精品解析：湖南省岳阳市岳阳县岳阳经济技术开发区长岭中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学英语试题

null 2024-2025学年上学期九年级入学考试 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. What subject are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Physics. C. Geography. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the longest river in the world? Is it The Yangtze River? M: No, it isn’t. The longest river is the Nile. 2. What’s Tony’s father doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making a call. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t play the music so loudly, Tony. Your father is making a call. M: Oh, sorry, mom. 3. What does the girl usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do her homework. B. Play computer games. C. Do the housework. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you usually do after school? W: I often help my mom sweep the floor and do the dishes. 4. How many times has the boy been to the amusement park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to the amusement park? M: Yes, I have. I went there this summer holiday. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new movie. B. An interesting story. C. A famous writer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever read the story the emperor’s new clothes? What’s it about? M: Yes. It’s about an emperor who loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes. Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. 请听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will Linda clean up the city parks? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 7. When did Frank begin to collect empty bottles? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Frank. Would you like to help to clean up the city parks with me tomorrow morning? M: I’m so sorry, Linda. The students in my class are going to collect empty bottles tomorrow. W: Well, I see. It is said that you began to collect them in March. Is that true, Frank? M: Yes, I have collected six hundred bottles since March first. W: What will you do with the empty bottles? M: I’ll sell them. W: Will you use the money to buy books for the school library? M: Oh, no. I’ll use the money to help the poor students in my school. 听一段对话，回答下面几个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the reading show? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 9. What will Sandy do tomorrow? A. Copy words. B. Sell tickets. C. Read books. 【答案】8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What are you doing? M: Hi, Sandy. I’m preparing for the reading show tomorrow. W: Oh, really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. What can I do for you? M: I am going to copy some new words later. Could you please help me? W: With pleasure. M: That’s wonderful. Oh, there’s one more thing. Would you mind coming early tomorrow afternoon to help sell tickets at the door? W: Not at all. What time shall I come? M: Please come to school before six o’clock. W: OK. 听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Jane go last weekend? A. The children’s hospital. B. The old people’s home. C. The children’s home. 11. What did they do there? A. They did some cleaning. B. They sang some songs. C. They washed clothes. 12. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. What did you do last weekend? W: I volunteered at an old people’s home. M: Whom did you go with? W: My friends Kate and Berry. M: What did you do there? W: We did some cleaning. M: When will you go there again? I want to go with you. W: I’m not sure. I’ll call you if I go next time. M: Today is Friday. What are you going to do this weekend? W: Nothing much. Just stay at home and help my mother do some chores. 听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has the woman had her car? A. Less than ten years. B. More than ten years. C. Less than twenty years. 14. How is her car now? A. It is great. B. It looks new. C. It doesn’t work well. 15. How much is the man’s new car? A. 15,000 yuan. B. 150,000 yuan. C. 1,500,000 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have a car, Mary? W: Yes, I do. M: How long have you had it? W: For more than ten years. M: That’s really an old one. Does it work well now? W: No, not very well. M: Why not sell it and buy a new one? W: I don’t want to sell it, because it brings back sweet memories. M: Maybe you’re right, but if it doesn’t work, you have to give it up. W: Yes, I am going to buy a new one, but I don’t want to sell it at once. M: I have just bought a new car. It seems good. W: How much is it? M: One hundred and fifty thousand yuan. W: It is so expensive. 