ _ than me. II.Can you find some sentences with comparative degree(比较级)?Can you tell us the usages of comparative degree? Can you summarize(总结) the structure of adjective comparative degree? Can you tell us the other structures of adjective and adverb comparative degree? Learn the usage of The comparative transformation and sentence structure of adjectives and adverbs, as well as expanding knowledge. III.Can you tell us the usage and structure of peer comparison(同级比较)? 形容词副词同级比较的结构 IV.Read the sentences and find out comparative words! Can you tell us the rules of comparative degree change of adjective and adverb? 应用实践- I.Find out the comparative sentence patterns and classify(把…分类)them. Harry, Ron and Hermione are best friends. They are studying magic in Hogwarts. Harry is a cute boy. He is shorter and thinner than Ron. He always gets up earlier than Ron. And he is more hard-working than him. Ron is one year older than Harry.He runs faster than Harry. And he is friendlier than Harry.He is braver than Hermione. Hermione is a pretty girl. She is as smart as Harry. She works as hard as Harry. And she can fly as high as Harry.They are quite different, they are still best friends, though. II.3a.Use the words to write questions and answers. 1.Julie/tall/you Q: _ A: No, she isn’t. She’s _ than me. 2,Jack/run/fast/Sam Q:_ A: No, he doesn’t. He runs_ than Sam. 3.Your cousin/outgoing/you Q: _ A: No, she isn’t. She ‘s _ than me. 4. Paul/ funny/Carol Q:_ A: No, he isn’t. He’s _ than Carol. III.3b.Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now. 1.Are you taller ? _ 2.Are you funnier? _ 3.Are you more outgoing? _ 4.Do you study English harder? _ 5.Do you sing better? _ 迁移创新 I. Draw a picture of yourself as a child and as you grow up, compare and write similarities and differences using comparative sentence structures. I. 3c.Compare your parents. Check who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his parents. 课堂练习 一、写出下列单词的比较级 nice _easy _ thin _ hot _ much _high _ clever _ happy _ little _ fat _big _ good _ far _ tall _ old _beautiful _ important _quietly _expensive _ 二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。 1. Is Alice taller than her cousin? (补全否定答语) No, _. 2. Eric jumps higher than Joe. (改为一般疑问句) _ Eric _ higher than Joe? 3. Helen is funny. Her sister is funnier. (合并为一句) Helen’s sister _ her. 4. His brother is lazy. (用his sister改为含有比较级的句子) _, his brother or his sister? 三、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Molly studies _ than her best friend Mary. (hard) 2. Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much_(瘦的) than before. 3. The more trees we plant in our city, the_(beautiful) Lanzhou will be. 4. Bob is much t_ now, the jeans he wore last year are too short. 5. This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a _one?(cheap) 作业 1. Write an article: “My best friend and I”. Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend. 2. Preview the new words and expressions. 3. Preview 1a-1e on page 20. 【参考答案】 课前预习 一、 1.shorter 2.taller 3.newer 4.faster 5.finer 6.later 7.nicer 8.larger 9.gladder 10.hotter 11.fatter 12.thinner 13sadder 14.earlier 15.happier 16. more interesting 二、 1.as tall as 2. better 3. is hard working at 情景导入 I.Let’s first enjoy a video and answer the questions. II.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures. III.Fill in the blanks according to the pictures. 学习理解 I.Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus. II.略 III.略 应用实践- I.Find out the comparative sentence patterns and classify(把…分类)them. II.3a.Use the words to write questions and answers. III.3b.Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now. 迁移创新 略 课堂练习 一、写出下列单词的比较级 二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。 三、根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。 作业 略 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$