第二节 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What festival is this Sunday? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Mother’s birthday. 17. Why aren’t Li Hong and Li Ping happy on Father’s day? A. Because they don’t like their father. B. Because they like their mother. C. Because their father died. 18. From this passage, we can know ________. A. Mrs. Li is a boss B. Mrs. Li is a student in a night school C. Mrs. Li doesn’t have a job 19. Li Ping thinks that the best gift for his mother is ________. A. glasses B. shoes C. books 20. What do you think of Mrs. Li as a mother? A. She’s a good mother. B. She’s a lazy mother. C. She’s a bad mother. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 This Sunday is Mother’s Day. For Li Hong and Li Ping, it’s the most important day. They aren’t happy on Father’s Day, for their father died when they were very young. Every day after work, their mother spends most of her time doing housework and talking with them. She loves them and both of them love her, too. For them, she is a parent and she is also a teacher and a friend. Their mother started to go to night school two years ago. She’s really happy to be a student again. But now she can’t see clearly when she reads. Li Ping noticed that he knows the best gift for his mother is a pair of new glasses. Ⅱ．阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Area: Medicine Job: Nurse Location: Shanghai, China Renji Hospital We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You must give medicine to patients, have ten years’ experience and also speak Chinese and English. Pay: CNY 16,800 per month Hours: Full time (including weekends) Area: Aviation Job: Pilot Location: Mumbai, India FlyHigh Air Transport Company We are looking for a pilot. All our pilots are friendly and can speak English, Hindi and Urdu. You must have two years’ experience. You have to work weekends. You must be fit and healthy. Pay: INR 200,000 per journey Hours: Part time Area: Education Job: Teacher Location: Kitahiroshima, Japan Kitahiroshima Primary School Kitahiroshima is a private English school. We are looking for a maths teacher. Our teachers are friendly and interested in teaching children. You must have a university education. You must speak English. Pay: JPY 320,000 per month Hours: Full time 21. How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in this website? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 22. What language do you need to speak if you want to work in Renji Hospital? A. Japanese and Chinese. B. English and Chinese. C. Japanese and English. 23. What do we know about Kitahiroshima Primary School? A. It is a public English school. B. The teachers have much experience. C. It is looking for a maths teacher. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于招聘护士、飞行员及老师的广告。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Job: Nurse，Job: Pilot，Job: Teacher”可知，一共提到三种工作。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must give medicine to patients, have ten years’ experience and also speak Chinese and English”可知，需要能说汉语和英语。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are looking for a maths teacher. ”可知，这个学校正在招一名数学老师。故选C。 B Every Saturday, Emmy will be free to do other things after she finishes her housework. It was sunny last Saturday and Emmy was so excited to go out that she forgot the housework. “Emmy, is it right to sneak out (偷偷地出去) before doing your housework?” “Sorry,” Emmy said, “I just forgot, Mom. It’s a beautiful day and you know how much I love to get close to nature.” Her mom said, “But you must remember your responsibility (责任) to do the housework. Do you remember what the word ‘responsibility’ means?” Emmy answered, “Yes, I do. Responsibility means duty, doing the things I’m expected to do.” “You are right! You should never forget it !” Mom agreed. Then Emmy started making her bed. Next, Emmy picked up the toys and books and placed them in the bookshelf. After finishing the cleaning, she felt great with her work. Even though cleaning was not Emmy’s favorite thing, she always felt proud (骄傲的) of her work. Emmy learned a wise saying when she was a little child, “Many hands make light work.” Emmy was glad that she could help make the work lighter for her mom. 24. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A The responsibility. B. Nature. C. The sunny day. 25. What did Emmy do according to the passage? A. She looked after her mom and made her bed. B. She picked up the toys and books and did the dishes. C. She made her bed and put toys and books away. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Emmy can do whatever she likes at home on weekends. B. Emmy likes to go out to get close to nature on sunny days. C. Emmy helps her mom do the housework every day. 27. The best title for this passage can be ________. A Make Your Bed by Yourself B. Learn Responsibility from Doing Housework C Relax on Sunny Days 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Emmy的故事，向我们讲述了通过做家务来学习责任。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Yes, I do. Responsibility means duty, doing the things I’m expected to do.’ ‘You are right! You should never forget it’ Mom agreed.”可知责任意味着义务，做我应该做的事情，她妈妈让她不要忘记，故这里的“it”指的是责任。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then Emmy started making her bed. Next, Emmy picked up the toys and books and placed them in the bookshelf.”可知，Emmy整理了床铺，把玩具和书收了起来。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a beautiful day and you know how much I love to get close to nature”可知，Emmy喜欢在阳光明媚的日子里出去亲近大自然。故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了通过做家务来学习责任，故选B。 C Sleep is very important. In fact we spend a third of our lives sleeping! For some people they fall asleep as soon as their heads hit the pillow (枕头). But for others, it’s difficult to fall asleep, leaving them tired in the next morning. We call this problem insomnia. For modern people, the use of electronic products, such as cell phones and TVs increase the chance of a bad night’s sleep. Researchers say that the light from those electronics at night may make us excited before we go to bed. Then it’s hard for us to get to sleep. But we all know, a good sleep is very important. It influences whether we are happy or not. We can easily find we usually have a good mood after a good sleep. What’s more, a good sleep can influence our brain. Some studies have connected sleep with memory. The sleeping brain appears to be necessary for long-term memory. And it can make us forget unnecessary information. So sleep may help us remember what’s important by letting us forget what’s not. Besides, a good sleep can help our physical health as well. Do you find a person who has a good sleep usually do not have acne (青春痘)? That’s because enough sleep balance their internal secretion and detox (内分泌和排毒). It’s important for us to have a good sleep. It’s said a person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. Do you still dare to sleep late? 28. Why is it hard for us to sleep according to the researchers? A. We don’t feel tired. B. The pillows are hard. C. The light of electronics makes us excited. 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Whether we are happy or not is up to a good sleep. B. A person who has acne usually has a good sleep. C. A long-term memory has nothing to do with good long-term. 30. How does a good sleep influence our brain? A. It can make us have no acne. B. It can make us have short-term memory. C. It may help us remember important things. 31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to get a good sleep? B. A good sleep is important to us. C. A good sleep is necessary for our memory. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了睡眠的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Researchers say that the light from those electronics at night may make us excited before we go to bed. Then it’s hard for us to get to sleep.”可知，电子设备发出的光可能会让我们在睡觉前感到兴奋，然后我们很难入睡。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But we all know, a good sleep is very important. It influences whether we are happy or not.”可知，良好的睡眠是非常重要的，它影响我们是否幸福，即我们是否幸福取决于一个好的睡眠。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some studies have connected sleep with memory. The sleeping brain appears to be necessary for long- term memory.”可知，睡眠和记忆有关，睡眠对于长期记忆有必要，由此可推知，睡眠能够帮助我们记得重要的事情。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍睡眠对我们的重要性。故选B。 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 One day Peter visited his uncle, Jim. He looked sad. ____32____ He said that he experienced a serious failure (失败) and he asked Jim what he should do next. Jim just asked Peter to lead him to the hills. ____33____ When they reached the foot of the hills, Jim said that he wanted to get to the top. Peter decided to help his uncle. With great difficulty Peter helped his uncle climb the hill, and sometimes even carried the old man on his back. At the top of the hill, he put his uncle on the ground and laughed happily. “Do you remember when you were a little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears? Do you remember why?” Peter looked around and nodded. ____34____ They called this hill Qomolangma, because only a few people could get to its top. “And today you not only climbed here, but also carried me up, too,” Jim said and looked at Peter. “____35____ What do you think?” “Perhaps I just grew up and became stronger,” said Peter. “The strong Qomolangma suddenly turned into a small hill,” Jim said. “Because you got my advice.” A. How could you do this? B. Jim asked what happened to him. C. The happiest people are not those who have the best things. D. He remembered that as a child he often played with other boys. E. The road was difficult and long, but Peter agreed to help him at once. 【答案】32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆帮助彼得摆脱困境的故事。 【32题详解】 根据“He looked sad”以及“He said that he experienced a serious failure”可知此处是吉姆询问彼得发生了什么，选项B“吉姆问他发生了什么事”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Jim just asked Peter to lead him to the hills”以及“When they reached the foot of the hills”可知他们一起去爬山，选项E“这条路既艰难又漫长，但彼得立刻同意帮助他”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“They called this hill Qomolangma, because only a few people could get to its top.”可知此处是彼得回忆小时候的事情，选项D“他记得小时候他经常和其他男孩一起玩”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“And today you not only climbed here, but also carried me up, too”以及“What do you think”可知此处是叔叔反问他是如何把叔叔带他上山的，选项A“你是怎么做到的”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meilun and Meihuan are twins. They were born at Zoo Atlanta in Atlanta, Georgia, in America three years ago. They came back to Sichuan in China ____36____ November. The two twins don’t seem to get used to the life now. They are ____37____ some culture shock (文化冲击) in their new home. They’ve never seen ____38____ keepers before. The transition (过渡期) has been ____39____ for the pandas. They don’t seem to care for new food and don’t understand our language. Keepers and other workers are ____40____ about the situation. Luo Yunhong, a keeper at the panda research center, told the People’s Daily that the twins ____41____ American biscuits so much that they have to put some American biscuits in the food they eat. Luo said he has been ____42____ replacing (替代) the American biscuits with Chinese bread. They think it is a long time to help them ____43____ their old eating habit. The People’s Daily also reported that Meilun and Meihuan can’t understand Sichuan dialect (方言), ____44____ they can understand some simple English phrases such as “come here”. The keepers are trying to ____45____ them more Chinese in daily life. Hope the twin pandas can get used to living in China soon. 36. A. on B. in C. by 37. A. experiencing B. taking C. doing 38. A. American B. England C. Chinese 39. A. easy B. difficult C. peaceful 40. A. worried B. happy C. serious 41 A. feel B. love C. drink 42. A. highly B. slowly C. clearly 43. A. break B. become C. get 44. A. so B. and C. but 45. A. learn B. teach C. tell 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了双胞胎熊猫回国后初期的状况。 【36题详解】 句意：它们在11月回到了中国四川。 on在具体某一天；in在某年/月/季节等大的时间；by通过。根据“November”可知，是指在11月，用介词in。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：它们在新家经历了一些文化冲击。 experiencing经历；taking拿；doing做。根据“some culture shock”可知，是指经历文化冲击。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：它们之前从未见过中国的饲养员。 American美国的；England英国；Chinese中国的。根据“They were born at Zoo Atlanta in Atlanta, Georgia, in America three years ago.”可知，这两只熊猫出生在美国，因此它们在回国之前没有见过中国的饲养员。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：过渡期对大熊猫来说很艰难。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；peaceful和平的。根据“They don’t seem to care for new food and don’t understand our language.”可知，这个过渡期对这两只熊猫来说很难。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：饲养员和其他工作人员对这种情况感到担忧。 worried担心的；happy高兴的；serious严肃的。根据“They don’t seem to care for new food and don’t understand our language.”可知，是指对这种情况感到担心。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：大熊猫研究中心饲养员罗云红告诉《人民日报》，这对双胞胎太喜欢吃美国饼干了，以至于他们不得不在吃的食物里放一些美国饼干。 feel感觉；love喜欢；drink喝。根据“they have to put some American biscuits in the food they eat.”可知，是指这对双胞胎熊猫喜欢吃美国饼干。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：罗说，他已经在慢慢地用中国面包取代美国饼干。 highly高度地；slowly慢慢地；clearly清晰地。根据“They think it is a long time to help them ... their old eating habit.”可知，是指慢慢用中国面包替代美国饼干。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他们认为需要很长的时间来帮助它们打破旧的饮食习惯。 break打破；become变成；get得到。根据“their old eating habit.”可知，是打破旧的饮食习惯。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：《人民日报》还报道说，美伦和美奂听不懂四川话，但它们能听懂一些简单的英语短语，如“来这里”。 so所以；and和；but但是。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：饲养员们正努力在日常生活中教它们更多的汉语。 learn学习；teach教；tell告诉。根据“them more Chinese in daily life.”可知，是指教它们更多汉语，teach sb sth“教某人某物”。故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A schoolbag hanging outside is a secret code (暗号) between the driver and students living in a small village in Chongqing. Noticing a schoolbag hanging on the door of an old house, the bus driver stops and honks the horn (鸣喇叭) to answer the “code”. A boy then ____46____ (rush) outside, catches the schoolbag and gets on the bus. The boy’s parents work far from home ____47____ (provide) the family with a better life. The boy lives alone and has to go back to school every Sunday. To catch the bus, ____48____ has developed a “code”. The schoolbag is a message to the driver that means “it’s time ____49____ the boy to go back to school”. The boy’s parents were deeply ____50____ (move) when they heard the news. They expressed their thanks to the driver and said they felt ____51____ (true) happy that there was someone taking such good care of their son while they were away. “There are many left-behind children here,” says the driver. Realizing the ____52____ (important) of his role in their lives, he pays more attention on Fridays ____53____ Sundays, the days when these children usually come back home and go to school. Many people praise the driver as ____54____ good driver and admire his love and care for these young ____55____ (passenger), “The schoolbag is their code, packed with love inside,” one person said. 【答案】46. rushes 47. to provide 48. he 49. for 50. moved 51. truly 52. importance 53. and 54. a 55. passengers 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一名公共汽车司机通过鸣喇叭提醒男孩坐车去城里上学的事情。 【46题详解】 句意：然后一个男孩跑到外面，抓起书包上了公共汽车。根据catches可知，此空应填三单，故填rushes。 【47题详解】 句意：为了给家人提供更好的生活，男孩的父母在离家很远的地方工作。根据“The boy’s parents work far from home…the family with a better life”可知，孩子父母在很远的地方工作的目的是为了给家人提供更好的生活，故填to provide。 【48题详解】 句意：为了赶上公交车，他想出了一个“暗号”。此空指代前文提到的the boy，此空在句中作主语，应填主格he，故填he。 【49题详解】 句意：书包是给司机的信息，意思是“男孩该回学校了”。固定句式：it’s time for sb to do sth“到了某人做某事的时候”，故填for。 【50题详解】 句意：男孩的父母听到这个消息深受感动。were后接形容词moved“感动的”作表语，故填moved。 【51题详解】 句意：他们对司机表示了感谢，并说他们真的很高兴在他们不在的时候有人把他们的儿子照顾得这么好。此空修饰形容词happy，应填副词truly，故填truly。 【52题详解】 句意：意识到自己在孩子们生活中所扮演的角色的重要性，他在周五和周日更加关注这些孩子们通常回家上学的日子。根据the…of可知，此空应填名词importance“重要性”，故填importance。 【53题详解】 句意：意识到自己在孩子们生活中所扮演的角色的重要性，他在周五和周日更加关注这些孩子们通常回家上学的日子。Fridays和Sundays是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【54题详解】 句意：许多人称赞这位司机是个好司机，钦佩他对这些年轻乘客的关爱。此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：许多人称赞这位司机是个好司机，钦佩他对这些年轻乘客的关爱。根据these可知，此空应填复数名词，故填passengers。 第三节 （共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Recently, the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in school” has caused widely attention. All the parents are worried about the food safety. And food safety is closely related to people’s health. People were so worried about food safety that the government started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels (标签) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry meat and then cakes. The cakes make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. 我们应该积极参与使食品更安全！ 56. What did the government do after people were so worried about food safety? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Is it right for a truck to carry cakes after carrying meat? ______________________________________________________________ 58. Why do some companies break rules? ______________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The government started testing food. 57. No, it isn’t. 58. They break rules to make more money. 59. 但是确保规则被遵守更重要。 60. We should take an active part in making food safer! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍食品安全问题。 【56题详解】 根据“People were so worried about food safety that the government started testing food.”可知人们非常担心食品安全，政府开始对食品进行检测。故填The government started testing food. 【57题详解】 根据“Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry meat and then cakes. The cakes make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it”可知当卡车在运输前没有清理干净时，蛋糕会让人生病，所以在运输完肉之后，不能运输蛋糕。故填No, it isn’t. 【58题详解】 根据“Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.”可知有时公司会为了赚更多的钱而违反规定。故填They break rules to make more money. 【59题详解】 But但是；more important更重要的；make sure确保；the rules are followed规则被遵守。故填：但是确保规则被遵守更重要。 【60题详解】 我们：we；应该：should，情态动词后加动词原形；积极参与做某事：take an active part in doing sth.；使食品更安全：make food safer。故填We should take an active part in making food safer! Ⅳ．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是初中生李华，你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国学习生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．你推荐的城市；2．推荐的理由 （不少于两条）；3．美好祝愿。 注意：1）词数80左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I am so pleased to learn that you are to spend some time in China. I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you can’t miss. I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容给对方推荐一个城市，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你推荐的城市； 第二步，介绍推荐的理由； 第三步，表达自己的美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①a high reputation享有很高的声誉 ②plenty of大量的 ③wait for等待 [高分句型] ①The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. (which引导的定语从句) ②And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. (where引导的定语从句) ③Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you can’t miss. (what引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年上学期九年级入学考试 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. What subject are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. History. B. Physics. C. Geography. 2. What’s Tony’s father doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making a call. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 3. What does the girl usually do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do her homework. B. Play computer games. C. Do the housework. 4. How many times has the boy been to the amusement park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new movie. B. An interesting story. C. A famous writer. 请听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When will Linda clean up the city parks? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 7. When did Frank begin to collect empty bottles? A. In January. B. In February. C. In March. 听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the reading show? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week. 9. What will Sandy do tomorrow? A. Copy words. B. Sell tickets. C. Read books. 听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did Jane go last weekend? A. The children’s hospital. B. The old people’s home. C. The children’s home. 11. What did they do there? A. They did some cleaning. B. They sang some songs. C. They washed clothes. 12. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听一段对话，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How long has the woman had her car? A. Less than ten years. B. More than ten years. C. Less than twenty years. 14. How is her car now? A. It is great. B. It looks new. C. It doesn’t work well. 15. How much is the man’s new car? A. 15,000 yuan. B. 150,000 yuan. C. 1,500,000 yuan. 第二节 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What festival is this Sunday? A. Father’s Day. B. Mother’s Day. C. Mother’s birthday. 17. Why aren’t Li Hong and Li Ping happy on Father’s day? A. Because they don’t like their father. B. Because they like their mother. C. Because their father died. 18. From this passage, we can know ________. A. Mrs. Li is a boss B. Mrs. Li is a student in a night school C. Mrs. Li doesn’t have a job 19. Li Ping thinks that the best gift for his mother is ________. A. glasses B. shoes C. books 20. What do you think of Mrs. Li as a mother? A. She’s a good mother. B. She’s a lazy mother. C. She’s a bad mother. Ⅱ．阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Area: Medicine Job: Nurse Location: Shanghai, China Renji Hospital We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You must give medicine to patients, have ten years’ experience and also speak Chinese and English. Pay: CNY 16,800 per month Hours: Full time (including weekends) Area: Aviation Job: Pilot Location: Mumbai, India FlyHigh Air Transport Company We are looking for a pilot. All our pilots are friendly and can speak English, Hindi and Urdu. You must have two years’ experience. You have to work weekends. You must be fit and healthy. Pay: INR 200,000 per journey Hours: Part time Area: Education Job: Teacher Location: Kitahiroshima, Japan Kitahiroshima Primary School Kitahiroshima is a private English school We are looking for a maths teacher. Our teachers are friendly and interested in teaching children. You must have a university education. You must speak English. Pay: JPY 320,000 per month Hours: Full time 21. How many kinds of jobs are mentioned in this website? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 22. What language do you need to speak if you want to work in Renji Hospital? A. Japanese and Chinese. B. English and Chinese. C. Japanese and English. 23. What do we know about Kitahiroshima Primary School? A. It is a public English school. B. The teachers have much experience. C. It is looking for a maths teacher. B Every Saturday, Emmy will be free to do other things after she finishes her housework. It was sunny last Saturday and Emmy was so excited to go out that she forgot the housework. “Emmy, is it right to sneak out (偷偷地出去) before doing your housework?” “Sorry,” Emmy said, “I just forgot, Mom. It’s a beautiful day and you know how much I love to get close to nature.” Her mom said, “But you must remember your responsibility (责任) to do the housework. Do you remember what the word ‘responsibility’ means?” Emmy answered, “Yes, I do. Responsibility means duty, doing the things I’m expected to do.” “You are right! You should never forget it !” Mom agreed. Then Emmy started making her bed. Next, Emmy picked up the toys and books and placed them in the bookshelf. After finishing the cleaning, she felt great with her work. Even though cleaning was not Emmy’s favorite thing, she always felt proud (骄傲的) of her work. Emmy learned a wise saying when she was a little child, “Many hands make light work.” Emmy was glad that she could help make the work lighter for her mom. 24. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The responsibility. B. Nature. C. The sunny day. 25. What did Emmy do according to the passage? A. She looked after her mom and made her bed. B. She picked up the toys and books and did the dishes. C. She made her bed and put toys and books away. 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Emmy can do whatever she likes at home on weekends. B. Emmy likes to go out to get close to nature on sunny days. C Emmy helps her mom do the housework every day. 27. The best title for this passage can be ________. A. Make Your Bed by Yourself B. Learn Responsibility from Doing Housework C. Relax on Sunny Days C Sleep is very important. In fact we spend a third of our lives sleeping! For some people they fall asleep as soon as their heads hit the pillow (枕头). But for others, it’s difficult to fall asleep, leaving them tired in the next morning. We call this problem insomnia. For modern people, the use of electronic products, such as cell phones and TVs increase the chance of a bad night’s sleep. Researchers say that the light from those electronics at night may make us excited before we go to bed. Then it’s hard for us to get to sleep. But we all know, a good sleep is very important. It influences whether we are happy or not. We can easily find we usually have a good mood after a good sleep. What’s more, a good sleep can influence our brain. Some studies have connected sleep with memory. The sleeping brain appears to be necessary for long-term memory. And it can make us forget unnecessary information. So sleep may help us remember what’s important by letting us forget what’s not. Besides, a good sleep can help our physical health as well. Do you find a person who has a good sleep usually do not have acne (青春痘)? That’s because enough sleep balance their internal secretion and detox (内分泌和排毒). It’s important for us to have a good sleep. It’s said a person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat. Do you still dare to sleep late? 28. Why is it hard for us to sleep according to the researchers? A. We don’t feel tired. B. The pillows are hard. C. The light of electronics makes us excited. 29. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Whether we are happy or not is up to a good sleep. B. A person who has acne usually has a good sleep. C. A long-term memory has nothing to do with good long-term. 30. How does a good sleep influence our brain? A. It can make us have no acne. B. It can make us have short-term memory. C. It may help us remember important things. 31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to get a good sleep? B A good sleep is important to us. C. A good sleep is necessary for our memory. 第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。 One day Peter visited his uncle, Jim. He looked sad. ____32____ He said that he experienced a serious failure (失败) and he asked Jim what he should do next. Jim just asked Peter to lead him to the hills. ____33____ When they reached the foot of the hills, Jim said that he wanted to get to the top. Peter decided to help his uncle. With great difficulty Peter helped his uncle climb the hill, and sometimes even carried the old man on his back. At the top of the hill, he put his uncle on the ground and laughed happily. “Do you remember when you were a little boy, sometimes you returned home with tears? Do you remember why?” Peter looked around and nodded. ____34____ They called this hill Qomolangma, because only a few people could get to its top. “And today you not only climbed here, but also carried me up, too,” Jim said and looked at Peter. “____35____ What do you think?” “Perhaps I just grew up and became stronger,” said Peter. “The strong Qomolangma suddenly turned into a small hill,” Jim said. “Because you got my advice.” A. How could you do this? B. Jim asked what happened to him. C. The happiest people are not those who have the best things. D. He remembered that as a child he often played with other boys. E. The road was difficult and long, but Peter agreed to help him at once. Ⅲ．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Meilun and Meihuan are twins. They were born at Zoo Atlanta in Atlanta, Georgia, in America three years ago. They came back to Sichuan in China ____36____ November. The two twins don’t seem to get used to the life now. They are ____37____ some culture shock (文化冲击) in their new home. They’ve never seen ____38____ keepers before. The transition (过渡期) has been ____39____ for the pandas. They don’t seem to care for new food and don’t understand our language. Keepers and other workers are ____40____ about the situation. Luo Yunhong, a keeper at the panda research center, told the People’s Daily that the twins ____41____ American biscuits so much that they have to put some American biscuits in the food they eat. Luo said he has been ____42____ replacing (替代) the American biscuits with Chinese bread. They think it is a long time to help them ____43____ their old eating habit. The People’s Daily also reported that Meilun and Meihuan can’t understand Sichuan dialect (方言), ____44____ they can understand some simple English phrases such as “come here”. The keepers are trying to ____45____ them more Chinese in daily life. Hope the twin pandas can get used to living in China soon. 36 A. on B. in C. by 37. A. experiencing B. taking C. doing 38. A. American B. England C. Chinese 39. A. easy B. difficult C. peaceful 40. A. worried B. happy C. serious 41. A. feel B. love C. drink 42. A. highly B. slowly C. clearly 43. A. break B. become C. get 44. A. so B. and C. but 45. A. learn B. teach C. tell 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 A schoolbag hanging outside is a secret code (暗号) between the driver and students living in a small village in Chongqing. Noticing a schoolbag hanging on the door of an old house, the bus driver stops and honks the horn (鸣喇叭) to answer the “code”. A boy then ____46____ (rush) outside, catches the schoolbag and gets on the bus. The boy’s parents work far from home ____47____ (provide) the family with a better life. The boy lives alone and has to go back to school every Sunday. To catch the bus, ____48____ has developed a “code”. The schoolbag is a message to the driver that means “it’s time ____49____ the boy to go back to school”. The boy’s parents were deeply ____50____ (move) when they heard the news. They expressed their thanks to the driver and said they felt ____51____ (true) happy that there was someone taking such good care of their son while they were away. “There are many left-behind children here,” says the driver. Realizing the ____52____ (important) of his role in their lives, he pays more attention on Fridays ____53____ Sundays, the days when these children usually come back home and go to school. Many people praise the driver as ____54____ good driver and admire his love and care for these young ____55____ (passenger), “The schoolbag is their code, packed with love inside,” one person said. 第三节 （共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Recently, the topic of “premade food (预制菜) in school” has caused widely attention. All the parents are worried about the food safety. And food safety is closely related to people’s health. People were so worried about food safety that the government started testing food. These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels (标签) on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry meat and then cakes. The cakes make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. 我们应该积极参与使食品更安全！ 56. What did the government do after people were so worried about food safety? _______________________________________________________________ 57. Is it right for a truck to carry cakes after carrying meat? ______________________________________________________________ 58. Why do some companies break rules? ______________________________________________________________ 59. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ______________________________________________________________ Ⅳ．写作（满分15分） 61. 假如你是初中生李华，你的美国笔友Jack热爱中国传统文化，最近打算来中国学习生活一段时间，但是不确定应该去往哪个城市，写信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1．你推荐的城市；2．推荐的理由 （不少于两条）；3．美好祝愿。 注意：1）词数80左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$